Universal Destinations & Experiences

Last updated

Universal Destinations & Experiences
FormerlyUniversal Parks & Resorts
Company type Subsidiary
Industry Theme park
FoundedJuly 15, 1964;59 years ago (1964-07-15) [1]
Headquarters Orlando, Florida [2]
Key people
Mark Woodbury (CEO)
Services Theme parks, hotel lodging, cruises, timeshares, guided tours, travel packages, attraction design, licensing, Casinos, Hotels, entertainment, Resorts
Number of employees
25,000
Parent NBCUniversal
Subsidiaries Universal Studios Hollywood [3]
Universal Orlando Resort [3]
Universal Studios Japan [4]
Universal Studios Singapore
Universal Beijing Resort
Universal Kids Resort
Universal Horror Unleashed
Universal Creative [3]
Website Official website

Universal Destinations & Experiences, is the theme park unit of NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast. They are also referred to as Universal Studios Theme Parks or Universal Theme Parks. [5]

Contents

The company, headquartered in Orlando, Florida, operates Universal theme parks and resort properties around the world. Universal Destinations & Experiences is widely known for its wide range of attractions, themed lands, and other experiences that draw inspiration from popular classic and modern pop culture icons and intellectual properties in various media, both from NBCUniversal and third-party companies across all Universal parks.

It started as a touring attraction in the 1910s at the Universal Studios Lot in Universal City near Los Angeles, California, and in 1964 turned into a Universal Studios Hollywood theme park destination, where guests can look behind the scenes of motion pictures and television programs, produced by Universal Pictures and occasionally others, and ride the attraction based on the world's favorite feature films and television shows. The popularity of Universal Studios Hollywood had led Universal to build parks in Florida and overseas.

In 2017, approximately 49,458,000 guests visited Universal Studios theme parks, making it the third-largest amusement park operator in the world. [6] It is a major competitor of Cedar Fair, Disney Experiences, Six Flags, United Parks & Resorts, Herschend Family Entertainment, Parques Reunidos/Palace Entertainment, and Merlin Entertainments. In August 2020, a report released by Deutsche Bank revealed that Universal Orlando had surpassed Walt Disney World in total attendance in the first months after both resorts reopened during the global COVID-19 pandemic. This came after Universal reopened its parks in June 2020 and Walt Disney World reopened in July 2020 with capacity modifications, according to the report. [7]

On March 8, 2023, Universal Parks and Resorts CEO Mark Woodbury announced that they would be rebranding the division to "Universal Destinations and Experiences". [8]

Steven Spielberg's relationship with Universal Destinations & Experiences

Director Steven Spielberg has a long-time collaboration with Universal Destinations & Experiences due to his relationship with Universal Studios while working as a Universal intern staff in the late 1960s as well as the films he directed or produced for the studio, such as Jaws, E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial , Back to the Future, The Land Before Time , Jurassic Park and Schindler's List . In March 1987, Spielberg signed on to be a creative consultant for Universal theme parks when the Music Corporation of America (MCA)—then owner of Universal Studios—was planning to build its first full-fledged theme park in Orlando in an effort to compete with Walt Disney World. [9] Universal Parks Chairman and CEO Thomas L. Williams stated in regards to praising the Universal Creative team and a few popular people for the new Florida park:

Take, for example, Steven Spielberg. He was the creative consultant on our first [full] theme park, Universal Studios Florida. Steve was the guy who came up with that park's core concept, that we were going to put our Guests in their favorite scene from their favorite film. Ride the Movies, if you will. [10]

Since 1987, Spielberg has consulted on a dozen attractions, including E.T. Adventure, Jaws, Jurassic Park: The Ride, and The Amazing Adventures of Spider-Man. In exchange, he receives 2% of all park ticket revenue and a portion of park concession receipts generated by Universal theme parks in Florida, Japan, and Singapore in perpetuity, valued at up to $30 to 50 million a year; the Universal Studios Hollywood theme park in Los Angeles is not covered under the Spielberg deal. [11] The director also got the opportunity to trigger a June 2017 exit deal clause and collect a lump sum payment equal to the value of the contracts. Comcast, the current parent company of Universal, acknowledged that this payment could already be worth as much as $535 million. [12] Some analysts predicted that the one-time payment could ultimately be $1 billion. [11] The deal also prevents any film Spielberg worked as a director to go to any rival theme park but Universal; [12] the exception is the Indiana Jones movies, which Spielberg directed, but with the story entirely created, written, and held by his long-time friend George Lucas, who regularly worked with Walt Disney Parks, Experiences and Consumer Products as their creative consultant for attractions like Star Tours, Captain EO , Indiana Jones Adventure, and ExtraTERRORestrial Alien Encounter.

Current theme parks

World location map (equirectangular 180).svg
Green pog.svg
Green pog.svg
Green pog.svg
Blue pog.svg
Green pog.svg
Red pog.svg
Red pog.svg
class=notpageimage|
Locations of Universal resorts across the world — Green pog.svg Parks are opened, Red pog.svg Parks are in progress of build, Blue pog.svg Owned by The Genting Group, licensed from NBCUniversal

Universal Studios Hollywood

Universal Studios Hollywood became the first Universal Studios theme park when it opened its doors on July 15, 1964, long after it was originated as a studio tour in 1915, after the Universal original founder, Carl Laemmle, opened Universal City, California near Los Angeles. In May 1993, Universal CityWalk opened outside the gates of the theme park, featuring 65 entertainment-themed restaurants, nightclubs, shops, and entertainment spots. It also contains Universal Cinema operated by AMC Theatres, offering 19 screens including an IMAX Theatre and stadium-style seating. Approximately 415 acres (168 ha) is within and around the surrounding area of Universal City, including its theme park and the film studio adjacent nearby.

Universal Orlando Resort

Universal Orlando Resort (formerly called Universal Studios Escape) opened to the public on June 7, 1990, in Orlando, Florida, starting at Universal Studios Florida. It features themed areas and attractions based on the film industry.

On May 28, 1999, Universal Orlando had expanded into a family vacation resort, with the opening of Islands of Adventure theme park, featuring various themed islands which emphasized adventures and characters embodied in the attractions. Simultaneously, Universal CityWalk was added to accommodate the guests within the resort leading to the two parks. Loews Portofino Bay Hotel at Universal Orlando hotel opened at Universal Orlando Resort in September 1999, followed by Hard Rock Hotel in December 2000, Loews Royal Pacific Resort in February 2001, Cabana Bay Beach Resort on March 31, 2014, Loews Sapphire Falls Resort on July 7, 2016, and Universal's Aventura Hotel on August 16, 2018.

In 1998, Universal Orlando acquired Wet 'n Wild water park (founded in 1977 by Seaworld founder George Millay) and was the company's main water park until it closed on December 31, 2016, where it was replaced by another water park Volcano Bay, which opened on May 25, 2017. The new water park consists of 18 attractions, including slides, two lazy rivers and raft rides. It is also Universal's first park to be not be based on various famous properties. The park includes two volcano themed rides: the Ko'okiri Body Plunge, a 70-degree-angle, 125-foot water slide; [13] and the Krakatau Aqua Coaster, a canoe ride traveling among the peaks and valleys of the central volcano in the park. [14] The park also gives each visitor a wristband when they buy their ticket. The wristband allows guests to check in for rides and circumvents having to stand in line. [13] In August 2019, Universal announced its third theme park called "Universal Epic Universe", which is to include lands and attractions based on Nintendo, Universal Monsters, and DreamWorks Animation, among others, and is scheduled to open in Summer 2025. [15] [16]

Universal Studios Japan

After almost three years of construction, Universal Studios Japan opened on March 31, 2001, in the Konohana-ku district of Osaka, Japan, and was the first Universal Studios theme park to open outside of the U.S. It was also the first Universal theme park to operate within the Asian region. The park incorporates attractions from both Universal Orlando and Hollywood and features a CityWalk district, a shopping mall with multiple official Universal hotels and many restaurants and shops, including stores selling Universal Studios merchandise and Osaka souvenirs. The theme park occupies an area of 108 acres (44 ha) and is the second-most visited amusement park in Japan after its rival Tokyo Disney Resort. [17] [18]

Universal Studios Singapore

Construction of the Singapore park began within Resorts World Sentosa on Sentosa, Singapore on April 19, 2008. Universal Studios Singapore was given a soft opening on March 18, 2010 and later a wide opening on May 28, 2011. It was the second Universal Studios theme park to operate in Asia and also the first in Southeast Asia. Like other Universal theme parks, it features attractions from various Universal and other studio companies' properties, including Jurassic Park , Shrek, The Mummy, Waterworld , Transformers, and others. The land it currently sits on is 20 hectares (49 acres) in size, which occupies the easternmost part of the 49-hectare (120-acre) Resorts World Sentosa, and is marketed as a "one-of-its-kind theme park in Asia". Unlike other Universal theme parks, Universal Studios Singapore is owned by Genting Group with the licensing approval from Universal Parks & Resorts. [19]

Universal Beijing Resort

Universal Beijing Resort is the Universal resort that opened on September 20, 2021, [20] [21] in Beijing, China. It features rides and attractions themed primarily to Universal-owned movies, TV shows, animation, and music, and as well as licensed properties from other companies (e.g. Warner Bros., etc.). [22] [23] The project was announced on October 13, 2014, with more than 20 billion RMB being invested into the project. It is jointly owned by Beijing Shouhuan Cultural Tourism Investment Co., Ltd. (BSH Investment), a consortium of four state-owned companies, and Universal Parks & Resorts. [24] Construction of Universal Beijing Resort completed in April 2021. [25] Phase 2 of Universal Beijing Resort is planned to open in 2025. [25]

Future theme parks and experiences

Universal Epic Universe

Universal Epic Universe is an upcoming theme park coming to Universal Orlando Resort in 2025. It will have a Super Nintendo World section in the park.

Unnamed Second Theme Park at Universal Beijing Resort

In April 2021, Universal Beijing Resort announced that a second gate theme park is set to open in 2025. [26]

Universal Horror Unleashed

On January 11, 2023, Universal also announced a new "horror experience" called Universal Horror Unleashed, [27] which is set to be the anchor tenant in a new 20 acres (8.1 ha) expansion of Las Vegas' immersive Area15 entertainment district. Unlike Universal's temporary Halloween Horror Nights events, this building will be a permanent and year-round fixture. Occupying a 110,000 square-foot space, this new Universal experience is an innovative, creative complement to Area15's roots in experiential art and entertainment. [28] The attraction is set to open in 2025, at Area15.

Universal Kids Resort

On January 11, 2023, Universal announced a "new concept"-styled theme park, geared towards families with children. The park, to be constructed in Frisco, Texas, will feature immersive themed lands and celebrate Universal's brand of entertainment, innovation, and characters. [29] [30] On December 1, 2023, the name of the resort was officially revealed as "Universal Kids Resort", while construction began by November 2023. [31] The park is expected to open no earlier than 2026. [32]

Universal Studios United Kingdom

On December 19, 2023, Universal Destinations & Experiences confirmed that 480 acres (190 ha) of land had been purchased in Bedford, United Kingdom for potential theme park development. [33] [34] On April 5th, 2024, The official Universal UK Project website has revealed public engagement forms and dates to public events to gain reviews and opinions from the locals until May 3rd, 2024. The project, already in its advanced stage, will have two new railway stations, with Kempston Hardwick's moved further south to the entrance, flat car parks, a better road connection with the A421 and improvements to Junction 13 of the M1, and the location of the park with its Street Area and four original restaurants and 500-bed hotel within the southern section of the bought land, with the park starting off similar in size to Universal Studios Florida, Islands of Adventure, and Epic Universe, but would later expand to be the size of Universal Studios Japan, which doesn't include the northern section by the lake which will be reserved for temporary buildings and future projects. The park will also focus more on wildlife and be more environmentally friendly. If all goes ahead when finalised in June 2024, construction would then start sometime in 2025 with 14000 jobs, with the park opening in 2030 with 8000 jobs. [35]

Cancelled and former parks

Cancelled

Following the establishment of Disney in Europe with the construction of Euro Disney Resort, Universal Studios Recreation Group considered construction of its own park in Europe between the late 1980s and early 1990s. The work was being considered for a site located in either Paris or London. [37] The Rainham Marshes site in east London is abandoned, and later became the Rainham Marshes Nature Reserve. The French state was much more willing to offer tax advantages for the establishment of a park on its territory. [38] A site in Melun-Sénart was chosen, the plans were drawn up, and the land was purchased at agricultural prices in 1971. [39] [40] They covered 1,300 acres (530 ha) of arable land in Combs-la-Ville. The theme park's construction was planned to commence in 1996, and consist of: a theme park mostly based on Universal Studios Florida, a water park, a golf course, and real estate and commercial areas. [38] [36] The setbacks and financial woes of Euro Disney Resort influenced the realization that this project would not succeed. The group preferred to be the buyer of an already established park, and Universal Studios bought 37% of Port Aventura's shares in June 1998. [41]

Universal Studios was attached to the project in South Korea since 2005 with other competitors of MGM and Paramount. [46] After a long delay, the dealing started in 2016 to open Universal Studios Korea in 2020, [47] but the project was canceled in 2017 due to the several disagreements in dealing. [48] The project in Asia was later changed to Universal Beijing Resort.

Former

Port Aventura opened in 1995. Tussauds Group had a 40.01% in the park while La Caixa had 33.19%, Anheuser-Busch had 19.9% and FECSA had 6.7%. [49] [50] In 1998 the majority of Tussauds Group' shares in Port Aventura (37%) were sold to Universal Parks & Resorts and the park was rebranded as 'Universal's Port Aventura' in 1999, which made it the first Universal Studios Theme Park in Europe. [41] [51] [52] In 2002, two hotels and a water park (Costa Caribe) were constructed, and the resort was rebranded as 'Universal Mediterranea' the same year. [53] In 2004, NBC Universal (Universal Studios' parent) sold all interest in PortAventura to La Caixa. [54] It is owned and operated by La Caixa banking group's investment vehicle Criteria, but as of 2005 the Universal name has been dropped from the branding, and the resort was once again named 'PortAventura' (the space in the name is deliberately left out for trademark reasons).

Water Parks

Former

Theme park attractions and lands

Universal Studios incorporates replicas of attractions and lands in multiple parks around the world. The pages linked above contain comprehensive lists of the attractions and lands at Universal theme parks. Most of the attractions and lands are based on Universal licenses and other licensed properties.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Universal Orlando</span> Resort in Orlando, Florida

Universal Orlando Resort, often shortened to Universal Orlando, is a 541-acre (219 ha) theme park and entertainment resort complex located in Orlando, Florida. Following the opening of Universal Studios Florida in 1990, NBCUniversal moved forward with plans to expand from a single park into a large resort hoping to compete with Walt Disney World. In 1999, a second theme park called Islands of Adventure opened in addition to CityWalk, a shopping promenade and nightlife district that incorporates a variety of themed hotels, restaurants, and retail outlets. A 30-acre (12 ha) themed water park, Volcano Bay, was added in 2017, and a fourth upcoming theme park, Epic Universe, is scheduled to open in 2025.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Universal Studios Florida</span> Theme park in the United States

Universal Studios Florida is a theme park located in Orlando, Florida, that opened on June 7, 1990. Owned and operated by NBCUniversal, it features numerous rides, attractions, and live shows that are primarily themed to movies, television, and other aspects of the entertainment industry. Universal Studios Florida was the first of two theme parks to open at Universal Orlando Resort, joined later by Islands of Adventure in 1999. In 2019, it ranked eleventh in the world – sixth in North America – for overall attendance among amusement parks with approximately 10.9 million visitors. A third park, Epic Universe, is expected in 2025.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Themed Entertainment Association</span> Theme park industry association

The Themed Entertainment Association (TEA) is an international non-profit association that represents creators, developers, designers and producers of themed entertainment. It is also noted for its THEA Awards, which were founded in 1995 and are distributed annually in a range of themed entertainment categories.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Universal Studios Singapore</span> Universal Studios theme park in Singapore

Universal Studios Singapore is a theme park located within the Resorts World Sentosa integrated resort at Sentosa in Singapore. It features 28 rides, shows, and attractions in seven themed zones. It is one of the five Universal Studios theme parks around the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Universal Creative</span> Engineering, architecture and design division of Universal Parks & Resorts

Universal Creative is the division of Universal Destinations & Experiences responsible for designing, developing, engineering and producing themed attractions, rides, and resorts. Headquartered in Orlando, Florida the company operates at Universal Parks & Resorts locations around the world in the United States, Singapore, Japan and China.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transformers: The Ride 3D</span> Ride at Universal Studios parks

Transformers: The Ride 3D is a 3D dark ride located at Universal Studios Singapore, Universal Studios Hollywood, Universal Studios Florida and Universal Studios Beijing. The ride, based on the Transformers film franchise, was designed by Universal Creative, Oceaneering International, and Industrial Light & Magic. Each installation is reported to have cost US$100 million. Universal Studios Singapore was the first to open the ride.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flight of the Hippogriff</span> Junior roller coaster at Universal parks

Flight of the Hippogriff is a junior roller coaster at the Wizarding World of Harry Potter section of the many Universal theme parks. It is present at Universal Islands of Adventure in Universal Orlando Resort, Universal Studios Japan, Universal Studios Hollywood and Universal Studios Beijing. Designed by Universal Creative, the first installation opened at Islands of Adventure on June 18, 2010. The new ride was a redesign of an existing roller coaster known as Flying Unicorn, which the park closed in 2008 to begin its transformation. The design change was implemented to fit the new Harry Potter-themed area that was being constructed at the park. Flight of the Hippogriff is a mild alternative to the area's more extreme rides such as Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey. Following a successful launch, identical versions of the roller coaster were installed at Universal Studios Japan and Universal Studios Hollywood over the next several years, with the Beijing version opening with the park in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lights! Camera! Action! Hosted by Steven Spielberg</span> Show attraction

Lights! Camera! Action! Hosted by Steven Spielberg is a show attraction located in the New York zone of Universal Studios Singapore at Resorts World Sentosa and the Hollywood zone of Universal Studios Beijing at Tongzhou District, Beijing. The attraction premiered in Universal Studios Singapore on March 18, 2010, and in Universal Studios Beijing on September 20, 2021.

This article details the appearance of Harry Potter theming in amusement parks. In the late 1990s, Universal Parks & Resorts began discussing the possibility of purchasing the license for Harry Potter to create and theme amusement park rides. As Time Warner owns the license, a small walkthrough attraction was constructed at Warner Bros. Movie World called the Harry Potter Movie Magic Experience in 2001. This attraction was removed two years later. In 2010, Universal Islands of Adventure park opened The Wizarding World of Harry Potter. Similar attractions have also opened in Universal Studios Hollywood and Universal Studios Japan and are planned for Universal Studios Beijing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Wizarding World of Harry Potter (Universal Studios Hollywood)</span> Area at Universal Studios Hollywood

The Wizarding World of Harry Potter is a themed area at Universal Studios Hollywood theme park near Los Angeles. The area is themed to the Harry Potter media franchise, adapting elements from the film series and novels by J.K. Rowling. The attraction—the second Harry Potter-themed area to exist at a Universal resort—was designed by Universal Creative from an exclusive license with Warner Bros. Entertainment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Wizarding World of Harry Potter</span> Harry Potter-themed land at Universal theme parks

The Wizarding World of Harry Potter is a chain of themed areas at Universal Destinations & Experiences based on the Harry Potter media franchise, adapting elements from the Warner Bros.' film series and original novels by J. K. Rowling. The areas were designed by Universal Creative from an exclusive license with Warner Bros. Entertainment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Universal Express Pass</span> Priority boarding system for attractions

Universal Express Pass is a priority status boarding system used at various Universal Destinations & Experiences: Universal Orlando, Universal Studios Japan, Universal Studios Singapore, and Universal Studios Hollywood.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thierry Coup</span> French creative director

Thierry Jean-Andre Coup is the Chief Experiential Futurist at JOCOUP Creative. Coup began his career working in the film industry, performing set design and visual effects. He moved into theme park design in the early 1990s when Walt Disney Parks and Resorts offered him a position with Walt Disney Imagineering. In 1995, he transferred over to Universal Creative and led projects such as The Amazing Adventures of Spider-Man, Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey, Transformers: The Ride, The Wizarding World of Harry Potter - Diagon Alley and Super Nintendo World.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Universal Studios Beijing</span> Universal Studios theme park in Beijing

Universal Studios Beijing is a Universal theme park in Beijing that opened on September 20, 2021 as part of Universal Beijing Resort. Invited-only test operation started on September 1, 2021. The park would become the fifth Universal Studios-branded theme park in the world, the seventh Universal-built park overall, and the third in Asia, after Universal Studios Japan and Universal Studios Singapore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Super Nintendo World</span> Area in Universal theme parks

Super Nintendo World is a themed area at Universal Studios Japan and Universal Studios Hollywood. Further areas are under construction at Universal Studios Singapore and the upcoming Universal Epic Universe at Universal Orlando Resort. A result of a partnership between Nintendo and Universal Destinations & Experiences, the area is based on Nintendo video game franchises, primarily the Mario and Donkey Kong franchises.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marvel Super Hero Island</span> Themed area at Islands of Adventure

Marvel Super Hero Island is an area at Universal Orlando's Islands of Adventure park in Orlando, Florida that is themed after popular Marvel Comics superheroes. The area opened in 1999, ten years prior to Universal competitor the Walt Disney Company's acquisition of Marvel Entertainment in 2009. The island is home to four attractions, including The Incredible Hulk and The Amazing Adventures of Spider-Man. Marvel Super Hero Island's architecture and theming is modeled after a Marvel comic book, with a comic book color scheme, amplified angles, and cutouts of many of the most popular Marvel characters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PortAventura Park</span> Theme park in Spain

PortAventura Park is a theme park located in the PortAventura World Resort, 85 km southwest of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, in the municipalities of Salou and Vila-seca, on the Costa Daurada. The park opened on 1 May 1995 under the management of the Tussauds Group which had a 40.01% share in the park, La Caixa (33.19%), Anheuser-Busch (19.9%) and FECSA (6.7%). It opened to the general public on 2 May 1995.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Universal Epic Universe</span> Upcoming theme park in the United States

Universal Epic Universe is an upcoming theme park under construction in Orlando, Florida. Announced in August 2019, the park will be the third theme park at Universal Orlando. Construction was delayed in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic but resumed in March 2021. The park is scheduled to open in 2025.

References

  1. ↑ "Congratulations Universal Studios Hollywood Tram Tour 50 Years Old Today". MiceChat. July 15, 2014. Retrieved March 29, 2016.
  2. ↑ "Customer Service Toll Numbers". March 25, 2018.
  3. 1 2 3 Official website
  4. ↑ "Comcast to Buy Rest of Universal Studios Japan for $2.3 Billion". Bloomberg L.P. February 28, 2017.
  5. ↑ Lieberman, David. "Comcast Completes Acquisition Of GE's 49% Stake In NBCUniversal." Deadline Hollywood (March 19, 2013)
  6. ↑ "Theme Index Museum Index 2017" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on June 2, 2017.
  7. ↑ Russon, Gabrielle (August 20, 2020). "Universal attendance is rebounding, but Disney's still lags, analyst report says". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
  8. ↑ White, Abbey (March 8, 2023). "Universal Parks Rebrands Division Name As It Broadens Focus". The Hollywood Reporter . Retrieved March 9, 2023.
  9. ↑ Sim, Nick (May 21, 2014). "10 Mind-Boggling Statistics About the Universal Orlando Resort". Theme Park Tourist.
  10. ↑ Hill, Jim (July 7, 2017). "Tom Williams, Universal Parks Chairman and CEO, Reflects on the Universal Orlando Resort's Magical Transformation". Huffington Post.
  11. 1 2 Glover, Ronald (July 22, 2015). "Spielberg's Biggest Blockbuster May Be $1 Billion Payday From Comcast". Huffington Post.
  12. 1 2 Morgan, Richard (July 24, 2015). "Steven Spielberg could soon be $1B richer". New York Post.
  13. 1 2 Kelly, Jason (May 25, 2017). "Volcano Bay: Universal Orlando opens new water park". WFTV . Cox Media Group . Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  14. ↑ Speck, Emilee (May 25, 2017). "Volcano Bay water park opens". WKMG-TV . Graham Media Group . Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  15. ↑ "Universal Orlando's new Epic Universe theme park will be delayed because of coronavirus pandemic" . Orlando Sentinel. April 30, 2020.
  16. ↑ "Comcast Says Epic Universe to Open in 2025, Theme Park Business in Orlando Better than Before Pandemic". Orlando ParkStop. January 27, 2022. Retrieved March 9, 2023.
  17. ↑ "Comcast Will Buy 51% Stake in Universal Studios Japan for $1.5 Billion". Bloomberg.com. September 28, 2015.
  18. ↑ "Universal Studios Japan Corporate Information". Universal Studios Japan. Retrieved November 7, 2012.
  19. ↑ "Resorts World Sentosa – Universal Studios Singapore". Resorts World Sentosa. Archived from the original on October 5, 2011. Retrieved August 21, 2010.
  20. ↑ "北京环球度假区明日开业，9时至11时、19时至21时易拥堵". Archived from the original on September 20, 2021. Retrieved September 20, 2021.
  21. ↑ "北京环球度假区将于9月20日正式向公众开放" [ Universal Beijing Resort will officially open to the public on September 20]. August 30, 2021. Retrieved August 30, 2021.
  22. ↑ Los Angeles Times (October 13, 2014). "Universal Studios to open Beijing theme park in 2019". Los Angeles Times .
  23. ↑ "Universal Studios Breaks Ground on Beijing Park, Opening Postponed Yet Again". www.thebeijinger.com. November 1, 2016. Retrieved January 31, 2017.
  24. ↑ "Universal Theme Park and Resort Planned for Beijing".
  25. 1 2 "王他一：北京环球度假区一期建设已完成，很快能和大家见面". April 16, 2021. 目前一期建设已经完成，很快就能和大家见面。我们还有二期项目，准备在2025年建成运营
  26. ↑ "Wang Tayi: The first phase of the construction of Universal Beijing Resort has been completed and will be completed soon. Can meet you all" (in Chinese). April 16, 2021. Retrieved December 16, 2023. The first phase of construction has been completed and I will be able to meet you soon. We also have a second phase project, which is ready to be completed and put into operation in 2025
  27. ↑ Chen, Eve (October 17, 2023). "Horror has a new name in Las Vegas. What we know about Universal's plans for the city". USA Today . Retrieved October 22, 2023.
  28. ↑ "Year Round Horror Experience Comes to Las Vegas". January 11, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
  29. ↑ "Frisco, Texas location Announcement-Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
  30. ↑ "Universal Brings Kids Theme Park to Frisco". January 9, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
  31. ↑ Wong, Kathleen (December 1, 2023). "Universal Kids Resort: What we know about Universal's first theme park for young kids". USA Today . Retrieved December 1, 2023.
  32. ↑ "Frisco to give updates on proposed Universal theme park". CBS News . December 1, 2023. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
  33. ↑ Roffe, Erica; Hutchinson, Paul (December 19, 2023). "Breaking news: Universal Studios confirm they are planning a theme park in Bedford Borough". Bedford Independent. Retrieved December 19, 2023.
  34. ↑ Phillips, Jacob (December 20, 2023). "Universal Studios planning first UK theme park as it buys huge site in Bedford". The Standard. Retrieved December 21, 2023.
  35. ↑ https://universalukproject.co.uk/.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  36. 1 2 "Master Planning MCA - Universal Studios Movie World". dsewing.com. January 10, 1990. Retrieved December 1, 2021.
  37. ↑ Pierre Bary (March 12, 1990). "Euro Disneyland à Marne-la-Vallée au rendez-vous de 1992". Le Soir (in French). Retrieved September 17, 2019.
  38. 1 2 Michael Williams (April 14, 1993). "MCA in talks to become Euro Disney neighbor". Variety . Retrieved December 1, 2021.
  39. ↑ "08Jun90 UK: DECISION EXPECTED SOON ON WHETHER 'UNIVERSAL CITY' WILL BE BUILT AT RAINHAM MARSHES. (1 OF 2)". Construction News . June 7, 1990. Retrieved December 1, 2021.
  40. ↑ "08Jun90 UK: DECISION EXPECTED SOON ON WHETHER 'UNIVERSAL CITY' WILL BE BUILT AT RAINHAM MARSHES. (2 OF 2)". Construction News. June 7, 1990. Retrieved December 1, 2021.
  41. 1 2 "Pearson raises pounds 58m on sale of Spanish theme park stake". independent.co.uk. June 23, 1998. Retrieved October 28, 2018.
  42. ↑ "Universal Studios theme park soon to rise in RP". The Philippine STAR .
  43. ↑ "Universal Studios Dubailand: A Case Study on the Rise and Fall of Dubai". Fast Company. August 24, 2009.
  44. ↑ "Coastersandmore - Achterbahn Magazin: Aus der Traum von den Universal Studios in Germany!". coastersandmore.de (in German). Retrieved February 15, 2021.
  45. ↑ Kleiman, Joe (December 20, 2012). "Moscow City Government Approves Construction of Universal Studios Moscow". inparkmagazine.com. Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  46. ↑ "Incheon to Host Paramount's First Movie Park". The Korea Times. May 20, 2008.
  47. ↑ "유니버설 공략에 TF팀까지…수자원公 '테마파크' 다시 나선다". News1 (in Korean). February 8, 2017.
  48. ↑ "송산 '유니버설스튜디오' 협약 지연…2020년 준공 '빨간불'" (in Korean). June 20, 2016.
  49. ↑ "Naissance de Port Aventura, gigantesque parc de loisirs près de Barcelone". liberation.fr. April 24, 1995. Retrieved October 28, 2018..
  50. ↑ Salvador Anton Clavé (April 16, 2007). The Global Theme Park Industry. CABI. p. 131. ISBN   978-1845932084.
  51. ↑ "Pearson Completes Tussauds Group Disposal". pearson.com. October 19, 1998. Retrieved October 18, 2018..
  52. ↑ "Veremonte y La Caixa se alían en Barcelona World". La Vanguardia. July 9, 2012. Retrieved July 26, 2018. Translation: "Veremonte and La Caixa team up in Barcelona World".
  53. ↑ "Del Dragon Khan al mayor polo turístico del Mediterráneo". diaridetarragona.com. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
  54. ↑ "U sells Port Aventura stake". variety.com. June 20, 2004. Retrieved October 28, 2018..
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.