Mundang | |
---|---|
zah Mundaŋ | |
Native to | Chad, Cameroon |
Native speakers | (400,000 cited 1982–2019) [1] |
Dialects |
|
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | mua |
Glottolog | mund1325 |
Mundang is an Mbum language of southern Chad and northern Cameroon, spoken by the Mundang people.
The Gelama dialect of Cameroon may be a separate language.
Mundang, spoken in Cameroon by 44,700 speakers (SIL 1982), is mainly spoken in Mayo-Kani department, Far North Region, in the communes of Mindif, Moulvouday, and Kaélé. It is also spoken to a lesser extent in the south of Mayo-Kebi, in the east of Bibemi commune (Bénoué department, Northern Region), towards the Chadian border. Mundang of Lere (in Chad) and Mundang of Cameroon (centered in Lara and Kaélé) are highly similar. [2]
Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Labio- velar | Glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive/ Affricate | voiceless | p | t | t͡ʃ | k | k͡p | ʔ |
voiced | b | d | d͡ʒ | ɡ | ɡ͡b | ||
prenasal | ᵐb | ⁿd | ᶮd͡ʒ | ᵑɡ | ᵑᵐɡ͡b | ||
implosive | ɓ | ɗ | |||||
Fricative | voiceless | f | s | ʃ | h | ||
voiced | v | z | ʒ | ||||
Nasal | voiced | m | n | ŋ | |||
glottalized | ˀm | ˀn | |||||
Tap | ⱱ | ɾ | |||||
Lateral | l | ||||||
Glide | central | j | w | ||||
glottalized | ʔj | ʔw |
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i iː | ə | u uː |
Near-close | ɪ ɪː | ʊ ʊː | |
Close-mid | e eː | o oː | |
Open-mid | ɛ ɛː | ɔ ɔː | |
Open | a aː |
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | ĩ ĩː | ũː | |
Near-close | ɪ̃ ɪ̃ː | ʊ̃ː | |
Open-mid | ɛ̃ː | ɔ̃ː | |
Open | ã ãː |
Majuscules | A | B | Ɓ | C | D | Ɗ | E | Ə | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | Ŋ | O | P | R | S | T | U | V | W | Y | Z |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Minuscules | a | b | ɓ | c | d | ɗ | e | ə | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | ŋ | o | p | r | s | t | u | v | w | y | z |
Nasalization is marked by a tilde: ã, ẽ, ə̃, ĩ, õ
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