South Maitland Railway railcar

Last updated

South Maitland Railway railcar
1962 S.M.R Railcar, NSW.jpg
No.1 between Weston & Abermain in July 1962
Manufacturer Tulloch Limited
Built at Rhodes
Constructed1961
Scrapped1977
Number built3
Number scrapped3
Fleet numbers1-3
Capacity80 seated
Line(s) served South Maitland Railway
Specifications
Car length18.5 m (60 ft 8 in)
Width2.95 m (9 ft 8 in)
Height4 m (13 ft 1 in)
Maximum speed72 km/h (45 mph)
Weight34.5 t
(34 long tons; 38 short tons)
Traction system(?)
Prime mover(s) Single Rolls-Royce C6s FLH
Engine type Diesel
Transmission Rolls-Royce DFR 10,000 Ms390 torque converter with CG 100 reverser
Braking system(s) Westinghouse air
Track gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in) standard gauge

The South Maitland Railways railcar was a class of diesel railcar built by Tulloch Limited for the South Maitland Railway (SMR) in 1961.

Having had all of carriages destroyed by a fire in March 1930, the SMR arranged for services to be operated by the New South Wales Government Railways (NSWGR). However, with the service running at a considerable loss, the SMR sought to reduce costs by introducing diesel railcars. [1] [2]

In September 1958 Tulloch Limited to answer an enquiry from the SMR for diesel railcars submitted a 65-page proposal document to SMR. As a result of this proposal SMR also approached Commonwealth Engineering for a request for a tender. [3] In 1959 an order was placed with Tulloch Limited with all delivered for services to commence on 1 October 1961. [4]

Tulloch developed the design for the railcars with the assistance of Tube Investments of England whom Tulloch had had a technical assistance agreement since 1959. The car bodies and underframes were of mild steel construction. Upon completion the railcars were tested on the NSWGR network in the Sydney region, travelling as far as Penrith. Railcar No.1 was delivered to East Greta Junction on 26 April, followed by No.2 on 2 June and No.3 on 14 July. [3]

They operated all services on the line from Cessnock to Maitland except for the daily Cessnock Express to Sydney which continued to be operated by the NSWGR. All were painted royal blue and yellow. [1] [2] The original timetable provided services throughout the day, seven days a week. In May 1965, Saturday afternoon and all Sunday services were cancelled while off-peak services on weekdays were reduced to three in the morning and three in the afternoon. [2]

In January 1967 all SMR operated passenger services were cancelled and the railcars withdrawn and placed in store at East Greta with a replacement Rover Motors bus service to Newcastle introduced. [5] The through NSWGR operated services continued until May 1972. After attempts by SMR to sell the Tulloch railcars failed, they were scrapped in 1977. [1] [2]

Related Research Articles

New South Wales C38 class locomotive

The C38 class was a class of steam locomotive built for the New South Wales Government Railways in Australia.

Maitland railway station

Maitland railway station is located on the Main Northern line in New South Wales, Australia. It serves the city of Maitland opening on in 1880 as West Maitland being renamed on 1 April 1949. It is the junction station for the Main Northern and North Coast lines. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.

The South Maitland coalfields was the most extensive coalfield in New South Wales until the great coal mining slump of the 1960s. It was discovered by Lieutenant-Colonel Paterson's party when they were engaged in an exploratory visit to the Hunter River Valley during July 1801.

Kurri Kurri, New South Wales Town in New South Wales, Australia

Kurri Kurri is a small town in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia, in the Cessnock LGA. At the 2016 census, its population was 6,044. Kurri Kurri is the largest town in a group of towns and hamlets, including Stanford Merthyr, Pelaw Main, Weston, Abermain and Heddon Greta, called Kurri Kurri – Weston by the ABS. Its estimated population was 17,241 at 2016 census.

The railways of New South Wales, Australia, use a large variety of passenger and freight rolling stock. The first railway in Sydney was opened in 1855 between Sydney and Granville, now a suburb of Sydney but then a major agricultural centre. The railway formed the basis of the New South Wales Government Railways. Passenger and freight services were operated from the beginning. By 1880, there was a half hourly service to Homebush.

Newcastle railway line, New South Wales

The Newcastle railway line is a branch railway line in the city of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia. The line branches off the Main North line at Broadmeadow and travels in an easterly direction through the inner suburbs to Newcastle Interchange, with one intermediate station at Hamilton. Until its curtailment in December 2014, it extended to Newcastle station. NSW TrainLink operates electric passenger train services over this line as part of its Central & Newcastle line service, and diesel railcars to Maitland and beyond as part of the Hunter Line.

South Maitland Railway

The South Maitland Railway was once an extensive network of privately owned colliery and passenger railway lines which served the South Maitland coalfields in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia and were the second last system in Australia to use steam haulage, having used steam locomotives until 1983.

Richmond Vale railway line

The Richmond Vale Railway was a 4 ft 8 12 in colliery railway line in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia, servicing coal mines at Minmi, Stockrington, Pelaw Main and Richmond Main. It was over 26 km (16 mi) long and passed through three tunnels, and was the last commercially operated railway in Australia to use steam locomotives.

New South Wales Z26 class locomotive

The 26 class was a class of steam locomotives built by Dübs and Company for the New South Wales Government Railways of Australia.

New South Wales C32 class locomotive

The C32 class was a class of steam locomotives built for the New South Wales Government Railways of Australia.

Victorian Railways W class

The W class are a diesel-hydraulic shunting locomotive ordered and operated by the Victorian Railways of Australia. In 2006 locomotive W241 was used to haul the 4D train to the scrapyard, with W241 and W244 also operated in revenue service by El Zorro on works trains.

Hunter Valley Steamfest

The Hunter Valley Steamfest is one of the major events in the New South Wales steam locomotive season and also one of the major events held in Maitland, in the Hunter Region. Held over two days in April, it is usually attended by steam locomotives from the Canberra Railway Museum, NSW Rail Museum and Powerhouse Museum and railmotors from the Rail Motor Society.

South Maitland Railways 10 Class

The South Maitland Railways 10 Class locomotives is a class of 14 2-8-2T steam locomotives built for the East Greta Coal Company by Beyer, Peacock and Company in Manchester, England, between 1911 and 1925. Members of this class of locomotive were the last steam locomotives in commercial use in Australia.

Tulloch Limited

Tulloch Limited was an Australian engineering and railway rolling stock manufacturer, located at Rhodes, New South Wales.

Hunter Valley Mining Locomotives (Australia) included the South Maitland Railways 10 Class which were ordered by SMR and built by Beyer Peacock. Beyer Peacock suggested a tank engine as it would be ready earlier and could go fast backwards as opposed to a tender engine which could not. They arrived between 1912 and 1925 with a total of 14 engines produced. These served alongside Richmond Vale Railway's ROD 2-8-0s and Kitsons, and New South Wales Government Railways locomotives. Also made by Beyer Peacock was the SMR 15 class which was a copy of the NSWGR 30 Class. Numbers 15 and 16 were built in 1912 and No 29 in 1923. These were initially used for passenger services but when that stopped they pulled coal for the rest of their lives. All were scrapped in late 1973. The Kitson locomotives were known on the Richmond Vale Railway as the 9-11 Class. Locomotives 9,10 and 11 were tank locomotives and had the appearance of a side tank version of an ROD 2-8-0. Numbers 9 and 10 ended their careers on the RVR's Hexham washery shunt and the short trip to Stockrington Colliery. No 9 was originally called Pelaw Main and 10 was called Richmond Main. No 11 was called Hexham. The ROD 2-8-0 Locomotives mentioned above were purchased by J&A Brown for Coal Haulage on their Richmond Vale Railway, 13 ROD Locomotives were purchased in all, three remain.

South Coast Daylight Express

The South Coast Daylight Express was a limited stops passenger train operated by the New South Wales Government Railways and its successors between Sydney and Bomaderry from 1933 until January 1991.

New South Wales 1200 class railcar

The 1200 class railcar or Tulloch railcar were a type of diesel railcar built by Tulloch Limited for the New South Wales railways department between June 1970 and May 1972. They were built to operate the Riverina Express before being transferred to the South Coast Daylight Express.

Gillieston Heights Suburb of Maitland, New South Wales, Australia

Gillieston Heights is a suburb of the City of Maitland local government area in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia, approximately 5.1 km (3.2 mi) from the Maitland CBD. Prior to 1967, the village was named East Greta however this was changed to honour former Maitland mayor and member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly John Gillies following a poll of residents. At the 2016 census, Gillieston Heights had a population of over 3,000.

Rover Coaches Australian bus company

Rover Coaches is an Australian bus company operating services in the Hunter Valley.

South Maitland Railway Workshops

South Maitland Railway Workshops is a heritage-listed former railway workshops and now museum and industrial site at Junction Street, Telarah, City of Maitland, New South Wales, Australia. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Cooke, David (1984). Railmotors and XPTs. Australian Railway Historical Society. pp. 136–137. ISBN   0-909650-23-3.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "When Diesels came to the South Maitland Railways Australian Railway History April 2007
  3. 1 2 Jehan, David (2015). Tulloch A History of Tulloch Engineers & Manufacturers Pyrmont & Rhodes 1883-1974. Eveleigh Press. pp. 166–173. ISBN   978-1-876568-83-2.
  4. "Contracts & Tenders" Railway Gazette 27 November 1959 page 496
  5. Our History Rover Coaches