List of Indian states and union territories by highest point

Last updated

This is the alphabetical list of the highest points of the Indian states and union territories .

Contents

States

RankStatesPeakRange/RegionHeight (m)Height (ft)CoordinatesSource
1 Sikkim Kangchenjunga Eastern Himalayas 8,58628,169 27°42′14″N88°08′53″E / 27.704°N 88.148°E / 27.704; 88.148 Kangchenjunga lies on the India–Nepal border. It is the highest mountain peak located in India and the third highest mountain peak in the world after Mount Everest and K2. [1]
2 Uttarakhand Nanda Devi Garhwal Himalaya section of the Western Himalayas 7,81725,646 30°22′34″N79°58′12″E / 30.376°N 79.970°E / 30.376; 79.970 Nanda Devi is the highest peak located entirely within India. [2] It is located in the Chamoli district.
3 Arunachal Pradesh Kangto Eastern Himalayas 7,06023,160

27°30′54″N92°18′54″E / 27.515°N 92.315°E / 27.515; 92.315

Kangto lies along the Line of Actual Control between India and China.
4 Himachal Pradesh Reo Purgyil Western Himalayas 6,81322,362 31°53′02″N78°44′06″E / 31.884°N 78.735°E / 31.884; 78.735 Reo Purgyil lies along the Line of Actual Control between India and China.
5 Nagaland Mount Saramati Naga Hills section of the Patkai Range3,84112,602 25°44′31″N95°01′59″E / 25.742°N 95.033°E / 25.742; 95.033 Mount Saramati lies on the India–Myanmar border. It is the highest peak in the Patkai Range. [3]
6 West Bengal Sandakphu Singalila Ridge section of the Eastern Himalayas 3,63611,929 27°06′22″N88°00′07″E / 27.106°N 88.002°E / 27.106; 88.002 Sandakphu lies on the India–Nepal border. [4]
7 Manipur Mount Tempü (also known as Mount Iso) Barail Range 2,9949,823 25°31′52″N94°05′06″E / 25.531°N 94.085°E / 25.531; 94.085 It is located between the inter-state border of Nagaland and Manipur. [5] [6]
8 Kerala Anamudi Anamalai Hills section of the Western Ghats 2,6958,842 10°10′12″N77°03′40″E / 10.170°N 77.061°E / 10.170; 77.061 Anamudi is the highest peak in the Western Ghats and highest in India outside the Himalayas. [7]
9 Tamil Nadu Doddabetta Nilgiri Hills section of the Western Ghats 2,6368,648 11°24′04″N76°44′10″E / 11.401°N 76.736°E / 11.401; 76.736 Doddabetta is the highest mountain in the Nilgiri Mountains. It is located in Udagamandalam, Nilgiri District. [8]
10 Mizoram Phawngpui Lushai Hills section of the Patkai Range2,1657,103 22°37′53″N93°02′20″E / 22.6315°N 93.0388°E / 22.6315; 93.0388 It is also known as Blue Mountain. It is the highest mountain peak in the Mizo Hills. [9]
11 Meghalaya Shillong Peak Khasi Hills section of the Shillong Plateau 1,9656,447 25°31′54″N91°51′04″E / 25.5316°N 91.8512°E / 25.5316; 91.8512 Shillong Peak is the highest peak in the Shillong Plateau. [10]
12 Assam Unnamed peak Cachar Hills section of the Karbi Anglong Plateau 1,9606,430 25°19′17″N93°27′10″E / 25.32135°N 93.4529°E / 25.32135; 93.4529 Located in Dima Hasao District. [11]
13 Karnataka Mullayanagiri Sahyadri Hills section of the Western Ghats 1,9256,317 13°23′28″N75°43′16″E / 13.391°N 75.721°E / 13.391; 75.721 It is located in Chikmagalur taluk, Chikkamagaluru district [12]
14 Rajasthan Guru Shikhar Aravalli Range 1,7225,650 24°39′00″N72°46′34″E / 24.650°N 72.776°E / 24.650; 72.776 Guru Shikhar is the highest peak in the Aravalli Range. [13]
15 Andhra Pradesh Arma Konda Eastern Ghats 1,6805,512 18°13′41″N82°43′23″E / 18.228°N 82.723°E / 18.228; 82.723 Arma Konda is the highest peak in the Eastern Ghats. [14] [15]
16 Odisha Deomali Eastern Ghats 1,6725,486 18°40′30″N82°58′55″E / 18.675°N 82.982°E / 18.675; 82.982 The Deomali is the second highest peak in the Eastern Ghats after Arma Konda. [16]
17 Maharashtra Kalsubai Sahyadri Hills section of the Western Ghats 1,6465,400 19°36′01″N73°42′40″E / 19.6003°N 73.711°E / 19.6003; 73.711 [17]
18 Haryana Karoh Peak Morni Hills section of the Sivalik Hills 1,4994,918 30°44′37″N77°04′37″E / 30.7437°N 77.0769°E / 30.7437; 77.0769 It is located in Panchkula district. [18]
19 Jharkhand Sammed ShikharJi

(Parasnath)

Chota Nagpur Plateau 1,3824,482 23°57′48″N86°07′44″E / 23.9634°N 86.129°E / 23.9634; 86.129 Parasnath is the highest peak in the Chota Nagpur Plateau. [19]
20 Madhya Pradesh Dhupgarh Satpura Range 1,3524,435 22°26′56″N78°22′16″E / 22.449°N 78.371°E / 22.449; 78.371 Dhupgarh is the highest peak in the Satpura Range. [20]
21 Chhattisgarh Unnamed peak Bailadila Range section of the Deccan Plateau 1,2764,186 18°39′53″N81°13′33″E / 18.6646°N 81.2258°E / 18.6646; 81.2258 Located in Dantewada District. The highest named peak in Chhattisgarh is Gaurlata in Samri pat, Jashpur-Balrampur district with the elevation of 1225 m (4019 ft). [21] [22] [23]
22 Gujarat Girnar Girnar Hills 1,1453,756 21°31′41″N70°31′38″E / 21.5281°N 70.527199°E / 21.5281; 70.527199 Girnar is the highest peak in the Girnar Hills. [24]
23 Goa Sonsogor Western Ghats 1,0223,353 15°31′24″N74°16′46″E / 15.5232°N 74.2795°E / 15.5232; 74.2795 [25]
24 Punjab Unnamed peak Naina Devi Range section of the Sivalik Hills 1,0003,281 31°15′32″N76°36′04″E / 31.259°N 76.601°E / 31.259; 76.601 Located in Rupnagar District. [26]
25 Telangana Doli Gutta Deccan Plateau 9653,166 18°20′31″N80°44′29″E / 18.34194°N 80.74139°E / 18.34194; 80.74139 [27]
26 Uttar Pradesh Amsot Peak Rajaji Range section of the Sivalik Hills 9573,140 30°22′47″N77°41′11″E / 30.3798°N 77.6865°E / 30.3798; 77.6865 [28]
27 Tripura Betlingchhip Jampui Hills easternmost section of the Lushai Hills 9303,051 23°48′35″N92°15′39″E / 23.809782°N 92.260971°E / 23.809782; 92.260971 [29]
28 Bihar Someshwar Fort Sivalik Hills 8802,887 27°23′15″N84°18′20″E / 27.3876°N 84.3055°E / 27.3876; 84.3055 [30]

Union territories

RankUnion TerritoryPeakRange/RegionHeight (m)Height (ft)CoordinatesSource
1 Ladakh Saltoro Kangri Saltoro Range section of the Karakoram 7,74225,400 35°23′56″N76°50′56″E / 35.399°N 76.849°E / 35.399; 76.849 Saltoro Kangri lies along the Actual Ground Position Line between India and Pakistan on the Siachen Glacier. The highest peak claimed by India as part of Ladakh is K2 which has the elevation of 8,611 m (28,251 ft). K2 is located in the Pakistan-administered territory of Gilgit-Baltistan. [31] [32] [33]
2 Jammu and Kashmir Nun Peak Western Himalayas 7,13523,409 33°58′51″N76°01′14″E / 33.9809°N 76.0205°E / 33.9809; 76.0205 [34]
3 Andaman and Nicobar Islands Saddle Peak North Andaman Island 7322,402 13°09′31″N93°00′21″E / 13.1586°N 93.0058°E / 13.1586; 93.0058 [35]
4 Chandigarh Unnamed point near Khuda Ali Sher village Sivalik Hills 4791,572 30°46′21″N76°49′13″E / 30.7724°N 76.8204°E / 30.7724; 76.8204 Located on a ridge along the border with Punjab[ citation needed ]
5 Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu Unnamed point near Bedpa village Western Ghats 4651,526 20°04′49″N73°12′21″E / 20.0802°N 73.2057°E / 20.0802; 73.2057 Located on the border with Maharashtra.[ citation needed ]
6 Delhi Deheri Delhi Ridge section of the Aravalli Range 3151,033 28°24′39″N77°12′13″E / 28.4108°N 77.2037°E / 28.4108; 77.2037 Located near border with Haryana [ citation needed ]
7 Puducherry Unnamed point in Chalakara village, Mahe West Coast hillocks67219 11°43′06″N75°31′54″E / 11.7183°N 75.5317°E / 11.7183; 75.5317 Located close to Kerala border [ citation needed ]
8 Lakshadweep Unnamed point Agatti Island 1549

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kangchenjunga</span> Third highest mountain in the world

Kangchenjunga, also spelled Kanchenjunga, Kanchanjanghā and Khangchendzonga, is the third-highest mountain in the world. Its summit lies at 8,586 m (28,169 ft) in a section of the Himalayas, the Kangchenjunga Himal, which is bounded in the west by the Tamur River, in the north by the Lhonak River and Jongsang La, and in the east by the Teesta River. It lies in the border region between Nepal and Sikkim state of India, with three of the five peaks, namely Main, Central and South, directly on the border, and the peaks West and Kangbachen in Nepal's Taplejung District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saser Kangri</span> Mountain in India

Saser Kangri is a mountain in India. It is the highest peak in the Saser Muztagh, the easternmost subrange of the Karakoram range. Sasir Kangri is located within Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nanda Devi</span> Second-highest mountain in India

Nanda Devi is the second-highest mountain in India, after Kangchenjunga, and the highest located entirely within the country. Nanda Devi is the 23rd-highest peak in the world.

K12 is the second highest peak in the Saltoro Mountains, a subrange of the Karakoram range in the Siachen region of Ladakh. Its name comes from its designation given during the original survey of the Karakoram range. In 1984, an Indian army expedition under Colonel Prem Chand took hold of this peak, from the side of Siachen glacier by traversing from the west.

Oropolitics comes from the Greek oros meaning mountain and politikos meaning citizen. In modern usage it denotes the use of mountaineering for political purposes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saltoro Kangri</span> Mountain in disputed Kashmir region administered by India

Saltoro Kangri, previously known as Peak 36, stands as the highest peak within the Saltoro Mountains subrange, which is part of the larger Karakoram range. This subrange is also referred to as the Saltoro Range and is situated within the Karakoram region. The term "Saltoro Kangri" typically encompasses both of its twin peaks, Saltoro Kangri I and Saltoro Kangri II, which are connected by a saddle. When comparing heights, the generic term "Saltoro Kangri" is used for the taller of the two peaks, Saltoro Kangri I. This peak ranks as the 31st highest mountain globally and is located in the remote reaches of the Karakoram. It lies on the Actual Ground Position Line, dividing Indian-controlled territory in the Siachen region from Pakistani-controlled territory to the west of the Saltoro Range.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saltoro Mountains</span> Subrange of the Karakoram located on the southwestern side of the Siachen Glacier in Kashmir

The Saltoro Mountains form a subrange within the Karakoram Range and are situated in the southeastern part of the Karakoram. They lie on the southwest side of the Siachen Glacier, which is one of the two longest glaciers in the world outside the polar regions. The name "Saltoro" is also associated with the Saltoro Valley, located west of this range and descending on the Pakistani side of the Saltoro Range, which generally follows the Actual Ground Position Line (AGPL).

The Teram Kangri group is a mountain massif in the remote Siachen Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram range. The high point of the group, and of the Siachen Muztagh, is Teram Kangri I. The peak lies on the boundary between disputed China controlled Trans-Karakoram Tract and the disputed Siachen Glacier section controlled by India. The northeast side of the peak is in Chinese-controlled territory, the southwest side is controlled by India. Teram Kangri I was first climbed on August 10, 1975, by a Japanese expedition led by H. Katayama, which obtained a permit from the Government of Pakistan and made the long approach via Bilafond La. They climbed the SW ridge of Teram Kangri II and then took the East ridge to the top. Teram Kangri II was climbed on August 12 and 13 by six Japanese climbers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sherpi Kangri</span> Mountain peak in the Karakoram range

Sherpi Kangri is a mountain peak in the Karakoram Range. It lies six km south of Ghent Kangri and ten km northwest of Saltoro Kangri.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sandakphu</span> Mountain and highest point in West Bengal

Sandakphu or Sandakpur is a mountain peak in the Singalila Ridge on the border between India and Nepal. It is the highest point of the ridge and of the state of West Bengal, India. The peak is located at the edge of the Singalila National Park and has a small village on the summit with a few hotels. Four of the five highest peaks in the world, Everest, Kangchenjunga, Lhotse and Makalu can be seen from its summit. It also affords a pristine view of the entire Kangchenjunga Range. Sandakphu is also known as the land of poisonous flowers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Siachen Base Camp (India)</span>

Siachen Base Camp, 12,000 feet above sea level at Partapur, is a base camp of 102 Infantry Brigade of XIV Corps of Indian Army which protects 110 km long Actual Ground Position Line (AGPL) with at least 108 forward military outposts and artillery observation posts in the disputed region of Siachen Glacier in Ladakh Union Territory of India. It is approximately 6 hours drive north from the town of Leh via one of the highest vehicle-accessible passes in the world, Khardung La at 17,582 feet. Bana Top (20,500 ft) is the highest post in the region, which requires 80 km and 20 day trek for troops. Pahalwan Post and posts near Indira Col are other high posts. Kumar Post or Kumar Base, named after the Colonel Narendra "Bull" Kumar, serves as the battalion head quarter located 60 km from the Siachen base towards Indira Col. The Siachen Brigade consists of five to eight battalions of Ladakh Scouts supported by artillery, air defence, engineer and other logistic units. Pakistan has not been able to scale the crest of the Saltoro Range occupied by India. The temperature goes down to minus 86 °C during winters with icy 300 kmph blizzards. The average temperature is between minus 25 °C during day and minus 55 °C during the night.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Actual Ground Position Line</span> Division line between Indian and Pakistani military posts on the Siachen Glacier in Kashmir

The Actual Ground Position Line (AGPL) divides current positions of Indian and Pakistani military posts and troops along the entire 110 kilometres (68 mi) long frontline in the disputed region of Siachen Glacier. AGPL generally runs along the Saltoro Mountains range, beginning from the northernmost point of the (LOC) at Point NJ 9842 and ending in the north on the Indira Ridge at the India-China-Pakistan LAC tripoint near Sia Kangri about 4 km (2.5 mi) northwest of Indira Col West, with peaks in excess of 7,000 m (23,000 ft) and temperatures ranging to around −55 °C (−67 °F). India gained control of 1,000 square miles (2,600 km2) of disputed territory in 1984 because of its military operations in Siachen. A cease-fire was announced in 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sia Kangri</span>

Sia Kangri is a mountain in the Baltoro Muztagh in the Karakoram. Its summit lies on the border of Pakistan and China. About a kilometer southeast of the Sia Kangri summit is the tri point where territories controlled by India, Pakistan and China meet. Territories on all sides are disputed. The land immediately to the southwest of the peak is claimed by both Pakistan and India and controlled by Pakistan. The land to the northeast is part of the Trans-Karakoram Tract, controlled by China under a 1963 border agreement with Pakistan but is claimed by India. The land to the southeast is claimed by Pakistan and India, but controlled by India, as a part of Ladakh. It is the 63rd highest mountain in the world, and the 25th highest in Pakistan. The peak is on the watershed between the Indus River basin and the Tarim Basin. Indira Col which is 3 km to the east is India's northernmost point.

Colonel Narendra Kumar, PVSM, KC, AVSM, FRGS was an Indian soldier and mountaineer. He is known for his expeditions across various mountain ranges such as the Himalayas and Karakorams, and respective subranges such as the Pir Panjals and Saltoro Mountains. His reconnaissance efforts on the Siachen glacier were key to the Indian Army's reclamation of the forward posts of the glacier in Operation Meghdoot in 1984. He was the deputy leader of the first successful Indian Mount Everest expedition in 1965.

Singhi Kangri is a 7,202 m (23,629 ft) peak in the Karakoram range. It is located on the border between China and India. The mountain was first climbed in 1976 by a Japanese expedition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tourism in Northeast India</span> Overview of tourism in Northeast India

Northeast India consists of the eight states Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura. Tourism in this area is based around the unique Himalayan landscape and culture distinct from the rest of India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bailadila Range</span>

Bailadila Range, is a mountain range rising in the Deccan Plateau about 200 km west of the Eastern Ghats. It has been named 'Bailadila' because it resembles the hump of an ox. It is located near Kirandul town in the Dantewada district of southern Chhattisgarh, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saltoro Valley</span>

Saltoro valley is the highest valley in Pakistan and is located within the region of Baltistan. This valley is under the administration of Pakistan and is situated near the Saltoro Mountain Range which includes the prominent Saltoro Kangri peak and the Saltoro River. Saltoro Valley is in proximity to the Siachen Glacier, which is the world's highest battleground and a disputed territory between India and Pakistan.

References

  1. "Kangchenjunga - Peakware". Archived from the original on 2009-02-20. Retrieved 2008-12-27.
  2. "Nanda Devi - Peakware".
  3. "Saramati". Peakbagger.com.
  4. "Sandakphu". Archived from the original on 2008-12-25.
  5. "Hills Of Manipur". Archived from the original on 2013-03-23.
  6. "Manipur Tourism District:Senapati". Archived from the original on 2017-04-03. Retrieved 2014-10-14.
  7. "Anai Mudi". Peakbagger.com.
  8. "A Beautiful Green Hills". Archived from the original on 2007-09-29.
  9. "Phawngpui, Mizoram". Archived from the original on 2009-05-02. Retrieved 2008-12-27.
  10. The Rough Guide to India. Rough Guides. 1 October 2013. pp. 963–. ISBN   978-1-4093-4267-0.
  11. "Assam Hills". Birdlife International.
  12. Ganesh Prabhu (2014-03-19). "Udupi-Chikmagalur: A constituency that's beset by problems". The Hindu.
  13. "Guru Shikhar, Mount Abu". Archived from the original on 2009-04-10.
  14. The Geography of India: Sacred and Historic Places
  15. The britannica Quiqmaster
  16. "Deomali Peak in Koraput".
  17. "Kalsubai". Archived from the original on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2008-12-27.
  18. Bijender K Punia (1994). Tourism Management: Problems and Prospects. APH Publishing. pp. 21–. ISBN   978-81-7024-643-5.
  19. "Parasnath". Archived from the original on 2005-10-18.
  20. M.S. Kohli (2002). Mountains of India: Tourism, Adventure and Pilgrimage. Indus Publishing. p. 39. ISBN   978-81-7387-135-1.
  21. छत्‍तीसगढ़ के सर्वोच्च शिखर गौरलाटा पर 5 वर्ष की एडविना कांत
  22. "National Mineral Development Corporation, Dantewada district, Chhattisgarh". Archived from the original on 2017-03-01. Retrieved 2014-11-06.
  23. Bailadila Hills, Dantewada district, Chhattisgarh
  24. Background Information about the State of Gujarat Archived 2017-08-20 at the Wayback Machine , dgfasli.nic.in
  25. "The tiger in the tale". The Times of India. 2011-12-12.
  26. "GAZETTEER RUPNAGAR". Archived from the original on 2016-07-16. Retrieved 2014-09-25.
  27. "Wikimapia - Doli Gutta (965m) - Telangana Chhattisgarh border. Possibly highest point in Telangana".
  28. "Highest Peaks in India".
  29. "Peakbagger - Betalongchhip, India".
  30. Fort Someshwar, West Champaran district, Bihar
  31. "Saltoro Kangri, Pakistan/India". Peakbagger.com.
  32. "Top 10 highest Himalaya mountain peaks in India".
  33. "Top 10 highest peaks of India".
  34. "Nun, India". Peakbagger.com.
  35. "Saddle Peak -- Britannica".