Morzapena was an inland town of ancient Bithynia inhabited during Roman times. Its name does not occur in ancient authors, but is inferred from epigraphic and other evidence. [1]
Its site is located near Kandıra in Asiatic Turkey. [1] [2]
Ide was an ancient Greek city located in ancient Thrace, located in the region of the Thracian Chersonesus. It is cited in the Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax, in the second position of its recitation of the towns of the Thracian Chersonesus, along with Cardia, Ide, Paeon, Alopeconnesus, Araplus, Elaeus and Sestos.
Colussa or Koloussa was an ancient Greek city on the Black Sea coast of ancient Paphlagonia.
Metropolis was an ancient town in the north of Phrygia, and, as the name seems to indicate, a capital of the ancient kings of Phrygia, though Stephanus of Byzantium derives the name from the mother of the gods. It was situated to the north of Synnada, and must not be confounded with another town of the same name in the south of Phrygia. Its site is, in all probability, indicated by the ruins of Pismesh Kalasi, north of Doganlu, which show a very antique style of architecture, and mainly consist of tombs cut into the rocks; one of these tombs is that of king Midas. Although William Martin Leake is inclined to think that these ruins mark the site of Nicoleia; William Smith credits other travelers who identify them with Metropolis. From the extent of the ruins, it would seem that in the time of the Roman emperors Metropolis was an important town; but afterwards it declined, though it is still mentioned by Hierocles.
Proochthoi or Brochthoi was a coastal town of ancient Bithynia located on the Bosphorus.
Chelae or Chelai was a coastal town of ancient Bithynia located on the Pontus Euxinus. It appears in the Tabula Peutingeriana, and in the Periplus Ponti Euxini written by Arrian, who places it 20 stadia east of Thynias and 180 west of the mouth of the Sangarius River.
Tenba was a town of ancient Bithynia near the coast of the Pontus Euxinus inhabited during Roman times. Its name does not occur in ancient authors, but is inferred from epigraphic and other evidence.
Desa was an inland town of ancient Bithynia inhabited during Roman times. Its name does not occur in ancient authors, but is inferred from epigraphic and other evidence.
Kelesa was a coastal town of ancient Bithynia on the Black Sea inhabited during Roman times. Its name does not occur in ancient authors, but is inferred from epigraphic and other evidence.
Mokata was an inland town of ancient Paphlagonia inhabited during the Hellenistic period. Its name does not occur in ancient authors, but is inferred from epigraphic and other evidence.
Kassa was a town of ancient Bithynia. Its name does not occur in ancient authors but is inferred from epigraphic and other evidence.
Pharmakia or Therapeia was a town of ancient Thrace, inhabited during Roman and Byzantine times.
Lasthenes or Leosthenion (Λεωσθένιον) or Sosthenion (Σωσθένιον) was a town of ancient Thrace, inhabited during Roman and Byzantine times.
Chelae or Chelai, also called Philemporos, was a town of ancient Thrace on the Bosphorus, inhabited during Roman and Byzantine times.
Paulines was a town of ancient Thrace, inhabited during Byzantine times.
Utsurgae was a settlement and station (mutatio) of ancient Thrace, inhabited during Byzantine times.
Almura or Almoura was a town of ancient Lydia, inhabited during Roman times.
Sora was a town of ancient Anatolia in the borderlands between ancient Bithynia and Paphlagonia, inhabited in Byzantine times.
Bonita was a town of ancient Paphlagonia, inhabited in Roman times. The name does not occur among ancient authors but is inferred from epigraphic and other evidence.
Etsyena was a town of ancient Phrygia, inhabited during Roman times. Its name does not occur in ancient authors, but is inferred from epigraphic and other evidence.
Prymnessus or Prymnessos, or Prymnesus or Prymnesos (Πρύμνησος), was a town of ancient Phrygia, inhabited during Roman and Byzantine times. It was the see of a Christian bishop. No longer the seat of a residential bishop, it remains a titular see of the Roman Catholic Church.
Coordinates: 41°03′04″N30°08′51″E / 41.051223°N 30.147605°E