Ninety-eight people, all male, were executed in the United States in 1999 in twenty states, 94 by lethal injection, 3 by electrocution, and one by gas chamber. [1] With ninety-eight executions carried out, 1999 remains the year with the highest number of executions in a single year in the United States since the resumption of executions in 1977. [2] Illinois conducted its last execution in 1999 before the state abolished the death penalty in 2011. [3] On December 9, 1999, four executions were carried out in the United States on the same day, the highest number of executions in a single day since the 1950s. This has occurred only once in the modern era. [4]
The state of Oklahoma executed Sean Sellers, who became the only juvenile offender to be executed in the United States for a crime committed under the age of 17 prior to Roper v. Simmons , which banned capital punishment nationwide for anyone under the age of eighteen. Sellers was the first executed to be executed for a crime committed at the age of 16 since Leonard Shockley in 1959.
No. | Date of execution | Name | Age of person | Gender | Ethnicity | State | Method | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At execution | At offense | Age difference | ||||||||
1 | January 5, 1999 | John Glenn Moody | 46 | 35 | 11 | Male | White | Texas | Lethal injection | [1] |
2 | January 7, 1999 | John Walter Castro | 37 | 22 | 15 | Native American | Oklahoma | [5] | ||
3 | January 8, 1999 | Ronnie Howard | 40 | 27 | 13 | Black | South Carolina | [6] | ||
4 | Dobie Gillis Williams | 38 | 23 | 15 | Louisiana | [7] | ||||
5 | January 13, 1999 | Kelvin Shelby Malone | 20 | 18 | Missouri | [8] | ||||
6 | Jess James Gillies | White | Arizona | [9] | ||||||
7 | Troy Dale Farris | 36 | 21 | 15 | Texas | [10] | ||||
8 | January 20, 1999 | Mark Arlo Sheppard | 27 | 22 | 5 | Black | Virginia | [11] | ||
9 | January 22, 1999 | Joseph Ernest Atkins | 51 | 38 | 13 | White | South Carolina | [1] | ||
10 | January 26, 1999 | Martin Sauceda Vega | 53 | 39 | 14 | Hispanic | Texas | [12] | ||
11 | February 3, 1999 | Darrick Leonard Gerlaugh | 38 | 19 | 19 | Native American | Arizona | [13] | ||
12 | February 4, 1999 | Sean Richard Sellers | 29 | 16 | 13 | White | Oklahoma | [14] | ||
13 | Tony Leslie Fry | 23 | 19 | 4 | Virginia | [15] | ||||
14 | February 9, 1999 | Jaturun Siripongs | 47 | 30 | 17 | Asian | California | [16] | ||
15 | February 10, 1999 | George Cordova | 39 | 20 | 19 | Hispanic | Texas | [1] | ||
16 | February 11, 1999 | Danny Lee Barber | 43 | 24 | White | [17] | ||||
17 | February 16, 1999 | Andrew Flores Cantu | 31 | 22 | 9 | Hispanic | [18] | |||
18 | Johnie Michael Cox | 42 | 32 | 10 | White | Arkansas | [19] | |||
19 | February 19, 1999 | Wilford Lee Berry Jr. | 36 | 27 | 9 | Ohio | [20] | |||
20 | February 24, 1999 | James Edward Rodden | 38 | 23 | 15 | Missouri | [21] | |||
21 | Norman Evans Green | 24 | 14 | Black | Texas | [22] | ||||
22 | Karl-Heinz LaGrand | 35 | 18 | 17 | White | Arizona | [23] | |||
23 | March 3, 1999 | Walter Bernhard LaGrand | 37 | 19 | 18 | Gas chamber | [23] | |||
24 | March 9, 1999 | George Adrian Quesinberry Jr. | 28 | 9 | Virginia | Lethal injection | [24] | |||
25 | March 10, 1999 | Roy Michael Roberts | 46 | 30 | 16 | Missouri | [25] | |||
26 | March 17, 1999 | Andrew Kokoraleis | 35 | 18 | 17 | Illinois | [26] | |||
27 | March 25, 1999 | David Lee Fisher | 57 | 42 | 15 | Virginia | [27] | |||
28 | March 26, 1999 | Charles Henry Rector | 44 | 27 | 17 | Black | Texas | [28] | ||
29 | James David Rich | 26 | 22 | 4 | White | North Carolina | [29] | |||
30 | March 30, 1999 | Robert Excell White | 61 | 36 | 25 | Texas | [30] | |||
31 | April 5, 1999 | Alvaro Calambro | 25 | 20 | 5 | Asian | Nevada | [31] | ||
32 | April 12, 1999 | Marion Albert Pruett | 49 | 32 | 17 | White | Arkansas | [32] | ||
33 | April 13, 1999 | Carl Hamilton Chichester | 36 | 29 | 7 | Black | Virginia | [1] | ||
34 | April 14, 1999 | Roy Ramsey Jr. | 45 | 35 | 10 | Missouri | [33] | |||
35 | April 20, 1999 | Arthur Ray Jenkins III | 29 | 22 | 7 | White | Virginia | [1] | ||
36 | April 23, 1999 | David J. Lawrie | 37 | 31 | 6 | Delaware | [1] | |||
37 | April 28, 1999 | Ralph Edward Davis | 61 | 48 | 13 | Black | Missouri | [1] | ||
38 | Aaron Christopher Foust | 26 | 24 | 2 | White | Texas | [34] | |||
39 | Eric Christopher Payne | Virginia | [34] | |||||||
40 | April 29, 1999 | Ronald Dale Yeatts | 38 | 28 | 10 | [35] | ||||
41 | May 4, 1999 | Manuel Pina Babbitt | 50 | 31 | 19 | Black | California | [36] | ||
42 | Jose De La Cruz | 31 | 19 | 12 | Hispanic | Texas | [37] | |||
43 | May 5, 1999 | Robert Wayne Vickers | 41 | 20 | 21 | White | Arizona | [38] | ||
44 | Clydell Coleman | 62 | 52 | 10 | Black | Texas | [39] | |||
45 | May 25, 1999 | Edward Lee Harper Jr. | 50 | 33 | 17 | White | Kentucky | [1] | ||
46 | May 26, 1999 | Jessie Lee Wise | 46 | 35 | 11 | Black | Missouri | [40] | ||
47 | June 1, 1999 | William Hamilton Little | 38 | 23 | 15 | White | Texas | [41] | ||
48 | June 3, 1999 | Scotty Lee Moore | 42 | 27 | Oklahoma | [42] | ||||
49 | June 16, 1999 | Bruce W. Kilgore | 38 | 25 | 13 | Black | Missouri | [43] | ||
50 | Michael Kent Poland | 59 | 36 | 23 | White | Arizona | [44] | |||
51 | June 17, 1999 | Joseph Stanley Faulder | 61 | 37 | 24 | Texas | [45] | |||
52 | June 18, 1999 | Brian Keith Baldwin | 40 | 18 | 22 | Black | Alabama | Electrocution | [46] | |
53 | June 30, 1999 | Robert Allen Walls | 33 | 20 | 13 | White | Missouri | Lethal injection | [1] | |
54 | July 1, 1999 | Charles Daniel Tuttle | 35 | 30 | 5 | Texas | [47] | |||
55 | July 6, 1999 | Gary Michael Heidnik | 55 | 43 | 12 | Pennsylvania | [48] | |||
56 | July 7, 1999 | Tyrone Leroy Fuller | 35 | 24 | 11 | Black | Texas | [49] | ||
57 | July 8, 1999 | Norman Lee Newsted | 45 | 29 | 16 | White | Oklahoma | [50] | ||
58 | Allen Lee Davis | 54 | 37 | 17 | Florida | Electrocution | [51] | |||
59 | July 21, 1999 | Thomas David Strickler | 33 | 24 | 9 | Virginia | Lethal injection | [52] | ||
60 | August 4, 1999 | Ricky Don Blackmon | 41 | 29 | 12 | Texas | [53] | |||
61 | August 5, 1999 | Charles Anthony Boyd | 39 | 27 | Black | [54] | ||||
62 | August 6, 1999 | Victor Kennedy | 37 | 18 | 19 | Alabama | Electrocution | [1] | ||
63 | August 10, 1999 | Kenneth Dwayne Dunn | 39 | 20 | Texas | Lethal injection | [55] | |||
64 | August 11, 1999 | James Otto Earhart | 56 | 44 | 12 | White | [56] | |||
65 | August 17, 1999 | Marlon DeWayne Williams | 26 | 20 | 6 | Black | Virginia | [1] | ||
66 | August 18, 1999 | Joe Mario Trevino Jr. | 37 | 17 | Hispanic | Texas | [57] | |||
67 | September 1, 1999 | David Leisure | 49 | 30 | 19 | White | Missouri | [58] | ||
68 | Raymond James Jones | 39 | 28 | 11 | Black | Texas | [1] | |||
69 | September 8, 1999 | Mark Edward Gardner | 43 | 29 | 14 | White | Arkansas | [59] | ||
70 | Alan Willett | 52 | 46 | 6 | [59] | |||||
71 | September 10, 1999 | Willis Jay Barnes | 51 | 39 | 12 | Black | Texas | [60] | ||
72 | September 14, 1999 | William Prince Davis | 42 | 21 | 21 | [61] | ||||
73 | September 16, 1999 | Everett Lee Mueller | 51 | 42 | 9 | White | Virginia | [62] | ||
74 | September 21, 1999 | Richard Wayne Smith | 43 | 36 | 7 | Texas | [63] | |||
75 | September 24, 1999 | Willie G. Sullivan | 27 | 19 | 8 | Black | Delaware | [64] | ||
76 | Harvey Lee Green | 38 | 23 | 15 | North Carolina | [1] | ||||
77 | October 12, 1999 | Alvin Wayne Crane | 41 | 28 | 13 | White | Texas | [65] | ||
78 | October 14, 1999 | Gerald Walter McFadden | 51 | 38 | [66] | |||||
79 | October 15, 1999 | Joseph Mitchell Parsons | 35 | 23 | 12 | Utah | [67] | |||
80 | October 19, 1999 | Jason Matthew Joseph | 27 | 20 | 7 | Black | Virginia | [1] | ||
81 | October 21, 1999 | Arthur Martin Boyd Jr. | 53 | 36 | 17 | White | North Carolina | [1] | ||
82 | October 27, 1999 | Ignacio Alberto Ortiz | 57 | 37 | 20 | Hispanic | Arizona | [68] | ||
83 | October 28, 1999 | Domingo Cantu Jr. | 31 | 20 | 11 | Native American | Texas | [69] | ||
84 | November 9, 1999 | Thomas Lee Royal Jr. | 32 | 26 | 6 | Black | Virginia | [70] | ||
85 | November 12, 1999 | Leroy Joseph Drayton | 44 | 29 | 15 | South Carolina | [71] | |||
86 | November 16, 1999 | Desmond Dominique Jennings | 28 | 22 | 6 | Texas | [72] | |||
87 | November 17, 1999 | John Michael Lamb | 42 | 25 | 17 | White | [73] | |||
88 | November 18, 1999 | Jose Angel Gutierrez | 39 | 28 | 11 | Hispanic | [74] | |||
89 | November 19, 1999 | David Junior Brown | 51 | 32 | 19 | Black | North Carolina | [75] | ||
90 | December 2, 1999 | Cornel Cooks | 43 | 26 | 17 | Oklahoma | [76] | |||
91 | December 3, 1999 | David Rocheville | 31 | 22 | 9 | White | South Carolina | [77] | ||
92 | December 8, 1999 | David Martin Long | 46 | 33 | 13 | Texas | [78] | |||
93 | December 9, 1999 | Bobby Lynn Ross | 41 | 24 | 17 | Black | Oklahoma | [79] | ||
94 | D.H. Fleenor | 48 | 31 | White | Indiana | [1] | ||||
95 | James Lee Beathard | 42 | 27 | 15 | Texas | [1] | ||||
96 | Andre Lee Graham | 29 | 23 | 6 | Black | Virginia | [80] | |||
97 | December 14, 1999 | Robert Ronald Atworth | 31 | 26 | 5 | White | Texas | [81] | ||
98 | December 15, 1999 | Sammie Felder Jr. | 54 | 29 | 25 | Black | [82] | |||
Average: | 41 years | 28 years | 13 years |
Gender | ||
---|---|---|
Male | 98 | 100% |
Female | 0 | 0% |
Ethnicity | ||
White | 53 | 54% |
Black | 33 | 34% |
Hispanic | 7 | 7% |
Native American | 3 | 3% |
Asian | 2 | 2% |
State | ||
Texas | 35 | 36% |
Virginia | 14 | 14% |
Missouri | 9 | 9% |
Arizona | 7 | 7% |
Oklahoma | 6 | 6% |
Arkansas | 4 | 4% |
North Carolina | 4 | 4% |
South Carolina | 4 | 4% |
Alabama | 2 | 2% |
California | 2 | 2% |
Delaware | 2 | 2% |
Florida | 1 | 1% |
Illinois | 1 | 1% |
Indiana | 1 | 1% |
Kentucky | 1 | 1% |
Louisiana | 1 | 1% |
Nevada | 1 | 1% |
Ohio | 1 | 1% |
Pennsylvania | 1 | 1% |
Utah | 1 | 1% |
Method | ||
Lethal injection | 94 | 96% |
Electrocution | 3 | 3% |
Gas chamber | 1 | 1% |
Month | ||
January | 10 | 10% |
February | 12 | 12% |
March | 8 | 8% |
April | 10 | 10% |
May | 6 | 6% |
June | 7 | 7% |
July | 6 | 6% |
August | 7 | 7% |
September | 10 | 10% |
October | 7 | 7% |
November | 6 | 6% |
December | 9 | 9% |
Age | ||
20–29 | 13 | 13% |
30–39 | 37 | 38% |
40–49 | 27 | 28% |
50–59 | 17 | 17% |
60–69 | 4 | 4% |
Total | 98 | 100% |
Number of executions | |
---|---|
2000 | 85 |
1999 | 98 |
1998 | 68 |
Total | 251 |
Preceded by 1998 | List of people executed in the United States in 1999 | Succeeded by 2000 |