List of inactive United States Navy helicopter squadrons

Last updated

There are hundreds of US Navy aircraft squadrons which are not currently active dating back to before World War II (the U.S. Navy operated aircraft prior to World War I, but it did not organize them in squadrons until after that war). To be more accurate: there are hundreds of former U.S. Navy aircraft squadrons which have been disestablished and no longer exist [1] and there are approximately 40 or so U.S. Navy aircraft squadrons which have been deactivated [2] and which currently exist only "on paper" in an inactive status. These disestablished and/or deactivated squadrons are sometimes incorrectly referred to as "decommissioned" squadrons, but proper usage prior to 1998, was that squadrons were "established" and "disestablished" and after 1998, squadrons are "established", "deactivated" and sometimes "reactivated". It has never been correct to refer to U.S. Navy aircraft squadrons as being "commissioned" and "decommissioned", ships are commissioned and decommissioned, U.S. Navy aircraft squadrons are not. [3]

Contents

Disestablished or deactivated helicopter squadrons

Utility (HU) squadrons and Combat Support (HC) squadrons and HC designations no longer in use

The HU designation was the first designation created for Navy helicopter squadrons. It was created in 1948 with the establishment of the Navy's first two operational helicopter squadrons: "Utility" squadrons One and Two (HU-1 and HU-2). In July 1965 the "Combat Support" designation (HC) was created when the three existing "Utility" squadrons (HU-1, HU-2 and HU-4) were redesignated "Combat Support" squadrons. [4] The HC designation was used to designate squadrons whose primary function was either logistics or the provision of utility services with two notable exceptions; HC-7 and HC-9 were Combat Search and Rescue squadrons. In April 2005 all existing HC squadrons but one were redesignated Helicopter Sea Combat (HSC) squadrons and the single remaining HC squadron (the second squadron to be designated HC-4) was deactivated on 28 September 2007. Since 28 September 2007 the HC designation exists only as the designation for that single inactive squadron.

HU/HC squadrons were numbered sequentially beginning with HU-1/HC-1 with odd numbers given to Pacific Fleet squadrons and even numbers to Atlantic Fleet squadrons. The jump from HC-11 to HC-16 occurred because HC-16 was originally established by the Naval Air Training Command as HCT-16 to provide Plane Guard services aboard the Naval Air Training Command's training Aircraft Carrier USS Lexington (AVT-16). It was redesignated HC-16 when it was administratively transferred from the Naval Air Training Command to Commander, Naval Air Forces Atlantic Fleet in 1977. HC-85 was a redesignation of the Navy Reserve's HS-85 and it kept its designation number through the redesignation.

The table below does not list disestablished squadrons; it is a list of squadron designations which are no longer in use. Some of the squadron designations in the table belonged to squadrons which have been disestablished, some are former designations of HSC squadrons which are still active, and one is a designation of a currently inactive squadron.

Note: The parenthetical (1st), (2nd), (3rd) etc... appended to some designations in the table below are not a part of the squadron designation system. They are added to indicate that the designation was used more than once during the history of U.S. Naval Aviation and which use of the designation is indicated. Absence indicates that the designation was used only once.

DesignationInsigniaNicknameAircraft [5] Establishment and Redesignation (if applicable) Dates [6] Disestablished/ Deactivated as (or current designation)Disestablished/ Deactivated DateNotes
HU-1 HC-1 Insignia.jpg Pacific Fleet Angels HO3S
HTL
HUL
HUK
HUP
HO4S/CH-19
HSS/SH-34
HUS/CH-34
UH-2A,B
UH-46A
RH-3A
HU-1: 1 Apr 1948 – 4 Jul 1965
HC-1: 4 Jul 1965 – 29 Apr 1994
HC-1
Disestablished
29 April 1994
HU-2 Helicopter Combat Support Squadron 2 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg Atlantic Fleet Angels HO3S
HTL
HRP
HO4S
HTK
HUL
HUP/UH-25C
HSS/SH-34
UH-2A
HU-2: 1 Apr 1948 – 4 Jul 1965
HC-2(1st): 4 Jul 1965 – 30 Sep 1977
HC-2(1st)
Disestablished
30 September 1977
HU-4 USN squadron HU-4 insignia.jpeg Invaders HTL/TH-13
HUL/UH-13
HRS/CH-19
HSS/SH-34
HUS/UH-34
HU-4: 1 July 1960 – 4 July 1965
HC-4: 4 July 1965-Mar 1972
HSL-30: Mar 1972-30 Sep 1993
(same sqdn listed in HSL section)
HSL-30
Disestablished
30 September 1993"Split out" of HU-2 on 1 Jul 1960
HC-1 HC-1 Insignia.jpg Fleet Angels HH-3A
RH-3A
UH-1B
UH-46A,D
UH-2A,B,C
HH-2C
SH-3A,G,D,H
CH-53E
HU-1: 1 Apr 1948-4 Jul 1965
HC-1: 4 Jul 1965 – 29 Apr 1994
HC-1
Disestablished
29 April 1994HC-1 "split out" HAL-3 on 1 Apr 1967 and HC-3, HC-5(1st) and HC-7 on 1 Sep 1967. H-3 FRS 1989-1993
HC-2
(first use)
Helicopter Combat Support Squadron 2 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg Fleet Angels SH-34J
UH-2A,C
HH-2D
SH-3G
HU-2: 1 Apr 1948-4 Jul 1965
HC-2(1st): 4 Jul 1965 – 30 Sep 1977
HC-2(1st)
Disestablished
30 September 1977
HC-2
(second use)
HC-2 Circuit Riders insignia.jpg
(1987)
Helicopter Combat Support Squadron 2 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg
(1994)
Circuit Riders (1987),
Fleet Angels (1994)
CH-53E
MH-53E
VH-3A
SH-3G
UH-3H
HC-2(2nd): 1 Apr 1987 – 1 Jan 2006
HSC-2: 1 Jan 2006–present
HSC-2Not applicable, still activeAdopted the name "Fleet Angels" in 1994 when HC-1 was disestablished. Both HU-1 and HU-2 were nicknamed "Fleet Angels" and both carried the name through their redesignations to HC-1 and HC-2(1st). Adopted the insignia of HC-2(1st) in 1994 at the same time the nickname was adopted. H-3 FRS 1997-2006
HC-3
HC-3 insignia.jpeg Packrats H-46
MH-60S
HC-3: 1 Sep 1967 – 1 Apr 2005
HSC-3: 1 Apr 2005–present
HSC-3Not applicable, still active"Split out" of HC-1 on 1 Sep 1967. H-46 FRS 1982–2002, MH-60S FRS from 2002
HC-4
(first use)
HC-4 insignia.jpg Invaders TH-13
UH-13
CH-19
SH-34
UH-34
UH-46A
UH-2B
HH-2D
SH-2D
HU-4: 1 July 1960 – 4 July 1965
HC-4(1st): 4 July 1965-Mar 1972
HSL-30: Mar 1972-30 Sep 1993
(same sqdn listed in HSL section)
HSL-30
Disestablished
30 September 1993
HC-4
(second use)
Helicopter Combat Support Squadron 4 (United States Navy - insignia).gif Black Stallions CH-53E
MH-53E
HC-4(2nd): 6 May 1983 – present
(inactive 30 Sep 2007–present)
HC-4 (2nd)
Deactivated
30 September 2007Provided Vertical Onboard Delivery (VOD) services to Carrier Battle Groups operating in the Mediterranean Sea
HC-5
(first use)
HC-5(1st) insignia.jpg Arch Angeles CH-19E
UH-2
SH-3A
RH-3A
SH-34J
HH-2D
SH-2D
HC-5(1st): 1 Sep 1967-Mar 1972
HSL-31: Mar 1972-31 July 1992
(same sqdn listed in HSL section)
HSL-31
Disestablished
31 July 1992"Split out" of HC-1 on 1 Sep 1967
HC-5
(second use)
HC-5 insignia.jpg Providers H-46
MH-60S
HC-5(2nd): 3 Feb 1984 – 21 Apr 2005
HSC-25: 21 Apr 2005–present
HSC-25Not applicable, still active
HC-6 HC-6 squadron insignia.jpg Chargers UH-43C
UH-34D
UH-2B
RH-3A
VH-3A
RH-53A
H-46
MH-60S
HC-6: 1 Sep 1967-Apr 2005
HSC-26: Apr 2005–present
HSC-26Not applicable, still active"Split out" of HC-4 on 1 Sep 1967
HC-7 HC-7 insignia.gif Seadevils UH-2
SH-3A
RH-3A
UH-34D
UH-46A
HH-2C
HH-3A
HC-7: 1 Sep 1967 – 30 Jun 1975HC-7
Disestablished
30 June 1975"Split out" of HC-1 on 1 Sep 1967. Western Pacific (Japan based) utility squadron and Vietnam War Combat Search and Rescue (CSAR) squadron
HC-8 HC-8 insignia.jpg Dragon Whales H-46
MH-60S
HC-8: 3 Dec 1984-Apr 2005
HSC-28: Apr 2005–present
HSC-28Not applicable, still active
HC-9 Us hc9.gif Black Cats,
Protectors
HH-3A HC-9: 1 Aug 1975 – 31 Jul 1990HC-9
Disestablished
31 July 1990United States Navy Reserve Squadron
Combat Search and Rescue Squadron established upon disestablishment of active component CSAR squadron HC-7
HC-11 HC-11 insignia.jpg Gunbearers UH-3H
H-46
MH-60S
HC-11: 1 Oct 1977-Apr 2005
HSC-21: Apr 2005–present
HSC-21Not applicable, still active
HCT-16 HCT-16 insignia.jpg Bullfrogs UH-2C
HH-46A
HCT-16: 1 Nov 1974-May 1977
HC-16: May 1977-1 Apr 1994
HC-16
Disestablished
1 April 1994"Training Support" squadron, provided SAR and Plane Guard services for Naval Air Training Command operations in the Pensacola area
HC-16 Helicopter Combat Support Squadron 16 (United States Navy - insignia).gif Bullfrogs HH-46D
UH-1N
SH-3D
HCT-16: 1 Nov 1974-May 1977
HC-16: May 1977-1 Apr 1994
HC-16
Disestablished
1 April 1994Plane Guard squadron for Naval Air Training Command training aircraft carrier, H-46 FRS 1977–1982, HH-1N FRS 1979-1994
HC-85 HC-85 insignia.jpg Golden Gators UH-3H
MH-60S
HS-85: 1 Jul 1970-Oct 1994
(same sqdn listed in HS section)
HC-85: Oct 1994-Feb 2006
HSC-85: Feb 2006–present
HSC-85Not applicable, still activeUnited States Navy Reserve Squadron

Anti-submarine (HS) squadrons and HS designations no longer in use

The HS designation was created in 1951 to designate Anti-Submarine squadrons [4] and was in use until the last active HS squadron was redesignated to Helicopter Sea Combat (HSC) squadron on 1 June 2016. The designation has not been in active use since.

HS designations were numbered sequentially beginning with HS-1 without regard to carrier air group (later carrier air wing) assignment, though; odd numbered designations were given to Atlantic Fleet squadrons and even numbered designations to Pacific Fleet squadrons (the opposite of the HC designation scheme). USNR HS designations were numbered in accordance with the Reserve Carrier Air Antisubmarine Groups (CVSGR) for which they were established for assignment: HS-74 and HS-75 to CVSGR-70, and HS-84 and HS-85 to CVSGR-80.

The table below does not list disestablished squadrons; it is a list of squadron designations which are no longer in use. Some of the squadron designations in the table belonged to squadrons which have been disestablished but some are former designations of HSC squadrons which are still active. There are currently two inactive HS squadrons, HS-75 which was deactivated in 2007 and HS-10 which was deactivated in 2012.

Note: The parenthetical (1st), (2nd), (3rd) etc... appended to some designations in the table below are not a part of the squadron designation system. They are added to indicate that the designation was used more than once during the history of U.S. Naval Aviation and which use of the designation is indicated. Absence indicates that the designation was used only once.

DesignationInsigniaNicknameAircraft [5] Establishment and Redesignation (if applicable) Dates [6] Disestablished/ Deactivated as
(or current designation)
Disestablished/ Deactivated DateNotes
HS-1 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 1 (United States Navy - insignia).gif Seahorses HUP
HTL
TBM
HRS
HO4S
HSS-1
SNB
HSS-1N/SH-34J
HSS-2/SH-3A
SH-3D,G,H
VH-3A
HH-3A
SH-60F
HS-1: 3 Oct 1951 – 30 Jun 1997HS-1
Disestablished
30 June 1997East coast FRS
HS-2 HS-2 Squadron Insignia.png Golden Falcons HO4S
HSS-1,1N
HSS-2/SH-3A
SH-3D,H
SH-60F
HH-60H
HS-2: 7 Mar 1952 – 6 Aug 2009
HSC-12: 6 Aug 2009–present
HSC-12Not applicable, still active
HS-3 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 3 (US Navy) insignia c1984.png Tridents HUP
HO4S
HSS-1,1N
HSS-2/SH-3A
SH-3D,H
SH-60F
HH-60H
HS-3: 18 Jun 1952 – 1 Jun 2009
HSC-9: 1 Jun 2009–present
HSC-9Not applicable, still active
HS-4 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 4 (US Navy) insignia, 1984.png Black Knights HO4S
HSS-1
HSS-1N/SH-34J
SH-3A,D,H
SH-60F
HH-60H
HS-4: 30 Jun 1952 – 29 Mar 2012
HSC-4: 29 Mar 2012–present
HSC-4Not applicable, still active
HS-5 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 5 (US Navy) insignia 1988.png Night Dippers HSS-1N/SH-34J
SH-3A,D,H
SH-60F
HH-60H
HS-5: 3 Jan 1956 – 24 Jan 2014
HSC-5: 24 Jan 2014–present
HSC-5Not applicable, still active
HS-6 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 6 (US Navy) insignia c1977.png Indians HO4S
HSS-1N
HSS-2/SH-3A
SH-3D,H
SH-60F
HH-60H
HS-6: 1 Jun 1956 – 8 Jul 2011
HSC-6: 8 Jul 2011–present
HSC-6Not applicable, still active
HS-7
(first use)
Helicopter Antisubmarine Squadron 7 (US Navy) patch.png Big Dippers HSS-1
HSS-1N/SH-34J
HS-7(1st): 2 Apr 1956 – 31 May 1966HS-7 (1st)
Disestablished
31 May 1966
HS-7
(second use)
Helicopter Antisubmarine Squadron 7 (US Navy) patch.png
(1969)
HS-7 Dusty Dogs insignia.jpg
(1995)
Big Dippers (1969)
Shamrocks (1973)
Dusty Dogs (1995)
SH-3D,H
SH-60F
HH-60H
HS-7(2nd): 15 Dec 1969 – 15 Apr 2011
HSC-7: 15 Apr 2011–present
HSC-7Not applicable, still activeAdopted name and insignia from disestablished HS-7(1st)
HS-8
(first use)
Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 8 (US Navy) insignia, 1956.png Eightballers HSS-1N/SH-34J
SH-3A
HS-8 (1st): 1 Jun 1956 – 31 Dec 1968HS-8 (1st)
Disestablished
31 December 1968
HS-8
(second use)
Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 8 (US Navy) insignia, 1956.png Eightballers SH-3D,H
SH-60F
HH-60H
HS-8 (2nd): 1 Nov 1969 – 28 Sep 2007
HSC-8: 28 Sep 2007–present
HSC-8Not applicable, still activeAdopted name and insignia from disestablished HS-8(1st)
HS-9
(first use)
Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 9 (US Navy) insignia 1957.png Sea Griffins HSS-1N/SH-34J
SH-3A
HS-9(1st): 1 June 1956 – 1 Oct 1968HS-9 (1st)
Disestabished
1 October 1968
HS-9
(second use)
Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 9 (US Navy) insignia c1980.png Sea Griffins SH-3H
SH-60F
HH-60H
HS-9(2nd): 4 Jun 1976 – 30 Apr 1993HS-9 (2nd)
Disestablished
30 April 1993Adopted name and insignia from disestablished HS-9(1st)
HS-10 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 10 (US Navy) insignia, 1990.png Task Masters,
War Hawks
(1990s)
HSS-1N
HSS-2/SH-3A
SH-3D,G,H
SH-60F
HS-10: 1 July 1960 – present
(inactive 12 Jul 2012–present)
HS-10
Deactivated
12 July 2012West coast FRS
HS-11 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 11 (US Navy) insignia 1960.png Dragon Slayers HSS-1,1N
SH-3,D,H
SH-60F
HH-60H
HS-11: 27 Jun 1957 – 1 Jun 2016
HSC-11: 1 Jun 2016–present
HSC-11Not applicable, still active
HS-12 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 12 (US Navy) insignia c1981.png Wyverns SH-3H HS-12: 15 Jul 1977 – 30 Nov 1994HS-12
Disestablished
30 November 1994
HS-13 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 13 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg Sub Choppers HSS-1
HSS-1N/SH-34J
HS-13: 25 Sep 1961 – 1 Oct 1962HS-13
Disestablished
1 October 1962
HS-14 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 14 (US Navy) insignia, 1984 (6380323).png Chargers SH-3H
SH-60F
HH-60H
HS-14: 10 Jul 1984-Jul 2013
HSC-14: Jul 2013–present
HSC-14Not applicable, still active
HS-15 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 15 (US Navy) insignia c1983.png Red Lions SH-3G,H
SH-60F
HH-60H
HS-15: 29 October 1971-Nov 2102
HSC-15: Nov 2012–present
(inactive 31 Mar 2017–present)
(same sqdn listed in HSC section)
HSC-15
Deactivated
31 March 2017
HS-16 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 16 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg Nighthawks SH-3H HS-16: 10 March 1987 – 1 Jun 1988HS-16
Disestablished
1 June 1988
HS-17 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 17 (US Navy) insgnia c1988.png Neptune's Raiders SH-3H HS-17: 4 April 1984 – 30 Jun 1991HS-17
Disestablished
30 June 1991
HS-74 HS-74 insignia.jpg Minutemen SH-3A,D HS-74: 1 June 1970-Jan 1985
HSL-74: Jan 1985-1 Apr 1994
(same sqdn listed in HSL section)
HSL-74
Disestablished
1 April 1994United States Navy Reserve Squadron
HS-75 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 75 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg Emerald Knights SH-3A,D,H
SH-60F
HH-60H
HS-75: 1 June 1970 – present
(inactive 1 Apr 2007–present)
HS-75
Deactivated
1 April 2007United States Navy Reserve Squadron
HS-84 HS-84 insignia.jpg Thunderbolts SH-3A,D HS-84: 1 July 1970-Apr 1984
HSL-84: Apr 1984–present)
(inactive 30 Jun 2001–present)
(same sqdn listed in HSL section)
HSL-84
Deactivated
30 Jun 2001United States Navy Reserve Squadron
HS-85 HS-85 Insignia.jpeg Golden Gators SH-3A,D,H HS-85: 1 Jul 1970-Oct 1994
HC-85: Oct 1994-Feb 2006
(same sqdn listed in HC section)
HSC-85: Feb 2006–present
HSC-85Not applicable, still activeUnited States Navy Reserve Squadron

Sea Combat (HSC) squadrons

The "Sea Combat" (HSC) designation was instituted April 2005 when the "Combat Support" (HC) squadrons conducting at sea logistics had completed their transitions from the Boeing-Vertol H-46 Sea Knight to the multi-mission Sikorksy MH-60S Seahawk. Beginning in 2007 the "Helicopter Anti-submarine" (HS) squadrons began transitioning to the MH-60S as well relinquishing the anti-submarine role aboard the aircraft carrier to the new "Maritime Strike" (HSM) squadrons. The HSC designation identifies squadrons with the primary functions of Naval Special Warfare support, Anti-surface Warfare, Combat Search and Rescue, and Vertical Replenishment.

DesignationInsigniaNicknameAircraft [5] Establishment and Redesignation DatesDeactivated asDeactivated DateNotes
HSC-15 Helicopter Sea Combat Squadron 15 (US Navy) insignia 2012.png Red Lions MH-60S HS-15: 29 October 1971-Nov 2102
(same sqdn listed in HS section)
HSC-15: Nov 2012-present
(inactive 31 Mar 2017-present)
HSC-15
Deactivated
31 March 2017
HSC-84 Red Wolfes logo.jpg Redwolves HH-60H HAL-4: 1 Jul 1976-Oct 1989
(same squadron listed in HAL/HCS section)
HCS-4: Oct 1989-Oct 2006
(same squadron listed in HAL/HCS section)
HSC-84: Oct 2006–present
(inactive 31 Mar 2016–present)
HSC-84
Deactivated
31 March 2016United States Navy Reserve Squadron
Operated in a Naval Special Warfare Support role

HSL: Anti-submarine (Light) squadrons

The "Anti-submarine Squadron (Light)" (HSL) designation was established in 1972 to designate anti-submarine squadrons which operated the "light" Kaman SH-2 Seasprite helicopter (as compared to the HS squadrons' much larger Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King helicopters) in detachments aboard surface force ships as a part of the Light Airborne Multi-Purpose System (LAMPS Mk I) program to provide surface ships with a helicopter to extend the ship's sensor and weapons ranges.

HSL designations began at HSL-30 and squadrons were numbered sequentially; even numbers assigned to Atlantic Fleet squadrons and odd numbers to Pacific Fleet squadrons (the opposite of the HS numbering system). The new HSL squadrons established to operate LAMPS Mk III system (Sikorsky SH-60B Seahawk) were designated from HSL-40 and continued the even Atlantic and odd Pacific scheme. HSL-74 and HSL-84 were redesignations of the Navy Reserve's HS-74 and HS-84 and they kept their designation numbers through the redesignation. When HSL-94 was established it was designated to fit the pattern HSL-74, 84, 94.

The designation was discontinued in active use in July 2015 when the last HSL squadron was redesignated a Helicopter Maritime Strike (HSM) squadron. The designation currently exists only in two HSL squadrons which were deactivated in 2001.

DesignationInsigniaNicknameAircraft [5] Establishment and Redesignation [6] Disestablished/ DeactivatedNotes
HSL-30 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 30 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg Neptune's HorsemenSH-2F
HH-2D
HU-4: 1 July 1960
HC-4(1st): 4 July 1965
HSL-30: Mar 1972
Disestablished 30 September 1993East coast FRS
HSL-31 Arch AngelsSH-2F
HH-2D
HC-5(1st): 1 Sep 1967
HSL-31: Mar 1972
Disestablished 31 July 1992West coast FRS
HSL-32 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 32 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg InvadersSH-2FHSL-32: 17 Aug 1973Disestablished 31 January 1994
HSL-33 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 33 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg SeasnakesSH-2F31 July 1973Disestablished 29 April 1994
HSL-34 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 34 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg GreencheckersSH-2F27 Sep 1974Disestablished 30 November 1993
HSL-35 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 35 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg Magicians [lower-alpha 1] SH-2FHSL-35: 15 Jan 1974Disestablished 4 December 1992
HSL-36 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 36 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg LamplightersSH-2FHSL-36: 26 Sep 1975Disestablished 30 September 1992
HSL-37 Helicopter Maritime Strike Squadron 37 (US Navy) insignia 2016.png Easy RidersSH-2F
SH-60B
HSL-37: 3 Jul 1975redesignated HSM-37 Oct 2013
HSL-40 HSL-40 insignia.jpg AirwolvesSH-60BHSL-40: 4 Oct 1985redesignated HSM-40 Nov 2009East coast FRS
HSL-41 HSL-41 insignia.gif SeahawksSH-60BHSL-41: 21 Jan 1983redesignated HSM-41 : Dec 2006West coast FRS
HSL-42 HSL-42 insignia.jpg Proud WarriorsSH-60BHSL-42: 5 Oct 1984redesignated HSM-72 15 Jan 2013
HSL-43 HSL-43 insignia.jpg Battle CatsSH-60BHSL-43: 5 Oct 1984redesignated HSM-73 Feb 2012
HSL-44 HSL-44 squadron insignia.jpg Swamp FoxesSH-60BHSL-44: 21 Aug 1986redesignated HSM-74 9 Jun 2011
HSL-45 Us hsl-45.jpg WolfpackSH-60BHSL-45: 3 Oct 1986
HSM-75
redesignated HSM-75 : Feb 2011
HSL-46 HSL-46 insignia.jpg GrandmastersSH-60BHSL-46: 7 Apr 1988redesignated HSM-46 Mar 2012
HSL-47 HSL-47 insignia.gif SaberhawksSH-60BHSL-47: 25 Sep 1987redesignated HSM-77 2 Apr 2009
HSL-48 HSL-48 Insignia.jpeg VipersSH-60BHSL-48: 7 Sep 1989redesignated HSM-48 May 2014
HSL-49 HSL-49 insignia.jpeg ScorpionsSH-60BHSL-49: 23 Mar 1990redesignated HSM-49 1 Apr 2015
HSL-51 HSL-51 insignia.gif WarlordsSH-60BHSL-51: 1 Oct 1991redesignated HSM-51 7 Mar 2013squadron also operated the Sikorsky UH-3H in a VIP transport detachment 1991 - 2006 in support of Commander, Seventh Fleet
HSL-60 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron Light 60 (United States Navy) emblem 2014.png JaguarsSH-60BHSL-60: 1 Apr 2001redesignated HSM-60 Jul 2015United States Navy Reserve Squadron
HSL-74 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 74 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg Demon ElvesSH-2FHS-74: 1 June 1970
HSL-74: Jan 1985
Disestablished 1 April 1994United States Navy Reserve Squadron
HSL-84 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 84 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg ThunderboltsSH-2F
SH-2G
HS-84: 1 July 1970
HSL-84: Apr 1984
Deactivated 30 Jun 2001United States Navy Reserve Squadron
HSL-94 Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron 94 (United States Navy - insignia).jpg TitansSH-2F
SH-2G
HSL-94: 1 Oct 1985Deactivated 1 April 2001United States Navy Reserve Squadron

Light Attack (HAL) and Combat Support (Special) (HCS) squadrons

The "Light Attack" (HAL) designation was created in 1967 when HC-1's attack helicopter detachment was established as a separate squadron. In 1988 the functions of the two Navy Reserve Light Attack squadrons were merged with the function of the single Navy Reserve Combat Search and Rescue Squadron (HC-9) the two light attack squadrons were redesignated to "Combat Support (Special)" (HCS). The HCS designation remained in active use until 2006 when one of the squadrons was redesignated to Helicopter Sea Combat (HSC) squadron and the other was deactivated.

DesignationInsigniaNicknameAircraft [5] Establishment and Redesignation [6] Disestablished/ Deactivated as
(or current designation)
Disestablished/ Deactivated DateNotes
HAL-3 Helicopter Attack Squadron (Light) 3 (United States Navy - insignia).gif Seawolves UH-1B
UH-1C
UH-1L
UH-1M
HH-1K
HAL-3: 1 April 1967 – 26 Jan 1972HAL-3
Disestablished
25 January 1972"Split out" of HC-1 on 1 Apr 1967. Light Attack Squadron, operated during Vietnam War
HAL-4 HAL-4 insignia.jpg Redwolves HH-1K HAL-4: 1 Jul 1976-Oct 1989
HCS-4: Oct 1989-Oct 2006
HSC-84: Oct 2006–present
(same squadron listed in HSC section)
(inactive 31 Mar 2016–present)
HSC-84
Deactivated
31 March 2016United States Navy Reserve Squadron
HAL-5 HA(L)-5 Patch - Modern Version.jpg Blue Hawks HH-1K HAL-5: 1 Mar 1977-Oct 1989
HCS-5: Oct 1989–present
(inactive 31 Dec 2006–present)
HCS-5
Deactivated
31 December 2006United States Navy Reserve Squadron
HCS-4 HCS-4 insignia.jpeg Redwolves HH-60H HAL-4: 1 Jul 1976-Oct 1989
HCS-4: Oct 1989-Oct 2006
HSC-84: Oct 2006–present
(same squadron listed in HSC section)
(inactive 31 Mar 2016–present)
HSC-84
Deactivated
31 March 2016United States Navy Reserve Squadron
HCS-5 Helicopter Combat Support Special Squadron 5 (US Navy - insignia).jpg Firehawks HH-60H HAL-5: 1 Mar 1977-Oct 1989
HCS-5: Oct 1989–present
(inactive 31 Dec 2006–present)
HCS-5
Deactivated
31 December 2006United States Navy Reserve Squadron.
(The currently active Navy Reserve squadron HSC-85 adopted the Firehawks insignia and nickname in 2011)

Mine Countermeasure (HM) squadrons

The HM designation was established in 1971 to designate "Mine Countermeasures" squadrons. It remains in use to the present day. Squadrons were equipped with various variants of the Sikorsky CH-53 Sea Stallion

DesignationInsigniaNicknameAircraft [5] EstablishmentDisestablishedNotes
HM-12
(first use)
Helicopter Mine Countermeasure Squadron 12 (United States Navy - insignia).gif Sea DragonsRH-53A
RH-53D
CH-53E
MH-53E
1 Apr 197130 September 1994"Split out" of HC-6 on 1 Apr 1971. FRS
HM-14 VanguardRH-53D
MH-53E
12 May 197830 April 2023
HM-16 Helicopter Mine Countermeasure Squadron 16 (United States Navy - insignia).gif SeahawksRH-53D27 Oct 19782 January 1987"Split out" of HM-12(1st) on 27 Oct 1978
HM-18 Helicopter Mine Countermeasure Squadron 18 (United States Navy - insignia).gif NorsemenRH-53D
MH-53E
1 Oct 19864 March 1995United States Navy Reserve Squadron. Personnel and aircraft were integrated into HM-14 upon disestablishment
HM-19 Helicopter Mine Countermeasure Squadron 19 (United States Navy - insignia).gif Golden BearsRH-53D
MH-53E
9 Jan 19895 November 1994United States Navy Reserve Squadron. Personnel and aircraft were integrated into HM-15 upon disestablishment

Other helicopter squadrons

DesignationInsigniaNicknameAircraft [5] EstablishmentDisestablishedNotes
VX-3
(first use)
Sikorsky HNS-1
Sikorsky HOS-1
HO3S-1
Bell HTL-1
Piasecki HRP-1 [7]
1 July 19461 April 1948"Helicopter Development Squadron"
Aircraft and personnel used to establish the first two U. S. Navy operational helicopter squadrons (HU-1 and HU-2) [8]
HUQ-1 MQ-8 20 September 2012March 2014"Unmanned Helicopter Reconnaissance Squadron"
Established to function as a FRS to train the operators of Vertical Takeoff Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (VTUAV) systems who would then report to HSC and HSM squadrons or other units operating them. [9] [10] Was transitioned into a MQ-8 maintenance organization in March 2014 [11]

See also

References and notes

Notes

  1. an unrelated squadron HSM-35, established on 2 May 2013 adopted the "Magicians" name and insignia

References

  1. "Enclosure (2): Current Navy Aviation Squadron Lineage List". www.history.navy.mil. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  2. "Enclosure (1): Rules for Navy Aviation Squadron Lineage Program and Approval Procedures". www.history.navy.mil. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  3. "Chapter 2 Guidelines for Navy Aviation Squadron Lineage and Insignia". www.history.navy.mil. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  4. 1 2 Dictionary of American Naval Aviation Squadrons Vol I, App 4
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Squadrons of the US Navy". www.wings-aviation.ch.
  6. 1 2 3 4 "Helicopter Squadron Lineage". www.history.navy.mil. Archived from the original on 23 October 2016.
  7. Naval Aviation News Sept 1947 pg 1
  8. Thomason, Tommy H. (23 July 2010), "VX Squadrons", U.S. Navy Aircraft History
  9. OPNAV Notice 5400. 14 August 2012
  10. Stewart, Joshua. "New squadron to deploy, train unmanned helicopter pilots." Navy Times. 30 August 2012.
  11. "HUQ-1 - United States Naval Aviation". Helis.com.

Bibliography

Dictionary of American Naval Aviation Squadrons:

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