List of people executed in Washington

Last updated

Only five people have been executed by the state of Washington since the death penalty statute was reformed following the 1976 Supreme Court decisions. Capital punishment was declared unconstitutional by the Washington Supreme Court in 2018.

NameDate of ExecutionMethodCrimeGovernor
John ElfusJanuary 15, 1884murder of Dan Haggerty [1]
Jochin Henry TimmermanApril 6, 1888murder of William Sterling [2]
Edward GallagherJuly 11, 1890Hangingmurder of Lewis Marr [3]
Robert Thompson DayJune 3, 1892 Hanging murder of Thomas Beebe [4] Elisha P. Ferry
Charles BrooksSeptember 6, 1892murder of Christine Brooks [5]
Charles E. MeyersSeptember 30, 1895murder of Frank Sherry [6]
Charles AsimusJanuary 31, 1896murder of James Greenwood [7]
Richard H. StraubApril 26, 1897murder of Leo Lanterman [8]
Gin PongApril 30, 1897murder of Lee Tung [9] John Rankin Rogers
Jack LeonardMarch 25, 1898murder of Jacob Malquist [10]
George WebsterMarch 30, 1900murder of Lise C. Aspland [11]
Albert MichaudApril 6, 1900murder of Julia Meuret Michaud [12]
Martin Stickles January 25, 1901murder of William Shanklin, Cornelius Knapp and his wife
Eben L. BoyceAugust 9, 1901murder of Louise Bock Boyce [13]
Charles W. NordstromAugust 23, 1901murder of William Mason [14]
James G. GreenDecember 6, 1901murder of E. V. Benjamin [15]
William Alden SeatonJanuary 3, 1902murder of Dan Richards [16] Henry McBride
Lum You January 31, 1902murder of Oscar Bloom
Alfred HamiltonMay 23, 1902murder of David M. Woodbury [17]
James ChampouxMay 6, 1904murder of Lottie Brace [18]
Charles ClarkeSeptember 2, 1904murder of Leila Page [19]
Henry AraoJune 3, 1905murder of Sam Chong [20] Albert E. Mead
Frank Pasquale (WADOC lists name as Frank Pasqualie)September 15, 1905murder of Charles F. Gray [21]
Angus McPhailDecember 8, 1905murder of Fred Alderson [22]
William WhiteMarch 2, 1906murder of Matthew Murphy [23]
Simon BrooksApril 13, 1906 (WADOC lists date as May 13, 1906 while newspaper reports death as April 13)murder of Adolph Miller [24]
A.A. ArmstrongJune 8, 1906murder of Robert Patton [25]
Fred MillerMarch 22, 1907murder of Fred Dierk [26]
Jose Nicolos (WADOC lists name as Joe Niculas)April 16, 1909murder of George Brown and unnamed four-year-old [27] Marion E. Hay
Joseph Gauvitte(WADOC lists name as Joseph Gauviette)August 27, 1909murder of Mrs. Joseph Gauvitte [28]
Bud Barnes(WADOC lists name as Hezekiah Barnes)November 12, 1909murder of Anna Aldrich [29]
Richard QuinnMay 13, 1910murder of Mrs. Richard Quinn [30]
Frank BarkerJune 20, 1910murder of Ira Messinger [31]
William Frederick Jahns (WADOC lists name as Frederick William Johns)April 21, 1911murder of Agnes Jensen [32]
John SmithApril 1, 1921murder of James O'Brien, Volney L. Stevens, and W.T. Angle [33] Louis Folwell Hart
James MahoneyDecember 1, 1922murder of Kate Mooers Mahoney [34]
George WhitfieldJune 13, 1924murder of Anna Nosko [35]
Ralph WallerJune 27, 1924murder of Alfred Waldman and Ida Waldman [36]
Thomas WaltonDecember 12, 1924murder of S.F. Burt [37]
L.E. Mosely (WADOC lists name as L.E. Mosley)February 19, 1926murder of A.J. Comer [38] [39] Roland H. Hartley
Alfred Winters (WADOC also lists name as Albert Williams)May 27, 1927
Manuel LopezFebruary 15, 1928murder of Charles Markham [40]
Emmett BaileyAugust 10, 1928murder of Erma Skinner [41]
Wallace GainesAugust 31, 1928murder of Sylvia Gaines [42]
Luther BakerMarch 29, 1929murder of Lester Wood [43]
Preston Rae ClarkJuly 11, 1930murder of A.L. Bidwell [44]
Robert Lee WilkinsAugust 15, 1930murder of John W. Brooks [45]
Arthur Schafer (WADOC lists name as Arthur Schaffer)August 29, 1930murder of Mr. and Mrs. Joe Kirk [46]
Archie Frank Moock (WADOC lists name as Archie Frank Much)September 12, 1930murder of Catherine Clark [47]
George MillerDecember 18, 1931murder of John Ivester [48]
Harold CarpenterApril 15, 1932murder of Peter Jacobson [49]
Walter Dubuc
Ollie Lee StrattonJuly 28, 1933murder of William Frawley [50] Clarence D. Martin
Ted BradleyMay 11, 1934murder of George Ikeda [51]
Byron MillerOctober 3, 1934murder of Marshal George Warring [52]
Hong YickJuly 19, 1935murder of Lee Wing Qmen [53]
Barney FlemingApril 3, 1936murder of La Belle Butler [54]
Glen R. Stringer (WADOC lists name as Glenn R. Stringer)May 29, 1936murder of Herbert Lee Caples [55]
Leo HallSeptember 11, 1936murder of Frank Flieder, Anna Taylor Flieder, Clifford Taylor, Eugene Chenevert, Margaret Chenevert, Magnus Jorden, and Ezra Bolcom [56]
Clifford HawkinsFebruary 23, 1938murder of Ernest Grimm and Floyd Grimm [57]
Claude H. RyanFebruary 25, 1938murder of S.R. Jackson [58]
Stanley KnappAugust 5, 1938murder of William E. Walker [59]
Joseph O'DonnellNovember 21, 1938murder of Trent A. Sickles and Theodore E. Stevens [60]
Bernhard LeuchAugust 4, 1939murder of Lena Leuch [61]
Paul ButtrySeptember 15, 1939murder of Hugh Warren [62]
Earl TalbottSeptember 18, 1939murder of W.E. McKinney [63]
Roy WrightOctober 6, 1939murder of John Dee Moore [64]
Ralph CarsonDecember 8, 1939murder of Lynwood Sproul [65]
Edward L. BouchardSeptember 6, 1940murder of Cyril Ables and Ralph Allinson [66]
Jack MarableOctober 4, 1940kidnapping and rape of Mrs. Emil Roloff [67] [68]
Arley Ovoyd LewisJanuary 30, 1941murder of Jack Avent [69] Arthur B. Langlie
Denzel DavisMarch 24, 1941murder of Harriet Arnold [70]
John Bruce AndersonNovember 14, 1941murder of David Johnson [71]
Chester MontgomeryMarch 19, 1943murder of Jessie Sellers [72]
Roy Willard JacobsApril 6, 1943murder of Chadwick Storem and Harry Storem [73]
Persia WilliamsSeptember 8, 1944murder of Joseph Romaglio [74]
Edward HeberlingDecember 8, 1944murder of Harriet Louise Lindstrom [75]
Joe BillSeptember 7, 1945murder of Irma Irene McGough [76] Monrad C. Wallgren
Joseph B. WesselJanuary 19, 1946murder of Mary Ann Wessel [77]
Woodrow Wilson ClarkFebruary 5, 1946murder of T.P. Dillon and Jane Staples [78]
John Henry ClarkJanuary 7, 1947murder of Sam Katz [79]
Jake Bird July 15, 1949murder of Bertha Kludt and Beverly Kludt [80]
Arthur Bruce PerkinsNovember 4, 1949murder of Mr. L.E. Jessup and Mrs. L.E. Jessup [81]
Wayne Leroy WilliamsNovember 18, 1949murder of Hallie Lucille [82]
Wayne Dale Odell (WADOC lists name as Wayne O'Dell)June 18, 1951murder of Harold Rogers [83] [84] Arthur B. Langlie
Grant Ellis RioDecember 10, 1951
Utah Eugene WilsonJanuary 3, 1953murder of JoAnn Dewey [85]
Truman Galilee Wilson
Artell Bernard Farley Jr.December 15, 1956murder of Flora McFarland [86]
Harvey John Collins December 3, 1957murder of Andrew Stolen Albert D. Rosellini
John Richard BrodersonJune 25, 1960murder of Harold Oster [87]
Joseph Chester SelfJune 20, 1963murder of Ralph A. Gemmill Jr.
Westley Allan Dodd January 5, 1993murder of Cole Neer, William Neer, and Lee Iseli Booth Gardner
Charles Rodman Campbell May 27, 1994murder of Renae Wicklund, Shannah Wicklund, and Barbara Hendrickson Mike Lowry
Jeremy Vargas Sagastegui October 13, 1998 Lethal injection murder of Kievan Sarbacher, Melissa Sarbacher, and Lisa Vera Acevado Gary Locke
James Homer Elledge August 28, 2001murder of Eloise Jane Fitzner
Cal Coburn Brown September 10, 2010murder of Holly Washa [88] Christine Gregoire
Sources: List of persons executed by the Washington State Department of Corrections since 1904. [89]

See also

Notes

  1. "Elfus Hanged". The Washington Standard. January 18, 1884.
  2. "Jochin Henry Timmerman paid the extreme penalty...". The Washington Standard. April 13, 1888.
  3. Harger, Stover (September 15, 2013). "The 'hanging holiday' of 1890". The Columbian.
  4. "Execution At Kalama". The Spokesman-Review. June 9, 1892. Retrieved October 14, 2021.
  5. "George Webster is hanged for first-degree murder at Spokane County Courthouse on March 30, 1900". www.historylink.org. Retrieved 2021-10-14.
  6. "Chas. E. Meyers Hanged". The Seattle Post-Intelligencer. October 1, 1895.
  7. "Hanging at Kalama". The News Tribune. January 31, 1896.
  8. "Paid With His Life". Aberdeen Herald. April 29, 1897.
  9. "George Webster is hanged for first-degree murder at Spokane County Courthouse on March 30, 1900". www.historylink.org. Retrieved 2021-10-14.
  10. "The Wages of His Sin". Spokane Daily Chronicle. March 25, 1898.
  11. "George Webster is hanged for first-degree murder at Spokane County Courthouse on March 30, 1900". www.historylink.org. Retrieved 2021-10-13.
  12. "Pierce County Courthouse (Tacoma), 1893-1959" . Retrieved October 10, 2021.
  13. "Pierce County Courthouse (Tacoma), 1893-1959" . Retrieved October 10, 2021.
  14. "Charles W. Nordstrom is hanged on August 23, 1901, for the murder of William Mason near Cedar Mountain (King County)" . Retrieved May 6, 2020.
  15. "Last Words of Murderer". (December 07 1901). The Tacoma Daily Ledger, pp. 6.
  16. "Kills His Uncle and Wounds Four Others". (December 07 1900). The Seattle Post-Intelligencer, pp. 1.
  17. "Alfred Hamilton shoots and kills attorney David M. Woodbury in Anacortes on September 7, 1899". Washington State: HistoryLink. Retrieved October 8, 2021.
  18. "Washington State carries out its first execution on May 6, 1904". Washington State: HistoryLink. Retrieved February 28, 2014.
  19. "Ask for Rehearing". (May 4, 1904). The Seattle Times, pp. 2.
  20. "Pays His Penalty Bravely". (June 3, 1905). The Seattle Times, pp. 4.
  21. "Appeals Dismissed by Supreme Court". (May 26, 1905). The Seattle Times, pp. 4.
  22. "Fight Made for Man's Life". (July 19, 1905). The Seattle Times, pp. 3.
  23. "Mackintosh Says White Should Hang". (February 22, 1906). The Seattle Times, pp. 1.
  24. "Sentence of Death is Given Simon Brooks". (February 17, 1906). The Seattle Times, pp. 10.
  25. "Murderer Armstrong Sentenced to Hang". (April 16, 1906). The Seattle Times, pp. 2.
  26. "Fred Miller Hanged at State Penitentiary". (March 22, 1907). The Seattle Times, pp. 15.
  27. "Double Murderer Goes to his Doom". (April 16, 1909). The Seattle Times, pp. 8.
  28. "Wife Murderer Hanged". (August 27, 1909). The Seattle Times, pp. 25.
  29. "Murderer Forfeits Life on Gallows". (November 12, 1909). The Seattle Times, pp. 12.
  30. "Execution Bungled". (May 13, 1910). The Seattle Times, pp. 7.
  31. "Walks to Scaffold Laughing and Joking". (June 20, 1910). The Seattle Times, pp. 5.
  32. "Execution May Spoil Solution of Mystery". (April 13, 1911). The Seattle Times, pp. 10.
  33. "Captor of Slayer Honored by Mayor". (April 1, 1921). The Seattle Times, pp. 3.
  34. "Mahoney is Executed in Prison Yard for his Deed". (December 1, 1922). The Seattle Times, pp. 1.
  35. "Whitfield Hanged at State Penitentiary". (June 13, 1924). The Seattle Times, pp. 10.
  36. "Slayer Blames Divorce Evil on Way to Gallows". (June 27, 1924). The Seattle Times, pp. 5.
  37. "Thomas Walton Hanged at State Penitentiary". (December 12, 1924). The Seattle Times, pp. 24.
  38. "Seattle Slayer Pays Penalty on Gallows". (February 19, 1926). The Seattle Times, pp. 4.
  39. "Longview Slayer Hanged". (May 27, 1927). The Seattle Times, pp. 22.
  40. "Lopez Hanged at State Prison for Riparia Murder". (February 15, 1928). The Seattle Times, pp. 7.
  41. "Bailey is Hanged for Murder of Wife". (August 10, 1928). The Seattle Times, pp. 20.
  42. "Dawn Brings Message of Hanging". (August 31, 1928). The Seattle Times, pp. 1.
  43. "Luther is Hanged for Slaying of Clark Sheriff". (March 29, 1929). The Seattle Times, pp. 18.
  44. "Clark Goes to Gallows". (July 11, 1930). The Seattle Times, pp. 2.
  45. "Wilkins Dies for Slaying of Attorney". (August 15, 1930). The Seattle Times, pp. 2.
  46. "Shelton Logger is Hanged". (August 29, 1930). The Seattle Times, pp. 13.
  47. "Moock Hangs as Killer in Wedding Plot". (September 12, 1930). The Seattle Times, pp. 11.
  48. "Express Slayer Meets Death on State's Gallows". (December 18, 1931). The Seattle Times, pp. 21.
  49. "Man, Youth Pay Penalty on Gallows for Murder". (April 15, 1932). The Seattle Times, pp. 1.
  50. "Ollie Stratton, Port Townsend Slayer, Hangs". (July 28, 1933). The Seattle Times, pp. 28.
  51. "Ready to Kill". (May 11, 1934). The Seattle Times, pp. 6.
  52. "Ready to Kill". (October 3, 1934). The Seattle Times, pp. 17.
  53. "Seattle Tong Slayer Hanged". (July 19, 1935). The Seattle Times, pp. 32.
  54. "Meyers Studies Hanging Case". (April 3, 1936). The Seattle Times, pp. 15.
  55. "Reward Posted for Asserted Slayer". (May 29, 1936). The Seattle Times, pp. 2.
  56. "Last Minute Fight Made to Prevent Execution". (September 11, 1936). The Seattle Times, pp. 1.
  57. "State Executes Skagit Slayer". (February 23, 1938). The Seattle Times, pp. 9.
  58. "Deputy's Killer to Hang". (January 14, 1938). The Seattle Times, pp. 5.
  59. "Killer Hanged; Warns Others". (August 5, 1938). The Seattle Times, pp. 5.
  60. "O'Donnell Blames Frame-Up as he Calmly Goes to Death". (November 21, 1938). The Seattle Times, pp. 1.
  61. "Shelton Slayer Dies on Gallows". (August 4, 1939). The Seattle Times, pp. 16.
  62. "Doomed Slayer Hopes". (September 14, 1939). The Seattle Times, pp. 13.
  63. "Ranch-Slayer is Hanged, Calm to End". (September 18, 1939). The Seattle Times, pp. 7.
  64. "Young Killer, on Gallows, Warns Youth Against Crime". (October 6, 1939). The Seattle Times, pp. 11.
  65. "Clallam County Slayer Hanged". (December 8, 1939). The Seattle Times, pp. 9.
  66. "Slayer Hanged at State Prison". (September 6, 1940). The Seattle Times, pp. 5.
  67. "Kidnaper Hangs, Denouncing Troy". (October 4, 1940). The Seattle Times, pp. 10.
  68. "The State of Washington, Respondent, v. Jack Marable, Appellant" (June 22, 1940).
  69. "Slayer to Give Life Tomorrow at Walla Walla". (January 29, 1941). The Seattle Times, pp. 17.
  70. "David Dies for Killing Mother". (March 24, 1941). The Seattle Times, pp. 24.
  71. "John B. Anderson, Slayer, Is Executed". (November 14, 1941). The Seattle Times, pp. 15.
  72. "Man Hanged for Woman's Death". (March 19, 1943). The Seattle Times, pp. 2.
  73. "Jacobs Denies Slaying as He Dies on Gallows". (April 6, 1943). The Seattle Times, pp. 4.
  74. "Seattle Slayer Dies on Gallows". (September 8, 1944). The Seattle Times, pp. 13.
  75. "Heberling Dies for Girl Murder". (December 8, 1944). The Seattle Times, pp. 21.
  76. "Joe Bill, Child's Slayer, Hanged". (September 7, 1945). The Seattle Times, pp. 18.
  77. "Wessel is Hanged at Pen". (1947, January 17). Union-Bulletin.
  78. "Hatchet Slayer Dies on Gallows". (February 5, 1946). The Seattle Times, pp. 3.
  79. "Slayer Dies on Prison Gallows". (January 7, 1947). The Seattle Times, pp. 20.
  80. "Final Appeal Failing, Jake Bird is Hanged". (July 15, 1949). The Seattle Times, pp. 11.
  81. "Perkins Dies on Prison Gallows". (November 4, 1949). The Seattle Times, pp. 9.
  82. "Williams, Wife Slayer, Hanged". (November 18, 1949). The Seattle Times, pp. 37.
  83. "Clemency Denied Condemned Youth". (June 14, 1951). The Seattle Times, pp. 14.
  84. "Slayer is Denied Stay of Execution". (December 10, 1951). The Seattle Times, pp. 2.
  85. "Langlie Refuses to Stop Execution of Wilsons, Due Tonight". (January 2, 1953). The Seattle Times, pp. 1.
  86. "Farley, Tacoma Slayer, Hanged". (December 15, 1956). The Seattle Times, pp. 3.
  87. "Broderson Hanged at State Prison". (June 25, 1960). The Seattle Times, pp. 11.
  88. Sullivan, Jennifer (September 10, 2010), "Killer on death row 16½ years is executed", The Seattle Times, retrieved 16 December 2017
  89. "Persons Executed Since 1904 in Washington State" (PDF). Washington State: Department of Corrections. Retrieved January 27, 2017.

Related Research Articles

Hanging Death by suspension of a person by a noose or ligature around the neck

Hanging is the suspension of a person by a noose or ligature around the neck. The Oxford English Dictionary states that hanging in this sense is "specifically to put to death by suspension by the neck", though it formerly also referred to crucifixion and death by impalement in which the body would remain "hanging". Hanging has been a common method of capital punishment since medieval times, and is the primary execution method in numerous countries and regions. The first known account of execution by hanging was in Homer's Odyssey. In this specialised meaning of the common word hang, the past and past participle is hanged instead of hung.

Capital punishment in the United Kingdom was used from ancient times until the second half of the 20th century. The last executions in the United Kingdom were by hanging, and took place in 1964, before capital punishment was suspended for murder in 1965 and finally abolished for murder in 1969. Although unused, the death penalty remained a legally defined punishment for certain offences such as treason until it was completely abolished in 1998; the last execution for treason took place in 1946. In 2004 the 13th Protocol to the European Convention on Human Rights became binding on the United Kingdom, prohibiting the restoration of the death penalty for as long as the UK is a party to the convention.

Capital punishment in Ohio Legal penalty in Ohio

Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of Ohio. All executions, however, have been suspended indefinitely by Governor Mike DeWine, and lethal injection will no longer be used as a method of capital punishment. DeWine has suspended all executions until a new method of execution is chosen by the Ohio General Assembly. That, however, does not seem to be a legislative priority, and as a result, there are likely to be no more executions in the state of Ohio for an indefinite period. The last execution in the state was in July 2018, when Robert J. Van Hook was executed via lethal injection for murder.

Capital punishment in the state of Washington was abolished on October 11, 2018 when the state Supreme Court ruled it was unconstitutional as applied. On September 10, 2010, Cal Coburn Brown became the last person to be executed in Washington State before it was abolished in 2018.

Capital punishment in Maryland Abolished in 2013

Capital punishment was abolished via the legislative process on May 2, 2013 in the U.S. state of Maryland.

Capital punishment is one of two penalties for aggravated murder in the U.S. state of Oregon, with it being required by the Constitution of Oregon.

San Quentin State Prison California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation state prison for men

San Quentin State Prison (SQ) is a California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation state prison for men, located north of San Francisco in the unincorporated place of San Quentin in Marin County.

Billy Bailey American convicted murderer; last person to be hanged in the US

Billy Bailey was a convicted murderer who was hanged in Delaware in 1996. He became the third person to be hanged in the United States since 1965, and the first person hanged in Delaware in 50 years. As of 2022, he remains the last person to be executed by hanging in the United States.

Westley Allan Dodd Executed American serial killer and sex offender

Westley Allan Dodd was an American convicted serial killer and sex offender. In 1989, he sexually assaulted and murdered three young boys in Vancouver, Washington. He was arrested later that year after a failed attempt to abduct a six-year-old boy at a movie theatre.

Washington State Penitentiary is a Washington State Department of Corrections men's prison located in Walla Walla, Washington. With an operating capacity of 2,200, it is the second largest prison in the state and is surrounded by wheat fields. It opened in 1886, three years before statehood.

Capital punishment in Singapore Capital punishment in Singapore

Capital punishment in Singapore is a legal penalty. It is applied in practice mainly for murder and drug-related crimes, as well as some firearm-related offences.

Robert Lee Yates American serial killer

Robert Lee Yates Jr. is an American serial killer from Spokane, Washington. From 1975 to 1998, Yates is known to have murdered at least 11 women in Spokane. Yates also confessed to two murders committed in Walla Walla in 1975 and a 1988 murder committed in Skagit County.

Capital punishment in Japan Overview of capital punishment in Japan

Capital punishment in Japan is a legal and enforced penalty. It is applied in practice for aggravated murder, although certain crimes against the state, such as treason and military insubordination, as well as kidnapping, are also punishable by death. Executions are carried out by hanging, and takes place at one of the seven execution chambers located in major cities across the country, including the Tokyo Detention House.

Capital punishment is a legal penalty in Iran. Crimes punishable by death include murder; rape; child molestation; homosexuality; pedophilia; drug trafficking; armed robbery; kidnapping; terrorism; burglary; incestuous relationships; fornication; prohibited sexual relations; sodomy; sexual misconduct; prostitution; plotting to overthrow the Islamic regime; political dissidence; sabotage; arson; rebellion; apostasy; adultery; blasphemy; extortion; counterfeiting; smuggling; speculating; disrupting production; recidivist consumption of alcohol; producing or preparing food, drink, cosmetics, or sanitary items that lead to death when consumed or used; producing and publishing pornography; using pornographic materials to solicit sex; recidivist false accusation of capital sexual offenses causing execution of an innocent person; recidivist theft; certain military offenses ; "waging war against God"; "spreading corruption on Earth"; espionage; and treason. Iran carried out at least 977 executions in 2015, at least 567 executions in 2016, and at least 507 executions in 2017.

Capital punishment in Australia History of the death penalty in Australia

Capital punishment in Australia was a form of punishment in Australia that has been abolished in all jurisdictions. Queensland abolished the death penalty in 1922. Tasmania did the same in 1968. The Commonwealth abolished the death penalty in 1973, with application also in the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory. Victoria did so in 1975, South Australia in 1976, and Western Australia in 1984. New South Wales abolished the death penalty for murder in 1955, and for all crimes in 1985. In 2010, the Commonwealth Parliament passed legislation prohibiting the re-establishment of capital punishment by any state or territory. Australian law prohibits the extradition or deportation of a prisoner to another jurisdiction if they could be sentenced to death for any crime.

James Homer Elledge was an American murderer who was executed by lethal injection in Washington State Penitentiary for the murder of 47-year-old Eloise Jane Fitzner. The case raised questions before and after the execution about how the death penalty was applied in Washington state, especially in cases where a defendant refused to present a defense in the penalty phase and refused to allow the filing of any appeals.

This article refers to crime in the U.S. state of Oregon.

Lum You Chinese laborer and convicted murderer

Lum You —sometimes spelled Lum Yu—was an immigrant Chinese laborer and convicted murderer in the Pacific Northwest. He is famous for being the only person to have been legally executed in Pacific County, Washington, and for his death row prison break supposedly arranged by the very jailers charged with his captivity.