Mitchell & Ness

Last updated
Mitchell & Ness Nostalgia Co.
Company type Subsidiary
Industry Textile
Founded1904
FounderFrank P. Mitchell
Charles M. Ness
Headquarters235 S. 17th Street, ,
Key people
Eli Kumekpor (CEO)
Glen Giovanucci (Vice President)
Products Sportswear and apparel
BrandsM&N
Parent Fanatics, Inc.
Website mitchellandness.com

Mitchell & Ness Nostalgia Co. is an American sports-related clothing company located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The company was established in 1904 as a sports equipment manufacturer, remaining as the oldest sporting company in Philadelphia. After several years of making baseball and American football uniforms, the company switched direction in 1983, when it decided to recreate vintage jerseys. [1] [2] [3]

Contents

Nowadays, Mitchell & Ness has license agreements with four of the major sports leagues of the United States (MLB, NBA, NFL, and MLS) to produce and commercialise vintage sports equipment and casual wear.

Some of Mitchell & Ness products include team uniforms (jerseys and shorts) and other casual wear such as t-shirts, tracksuits, jackets, hoodies, hats, knit caps, and other accessories (pennants). The company also has its own brand, "M&N". [4]

In February 2022, Mitchell & Ness was acquired by Fanatics, Inc., along with a group of investors including LeBron James, Jay-Z, and Kevin Hart.

History

Frank P. Mitchell, a former Amateur Athletic Union tennis and wrestling champion, and Charles M. Ness, an avid golfer born in Scotland, together founded "Mitchell & Ness Sporting Goods" in 1904. [5] Their original store made and strung hand-crafted tennis rackets and, using imported woods from Scotland, stolen from England, constructed custom-made golf clubs. In time, they expanded their business, selling uniforms to local baseball and American football teams. [1] When the Philadelphia Eagles entered the young National Football League (NFL) in 1933, Mitchell & Ness supplied the team jerseys and equipment. Mitchell & Ness would continue to outfit the Eagles through the 1963 season. [6]

The first time that the Mitchell & Ness label appeared on a major league baseball uniform, the Philadelphia Athletics, was in 1938. In the early 1940s, Mitchell & Ness began to supply Philadelphia's other major league baseball team, the Phillies. By the end of the decade, the Mitchell & Ness label was appearing on high school and college team uniforms throughout the Philadelphia area.

In the late 1970s, Mitchell & Ness had dropped the team business to concentrate on its retail operation. The store became a leading outlet for field hockey equipment and ski gear. Mitchell & Ness almost went bankrupt in 1983. Owner Peter Capolino told the Detroit Free Press , "By 1983 all the expansion I had done had gone to hell. I fired 100 people, closed two warehouses. I reduced the company to a little store at 13th and Walnut Streets (in Philadelphia). It was down to just me and my wife." [7]

In 1983, a customer walked into the store and asked if Mitchell & Ness could repair his 1960 Pittsburgh Pirates game-worn vest, and his 1949 St. Louis Browns game-worn shirt. They were both made of wool flannel as all baseball uniforms had been during that era. Mitchell & Ness found that it could do it, and with the realization that Mitchell & Ness was capable of this task, an idea was born: Reproduce historically accurate wool-flannel baseball uniforms. [8] Mitchell & Ness recruited history buffs and sports gurus most notably Capolino's friend Bob Downes. They dug through old newspapers, periodicals, books, programs, and old film footage. They consulted vintage uniform collectors throughout the country and visited the archives at the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York. [9]

Major League Baseball (MLB) teams had stopped wearing wool flannel jerseys by 1972 to wear double-knit polyester jerseys. In a dusty warehouse in North Philadelphia, Mitchell & Ness discovered rolls of old baseball flannel from 50 years earlier. They were still carefully wrapped, untouched, and in like-new condition ready to be cut and sewn. [9] The flannel was sewn. The lettering and patches were recreated and applied. The jerseys were completed, and they were offered for sale. The first shirts sold almost overnight. So did the second batch of a dozen or more. In time, Mitchell & Ness attracted customers from across the United States. Sports Illustrated wrote a flattering piece about Mitchell & Ness in June 1987. [2] [8] The New York Times wrote about the company two years later. [6]

In 1999, Mitchell & Ness expanded into the history of the National Basketball Association (NBA), when it introduced its Hardwood Classics collection of basketball jerseys. Football followed a year later with the Mitchell & Ness Throwback Collection. In 2002, the National Hockey League (NHL) granted Mitchell & Ness rights to remake vintage hockey sweaters.

Mitchell & Ness now has on file every MLB uniform worn since the founding of the original Cincinnati Red Stockings in 1869.

In 2007, Adidas purchased Mitchell & Ness in order to get into the retro-apparel style market. [10] On May 29, 2008, the Philadelphia Phillies announced that they had signed Mitchell & Ness as a naming-rights partner of its clothes store at the Phillies' Citizens Bank Park. The Mitchell & Ness Alley Store is in Ashburn Alley beyond left-center field. [11]

On January 24, 2011, the Reading Phillies, AA affiliate of the Phillies announced that they had signed Mitchell & Ness as a naming-rights partner of its apparel store at the R-Phils' FirstEnergy Stadium. On March 23, 2012, Jonathan Yuska was brought on as Head of Mitchell and Ness. In May 2016, Adidas sold Mitchell & Ness to "Juggernaut Capital Partners", a Washington, D.C.–based private equity firm. [12]

International expansion

Mitchell & Ness, expanded internationally launching in the United Kingdom and Australia in 2012. [13] In April 2015, Mitchell & Ness grew its international sporting codes portfolio from NBA, NHL and NFL, to also include New Zealand and Australia’s National Basketball League (NBL). [14] [15] Mitchell & Ness produced headwear such as sports caps for the NBL during the 2015–2016 season. [15] In 2016-2017, Mitchell & Ness continued its partnership with the NBL to supply on-court and off-court clothing for the league as the official apparel partner of the competition. [14] [16] For the 2016–2017 season, Mitchell & Ness provided new official on-court basketball jersey and short designs, which were made in Australia and featured structural improvements. [16]

After the 2016–2017 NBL season, the agreement between Mitchell & Ness Australia and the NBL was extended for another two years, lasting until the end of the 2019 season. [17] [14] The NBL’s partnership with Mitchell & Ness then changed to the sporting company then providing the league with headwear designs and stopping production of NBL apparel. In 2022, the 10 teams which make up Australia and New Zealand's NBL are still wearing headwear supplied by Mitchell & Ness. Several of the NBL teams the brand produces headwear for include the Adelaide 36ers, Brisbane Bullets and Melbourne United. [13]

Sales history

Owner Peter Capolino reported to Sports Illustrated that Mitchell & Ness had annual sales revenue of $1.5 million per-year in 1998. [18] Revenues rose to $2.2 million in 1999 [19] and were $2.8 million in 2000. [20] Sales were more than $5 million in 2001 according to ESPN.com [19] while Capolino reported annual sales of $4.5 million in 2001 to USA Today. [21] Sales rose to $23 million in 2002. [20]

Mitchell & Ness's throwback uniforms were created to reproduce classic to very modern team and player sports jerseys which are either no longer available or hard to find. Mitchell & Ness began producing baseball (Cooperstown Collection) jerseys in 1988, although the company gained popularity in the international retail market ten years after with the introduction of the NBA "Hardwood Classics" line. The company later moved on to reproducing popular throwbacks of American football and NHL players.

USA Today reported that as of May 2002, the most popular NBA players for Mitchell & Ness were Michael Jordan and Julius Erving, followed by Magic Johnson, Wilt Chamberlain, Jerry West, and Larry Bird. [22]

Philadelphia sports

The company sponsored a Turn Back the Clock alumni game on November 21, 2003, between players from the 1988 Temple Owls and 1985 Villanova Wildcats at the Liacouras Center on the campus of Temple University in North Philadelphia. [23]

Mitchell & Ness partnered with the Betsy Ross House to present an exhibition opening May 22, 2009, called "Play Ball! A History of Baseball in Philadelphia." [24]

Licensed merchandise

The following is a list of the vintage products made and commercialized by the company:

Current

Former

Related Research Articles

The National Basketball Association (NBA) is a professional basketball league in North America composed of 30 teams. It is one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada and is considered the premier professional basketball league in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philadelphia Phillies</span> Major League Baseball franchise in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

The Philadelphia Phillies are an American professional baseball team based in Philadelphia. The Phillies compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) East Division. Since 2004, the team's home stadium has been Citizens Bank Park, located in the South Philadelphia Sports Complex.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adidas</span> German multinational clothing and apparel corporation

Adidas AG is a German athletic apparel and footwear corporation headquartered in Herzogenaurach, Bavaria, Germany. It is the largest sportswear manufacturer in Europe, and the second largest in the world, after Nike. It is the holding company for the Adidas Group, which also owns an 8.33% stake of the football club Bayern Munich, and Runtastic, an Austrian fitness technology company. Adidas's revenue for 2018 was listed at €21.915 billion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Third jersey</span> Jersey worn as an alternative to a home uniform or an away uniform during games

A third jersey, alternative jersey, third kit, third sweater or alternative uniform is a team jersey or uniform that a sports team can wear instead of its home outfit or its away outfit during games, often when the colors of two competing teams' other uniforms are too similar to contrast easily.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Throwback uniform</span> Sports uniform which mimics an older uniform of the team

Throwback uniforms, throwback jerseys, retro kits or heritage guernseys are sports uniforms styled to resemble the uniforms that a team wore in the past. One-time or limited-time retro uniforms are sometimes produced to be worn by teams in games, on special occasions such as anniversaries of significant events.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Era Cap Company</span> American headwear company

The New Era Cap Company is an American headwear company headquartered in Buffalo, New York. It was founded in 1920 by Ehrhardt Koch. New Era has over 500 different licenses in its portfolio. Since 1993, they have been the exclusive baseball cap supplier for Major League Baseball (MLB).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Champion (sportswear)</span> Athletic apparel brand

Champion is a brand of clothing, specializing in sportswear owned and marketed by American apparel company Hanesbrands, which was spun off by the Sara Lee Corporation in 2006. The company was originally based in Rochester, New York, prior to its acquisition by Sara Lee in 1989. Champion is Hanes' second-largest brand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spalding (company)</span> Sporting goods company

Spalding is an American sports equipment manufacturing company. It was founded by Albert Spalding in Chicago in 1876 as a baseball manufacturer, and is today headquartered in Bowling Green, Kentucky. It sells softballs through its subsidiary Dudley Sports. In the past, Spalding has manufactured balls for other sports, including American football, soccer, volleyball, tennis, and golf.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reebok</span> Footwear and clothing company

Reebok International Limited is an American footwear and clothing brand that is a part of Authentic Brands Group. It was established in England in 1958 as a companion company to J.W. Foster and Sons, a sporting goods company which had been founded in 1895 in Bolton, Lancashire. From 1958 until 1986, the brand featured the flag of the United Kingdom in its logo to signify the origins of the company. It was bought by German sporting goods company Adidas in 2005, then sold to the United States–based Authentic Brands Group in 2021. The company's global headquarters are located in Boston, Massachusetts, in the Seaport District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NHL uniform</span> Ice hockey uniform worn in NHL

Players in the National Hockey League wear equipment which allows their team affiliation to be easily identified, unifying the image of the team. An NHL uniform consists of a hockey jersey, hockey pants, socks, gloves, and a helmet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Majestic Athletic</span> American textile company

Majestic Athletic is an American textile company headquartered in Easton, Pennsylvania, with manufacturing facilities in Easton, Pennsylvania. Majestic currently designs, manufactures and markets licensed casual wear, such as t-shirts, hoodies, pants and hats, through its licenses of several amateur and professional sports leagues of the US, such as the NCAA at the amateur level, and the NFL, NHL, NBA, MLS at the pro level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Starter (clothing line)</span> American clothing manufacturer

Starter, Inc. is an American clothing manufacturer, focusing on major league sports teams. Starter's current licenses include MLB, NBA, NFL, and NHL teams. Non-sports agreements include a partnership with Coca-Cola.

Russell Athletic is an American clothing manufacturer based in Bowling Green, Kentucky. Currently a subsidiary of global company Fruit of the Loom, Russell Athletic was the main brand of Russell Brands, LLC. until its acquisition in 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Basketball uniform</span> Type of uniform worn by basketball players

A basketball uniform is a type of uniform worn by basketball players. Basketball uniforms consist of a jersey that features the number and typically the last name of the player on the back, as well as shorts and athletic shoes. Within teams, players wear uniforms representing the team colors; the home team usually wears a lighter-colored uniform, while the visiting team wears a darker-colored uniform.

Fanatics, Inc. is a global digital sports platform that consists of several businesses, including licensed sports merchandise, trading cards and collectibles, sports betting and iGaming, special events, and live commerce. The company began as an American online retailer of licensed sportswear and merchandise, which operated the e-commerce businesses of major professional sports leagues and media brands, as well as hundreds of collegiate and professional team properties.

The 2016 Major League Baseball season began on April 3, 2016, with a Sunday afternoon matchup between the St. Louis Cardinals and the Pittsburgh Pirates, the two teams with the best regular-season records in 2015, at PNC Park in Pittsburgh. The regular season ended on Sunday, October 2, 2016, and the postseason on Wednesday, November 2, 2016, with the Chicago Cubs coming back from a three games to one deficit to defeat the Cleveland Indians in the World Series and win their first championship since 1908.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">'47 (brand)</span> American clothing brand

'47 is an American lifestyle brand that brings together sports, fashion, and cultural influences. It offers a wide range of licensed headwear, apparel and gear tailored for men, women, and children. The brand has been owned by New Era Cap Company since August 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Ever</span> Australian sportswear company

First Ever Pty Ltd. is an Australian manufacturing company located in Melbourne. The company was established in 2018, and was the official manufacturer and supplier of sportswear and clothing for the National Basketball League during the 2018–19 and 201920 seasons, and is the current manufacturer for Softball Australia. The company is also known for its production and distribution of "ath-street" clothing inspired by the culture and heritage of Melbourne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Innovasport and Innvictus</span> Mexican sportswear retail company

Grupo Innovasport operates, as of November 2023, 200 activewear and sporting goods stores and superstores across Mexico. 114 were branded Innovasport, 75 Innvictus and 13 Over Time.

References

  1. 1 2 How Mitchell & Ness built and empire by Alan Siegel on USA Today, 15 July 2015
  2. 1 2 Baseball flannels are hot by David Butwin on Sports Illustrated, 6 Jul 1987
  3. About us on M&N website
  4. Mitchell & Ness brand on M&N website, 18 Oct 2020
  5. Al Hunter, Jr., "Jersey Story", Philadelphia Daily News, (February 4, 2002).
  6. 1 2 Juggernaut Capital Partners and Kevin Wulff Acquire Mitchell & Ness Assets from Adidas Group on PR Newswire, Jul 11, 2016
  7. Michael Rosenberg, "New twist makes 'old' jerseys fashionable", Detroit Free Press (April 29, 2003).
  8. 1 2 Mitchell & Ness History on Top-Hats.com
  9. 1 2 NOSTALGIA :MITCHELL AND NESS HISTORY on GorrasNYCPeru, March 7, 2017
  10. "Adidas buys throwback jersey maker Mitchell & Ness". Philadelphia Business Journal. Retrieved 2013-04-30.
  11. Philadelphia Phillies (2008-05-29). "Press Release: Phillies announce new Mitchell & Ness Alley store at Citizens Bank Park". MLB.com . Retrieved 2009-04-06.
  12. Wilkes, William (27 May 2016). "Adidas to Sell U.S. Brand Mitchell & Ness". Wall Street Journal . Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  13. 1 2 "About Us | History & Timeline | Mitchell & Ness". www.mitchellandness.com.au. Retrieved 2022-06-10.
  14. 1 2 3 "Mitchell & Ness unveil new vision for NBL apparel - Aussie Hoopla". aussiehoopla.com. 10 October 2016. Retrieved 2022-06-10.
  15. 1 2 "Mitchell & Ness upgrades NBL deal". SportBusiness Sponsorship. 2016-04-28. Retrieved 2022-06-10.
  16. 1 2 "Mitchell & Ness Launch Australian NBL Range". starting5online.com. 12 October 2016. Retrieved 2022-06-10.
  17. "Mitchell & Ness sew up NBL partnership extension". SportsPro. 2017-01-11. Retrieved 2022-06-10.
  18. "Style File: Vintage Jerseys", Sports Illustrated, (June 3, 2002) page 18.
  19. 1 2 Rovell, Darren (May 8, 2002). "Old-school is still cool with today's star athletes". ESPN Sports Business.
  20. 1 2 Douglas Century, "In Hip-Hop, Unitas and Chamberlain Live Again", New York Times, (January 5, 2003).
  21. Michael Hiestand, "Sports gear so out of style it's in style", USA Today, (August 20, 2002).
  22. Kelly Carter, "Celebs live sporting life via vintage team jerseys", USA Today, (May 14, 2002) page 2D.
  23. "Owls "Turn Back the Clock" for Alumni Hoops Battle with Villanova". Temple Athletics: Men's Basketball. CBS College Sports Network. 2003-11-11. Retrieved 2009-04-06.
  24. Strauss, Robert (2009-04-03). "Baseball all around; Our Phab Phils are back, and you can get into the game at museums, murals and more". Philadelphia Inquirer . Retrieved 2009-04-06.[ dead link ]