This is a list of people executed in the United States in 2019. A total of twenty-two people, all male, were executed in the United States in 2019, twenty by lethal injection and two, in Tennessee, by electrocution. [1]
No. | Date of execution | Name | Age of person | Gender | Ethnicity | State | Method | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At execution | At offense | Age difference | ||||||||
1 | January 30, 2019 | Robert Mitchell Jennings | 61 | 30 | 31 | Male | Black | Texas | Lethal injection | [2] [3] |
2 | February 7, 2019 | Dominique Hakim Marcelle Ray | 42 | 19 | 23 | Alabama | [4] [5] | |||
3 | February 28, 2019 | Billie Wayne Coble | 70 | 40 | 30 | White | Texas | [6] | ||
4 | April 24, 2019 | John William King | 44 | 23 | 21 | [7] [8] | ||||
5 | May 2, 2019 | Scotty Garnell Morrow | 52 | 27 | 25 | Black | Georgia | [9] | ||
6 | May 16, 2019 | Michael Brandon Samra | 41 | 19 | 22 | White | Alabama | [10] | ||
7 | Donnie Edward Johnson | 68 | 33 | 35 | Tennessee | [11] | ||||
8 | May 23, 2019 | Robert Joseph "Bobby Joe" Long | 65 | 30 | Florida | [12] [13] | ||||
9 | May 30, 2019 | Christopher Lee Price | 46 | 19 | 27 | Alabama | [14] | |||
10 | June 20, 2019 | Marion Wilson Jr. | 42 | 23 | Black | Georgia | [15] | |||
11 | August 15, 2019 | Stephen Michael West | 56 | 23 | 33 | White | Tennessee | Electrocution | [16] | |
12 | August 21, 2019 | Larry Ray Swearingen | 48 | 27 | 21 | Texas | Lethal injection | [17] [18] | ||
13 | August 22, 2019 | Gary Ray Bowles | 57 | 32 | 25 | Florida | [19] | |||
14 | September 4, 2019 | Billy Jack Crutsinger | 64 | 48 | 16 | Texas | [20] [21] | |||
15 | September 10, 2019 | Mark Anthony Soliz | 37 | 28 | 9 | Hispanic | [22] | |||
16 | September 25, 2019 | Robert Sparks | 45 | 33 | 12 | Black | [23] [24] | |||
17 | October 1, 2019 | Russell Earl Bucklew | 51 | 27 | 24 | White | Missouri | [25] | ||
18 | November 4, 2019 | Charles Russell Rhines | 63 | 35 | 28 | South Dakota | [26] | |||
19 | November 6, 2019 | Justen Grant Hall | 38 | 21 | 17 | Texas | [27] | |||
20 | November 13, 2019 | Ray Jefferson Cromartie | 52 | 27 | 25 | Black | Georgia | [28] | ||
21 | December 5, 2019 | Leroy Hall Jr. | 53 | 24 | 29 | White | Tennessee | Electrocution | [29] [30] [31] | |
22 | December 11, 2019 | Travis Trevino Runnels | 46 | 30 | 16 | Black | Texas | Lethal injection | [32] | |
Average: | 52 years | 28 years | 24 years | |||||||
Gender | ||
---|---|---|
Male | 22 | 100% |
Female | 0 | 0% |
Ethnicity | ||
White | 14 | 64% |
Black | 7 | 31% |
Hispanic | 1 | 5% |
State | ||
Texas | 9 | 41% |
Alabama | 3 | 14% |
Georgia | 3 | 14% |
Tennessee | 3 | 14% |
Florida | 2 | 9% |
Missouri | 1 | 5% |
South Dakota | 1 | 5% |
Method | ||
Lethal injection | 20 | 91% |
Electrocution | 2 | 9% |
Month | ||
January | 1 | 5% |
February | 2 | 9% |
March | 0 | 0% |
April | 1 | 5% |
May | 5 | 23% |
June | 1 | 5% |
July | 0 | 0% |
August | 3 | 14% |
September | 3 | 14% |
October | 1 | 5% |
November | 3 | 14% |
December | 2 | 9% |
Age | ||
30–39 | 2 | 9% |
40–49 | 8 | 36% |
50–59 | 6 | 27% |
60–69 | 5 | 22% |
70–79 | 1 | 5% |
Total | 22 | 100% |
Number of executions | |
---|---|
2020 | 17 |
2019 | 22 |
2018 | 25 |
Total | 64 |
The electric chair is a specialized device employed for carrying out capital punishment through the process of electrocution. During its use, the individual sentenced to death is securely strapped to a specially designed wooden chair and electrocuted via strategically positioned electrodes affixed to the head and leg. This method of execution was conceptualized by Alfred P. Southwick, a dentist based in Buffalo, New York, in 1881. Over the following decade, this execution technique was developed further, aiming to provide a more humane alternative to the conventional forms of execution, particularly hanging. The electric chair was first utilized in 1890 and subsequently became known as a symbol of this method of execution.
The Texas 7 were a group of prisoners who escaped from the John B. Connally Unit near Kenedy, Texas, on December 13, 2000. Six of the seven were apprehended over a month later, between January 22–24, 2001, as a direct result of the television show America's Most Wanted. The seventh committed suicide before he could be arrested. The surviving members were all convicted and sentenced to death for the murder of Irving, Texas, police officer Aubrey Wright Hawkins, who was shot and killed when responding to a robbery perpetrated by the Texas Seven. Four of the six sentenced have since been executed.
Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of Ohio, although all executions have been suspended indefinitely by Governor Mike DeWine until a replacement for lethal injection is chosen by the Ohio General Assembly. The last execution in the state was in July 2018, when Robert J. Van Hook was executed via lethal injection for murder.
Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.
Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of Texas for murder, and participation in a felony resulting in death if committed by an individual who has attained or is over the age of 18.
Marvin Lee Wilson was executed by the State of Texas on August 7, 2012, despite experts finding his IQ was 61. Supreme Court rulings subsequent to his execution in 2014 and 2017 ruled that the Eighth Amendment protected people with this low of an IQ from being executed under the discretion some states, including Texas, were using at the time. Texas successfully used crime allegation specifics to argue against the expert IQ, but the states are no longer allowed to do that. He entered death row on May 9, 1994, for the murder of a police drug informant who had caught him dealing cocaine. On November 10, 1992, Wilson abducted and shot 21-year-old Jerry Robert Williams following a physical confrontation between the two in the 1500 block of Verone in Beaumont. Wilson then left the body of Williams at a bus stop where it was later found by a bus driver. At the time of the murder, Wilson had two previous convictions for robbery, one of them aggravated.
Capital punishment in Alabama is a legal penalty. Alabama has the highest per capita capital sentencing rate in the United States. In some years, its courts impose more death sentences than Texas, a state that has a population five times as large. However, Texas has a higher rate of executions both in absolute terms and per capita.
Steven Michael Woods Jr. was an American who was executed by lethal injection in the state of Texas. Woods was sentenced to death after a jury convicted him of the capital murders of Ronald Whitehead, 21, and Bethena Brosz, 19, on May 2, 2001, in The Colony, Texas. Woods petitioned to media outlets for prisoner rights in February 2004.
Kimberly LaGayle McCarthy was an American death row inmate and suspected serial killer who was convicted and sentenced to death for the 1997 murder of her neighbor, 71-year-old retired college professor Dorothy Booth, in her Lancaster, Texas home during a robbery. She was a suspect in the murders of two other elderly Texas women, for which she was never tried.
Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of South Carolina. Between 1718 and 2021, more than 680 people have been executed in South Carolina. After the nationwide capital punishment ban was overturned in 1976, South Carolina has executed 43 people.
Robert Lynn Pruett was a Texas man convicted and executed for the 1999 murder of TDCJ Correctional Officer Daniel Nagle at the McConnell Unit, Bee County. Pruett had been certified as an adult at 16 and was already serving a 99-year sentence for his involvement in the murder of Ray Yarborough, which occurred when Pruett was 15. Pruett was convicted along with Howard Steven "Sam" Pruett Sr., his father, who received a life sentence for his participation in the murder, and Howard Steven Pruett Jr., his brother, who received a 40-year sentence. Howard Sr. testified that neither son took part in the killing, as did Robert, who was nonetheless convicted under the Texas law of parties. Details of both the Yarborough and Nagle murders were featured in the BBC documentary Life and Death Row - Crisis Stage.
Rosendo Rodriguez III was an American murderer sentenced to death and executed in Texas for the September 2005 rape and murder of 29-year-old Summer Baldwin in Lubbock, Texas.
Quintin Phillippe Jones was an American man from Livingston, Texas, who was executed for the 1999 killing of his great aunt, Berthena Bryant. Bryant's family and 183,344 other people petitioned Texas Governor Greg Abbott for clemency to commute his death sentence to a life sentence. He was executed on May 19, 2021, the first execution by the state of Texas in 10 months and only the second since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020. He was executed without any media presence.
James Emery Paster and Stephen Albert McCoy were American serial killers who murdered at least three people in Texas between 1980 and 1981. Both were sentenced to death and executed at the Huntsville Unit in Huntsville, Texas, via lethal injection. Prior to Emery's execution, he confessed to two other murders in the Houston area, but he was never tried for either of these killings. McCoy was executed in May 1989, in what was considered a botched execution. Emery was executed in September 1989.
Hall, previously known as Leroy Hall Jr., was sentenced to death in 1992 for the brutal slaying of his girlfriend Traci Crozier in Chattanooga. Hall threw a burning 2-gallon jug of gas at her while she was sitting in her car.
Leroy Hall Jr., 52, was sentenced to death for the 1991 slaying of Traci Crozier, his ex-girlfriend.…On the night of April 16, 1991, Hall threw gasoline on Crozier and set her on fire as she sat in her car. She suffered burns over 95 percent of her body and died hours later of what emergency-room doctors… called the worst injuries they'd ever seen.
Preceded by 2018 | List of people executed in the United States in 2019 | Succeeded by 2020 |