List of tourist attractions in Allahabad

Last updated

The New Yamuna Bridge, India's longest cable-stayed bridge and the iconic monument of Allahabad,
attracts considerable numbers of tourists. On the banks of New Yamuna bridge, Allahabad.jpg
The New Yamuna Bridge, India's longest cable-stayed bridge and the iconic monument of Allahabad, attracts considerable numbers of tourists.

Allahabad (official name Prayagraj) [1] ), a city in the State of Uttar Pradesh, India is an important tourist destination attracting many tourists annually. Enriched with a glorious history and being one of the oldest cities in the world, Prayagraj has several historical monuments from different periods of Indian History, from the tomb of Khusru, in Khusrobagh which was built during the medieval period under Mughal Rule to All Saints Cathedral in Civil Lines built during the British Raj to Alopi Devi Mandir in Alopibagh which is one of the oldest Hindu temples built during the ancient period.[ citation needed ] Several more historical locations like the Allahabad Fort built by Emperor Akbar during the Mughal Rule to several ancient Hindu temples like the Hanuman Temple near Sangam adorn the city.[ citation needed ] Prayagraj is also famous worldwide for the Kumbh Mela, a holy religious gathering of Hindu pilgrims which also attracts many tourists and has been taking place in the city from ancient times. There are several other places of interest like the Allahabad University which was built by the British during the British Raj to several contemporary monuments, each depicting a different time-period in the history of the city.

List

TypesPictureAttractionPeriodDescription
Holy river Triveni Sangam.JPG Triveni Sangam -It is the "confluence" of two physical rivers Ganges, Yamuna, and the invisible or mythical Saraswati. It is a place of religious importance and the site for historic Kumbh Mela held every 12 years.
Park Victoria Memorial Allahabad.jpg Chandrashekhar Azad Park 1931Formerly known as Alfred park and Company Garden, it is a public park of 133 acres area and is the biggest park in Prayagraj. [2] It is renamed after freedom fighter Chandra Shekhar Azad, who sacrificed his life here, during the Indian independence struggle in 1931.
Cathedral All Saints' Cathedral.jpg All Saints Cathedral 1887A noted Anglican Cathedral in Allahabad. [3] It is an example of 13th-century Gothic style [4] buildings in Asia built by the British during their rule in India. In 1871 AD, British architect Sir William Emerson, architect of Victoria Memorial, Kolkata, designed this monument. It was consecrated in 1887
Fort Akbar Fort Allahabad.jpg Allahabad Fort 1583Allahabad Fort was built by Emperor Ashoka but repaired by Emperor Akbar in 1583. [5] The fort stands on the banks of the Yamuna near the confluence with the river Ganges. It is the largest fort built by Akbar. In its prime, the fort was unrivaled for its design, construction and craftsmanship. This huge fort has three galleries flanked by high towers.
High Court Allahabad high court.jpg Allahabad High Court 1869A fine example of Georgian architecture, it was one of the first high courts to be established in India.
Museum Allahabad Museum Jan 2014 AJ.jpg Allahabad Museum 1931Established in 1931, [6] it is known for its rich collection and unique objects of art, and is funded by Ministry of Culture.
University Au science faculty.jpg Allahabad University 1887One of the oldest universities established in the Indian subcontinent. Its origins lie in the Muir Central College, named after Lt. Governor of North-Western Provinces, Sir William Muir in 1876, who suggested the idea of a Central University at Allahabad, which later evolved to the present university. [7] [8] At one point it was called the "Oxford of the East", [9]
Museum Anand Bhawan, Allahabad.jpg Anand Bhavan 1930Anand Bhavan is a large bungalow in Allahabad which has been turned into museum. It was constructed by Indian political leader Motilal Nehru in the 1930s to serve as the new residence of the Nehru family when the original mansion Swaraj Bhavan was transformed into the local headquarters of the Indian National Congress.
Neighborhood Allahabad city.jpg Civil Lines 19th centuryFormerly known as Cannington [10] it is the central business district of Allahabad, and is famous for its urban setting, gridiron plan roads, [11] high rise buildings, offices, cafes, restaurants, hotels, malls, shopping complexes, theatres etc. The area was built by the British during the heyday of the British Raj and was a residential colony of the British at that time. The present day Civil Lines has several skyscrapers and modern buildings which show the constant change taking place in the city.
Planetarium Jawahar Planetarium, Allahabad Jan 2014 AJ.jpg Jawahar Planetarium 1979The planetarium was built in 1979 and is situated beside Anand Bhavan, the former residence of the Nehru-Gandhi family. It is managed by the 'Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund' (established 1964), which has its headquarters at Teen Murti House, New Delhi. [12]
Garden TombofKhusrau.JPG Khusro Bagh 18th centuryIt is a large walled mughal garden surrounding the mausoleums of Khusrau Mirza (died 1622), eldest son of emperor Jahangir, Shah Begum, Khusrau's mother (died 1604), a Rajput princess and Jahangir's first wife, and that of Princess Sultan Nithar Begam (died c.1624), Khusrau's sister. [13] It presents an exquisite example of Mughal architecture
Festival Kumbh Mela 2013 Sangam, Allahabd.jpg Kumbh Mela -It is a mass Hindu pilgrimage of faith in which Hindus gather to bathe in a sacred river. It is considered to be largest peaceful gathering in the world with over 100 million people visiting during the Maha Kumbh Mela in 2013. [14]
Public Library/Meeting Hall Mayo Memorial Hall.jpg Mayo Memorial Hall 1879A large public library cum meeting hall in Allahabad, situated near the Thornhill Mayne Memorial, was meant for public meetings, balls and receptions in commemoration of the assassinated Viceroy. [15] Mayo Memorial Hall was designed by Richard Roskell Bayne and was completed in 1879. [16]
Park Minto Park 19th centuryThe park is a historical site for in 1858 Earl Canning read out the declaration of Queen Victoria's Proclamation which resulted in the complete transfer of control over India from The East India Company to the government of Britain. [17] [18]
Bridge NewYamunaBridge Ald.JPG New Yamuna Bridge 2004It is the longest cable-stayed bridge of India, located in Allahabad [19] [20] [21] The bridge was constructed by the end of 2004 with the aim of minimizing the traffic over the Old Naini Bridge. [22] The bridge runs north–south across the Yamuna river connecting the city of Allahabad to its neighborhood of Naini.
Ghat Saraswati Ghat 2002Saraswati Ghat is probably the most spectacular ghat in Allahabad on the bank of Yamuna river. It is located close to Mankameshwar Temple of lord Shiva. The name of ghat comes from Hindu Goddess of learning Saraswati.

It is a newly built delightful place. Stairs from three sides descend to the greenish water of the Yamuna. And above there is a park which is always covered with green grass.

Fort Ulta Qila 1855This mound, on which Samudra Koop & Ulta Qila are located, is also known as ‘Kot’. A big walled well is located on the mound. It is believed that this ‘Samudra Koop’ is the one, which is aptly described in Matsya Puran & Padm Puran while archaeologists believe that it was built during the reign of Samudra Gupta hence this name. Till 1855, this area was in the form of a mound only but in the same year, a Vaishnav saint Sudarshan Das from Ayodhya renovated the well and got an ashram & a temple built here. This area has big stairs on the Ganges side along with many caves. Five similar wells are found in Ujjain, Mathura, Allahabad, Varanasi & Patalpur also.

Harbenga, the local ruler was very cruel. He hatched the conspiracy of maligning the Sheikh Taqui Baba- a local saint. As a consequence of curses of baba, his evil designs boom ranged and his fort got topsiturveyed (Ulta Qila) and his set up was totally destroyed in a big fire, so the place came to be known as Jhulsi or Jhunsi. But according to some documents released by the Archaeological Department, this incidence happened due to the curses of Guru Gorakhnath, the disciple of Matseyndra Nath.

Clock Tower Allahabad Clock Tower 1913 Allahabad Clock Tower is an architectural clock tower located in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India also known as Chowk Ghantaghar.

It was constructed in 1913. It is a landmark of Old Allahabad and reminds us one of finest structures in India. It is located in centre of the Chowk, Allahabad

Mansion Swaraj Bhavan 19th centuryA large mansion located in Allahabad which was owned by Indian political leader Motilal Nehru in the 19th century, it has served as the ancestral home of the Nehru-Gandhi Family — future Prime Minister of India Indira Gandhi was born there. The First Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru was however not born in Anand Bhawan. [23]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uttar Pradesh</span> State in northern India

Uttar Pradesh is a state in northern India. With over 200 million inhabitants, it is the most populated state in India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world. It was established in 1950 after India had become a republic. It was a successor to the United Provinces (UP) during the period of the Dominion of India (1947–1950), which in turn was a successor to the United Provinces (UP) established in 1935, and eventually of the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh established in 1902 during the British Raj. The state is divided into 18 divisions and 75 districts, with the state capital being Lucknow, and Allahabad (Prayagraj) serving as the judicial capital. On 9 November 2000, a new state, Uttaranchal, was created from Uttar Pradesh's western Himalayan hill region. The two major rivers of the state, the Ganges and its tributary Yamuna, meet at the Triveni Sangam in Allahabad, a Hindu pilgrimage site. Other notable rivers are Gomti and Saryu. The forest cover in the state is 6.1 per cent of the state's geographical area. The cultivable area is 82 per cent of total geographical area and net area sown is 68.5 per cent of cultivable area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Agra</span> Metropolis in Uttar Pradesh, India

Agra is a city on the banks of the Yamuna river in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, about 230 kilometres (140 mi) south-east of the national capital New Delhi and 330 km west of the state capital Lucknow. With a population of roughly 1.6 million, Agra is the fourth-most populous city in Uttar Pradesh and twenty-third most populous city in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lucknow</span> Metropolis and state capital in Uttar Pradesh, India

Lucknow is the capital and the largest city of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh and it is also the second largest urban agglomeration in Uttar Pradesh. Lucknow is the administrative headquarters of the eponymous district and division. Having a population of 2.8 million as per 2011 census, it is the eleventh most populous city and the twelfth-most populous urban agglomeration of India. Lucknow has always been a multicultural city that flourished as a North Indian cultural and artistic hub, and the seat of power of Nawabs in the 18th and 19th centuries. It continues to be an important centre of governance, administration, education, commerce, aerospace, finance, pharmaceuticals, technology, design, culture, tourism, music and poetry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Allahabad district</span> District of Uttar Pradesh in India

Allahabad district, officially known as Prayagraj district, is the most populous district of Uttar Pradesh state of India. The district headquarters is Allahabad which was renamed Prayagraj at the same time as the district was renamed. The District is divided into blocks within tehsils. As of 2011, there are 20 blocks in eight tehsils. The Allahabad division includes the districts of Pratapgarh, Fatehpur, Kaushambi and Allahabad, with some western parts that had previously part of Allahabad District becoming part of the new Kaushambi District. The administrative divisions are Phulpur, Koraon, Meja, Sadar, Soraon, Handia, Bara, Shringverpur and Karchana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Allahabad Airport</span> Domestic airport in Uttar Pradesh, India

Allahabad Airport, officially known as Prayagraj Airport, is the primary domestic airport serving the city of Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located in the Bamrauli suburb of the city. One of the oldest airports in India, the airport is jointly operated by the Indian Air Force and the Airports Authority of India. It is one of the largest and busiest airports in Uttar Pradesh, ranking third in terms of handling passenger traffic after Lucknow and Varanasi. Foreseeing the Kumbh 2019, the airport was upgraded with addition of a new civil terminal extension in 2018, which was constructed in record 11 months by the TATA Projects group. The airport continues to serve domestic destinations across the country, and is set to be converted into International Airport before Mahakumbh 2025.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Allahabad Fort</span>

Allahabad Fort is a fort built by the Mughal emperor Akbar at Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India in 1583. A stone inscription inside fort describe 1583 as a foundation year but this stone inscription related to ashok which was early period situated in kaushambi and taken from there to allahabad fort .The fort stands on the banks of the Yamuna near its confluence with the river Ganges. It is recognised by the Archaeological Survey of India as a monument of national importance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naini</span> Neighbourhood in Prayagraj division, Uttar Pradesh, India

Naini is a satellite neighborhood and a twin city of Prayagraj in Prayagraj district, Uttar Pradesh, India. By the 1950s Naini was established as the chief industrial area of the city.

Phaphamau is a satellite locality/township of the city of Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India, located on either side of Prayagraj-Lucknow highway. It lies on the banks of the Ganga River.Phaphamu was ruled by Bhil king

The Old Allahabad City, at the south of Prayagraj Junction Railway Station, consists of neighborhoods like Chowk, Johnstongunj, Dariyabad, Khuldabad etc. and was in existence from the time of Akbar. Some magnificent structures erected in this era consist of the Khusro Bagh and the Allahabad Fort. In the north of Railway Station, the New Allahabad City consists of neighborhoods like Lukergunj, Civil Lines, Georgetown, Tagoretown, Bharadwaj Puram, Ashok Nagar, Mumfordgunj etc., which are relatively new and were built during the British rule. These neighborhoods reflect British architecture like the All Saints Cathedral, Alfred Park and Allahabad High Court. Newer residential areas include neighborhoods like Kareli and suburbs like Naini Jhunsi and Manauri bajar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Allahabad</span>

Prayag is an ancient holy city of India mentioned in the Vedic scriptures and texts. Some people believe Prayag was renamed Allahabad by the Mughal ruler Akbar around 1575 or even later, but others believe Prayag was never a city and Allahabad was created during Mughal rule. Akbar was grandson of the Mughal conqueror Babur.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Allahabad</span> Metropolis in Uttar Pradesh, India

Allahabad, officially known as Prayagraj, also known as Ilahabad, is a metropolis in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the administrative headquarters of the Allahabad district—the most populous district in the state and 13th most populous district in India—and the Allahabad division. The city is the judicial capital of Uttar Pradesh with the Allahabad High Court being the highest judicial body in the state. As of 2011, Allahabad is the seventh most populous city in the state, thirteenth in Northern India and thirty-sixth in India, with an estimated population of 1.53 million in the city. In 2011, it was ranked the world's 40th fastest-growing city. Allahabad, in 2016, was also ranked the third most liveable urban agglomeration in the state and sixteenth in the country. Hindi is the most widely spoken language in the city.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Culture of Uttar Pradesh</span> Indian culture with roots in Hindi and Urdu culture

The Culture of Uttar Pradesh is an Indian culture which has its roots in Hindi and Urdu literature, music, fine arts, drama and cinema. Lucknow, the capital of Uttar Pradesh, has historical monuments including Bara Imambara and Chhota Imambara, and has preserved the damaged complex of the Oudh-period British Resident's quarters, which are being restored.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tourism in Uttar Pradesh</span> Overview of tourism in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh

Situated in the northern part of India, bordering with the capital of India New Delhi, Uttar Pradesh is one of the most popular and an established tourist destination for both Indians and non-Indians alike in India. The most populous state of India, Uttar Pradesh contains many historical monuments and places of religious significance. Geographically, Uttar Pradesh is very diverse, with Himalayan foothills in the extreme north and the Gangetic Plain in the centre. It is also home of India's most visited sites, Hinduism's holiest city, Varanasi. Kumbh city, Prayagraj. Kathak, one of the eight forms of Indian classical dances, originated from Uttar Pradesh. Uttar Pradesh is at the heart of India, hence it is also known as The Heartland of India. Cuisine of Uttar Pradesh like Awadhi cuisine, Mughlai cuisine, Kumauni cuisine are very famous not only in India but also many places abroad and Pratapgarh is also famous for Rajputana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chandrashekhar Azad Park</span> Park in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India

Chandrashekhar Azad Park is a public park in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India. Built in 1870 to mark Prince Alfred's visit to the city, with an area of 133 acres, it is the biggest park in Prayagraj. It was renamed by the Uttar Pradesh Government after revolutionary Chandra Shekhar Azad, who sacrificed his life here during the Indian independence movement in 1931.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Architecture of Uttar Pradesh</span> Overview of the architecture of Uttar Pradesh

The architecture of Uttar Pradesh demonstrates a diverse and eclectic combination of Buddhist, Hindu, Indo-Islamic, and Indo-European architectural styles. Three of its architectural monuments—the Taj Mahal, the Agra Fort, as well as the township of Fatehpur Sikri founded by the Mughal emperor Akbar—are designated UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The architectural structures in Uttar Pradesh include ancient Buddhist stūpas and vihāras, ancient Buddhist and Hindu monasteries, townships, forts, palaces, temples, mosques, mausoleums, memorials, and other community structures. Uttar Pradesh's architectural structures also include various Hindu temples, Ghats, etc. largely found in ancient cities like Benares (Varanasi), Brindaban (Vrindavan), Mathura, and Prayagraj (Allahabad).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prayagraj Junction railway station</span> Railway station in Uttar Pradesh, India

Prayagraj Junction is the new name for Allahabad Junction, a railway station on the Howrah–Delhi main line, Allahabad–Mau–Gorakhpur main line and Howrah–Allahabad–Mumbai line. It is the headquarters of the North Central Railway zone. It is located in Allahabad in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It serves Allahabad and the surrounding areas.

This is a timeline of the history of the city of Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Prayag Junction railway station is an important railway station in Allahabad district, Uttar Pradesh. It serves Prayag town in Allahabad (Prayagraj). It consists of three platforms. The NR is developing the neighbouring Prayagraj sangam station as a coaching terminal. It is designed by architect M K Singh in the year 2018. There will be five new platforms, two washing lines, and a new station building with basement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">O. P. Singh</span> Former Director General of Uttar Pradesh Police

Om Prakash Singh is a 1983 batch IPS officer of Uttar Pradesh cadre. He was the Director General of Uttar Pradesh Police, and had previously served as the Director General of CISF and Director General of NDRF.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Prayag Kumbh Mela</span> Ardh Kumbh Mela held in Allahabad from January to March 2019

The 2019 Prayagraj Ardh Kumbh Mela was the Ardh Kumbh Mela held at Triveni Sangam in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India from 15 January to 4 March 2019.

References

  1. "Prayagraj: Allahabad new name is Prayagraj | Lucknow News - Times of India". The Times of India .
  2. "Alfred Park - Allahabad | Alfred Park Photos, Sightseeing - Native Planet". nativeplanet.com. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  3. "An array of city's glorious past at Magh Mela". The Times of India . 16 February 2011. Archived from the original on 8 January 2014.
  4. "All Saints Cathedral celebrates 130th Anniversary today". The Times of India . 31 October 2001. Archived from the original on 8 January 2014.
  5. "Allahabad Fort". indnav.com. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  6. "Allahabad Museum to celebrate Foundation Day". The Times of India . 5 March 2010. Archived from the original on 8 January 2014.
  7. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Muir, Sir William"  . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. "In 1885 he was elected principal of Edinburgh University"
  8. History Archived 2009-05-25 at the Wayback Machine Allahabad University website.
  9. Allahabad Varsity to become a central university The Times of India, 11 May 2005.
  10. "A History of the Church of England in India, by Eyre Chatterton (1924)". anglicanhistory.org. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  11. Keene, H.G. (2000). A Hand-book for Visitors to Lucknow: With Preliminary Notes on Allahabad and Cawnpore. Asian Educational Services. p. 15. ISBN   9788120615274 . Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  12. Institutions JNMF.
  13. Khusru Bagh (Garden) at Allahabad, 1870s Archived 7 April 2009 at the Wayback Machine British Library.
  14. Spinney, Laura. "At Largest Religious Festival, Some Abandon Elderly". National Geographic. Retrieved 24 February 2013.
  15. "Allahabad, Best Tourist Attractions in allahabad, Uttar Pradesh". indianmirror.com. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  16. "University of Victoria - 404 Error: File Not Found - University of Victoria". library.uvic.ca. Archived from the original on 4 July 2013. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  17. Bhatt, S.C. (2005). Land and People of Indian States and Union Territories: In 36 Volumes. Uttar Pradesh. Vol. 28. Kalpaz publ. p. 453. ISBN   9788178353845 . Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  18. "Minto Park - Minto Park Allahabad - Allahabad Minto Park - Madan Mohan Malaviya Park Allahabad India". bharatonline.com. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  19. Dayaratnam, P.; Indian Institution of Bridge Engineers (2000). International Conference on Suspension, Cable Supported, and Cable Stayed Bridges: November 19-21, 1999, Hyderabad. Universities Press (India) Limited. p. 204. ISBN   9788173712715 . Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  20. "India's 15 most amazing bridges - Rediff.com Business". rediff.com. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  21. JBIC (7 May 2008). "国名(通称名称:本行年次報告書準拠) | Construction of a Bridge over River Yamuna at Allahabad/Naini" (PDF). Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  22. "Allahabad Naini Bridge" (PDF). Retrieved 27 August 2015.
  23. "Nehru's birthplace in Allahabad is a sex workers paradise - Hindustan Times (New Delhi, India) | HighBeam Research". highbeam.com. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2015.

category lists of Allahabad City Tourist Places