One hundred and seventeen people, all male, were executed in the United States in 1948, eighty-nine by electrocution, twenty by gas chamber, and eight by hanging. [1]
No. | Date of execution | Name | Age of person | Gender | Ethnicity | State | Method | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At execution | At offense | Age difference | ||||||||
1 | January 2, 1948 | Joe Porter | 27 | 27 | 0 | Male | Black | Georgia | Electrocution | [1] |
2 | Leroy Scrutchens | 37 | 37 | |||||||
3 | Frank Black | 20 | Unknown | Unknown | North Carolina | Gas chamber | ||||
4 | Earnest Howard | 25 | 25 | 0 | South Carolina | Electrocution | [2] | |||
5 | Lonnie Harvey Cline | 28 | 26 | 2 | White | Texas | [3] | |||
6 | Paul William Burton | 33 | 33 | 0 | West Virginia | Hanging | [4] | |||
7 | January 5, 1948 | Reuben Harper | 30 | 29 | 1 | Black | Florida | Electrocution | [5] | |
8 | January 8, 1948 | Jauvham Jackson | 18 | Unknown | Unknown | New York | [1] | |||
9 | January 9, 1948 | Irvin Mattio | 15 | 3 | Louisiana | |||||
10 | Willie Edward Gidron | 19 | 18 | 1 | South Carolina | [6] | ||||
11 | January 16, 1948 | John Henry Breeze | Unknown | Unknown | 2 | North Carolina | Gas chamber | [7] | ||
12 | January 23, 1948 | Jesse Lee Dickerson | 22 | Unknown | Mississippi | Electrocution | [1] | |||
13 | Wardell Heath Henderson | 27 | 25 | 2 | Oregon | Gas chamber | [8] | |||
14 | Sam Baldwin | 35 | 35 | 0 | Virginia | Electrocution | [1] | |||
15 | January 26, 1948 | Jose Sanchez Sanchez | 28 | 26 | 2 | Hispanic | California | Gas chamber | [9] | |
16 | January 30, 1948 | George McKinley Sexton | 21 | 20 | 1 | Black | Ohio | Electrocution | [10] | |
17 | Mark R. McCauley | 36 | 35 | White | West Virginia | Hanging | [11] | |||
18 | February 4, 1948 | Nolan Edwin West | 25 | Unknown | Unknown | Texas | Electrocution | [1] | ||
19 | February 13, 1948 | James Harold Hyde | 27 | 26 | 1 | Arkansas | [12] | |||
20 | Eddie Brown Jr. | 23 | 23 | 0 | Black | Georgia | [13] | |||
21 | February 16, 1948 | J. W. Torbert | 37 | 36 | 1 | [14] | ||||
22 | February 20, 1948 | Thomas Henry McMonigle | 33 | 31 | 2 | White | California | Gas chamber | [15] | |
23 | February 27, 1948 | Luther Williams | 27 | 27 | 0 | Black | Kentucky | Electrocution | [16] | |
24 | March 1, 1948 | Austin Archibald Nelson | 29 | 28 | 1 | Federal government | Hanging | [17] | ||
25 | March 5, 1948 | James Mangum | 18 | 16 | 2 | Georgia | Electrocution | [1] | ||
26 | March 12, 1948 | Floyd Dace | 22 | 21 | 1 | Ohio | [18] | |||
27 | March 19, 1948 | Noel Jackson Grant Sr. | 40 | 39 | White | Alabama | [19] | |||
28 | John Henry Munson Jr. | 28 | 26 | 2 | Black | [20] | ||||
29 | March 26, 1948 | L. P. Campbell | 25 | 24 | 1 | Georgia | [1] | |||
30 | William Stewart | 40 | 39 | Mississippi | [21] | |||||
31 | March 28, 1948 | Bennie Louis Johnson | 25 | 23 | 2 | Texas | [1] | |||
32 | Clayton Homer Rushing | 26 | 25 | 1 | White | [22] | ||||
33 | April 9, 1948 | John J. Peterson | 41 | 37 | 4 | California | Gas chamber | [23] | ||
34 | April 12, 1948 | Robert Bradley | 37 | 35 | 2 | Black | Connecticut | Electrocution | [24] | |
35 | April 16, 1948 | George Isby | 26 | 24 | California | Gas chamber | [25] | |||
36 | April 22, 1948 | Buster Hooks | Unknown | Unknown | 0 | North Carolina | [26] | |||
37 | John T. Kelley | 21 | 20 | 1 | White | Tennessee | Electrocution | [27] | ||
38 | James Daniel Sandusky Jr. | 20 | 19 | |||||||
39 | April 23, 1948 | Joseph Bessar Jr. | 22 | 19 | 3 | Black | Louisiana | [28] | ||
40 | Wilbert Powell | 21 | 18 | |||||||
41 | Booker Anderson | 29 | 28 | 1 | North Carolina | Gas chamber | [1] | |||
42 | James J. Brooks | 24 | 22 | 2 | New Jersey | Electrocution | [29] | |||
43 | Kenneth Robert Salter | 34 | 32 | White | Ohio | [30] | ||||
44 | John Major Brooks | 27 | 26 | 1 | Black | Virginia | [31] | |||
45 | April 25, 1948 | Willie Sims | 36 | 33 | 3 | Texas | [1] | |||
46 | April 30, 1948 | Herbert Hopkins | Unknown | Unknown | 0 | Louisiana | [32] | |||
47 | Henry Tilghman Jackson | 32 | 28 | 4 | Maryland | Hanging | [1] | |||
48 | Roy Lee Lathco | 39 | Unknown | Unknown | White | [33] | ||||
49 | Ollie Smith Jr. | 22 | 21 | 1 | Black | [34] | ||||
50 | May 7, 1948 | James Leroy Jackson | 42 | 42 | 0 | North Carolina | Gas chamber | [35] | ||
51 | May 25, 1948 | Lewis Grayson | 31 | 28 | 3 | Oklahoma | Electrocution | [1] | ||
52 | May 28, 1948 | Paul Charles Winton | 51 | 51 | 0 | Native American | California | Gas chamber | [36] | |
53 | June 4, 1948 | George Hammond | 30 | 29 | 1 | Black | North Carolina | [37] | ||
54 | Henderson Wilson | 27 | 26 | |||||||
55 | June 14, 1948 | Alexander Harley Wiles | 41 | 39 | 2 | White | Florida | Electrocution | [38] | |
56 | June 18, 1948 | Wallis Hamburg | 22 | 21 | 1 | Mississippi | [39] | |||
57 | June 25, 1948 | Edward Spriggs Jr. | 21 | Unknown | Unknown | Black | Louisiana | [1] | ||
58 | Monroe Gipson | 19 | 18 | 1 | Mississippi | [40] | ||||
59 | June 29, 1948 | Marvin Murray | 24 | 22 | 2 | [41] | ||||
60 | July 1, 1948 | Anthony R. Papa | 27 | 26 | 1 | White | New York | [42] | ||
61 | July 2, 1948 | Edward Pugh | 20 | 19 | Black | Arkansas | [1] | |||
62 | Rufus Willis | Unknown | Unknown | Mississippi | ||||||
63 | Clifford William Gayles | 34 | 34 | 0 | Ohio | [43] | ||||
64 | July 9, 1948 | Joseph Lee Saulter | 33 | 32 | 1 | White | Texas | [1] | ||
65 | July 12, 1948 | Grant Holley | 48 | 46 | 2 | Black | Pennsylvania | [44] | ||
66 | July 16, 1948 | Elmer Curnutt | 21 | 21 | 0 | White | Ohio | [45] | ||
67 | July 18, 1948 | John Amos Coleman | 57 | Unknown | Unknown | Black | Texas | [1] | ||
68 | July 22, 1948 | Lester Haughton | 24 | 22 | 2 | New York | [46] | |||
69 | George Cornelius Moore | 34 | 32 | |||||||
70 | July 30, 1948 | Jasper Nease | 24 | 23 | 1 | White | Kentucky | [47] | ||
71 | August 1, 1948 | Henry Brown | 23 | Unknown | Unknown | Black | Texas | [1] | ||
72 | August 13, 1948 | Red Lamar Nunn | 43 | 42 | 1 | Georgia | ||||
73 | August 16, 1948 | Sam Whitt Jr. | 22 | Unknown | Unknown | [48] | ||||
74 | August 20, 1948 | Donald E. Frohner | 18 | 16 | 2 | White | Ohio | [49] | ||
75 | Riley Brown McCaine | 43 | 40 | 3 | Texas | [1] | ||||
76 | August 23, 1948 | Alonzo Washington Jr. | 26 | 26 | 0 | Black | Florida | |||
77 | August 24, 1948 | Cleo Smith | 29 | Unknown | Unknown | Texas | ||||
78 | August 31, 1948 | Thomas Howard Taylor | 33 | 32 | 1 | Tennessee | [50] | |||
79 | James Monroe Scribner | 23 | 22 | |||||||
80 | William J. C. Turner | 21 | 20 | |||||||
81 | September 6, 1948 | Elbert Eugene Harper | 30 | 29 | Florida | [51] | ||||
82 | Alfonso Enmond | 35 | 35 | 0 | ||||||
83 | September 15, 1948 | David Joseph Watson | 24 | 22 | 2 | Federal government | [52] | |||
84 | September 16, 1948 | John Henry Reilly | 33 | 31 | White | New York | [53] | |||
85 | Milton Shaket | 34 | 32 | |||||||
86 | September 17, 1948 | Lawrence Davis | 29 | 28 | 1 | Black | South Carolina | [1] | ||
87 | September 23, 1948 | Matthew Perison | 31 | 31 | 0 | West Virginia | Hanging | [54] | ||
88 | September 27, 1948 | Ben Gould | 40 | 40 | Oklahoma | Electrocution | [1] | |||
89 | September 28, 1948 | George Cole | 25 | 23 | 2 | New Jersey | [55] | |||
90 | George Hicks | 23 | 21 | |||||||
91 | October 1, 1948 | Joseph A. Trujillo | 30 | 28 | Hispanic | California | Gas chamber | [56] | ||
92 | October 3, 1948 | Andrew Hill | 23 | Unknown | Unknown | Black | Texas | Electrocution | [1] | |
93 | October 5, 1948 | Lonnie Lee Talley | 25 | 24 | 1 | Florida | ||||
94 | October 11, 1948 | William Rumage | 30 | 22 | 8 | White | Pennsylvania | |||
95 | October 15, 1948 | Arthur Robert Eggers | 54 | 51 | 3 | California | Gas chamber | [57] | ||
96 | J. B. Beetles | 32 | 31 | 1 | Black | Georgia | Electrocution | [58] | ||
97 | William Cular Davis | 55 | 54 | |||||||
98 | Lemuel Thomas Steed | 28 | 28 | 0 | West Virginia | Hanging | [1] | |||
99 | October 25, 1948 | Lacy Stewart | 17 | 15 | 2 | Florida | Electrocution | [59] | ||
100 | Nathaniel Henry Strain | 26 | 17 | 9 | Ohio | [60] | ||||
101 | October 29, 1948 | Johnnie James | 30 | Unknown | Unknown | Virginia | [1] | |||
102 | November 5, 1948 | Jewell Jay Eller | 21 | 19 | 2 | White | Georgia | [61] | ||
103 | Charlie Corn Garrett | 26 | 25 | 1 | ||||||
104 | Daniel Troy McPeak | 22 | 21 | Kentucky | [62] | |||||
105 | November 8, 1948 | Daniel Peter Taranow | 24 | 23 | Pennsylvania | [63] | ||||
106 | November 19, 1948 | James Pete West | 21 | 20 | Black | North Carolina | Gas chamber | [1] | ||
107 | November 26, 1948 | L. C. Brown | 25 | 25 | 0 | Georgia | Electrocution | |||
108 | December 1, 1948 | Timothy Iron Bear | 24 | 22 | 2 | Native American | Nebraska | [64] | ||
109 | December 3, 1948 | Samuel Richard Shockley | 39 | 37 | White | Federal government | Gas chamber | [65] | ||
110 | Miran Edgar Thompson | 30 | 28 | |||||||
111 | Matthew Jamison | 18 | 18 | 0 | Black | South Carolina | Electrocution | [1] | ||
112 | December 10, 1948 | Carlos Romero Ochoa | 29 | 27 | 2 | Hispanic | Federal government | Gas chamber | [66] | |
113 | Jesse James Patton | 23 | 21 | Black | District of Columbia | Electrocution | [67] | |||
114 | Reginald Joseph Wheeler | 28 | 26 | |||||||
115 | Eugene Raist Cooper | 21 | 20 | 1 | Mississippi | [1] | ||||
116 | December 31, 1948 | Robert F. Mehaffey | 38 | 37 | White | California | Gas chamber | [68] | ||
117 | Leroy Grant Troy | 22 | 22 | 0 | Black | South Carolina | Electrocution | [1] |
Gender | ||
---|---|---|
Male | 117 | 100% |
Female | 0 | 0% |
Ethnicity | ||
Black | 80 | 68% |
White | 32 | 27% |
Hispanic | 3 | 3% |
Native American | 2 | 2% |
State | ||
Georgia | 13 | 11% |
Texas | 11 | 9% |
California | 8 | 7% |
North Carolina | 8 | 7% |
Florida | 7 | 6% |
Mississippi | 7 | 6% |
Ohio | 7 | 6% |
New York | 6 | 5% |
Federal government | 5 | 4% |
Louisiana | 5 | 4% |
South Carolina | 5 | 4% |
Tennessee | 5 | 4% |
West Virginia | 4 | 3% |
Kentucky | 3 | 3% |
Maryland | 3 | 3% |
New Jersey | 3 | 3% |
Pennsylvania | 3 | 3% |
Virginia | 3 | 3% |
Alabama | 2 | 2% |
Arkansas | 2 | 2% |
District of Columbia | 2 | 2% |
Oklahoma | 2 | 2% |
Connecticut | 1 | 1% |
Nebraska | 1 | 1% |
Oregon | 1 | 1% |
Method | ||
Electrocution | 89 | 76% |
Gas chamber | 20 | 17% |
Hanging | 8 | 7% |
Month | ||
January | 17 | 15% |
February | 6 | 5% |
March | 9 | 8% |
April | 17 | 15% |
May | 3 | 3% |
June | 7 | 6% |
July | 11 | 9% |
August | 10 | 9% |
September | 10 | 9% |
October | 11 | 9% |
November | 6 | 5% |
December | 10 | 9% |
Age | ||
Unknown | 3 | 3% |
10–19 | 8 | 7% |
20–29 | 63 | 54% |
30–39 | 30 | 26% |
40–49 | 9 | 8% |
50–59 | 4 | 3% |
Total | 117 | 100% |
Number of executions | |
---|---|
1949 | 120 |
1948 | 117 |
1947 | 157 |
Total | 394 |
Preceded by 1947 | List of people executed in the United States in 1948 | Succeeded by 1949 |