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Founded | 16 July 2006 1959–2006 (as Alpha Ethniki) |
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Country | ![]() |
Confederation | UEFA |
Number of teams | 16 |
Level on pyramid | 1 |
Relegation to | Football League |
Domestic cup(s) | Greek Cup |
International cup(s) | UEFA Champions League UEFA Europa League |
Current champions | AEK Athens (12th title) (2017–18) |
Most championships | Olympiacos (44 titles) |
Most appearances | Mimis Domazos (536) |
Top goalscorer | Thomas Mavros (260 goals) |
TV partners | Nova Sports and ERT (live matches) |
Website | superleaguegreece.net |
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The Super League Greece (Greek : Ελληνική Σούπερ Λίγκα) or Super League Souroti for sponsorship reasons, is the highest professional football league in Greece. It was formed on 16 July 2006 and replaced Alpha Ethniki at the top of the Greek football league system. The league consists of 16 teams and runs from August to May, with teams playing 30 games each. As of August 2017, Super League Greece is ranked 14th in the UEFA ranking of leagues, based on performances in European competitions over the last five years.
Greek is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages, native to Greece, Cyprus and other parts of the Eastern Mediterranean and the Black Sea. It has the longest documented history of any living Indo-European language, spanning more than 3000 years of written records. Its writing system has been the Greek alphabet for the major part of its history; other systems, such as Linear B and the Cypriot syllabary, were used previously. The alphabet arose from the Phoenician script and was in turn the basis of the Latin, Cyrillic, Armenian, Coptic, Gothic, and many other writing systems.
The Greek football league system includes four levels in which teams can possibly make it to Superleague Greece, Greece's highest division of football.
In European football, the UEFA coefficients are statistics used for ranking and seeding teams in club and international competitions. Introduced in 1979, the coefficients are calculated by UEFA, who administer football within Europe.
Since the foundation of the first official Panhellenic Championship in 1927, [1] only six clubs have won the title, with the "big three" of Greater Athens (Olympiacos, Panathinaikos and AEK Athens) dominating and only Aris Thessaloniki, PAOK and AEL managing to break their dominance on a few occasions. The current champions are AEK Athens, who have won a total of 12 titles and won the 2017–18 league title.
P.O.K. was a coalition, a kind of an athletic trust, of the three main football teams of the Greater Athens area which lasted until the mid 60's. The term dates to in 1927, when Olympiacos F.C., Panathinaikos F.C. and AEK F.C. withdrew from the Greek Championship after disagreements with the Hellenic Football Federation (HFF), mainly over the championship's financial status. The HFF determined that league's revenues would be equally divided between all teams that participated. Olympiacos, Panathinaikos and AEK did not agree with this, and formed a group called P.O.K. During that season, they played friendly matches with each other.
Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece. Athens dominates the Attica region and is one of the world's oldest cities, with its recorded history spanning over 3,400 years and its earliest human presence starting somewhere between the 11th and 7th millennium BC.
Olympiacos Football Club, also known simply as Olympiacos, Olympiacos Piraeus or with its full name as Olympiacos C.F.P., is a Greek professional football club based in Piraeus, Athens. Part of the major multi-sport club Olympiacos CFP, their name was inspired from the ancient Olympic Games and along with the club's emblem, the laurel-crowned Olympic athlete, symbolize the Olympic ideals of ancient Greece. Their home ground is the Karaiskakis Stadium, a 32,115-capacity stadium in Piraeus.
Between 1905 and 1912, a Panhellenic Championship was organised by the Hellenic Association of Amateur Athletics (SEGAS). This championship was actually a local tournament among clubs from Athens and Piraeus.
Piraeus is a port city in the region of Attica, Greece. Piraeus is located within the Athens urban area, 12 kilometres southwest from its city center, and lies along the east coast of the Saronic Gulf.
After the Balkan Wars and World War I, two football associations were formed, one organising a football league in Athens and Piraeus, and one doing the same in Thessaloniki. These were the Athens-Piraeus FCA (EPSAP) and the Macedonia FCA (EPSM). In 1923, a Panhellenic Champion was determined by a play-off game between the Athens-Piraeus and the Thessaloniki champions. Peiraikos Syndesmos won 3–1 against Aris Thessaloniki. This panhellenic final was not repeated the following year as the EPSAP was split into the Athens FCA (EPSA) and Piraeus FCA (EPSP) following a dispute.
The Balkan Wars consisted of two conflicts that took place in the Balkan Peninsula in 1912 and 1913. Four Balkan states defeated the Ottoman Empire in the first war. The main victor of the four, Bulgaria, fought and pushed back all four original combatants of the first war along with halting a surprise attack from Romania from the north in the second war. The Ottoman Empire lost the bulk of its territory in Europe. Austria-Hungary, although not a combatant, became relatively weaker as a much enlarged Serbia pushed for union of the South Slavic peoples. The war set the stage for the Balkan crisis of 1914 and thus served as a "prelude to the First World War".
World War I, also known as the First World War or the Great War, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918. Contemporaneously described as "the war to end all wars", it led to the mobilisation of more than 70 million military personnel, including 60 million Europeans, making it one of the largest wars in history. It is also one of the deadliest conflicts in history, with an estimated nine million combatants and seven million civilian deaths as a direct result of the war, while resulting genocides and the 1918 influenza pandemic caused another 50 to 100 million deaths worldwide.
Thessaloniki, also familiarly known as Thessalonica, Salonica or Salonika, is the second-largest city in Greece, with over 1 million inhabitants in its metropolitan area, and the capital of Greek Macedonia, the administrative region of Central Macedonia and the Decentralized Administration of Macedonia and Thrace. Its nickname is η Συμπρωτεύουσα (Symprotévousa), literally "the co-capital", a reference to its historical status as the Συμβασιλεύουσα (Symvasilévousa) or "co-reigning" city of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, alongside Constantinople.
In 1927, a national championship was organised in the form of a round-robin tournament between the champions of the three governing bodies. Panathinaikos, Olympiacos and AEK refused to participate. This time, Aris Thessaloniki won, finishing ahead of Ethnikos Piraeus and Atromitos. This national championship was set up again in 1929, and over the next years evolved into a tournament in which multiple teams took part. Still, these teams had to qualify for the national championship through their local football competitions.
Ethnikos Piraeus 1923 Football Club is a Greek professional football club based in Piraeus. The club was official formed in 1923 as Ethnikos Omilos Filathlon Piraeus Faliro, and played its first competitive match in 1923 for the Piraeus Football Clubs Association championship, where they eventually lost their first title competing for from A.P.S.P. Ethnikos Piraeus was one of the founding members of Hellenic Football Federation in 1926, and is one of six clubs, including AEK Athens, PAOK, Panathinaikos, Aris Thessaloniki and Olympiacos, never to have been relegated from the league until 1990. They have also been involved in international football playing a number of friendlies against famous clubs such as Inter Milan, Galatasaray S.K., and Hungary national football team in the 1950s, and participated in the Balkans Cup on two occasions. They have had a turbulent recent history, and are currently competing in the third division Football League 2.
Atromitos Football Club, also simply known as Atromitos, is an association football club based in Peristeri, Athens that plays in the Super League. It was founded in 1923 and its home ground is Peristeri Stadium.
In 1959 the Alpha Ethniki - the precursor of the current Super League - was set up as a national round-robin tournament. The 1959–60 championship was the first to be held in national form after several months of talks. It started on Sunday 25 October 1959 with the participation of 16 teams. The creation of a championship in the form of a single permanent national category rather than the way they have been held until then with the participation of the teams selected by the local competitions was a requirement of both the State and UEFA. The first wished to establish a fixed number of matches every Sunday in Greece to stimulate interest in PRO-PO while UEFA wished to nominate national champions with strict criteria and through joint events for all states. The Hellenic Football Federation (HFF) was obliged to proceed to the abolition of the competitions of the Football Clubs Associations (EPS) of Greece as qualifying stages for the Pan-Hellenic Championship. The first place was taken by Alpha Ethniki, a single category with clubs from all over the Greek territory and a stable participation, with the exception of those who would be relegated at the end of the season. The initial design provided for a number of teams well above the 10th of the 1958–59 Pan-Hellenic Championship and in particular 18 which, as the expanded category program would cover almost all the available dates of the year, would no longer participate in its local competitions their EPSs. Those would be the qualifier for the upcoming national category and not the participation in the final round of the current championship, so their significance was significantly reduced. On Saturday, October 10, 1959 at the General Assembly of the HFF, ie with the participation of all the members of the Association of Football Associations and in the presence of the General Secretariat of Sports (GGA) and representatives of the Karamanlis government, became the first national category of Greek football. The 1st game was set for 15 days. According to the general Assembly of HFF in 29 August 1959, it was decided that the newly created Alpha Ethniki would consist of 18 teams, with their determination being made in accordance with the positions in the local EPS competitions in the period 1958–59. The HFF, at its decisive General Assembly on Saturday, October 10, decided to reduce the number of teams to 16 so that the racing program will not be extended in the summer. After the end of the first event in the summer of 1960, the teams did not increase despite HFF's initial intention, with the number 16 being considered the ideal for a championship in Greece and only 18 in 1967.
The Hellenic Football Federation (HFF), also known as the Greek Football Federation, is the governing body of football in Greece. It contributes in the organisation of Superleague Greece and organizes the Greek Cup and the Greece national team. It is based in Athens.
Local football championships of Greece are lowest leagues of the Greek Football. The participants are only amateur clubs from various Greek cities or villages. Every Football Association has its own league and at the end the winner of each Association Championship plays knock-out matches against other Associations winners. The current football associations in Greece are:
The teams that participated in the first championship of the Alpha Ethniki were the following:
On October 25, 1959, the Alpha Ethniki was launched. Panathinaikos won the first Alpha Ethniki's Championship, which became the champion of Greece for the fourth time in his history. He scored at 79 points with AEK Athens and beat 2–1 in the barrage, a match where he needed only a tie result in the neutral Georgios Karaiskakis Stadium. In such a case, after the half-hour extension, the competition announcement set the best goal difference. Through barrage and with the same score was also the third place for the demotion, with the winner Panegialios to overtake Pankorinthiakos again in the event of a draw. The scoring system was 3p the win, 2p the draw, 1p the defeat.
Time has been relentless for some teams that have participated in the first league of the Alpha Ethniki. The historic Ethnikos Piraeus, cup winner of Greece in 1933, participates in the Gamma Ethniki, as well as Proodeftiki while AE Nikaia participates in the local championship of Piraeus. Apollon Pontus, Doxa Drama and Iraklis Thessaloniki are fighting in the Beta Ethniki, while Pankorinthiakos, a few years after joining Alpha Ethniki, merged with Aris Korinthos and created PAS Korinthos, which reached the Alpha Ethniki at the 90's and is now participating in the Gamma Ethniki. Megas Alexandros Katerini is the ancestor of Pierikos. In 1961, they merged with Olympos Katerini and created Pierikos who plays in the Gamma Ethniki.
Since 1979–80, Greek football has entered a professional phase, as with a bill deposited in the Hellenic Parliament on 19 January 1979, the clubs become football anonyme societies (PAE). The Association of Football Anonyme Societies (EPAE), under the supervision of the HFF, now has the responsibility to hold the championship, with Makis Ithakisios being elected its first president. At the same time, entrepreneurs (shipowners, etc.) acquire control over new PAEs by buying the majority of shares by increasing their share capital. For a single racing season, 2000–01, the championship is renamed "Upper Category".
On July 16, 2006, was founded the copartnership Super League. Members of the copartnership are the PAE's that have the right to participate in the professional football championship of the First Division. The main activity of the copartnership is the organization and conduct of the First Division's Championship according to the regulations and decisions of the Hellenic Football Federation (HFF) and the supreme international football confederations (UEFA, FIFA).
At present, 16 clubs compete in the Superleague, playing each other in a home and away series. At the end of the season, the bottom two clubs are relegated to the Football League. [2] In their place, the top two teams from Football League are promoted. The number of teams to be relegated may change, depending on a licensing procedure that takes place at the end of the regular season.
The Superleague is currently entitled to two entrants into the UEFA Champions League. The Super League champion directly enters the second qualifying round of the UEFA Champions League. The second through fifth place teams in the Super League enter a play-off for the second Greek entry. The play-off winner enters the UEFA Champions League's second qualifying round, a four-legged tie from which the winner advances to the play offs of the UEFA Champions League. The winner of the Greek Cup qualifies for the third qualifying round of the UEFA Europa League.
In the play-off for the UEFA Champions League, the teams play each other in a home and away round robin. However, they do not all start with 0 points. Instead, a weighting system applies to the teams' standing at the start of the play-off mini-league. The team finishing fifth in the Super League will start the play off with 0 points. The fifth place team’s end of season tally of points is used to calculate the sum of the points that other teams will have. The point difference of each of the 2nd, 3rd and 4th team from the fifth place team is then divided by five (if the result is a decimal number it is then rounded to a full number, with 5 or more being rounded up) and the resulting number respectively for each team is the number of points with which they will start the mini-league. [3]
For the 2017–18 season there will be no playoffs for the Champions League and the Europa League spots. [4]
The following 16 clubs will compete in the Super League during the 2018–19 season.
Club | Position in 2017–18 | First season in top division | Seasons in top division | Seasons in Super League | Top division titles | Last top division title |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AEK Athens | 1st | 1930–31 | 58 | 11 | 12 | 2017–18 |
AEL | 12th | 1973–74 | 29 | 8 | 1 | 1987–88 |
Apollon Smyrnis | 14th | 1930–31 | 40 | 3 | 0 | n/a |
Aris Thessaloniki | 2nd in the Football League | 1927–28 | 55 | 9 | 3 | 1945–46 |
Asteras Tripolis | 5th | 2007–08 | 12 | 12 | 0 | n/a |
Atromitos | 4th | 1927–28 | 18 | 12 | 0 | n/a |
Lamia | 13th | 2017–18 | 2 | 2 | 0 | n/a |
Levadiakos | 10th | 1987–88 | 18 | 11 | 0 | n/a |
OFI | 1st in the Football League | 1955–56 | 41 | 8 | 0 | n/a |
Olympiacos | 3rd | 1929–30 | 60 | 13 | 44 | 2016–17 |
Panathinaikos | 11th | 1929–30 | 60 | 13 | 20 | 2009–10 |
Panetolikos | 8th | 1954–55 | 9 | 7 | 0 | n/a |
Panionios | 7th | 1959–60 | 58 | 13 | 0 | n/a |
PAOK | 2nd | 1930–31 | 60 | 13 | 2 | 1984–85 |
PAS Giannina | 9th | 1974–75 | 24 | 9 | 0 | n/a |
Xanthi | 6th | 1989–90 | 30 | 13 | 0 | n/a |
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Club | Champions | Winning years | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
Olympiacos | 44 | 1931, 1933, 1934, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1947, 1948, 1951, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1966, 1967, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1987, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 | [6] [7] [8] |
Panathinaikos | 20 | 1930, 1949, 1953, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1964, 1965, 1969, 1970, 1972, 1977, 1984, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1995, 1996, 2004, 2010 | [6] [9] [10] |
AEK Athens | 12 | 1939, 1940, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1978, 1979, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 2018 | [6] [11] |
Aris Thessaloniki | 3 | 1928, 1932, 1946 | [6] |
PAOK | 2 | 1976, 1985 | [6] |
AEL | 1 | 1988 | [6] |
* Season 1959–1960 marked the beginning of the Alpha Ethniki - the precursor of the current Superleague - as a national round-robin tournament.
Club | Champions | Winning years | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
Olympiacos | 29 | 1966, 1967, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1987, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 | [6] [7] [8] |
Panathinaikos | 17 | 1960, 1961, 1962, 1964, 1965, 1969, 1970, 1972, 1977, 1984, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1995, 1996, 2004, 2010 | [6] [9] [10] |
AEK Athens | 10 | 1963, 1968, 1971, 1978, 1979, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 2018 | [6] [11] |
PAOK | 2 | 1976, 1985 | [6] |
AEL | 1 | 1988 | [6] |
The six clubs that have won the championship are from a total of four cities:
City | Titles | Clubs |
---|---|---|
Piraeus | 44 | Olympiacos (44) |
Athens | 32 | Panathinaikos (20), AEK Athens (12) |
Thessaloniki | 5 | Aris Thessaloniki (3), PAOK (2) |
Larissa | 1 | AEL (1) |
The six clubs that have won the championship are from a total of three regions:
Region | Titles | Clubs |
---|---|---|
Attica | 76 | Olympiacos (44), Panathinaikos (20), AEK Athens (12) |
Central Macedonia | 5 | Aris Thessaloniki (3), PAOK (2) |
Thessaly | 1 | AEL (1) |
Club | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | Top 3 overall |
---|---|---|---|---|
Olympiacos | 28 | 16 | 8 | 51 |
Panathinaikos | 17 | 17 | 15 | 49 |
AEK Athens | 10 | 16 | 16 | 42 |
PAOK | 2 | 6 | 10 | 18 |
Aris Thessaloniki | – | 1 | 4 | 5 |
OFI | – | 1 | 2 | 3 |
AEL | 1 | 1 | – | 2 |
Panionios | – | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Apollon Smyrnis | – | – | 1 | 1 |
Asteras Tripolis | – | – | 1 | 1 |
Atromitos | – | – | 1 | 1 |
Iraklis Thessaloniki | – | – | 1 | 1 |
The number of seasons that each team (in alphabetical order) has played in the top division from 1959–60 until 2018–19. A total of 68 teams had competed in at least one season at the top division. Olympiacos, Panathinaikos and PAOK are the only teams to have played in the top division in every season since the league's inception in its modern form. The teams in bold participate in the 2018–19 Super League.
Seasons | Clubs |
---|---|
60 | Olympiacos , Panathinaikos , PAOK |
58 | AEK Athens , Panionios |
54 | Aris Thessaloniki |
53 | Iraklis Thessaloniki |
41 | OFI |
40 | Apollon Smyrnis |
36 | Ethnikos Piraeus |
30 | Xanthi |
29 | AEL |
26 | Panachaiki |
24 | Panserraikos, PAS Giannina |
23 | Egaleo |
21 | Doxa Drama |
20 | Apollon Pontus |
19 | Kavala |
18 | Atromitos , Levadiakos |
17 | Veria |
16 | Ionikos, Pierikos |
15 | Proodeftiki |
12 | Asteras Tripolis |
10 | Kastoria |
9 | Athinaikos, Ergotelis, Olympiacos Volos, Panetolikos |
7 | Fostiras, Kalamata, Paniliakos, Trikala |
6 | Niki Volos, Panegialios, Panthrakikos, Platanias |
5 | Edessaikos, Korinthos, A.O. Kerkyra |
4 | Akratitos, Ethnikos Asteras, Kallithea, Rodos, Vyzas Megara |
3 | Diagoras, Olympiakos Nicosia, Panelefsiniakos, AEL Kalloni, A.O.K. Kerkyra |
2 | Chalkidona, Lamia |
1 | AEL Limassol, AE Nikaia, APOEL*, Atromitos Piraeus, Chalkida, EPA Larnaca, Makedonikos, Megas Alexandros Katerini, Naoussa, Olympiacos Chalkida, Omonia Nicosia, Pankorinthiakos, Thermaikos, Thrasyvoulos |
This index [12] is an overall record of all match results, points, and goals of every team that has played in Alpha Ethniki and Super League championships since 1959–60. The table is correct as of the end of the 2011–12 season. Points are based on 3–1–0 and no deductions are counted.
Pos | Team | Seasons | Points | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | G.F. | G.A. | G.D. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1st App | Since/Last App | Best |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Olympiacos | 55 | 3814 | 1754 | 1149 | 367 | 238 | 3482 | 1325 | 2159 | 26 | 15 | 8 | 1959–60 | 1959–60 | 1 |
2 | Panathinaikos | 55 | 3693 | 1754 | 1102 | 387 | 265 | 3403 | 1363 | 2040 | 17 | 14 | 14 | 1959–60 | 1959–60 | 1 |
3 | AEK Athens | 53 | 3418 | 1720 | 1006 | 400 | 317 | 3193 | 1520 | 1673 | 10 | 16 | 13 | 1959–60 | 2015–16 | 1 |
4 | PAOK | 55 | 2987 | 1754 | 841 | 464 | 450 | 2663 | 1727 | 936 | 2 | 4 | 9 | 1959–60 | 1959–60 | 1 |
5 | Aris Thessaloniki | 49 | 2486 | 1690 | 672 | 470 | 549 | 2076 | 1852 | 224 | – | 1 | 4 | 1959–60 | 2013–14 | 2 |
6 | Iraklis Thessaloniki | 50 | 2274 | 1626 | 609 | 447 | 570 | 2047 | 1940 | 107 | – | – | 1 | 1959–60 | 2015–16 | 3 |
7 | Panionios | 53 | 2178 | 1686 | 577 | 447 | 663 | 2007 | 2155 | –148 | – | 2 | 1 | 1959–60 | 1997–98 | 2 |
8 | OFI | 39 | 1675 | 1254 | 473 | 293 | 488 | 1588 | 1648 | –60 | – | 1 | 2 | 1968–69 | 2015–16 | 2 |
9 | Apollon Smyrnis | 38 | 1452 | 1236 | 374 | 330 | 532 | 1337 | 1617 | –280 | – | – | 1 | 1959–60 | 2014–15 | 3 |
10 | Ethnikos Piraeus | 36 | 1394 | 1164 | 356 | 326 | 482 | 1305 | 1552 | –247 | – | – | – | 1959–60 | 1998–99 | 4 |
11 | AEL | 26 | 1103 | 836 | 294 | 221 | 321 | 948 | 1038 | –90 | 1 | 1 | – | 1973–74 | 2016–17 | 1 |
12 | Xanthi | 26 | 938 | 764 | 262 | 186 | 316 | 945 | 1029 | –84 | – | – | – | 1989–90 | 1989–90 | 4 |
13 | Panachaiki | 26 | 917 | 852 | 230 | 227 | 395 | 849 | 1255 | –406 | – | – | – | 1969–70 | 2002–03 | 4 |
14 | Panserraikos | 24 | 813 | 784 | 202 | 207 | 375 | 684 | 1075 | –391 | – | – | – | 1965–66 | 2010–11 | 8 |
15 | Doxa Drama | 21 | 737 | 670 | 187 | 176 | 307 | 706 | 984 | –287 | – | – | – | 1959–60 | 2011–12 | 6 |
16 | PAS Giannina | 19 | 724 | 610 | 189 | 157 | 260 | 641 | 808 | –167 | – | – | – | 1974–75 | 2011–12 | 5 |
17 | Kavala | 19 | 715 | 638 | 190 | 145 | 303 | 605 | 894 | –289 | – | – | – | 1969–70 | 2010–11 | 6 |
18 | Veria | 16 | 635 | 509 | 139 | 139 | 242 | 464 | 721 | –257 | – | – | – | 1966–67 | 2012–13 | 9 |
19 | Apollon Pontus | 20 | 621 | 616 | 143 | 192 | 281 | 550 | 875 | –325 | – | – | – | 1959–60 | 2007–08 | 9 |
20 | Ionikos | 16 | 570 | 512 | 151 | 139 | 222 | 551 | 722 | –171 | – | – | – | 1989–90 | 2006–07 | 5 |
21 | Proodeftiki | 15 | 505 | 474 | 121 | 142 | 211 | 493 | 679 | –186 | – | – | – | 1959–60 | 2003–04 | 4 |
22 | Atromitos | 11 | 385 | 346 | 94 | 103 | 149 | 310 | 468 | –158 | – | – | 1 | 1972–73 | 2009–10 | 3 |
23 | Levadiakos | 11 | 368 | 346 | 97 | 77 | 172 | 345 | 524 | –179 | – | – | – | 1974–75 | 2011–12 | 7 |
24 | Kastoria | 10 | 350 | 336 | 89 | 83 | 164 | 316 | 517 | –201 | – | – | – | 1974–75 | 1996–97 | 8 |
25 | Athinaikos | 9 | 343 | 302 | 90 | 73 | 139 | 300 | 422 | –122 | – | – | – | 1990–91 | 2000–01 | 6 |
26 | Olympiacos Volos | 9 | 318 | 298 | 83 | 69 | 146 | 270 | 446 | –176 | – | – | – | 1967–68 | 2010–11 | 5 |
27 | Asteras Tripolis | 10 | 303 | 214 | 81 | 60 | 73 | 228 | 214 | 14 | – | – | 1 | 2007–08 | 2007–08 | 3 |
28 | Paniliakos | 7 | 249 | 230 | 66 | 51 | 113 | 261 | 358 | –97 | – | – | – | 1995–96 | 2003–04 | 7 |
29 | Fostiras | 7 | 243 | 226 | 61 | 60 | 105 | 225 | 348 | –123 | – | – | – | 1960–61 | 1973–74 | 9 |
30 | Kalamata | 7 | 239 | 234 | 58 | 65 | 111 | 235 | 374 | –139 | – | – | – | 1972–73 | 2000–01 | 9 |
31 | Trikala | 7 | 211 | 226 | 53 | 52 | 121 | 238 | 398 | –160 | – | – | – | 1964–65 | 1999–2000 | 11 |
32 | Ergotelis | 6 | 200 | 180 | 52 | 44 | 84 | 177 | 241 | –64 | – | – | – | 2004–05 | 2014–15 | 8 |
33 | Edessaikos | 5 | 188 | 170 | 52 | 32 | 86 | 212 | 290 | –78 | – | – | – | 1992–93 | 1996–97 | 9 |
34 | Panegialios | 6 | 186 | 180 | 48 | 42 | 90 | 157 | 278 | –121 | – | – | – | 1959–60 | 1965–66 | 13 |
35 | Korinthos | 5 | 174 | 170 | 46 | 36 | 88 | 155 | 264 | –109 | – | – | – | 1979–80 | 1992–93 | 10 |
36 | Panetolikos | 5 | 167 | 162 | 44 | 47 | 71 | 138 | 188 | –50 | – | – | – | 1975–76 | 2013–14 | 7 |
37 | Vyzas Megara | 4 | 155 | 132 | 42 | 29 | 61 | 152 | 213 | –61 | – | – | – | 1966–67 | 1969–70 | 7 |
38 | Niki Volos | 5 | 141 | 150 | 34 | 39 | 77 | 136 | 249 | –113 | – | – | – | 1961–62 | 2014–15 | 11 |
39 | Rodos | 4 | 136 | 136 | 36 | 28 | 72 | 138 | 228 | –90 | – | – | – | 1978–79 | 1982–83 | 11 |
40 | Ethnikos Asteras | 4 | 132 | 124 | 36 | 24 | 64 | 126 | 204 | –78 | – | – | – | 1998–99 | 2001–02 | 10 |
41 | Kerkyra | 4 | 117 | 120 | 28 | 43 | 59 | 116 | 159 | –43 | – | – | – | 2004–05 | 2016–17 | 12 |
42 | Kallithea | 4 | 110 | 120 | 24 | 38 | 58 | 133 | 181 | –48 | – | – | – | 2002–03 | 2005–06 | 9 |
43 | Panelefsiniakos | 3 | 94 | 98 | 20 | 34 | 44 | 92 | 156 | –64 | – | – | – | 1961–62 | 1998–99 | 15 |
44 | Akratitos | 4 | 90 | 116 | 22 | 24 | 70 | 112 | 219 | –107 | – | – | – | 2001–02 | 2005–06 | 11 |
45 | Panthrakikos | 4 | 122 | 124 | 33 | 23 | 68 | 113 | 184 | –71 | – | – | – | 2008–09 | 2015–16 | 10 |
46 | Diagoras | 3 | 65 | 90 | 20 | 25 | 45 | 114 | 153 | –39 | – | – | – | 1986–87 | 1988–89 | 12 |
47 | Lamia | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2017–18 | 2017–18 | – |
Note: Ionikos had 5 points deduction in the 2006–07 season.
League or status at 2018–19 in Greek football:
2018–19 Super League | |
2018–19 Football League | |
2018–19 Gamma Ethniki | |
2018–19 Local Championships | |
Club dissolved |
All the geographic regions of Greece have been represented by at least one club in the first national division. Central Greece has had the strongest presence with 26 clubs overall, of which 21 come from Attica alone. Central Greece, Macedonia and the Peloponnese together contain almost three quarters of the clubs that participated in the top flight. Between 1967 and 1974, the Cypriot champion also participated in the Greek top competition, and five different Cypriot clubs participated during those years. The Greek islands of Rhodes, Lesbos and Corfu have also been represented. A total of 73 clubs have participated at the first tier so far.
Regions | Τotal | Teams |
---|---|---|
Central Greece | 26 | Attica: Olympiacos, Panathinaikos, AEK Athens, Panionios, Apollon Smyrnis, Ethnikos Piraeus, Egaleo, Ionikos, Atromitos, Proodeftiki, Athinaikos, Fostiras, Akratitos, Ethnikos Asteras, Kallithea, Vyzas Megara, Panelefsiniakos, Chalkidona, AE Nikaia, Atromitos Piraeus, Thrasyvoulos Euboea: Chalkida, Olympiacos Chalkida Boeotia: Levadiakos Aetolia-Acarnania: Panetolikos Phthiotis: Lamia |
Macedonia | 15 | Central Macedonia: PAOK, Aris Thessaloniki, Iraklis Thessaloniki, Panserraikos, Apollon Pontus, Pierikos, Veria, Edessaikos, Makedonikos, Megas Alexandros Katerini, Naoussa, Thermaikos East Macedonia: Doxa Drama, Kavala West Macedonia: Kastoria |
Peloponnese | 7 | Panachaiki, Asteras Tripolis, Kalamata, Paniliakos, Panegialios, Korinthos, Pankorinthiakos |
Cyprus | 5 | Olympiakos Nicosia, AEL Limassol, APOEL, EPA Larnaca, Omonia Nicosia |
Thessaly | 4 | AEL, Olympiacos Volos, Trikala, Niki Volos |
Crete | 3 | OFI, Ergotelis, Platanias |
Aegean Islands | 3 | Rodos, Diagoras, AEL Kalloni |
Thrace | 2 | Xanthi, Panthrakikos |
Epirus | 1 | PAS Giannina |
Ionian Islands | 1 | Kerkyra |
Most appearances | Most goals | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Based on an idea of Umberto Agnelli, the honor of Golden Star for Sports Excellence was introduced to recognize sides that have won multiple championships or other honours by the display of gold stars on their team badges and jerseys.
The current officially sanctioned SuperLeague stars are:[ citation needed ]
Club | Champions | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist | Last 16 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | — | 1971 | 1985, 1996 | 1992, 2002 | 1978, 2001, 2009 |
— | — | — | 1999 | 1975, 1984, 2008, 2010, 2014 | |
![]() | — | — | — | 1969 | 1979, 1990, 1993, 1995 |
![]() | — | — | — | — | 1977 |
Club | Champions | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist |
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | — | — | 1977 | — |
![]() | — | — | — | 1988, 2003 |
Club | Champions | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist |
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | — | — | — | 1997, 1998 |
![]() | — | — | — | 1974 |
![]() | — | — | — | 1985 |
— | — | — | 1993 | |
![]() | — | — | — | 1999 |
As of 13 December 2018, the Greek Super League ranks 13th in the UEFA coefficient database, with 27.400 points.
Rank | Competition | Points |
---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | 97.569 |
2 | ![]() | 75.605 |
3 | ![]() | 72.154 |
4 | ![]() | 69.784 |
5 | ![]() | 57.165 |
6 | ![]() | 49.716 |
7 | ![]() | 45.832 |
8 | ![]() | 39.300 |
9 | ![]() | 38.100 |
10 | ![]() | 34.000 |
11 | ![]() | 30.633 |
12 | ![]() | 30.450 |
13 | ![]() | 27.400 |
14 | ![]() | 27.025 |
15 | ![]() | 26.900 |
16 | ![]() | 26.875 |
17 | ![]() | 26.375 |
18 | ![]() | 24.925 |
19 | ![]() | 22.250 |
20 | ![]() | 22.125 |
Rank | Club | Points |
---|---|---|
35 | Olympiacos | 43.000 |
64 | PAOK | 23.500 |
95 | AEK Athens | 14.000 |
123 | Asteras Tripolis | 9.500 |
158 | Panathinaikos | 7.000 |
188 | Atromitos | 5.480 |
189 | Panionios | 5.480 |
190 | PAS Giannina | 5.480 |
Nova Sports (premium channel) have taken the broadcasting rights for the home games of nine teams of the Super League. The teams are AEK Athens, AEL, Asteras Tripolis, Levadiakos, OFI, Olympiacos, Panionios, PAOK and PAS Giannina. On August 9, 2018, a two-year contract with the management of the Super League is signed by ERT. The contract provides for the coverage of 105 matches in the first season (2018–19), with provision for coverage of the 2019–20 season, alongside the restructuring of professional football categories of Greece. The contract covers the broadcasting of the home games of Apollon Smyrnis, Aris Thessaloniki, Atromitos, Lamia, Panathinaikos, Panetolikos and Xanthi.
Eurosport has pan-European broadcasting rights for the Super League (except Greece and Portugal).
Period | Sponsor | Name |
---|---|---|
2007–2017 | OPAP | Super League OPAP |
2017– | Souroti | Super League Souroti |
From 2007 to 2017, the Super League had title sponsorship rights sold to one company, which were OPAP. From 2017 until today, the Super League has title sponsorship rights sold to the company Souroti.
OPAP' deal with the Super League expired at the end of the 2016–17 season. The Super League announced on 20 July 2017 that the new title sponsorship deal for the Super League was with the Souroti company.
As well as sponsorship for the league itself, the Super League has a number of official partners and suppliers. The official ball supplier for the league is Adidas who have had the contract since the 2011–12 season when they took over from Nike. Also, Panini has held the licence to produce collectables for the Super League since 2008, including stickers (for their sticker album) and trading cards.
PAOK Football Club, commonly known as PAOK FC, PAOK Thessaloniki or simply PAOK, is a professional Greek football club based in Thessaloniki, Greece, and one of the top clubs in Greece.
Proodeftiki Football Club, also known as Proodeftiki Piraeus, simply as Proodeftiki, or with its full name as A.O. Proodeftiki Neolea, is a greek football club, part of the major multi-sport club A.O. Proodeftiki Neolea, based in Nikaia, Piraeus – Attica.
Michalis Kapsis is a retired Greek football player, who played at the position of central defender. Kapsis was an integral part of Greece's UEFA Euro 2004 winning squad. At club level, he played most notably for Olympiacos, Girondins de Bordeaux and AEK Athens. He is the son of Anthimos Kapsis, who played for Panathinaikos in the 1971 European Cup final.
Football is the most popular sport in Greece, followed by basketball.
The 2007–08 Superleague Greece was the second season since it establishment, and began on 1 September 2007. The defending champions were Olympiacos. Asteras Tripoli, Veria and Levadiakos were promoted from Beta Ethniki in the previous season.
Alpha Ethniki 1960-61 complete season
AEK Athens F.C., as one of the most famous association football clubs, as one of the biggest clubs and the most historical club in Greece], has a long, unique and idiosyncratic history, and has experienced both the highs and the lows of the game. It won its first championship in 1939 and has gone on to become one of Greece's most successful football teams.
The Greek Cup 1979–80 was the 38th edition of The Greek Football Cup, or Greek Cup for short.
The Greek Cup 1980–81 was the 39th edition of The Greek Football Cup, or Greek Cup for short.
The Greek Cup 1985–86 was the 44th edition of The Greek Football Cup, or Greek Cup for short.
The Greek Cup 1988–89 was the 47th edition of The Greek Football Cup, or Greek Cup for short.
Aris Football Club is a Greek football club based in the city of Thessaloniki, Macedonia, Greece, part of the multi-sports club A.C. Aris Thessaloniki. The club is commonly known in European competitions as Aris Thessaloniki FC. Aris is one of Greece's biggest clubs, having won the fourth most Superleague titles.
The 2010–11 Superleague Greece was the 52nd season of the highest football league of Greece and the fifth under the name Superleague. The league consisted of 16 teams, the 13 best teams of the 2009–10 season and three teams that had been promoted from the 2009–10 Beta Ethniki.
The 2015–16 Superleague Greece was the 80th season of the highest tier in league of Greek football and the tenth under its current title. The season started on 22 August 2015 and ended in May 2016. The league comprised fourteen teams from the 2014–15 season and two promoted from the 2014–15 Football League. Olympiacos won their sixth consecutive title and 43rd overall.
The 2016–17 season was Olympiacos' 58th consecutive season in the Superleague Greece and their 91st year in existence. The club become the national champions for 7th consecutive year, equalizing the previous record Olympiacos also has for the period 1997–2003 – and for 19th time during the last 21 seasons. Olympiacos participated in the UEFA Europa League and in the Greek Football Cup.
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