Twenty-three people, all male, were executed in the United States in 2017, all by lethal injection. The state of Arkansas executed four people in April, ending a hiatus on executions in the state which had lasted for over 11 years. Virginia conducted its final two executions in 2017, with the state having since abolished capital punishment in 2021. [1]
No. | Date of execution | Name | Age of person | Gender | Ethnicity | State | Method | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At execution | At offense | Age difference | ||||||||
1 | January 11, 2017 | Christopher Chubasco Wilkins | 48 | 37 | 11 | Male | White | Texas | Lethal injection | [2] [3] |
2 | January 18, 2017 | Ricky Javon Gray | 39 | 28 | Black | Virginia | [4] | |||
3 | January 26, 2017 | Terry Darnell Edwards | 43 | 15 | Texas | [5] [6] | ||||
4 | January 31, 2017 | Mark Anthony Christeson | 37 | 18 | 19 | White | Missouri | [7] | ||
5 | March 7, 2017 | Rolando Ruiz Jr. | 44 | 20 | 24 | Hispanic | Texas | [8] [9] | ||
6 | March 14, 2017 | James Eugene Bigby | 61 | 32 | 29 | White | [10] [11] | |||
7 | April 20, 2017 | Ledell T. Lee | 51 | 27 | 24 | Black | Arkansas | [12] | ||
8 | April 24, 2017 | Jack Harold Jones Jr. | 52 | 30 | 22 | White | [13] [14] | |||
9 | Marcel Wayne Williams | 46 | 24 | Black | ||||||
10 | April 27, 2017 | Kenneth Dewayne Williams | 38 | 20 | 18 | [15] | ||||
11 | May 17, 2017 | John W. Ledford III | 45 | 25 | White | Georgia | [16] | |||
12 | May 26, 2017 | Thomas Douglas "Tommy" Arthur | 75 | 40 | 35 | Alabama | [17] | |||
13 | June 8, 2017 | Robert Bryant Melson | 46 | 22 | 24 | Black | [18] | |||
14 | July 6, 2017 | William Charles Morva | 35 | 24 | 11 | White | Virginia | [19] | ||
15 | July 26, 2017 | Ronald Ray Phillips | 43 | 19 | 24 | Ohio | [20] | |||
16 | July 27, 2017 | Taichin Preyor | 46 | 33 | 13 | Black | Texas | [21] [22] | ||
17 | August 24, 2017 | Mark James Asay | 53 | 23 | 30 | White | Florida | [23] | ||
18 | September 13, 2017 | Gary Wayne Otte | 45 | 20 | 25 | Ohio | [24] | |||
19 | October 5, 2017 | Michael Ray Lambrix | 57 | 22 | 35 | Florida | [25] | |||
20 | October 12, 2017 | Robert Lynn Pruett | 38 | 20 | 18 | Texas | [26] | |||
21 | October 19, 2017 | Torrey Twane McNabb | 40 | 20 | Black | Alabama | [27] | |||
22 | November 8, 2017 | Patrick Charles Hannon | 53 | 26 | 27 | White | Florida | [28] | ||
23 | Ruben Cardenas Ramirez | 47 | 21 | Hispanic | Texas | [29] [30] | ||||
Average: | 47 years | 25 years | 22 years |
Gender | ||
---|---|---|
Male | 23 | 100% |
Female | 0 | 0% |
Ethnicity | ||
White | 13 | 56% |
Black | 8 | 35% |
Hispanic | 2 | 9% |
State | ||
Texas | 7 | 30% |
Arkansas | 4 | 17% |
Alabama | 3 | 13% |
Florida | 3 | 13% |
Ohio | 2 | 9% |
Virginia | 2 | 9% |
Georgia | 1 | 4% |
Missouri | 1 | 4% |
Method | ||
Lethal injection | 23 | 100% |
Month | ||
January | 4 | 17% |
February | 0 | 0% |
March | 2 | 9% |
April | 4 | 17% |
May | 2 | 9% |
June | 1 | 4% |
July | 3 | 13% |
August | 1 | 4% |
September | 1 | 4% |
October | 3 | 13% |
November | 2 | 9% |
December | 0 | 0% |
Age | ||
30–39 | 5 | 22% |
40–49 | 11 | 48% |
50–59 | 5 | 22% |
60–69 | 1 | 4% |
70–79 | 1 | 4% |
Total | 23 | 100% |
Number of executions | |
---|---|
2018 | 25 |
2017 | 23 |
2016 | 20 |
Total | 68 |
On April 24, 2017, Arkansas carried out back-to-back executions. Convicted rapist and murderer Jack Harold Jones, age 52, was pronounced dead at 7:20 pm Monday. Approximately three hours later, convicted rapist and murderer Marcel Williams, age 46, was pronounced dead at 10:33 pm. Jones was sentenced to death for the 1995 rape and murder of Mary Phillips (August 18, 1959 – June 6, 1995) and the near-fatal assault of her then-10-year-old daughter, Lacy Phillips (born July 9, 1984), during a botched robbery in Bald Knob, Arkansas. Williams was sent to death row for the 1994 rape and murder of 22-year-old Stacy Errickson, whom he kidnapped from a gas station in central Arkansas.
The last double execution in Arkansas was on September 8, 1999. [31] By conducting the double execution in 2017, Arkansas became the first U.S. state to put more than one inmate to death on the same day in 17 years. The last state to do so was Texas, which executed two murderers in August 2000. Oklahoma planned a double execution in 2014 but scrapped plans for the second one after the first (the execution of Clayton Lockett) went awry. [32]
Arkansas executed four men in an eight-day period in 1960. The only quicker pace included quadruple executions in 1926 and 1930. [32]
Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of Arkansas.
Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.
A condemned prisoner's last meal is a customary ritual preceding execution. In many countries, the prisoner may, within reason, select what the last meal will be.
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Genaro Ruiz Camacho Jr., aka Geno Camacho, was a cannabis dealer and organized crime leader in Texas who was linked to four murders and eventually executed by the state of Texas.
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James Emery Paster and Stephen Albert McCoy were American serial killers who murdered at least three people in Texas between 1980 and 1981. Both were sentenced to death and executed at the Huntsville Unit in Huntsville, Texas, via lethal injection. Prior to Emery's execution, he confessed to two other murders in the Houston area, but he was never tried for either of these killings. McCoy was executed in May 1989, in what was considered a botched execution. Emery was executed in September 1989.
Ramon Torres Hernandez was an American serial killer, kidnapper and rapist responsible for at least three murders in Bexar County, Texas from 1994 to 2001, and is a prime suspect in two others. Following his arrest, he admitted to the killings, was sentenced to death and ultimately executed in 2012.
On July 6, 1984, in Elk City, Oklahoma, 7-year-old Layla Cummings was abducted, raped, and murdered by Richard Norman Rojem Jr., who was previously convicted and jailed for sex offenses. Rojem, who was formerly married to Cummings's mother before their divorce, was convicted of murdering Cummings and sentenced to death in 1985. Rojem, who failed in multiple attempts to overturn his death sentence, was incarcerated on death row for close to 40 years before he was executed via lethal injection on June 27, 2024, after the state parole board rejected his appeal for clemency.
On March 6, 1998, 68-year-old contract courier William Clinton Clayton Jr. was shot to death by an unknown person while he was taking money out of an ATM in downtown Centre, Alabama. The killer was later identified as Keith Edmund Gavin, a resident of Chicago who was out on parole after serving 16 years of a 34-year jail term for a 1982 murder case in his native state of Illinois. Gavin was convicted of the murder and sentenced to death in 1999, and he was incarcerated on death row for about 25 years before he was executed via lethal injection on July 18, 2024.
Preceded by 2016 | List of people executed in the United States in 2017 | Succeeded by 2018 |