Odontosoria

Last updated

Odontosoria
Sphenomeris chinensis (4831912785).jpg
Odontosoria chinensis
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Polypodiales
Family: Lindsaeaceae
Genus: Odontosoria
(C.Presl) Fée [1]
Type species
Odontosoria uncinella
(Kunze) Fée
Species

See text.

Synonyms [1]
  • Davallia section OdontosoriaPresl
  • HumblotiellaTardieu-Blot
  • LindsayopsisKuhn
  • LourdesiaBarcelona & Hickey
  • Odontosoria(C.Presl) J.Sm., nom. superfl.
  • StenolomaFée

Odontosoria is a genus of ferns in the family Lindsaeaceae. [1]

Taxonomy

As of November 2019, the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World recognized the following species: [1]

Phylogeny of Odontosoria [2] [3]

O. melleri (Hook.) C.Chr.

O. retusa (Cav.) J.Sm.

O. alutacea (Mett.) Perrie & L.D.Sheph.

O. angustifolia (Bernh.) C.Chr.

O. deltoidea (C.Chr.) Lehtonen & Tuomisto

O. aculeata (L.) J.Sm.

O. flexuosa (Spreng.) Maxon

O. wrightiana Maxon

O. guatemalensis Christ

O. schlechtendalii (C.Presl) C.Chr.

O. fumarioides (Sw.) J.Sm.

O. jenmanii Maxon

O. intermedia (S.J.Lin, M.Kato & K.Iwats.) Nakaike

O. biflora (Kaulf.) C.Chr.

O. afra (K.U.Kramer) J.P.Roux

O. africana Ballard

O. minutula (Sa. Kurata) Ebihara

O. chinensis (L.) J.Sm.

O. gracilis (Tagawa) Ralf Knapp (treated as a synonym of O. chinensis subsp. chinensis in other sources [4] )

O. scandens (Desv.) C.Chr.

Other species include:

As of November 2019, Plants of the World Online places all three species of Sphenomeris in Odontosoria: [4]

Related Research Articles

<i>Anemia</i> (plant) Genus of ferns

Anemia is a genus of ferns. It is the only genus in the family Anemiaceae in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016. Alternatively, the genus may be placed as the only genus in the subfamily Anemioideae of a more broadly defined family Schizaeaceae, the family placement used in Plants of the World Online as of November 2019. Its species are sometimes called flowering ferns, but this term is more commonly applied to ferns of the genus Osmunda. Fronds are dimorphic; in fertile fronds, the two lowermost pinnae are highly modified to bear the sporangia.

<i>Cyathea</i> Genus of ferns

Cyathea is a genus of tree ferns, the type genus of the fern order Cyatheales.

<i>Sphaeropteris</i> Genus of ferns

Sphaeropteris is a genus of tree fern in the family Cyatheaceae. It has been treated as a subgenus within the genus Cyathea, but is accepted in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016.

<i>Alsophila</i> (plant) Genus of ferns

Alsophila is a genus of tree ferns in the family Cyatheaceae. It has also been considered to be a section in the subgenus Cyathea of the genus Cyathea.

<i>Saccoloma</i> Genus of ferns

Saccoloma is a fern genus in family Saccolomataceae. It is the only genus in the family in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016, but further investigation is needed. It is pantropical and its species are found in wet, shaded forest areas. Saccoloma species are characterized by an omega-shaped (Ω) vascular bundle in the cross-sections of their petioles. The common name soralpouch fern is used for Saccoloma.

<i>Tectaria</i> Genus of ferns

Tectaria is a genus of fern in the family Tectariaceae, according to the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016. Halberd fern is a common name for species in this genus.

<i>Trichomanes</i> Genus of ferns

Trichomanes is a genus of ferns in the family Hymenophyllaceae, termed bristle ferns. The circumscription of the genus is disputed. All ferns in the genus are filmy ferns, with leaf tissue typically 2 cells thick. This thinness generally necessitates a permanently humid habitat, and makes the fronds somewhat translucent. Because of this membrane-like frond tissue, the plant is prone to drying out. “Filmy ferns” in the taxa Hymenophyllaceae grow in constantly wet environments. Many are found in cloud forests such as “Choco” in Colombia. There are also members of the taxa that can grow submersed in water.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lomariopsidaceae</span> Family of ferns

The Lomariopsidaceae is a family of ferns with a largely tropical distribution. In the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), the family is placed in the suborder Polypodiineae of the order Polypodiales. Alternatively, it may be treated as the subfamily Lomariopsidoideae of a very broadly defined family Polypodiaceae sensu lato.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lindsaeaceae</span> Family of ferns

Lindsaeaceae is a pantropical family of ferns in the order Polypodiales. It contains six or seven genera with about 220 known species, some of which also extend into the more temperate regions of eastern Asia, New Zealand, and South America.

<i>Angiopteris</i> Genus of plants

Angiopteris is a genus of huge evergreen ferns from the family Marattiaceae, found throughout the paleotropics from Madagascar to the South Pacific islands. Species of smaller stature with elongate synangia and creeping rhizomes are sometimes segregated into the genus Archangiopteris, and a once-pinnate monotypic segregate genus has been called Macroglossum, but molecular data supports inclusion of these taxa within a broad concept of Angiopteris.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tectariaceae</span> Family of ferns

Tectariaceae is a family of leptosporangiate ferns in the order Polypodiales. In the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), the family is placed in the suborder Polypodiineae. Alternatively, it may be treated as the subfamily Tectarioideae of a very broadly defined family Polypodiaceae sensu lato. The family comprises seven genera, of which Tectaria is by far the largest.

<i>Metaxya</i> Genus of ferns

Metaxya is a neotropical genus of ferns in the order Cyatheales. It is the only genus in the family Metaxyaceae in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016. Alternatively, the genus may be placed in the subfamily Metaxyoideae of a more broadly defined family Cyatheaceae, the family placement used in Plants of the World Online as of November 2019.

<i>Didymoglossum</i> Genus of ferns

Didymoglossum is a tropical genus of ferns in the family Hymenophyllaceae. It comprises more than 30 epilithic or low-epiphytic species under two subgenera. The genus is accepted in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016, but not by some other sources which sink it into a broadly defined Trichomanes.

<i>Polyphlebium</i> Genus of ferns

Polyphlebium is a fern genus in the family Hymenophyllaceae. The genus is accepted in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 but not by some other sources.

<i>Vandenboschia</i> Genus of ferns

Vandenboschia is a fern genus in the family Hymenophyllaceae. The genus is accepted in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 but not by some other sources.

<i>Abrodictyum</i> Genus of ferns

Abrodictyum is a fern genus in the family Hymenophyllaceae. The genus is accepted in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 but not by some other sources, which sink it into a broadly defined Trichomanes.

<i>Cheiropleuria</i> Genus of ferns

Cheiropleuria is a genus of ferns in the family Dipteridaceae. Species are found in both temperate and tropical eastern Asia.

Sphenomeris is a genus of ferns in the family Lindsaeaceae.

<i>Osmolindsaea</i> Genus of ferns

Osmolindsaea is a genus of ferns in the family Lindsaeaceae. Most species are found in southeastern Asia, from West Himalaya and Sri Lanka to Japan and New Guinea. Osmolindsaea latisquama and Osmolindsaea leptolepida are found in Madagascar and the adjacent African mainland.

Tapeinidium is a genus of ferns in the family Lindsaeaceae with about 19 species. Species are native to south-eastern Asia, from Thailand to New Guinea, and into the western Pacific. Tapeinidium pinnatum has been introduced into India.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Hassler, Michael & Schmitt, Bernd (November 2019), "Odontosoria", Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World, Version 8.11, retrieved 2019-11-20
  2. Nitta, Joel H.; Schuettpelz, Eric; Ramírez-Barahona, Santiago; Iwasaki, Wataru; et al. (2022). "An Open and Continuously Updated Fern Tree of Life". Frontiers in Plant Science. 13: 909768. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.909768 . PMC   9449725 . PMID   36092417.
  3. "Tree viewer: interactive visualization of FTOL". FTOL v1.4.0 [GenBank release 253]. 2023. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
  4. 1 2 "Odontosoria (C.Presl) Fée", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2019-11-19