Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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Centuries: | |
Decades: | |
Years: |
1265 by topic |
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Leaders |
Birth and death categories |
Births – Deaths |
Establishments and disestablishments categories |
Establishments – Disestablishments |
Art and literature |
1265 in poetry |
Gregorian calendar | 1265 MCCLXV |
Ab urbe condita | 2018 |
Armenian calendar | 714 ԹՎ ՉԺԴ |
Assyrian calendar | 6015 |
Balinese saka calendar | 1186–1187 |
Bengali calendar | 672 |
Berber calendar | 2215 |
English Regnal year | 49 Hen. 3 – 50 Hen. 3 |
Buddhist calendar | 1809 |
Burmese calendar | 627 |
Byzantine calendar | 6773–6774 |
Chinese calendar | 甲子年 (Wood Rat) 3962 or 3755 — to — 乙丑年 (Wood Ox) 3963 or 3756 |
Coptic calendar | 981–982 |
Discordian calendar | 2431 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1257–1258 |
Hebrew calendar | 5025–5026 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1321–1322 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1186–1187 |
- Kali Yuga | 4365–4366 |
Holocene calendar | 11265 |
Igbo calendar | 265–266 |
Iranian calendar | 643–644 |
Islamic calendar | 663–664 |
Japanese calendar | Bun'ei 2 (文永2年) |
Javanese calendar | 1175–1176 |
Julian calendar | 1265 MCCLXV |
Korean calendar | 3598 |
Minguo calendar | 647 before ROC 民前647年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | −203 |
Thai solar calendar | 1807–1808 |
Tibetan calendar | 阳木鼠年 (male Wood-Rat) 1391 or 1010 or 238 — to — 阴木牛年 (female Wood-Ox) 1392 or 1011 or 239 |
Year 1265 ( MCCLXV ) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Pope Adrian V, born Ottobuono de' Fieschi, was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 11 July 1276 to his death on 18 August 1276. He was an envoy of Pope Clement IV sent to England in May 1265 who successfully completed his task of resolving disputes between King Henry III of England and his barons. Adrian V was elected pope following the death of Innocent V, but died of natural illness before being ordained to the priesthood.
Year 1252 (MCCLII) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.
The 1250s decade ran from January 1, 1250, to December 31, 1259.
The 1230s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1230, and ended on December 31, 1239.
The 1240s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1240, and ended on December 31, 1249.
The 1260s is the decade starting January 1, 1260 and ending December 31, 1269.
The 1270s is the decade starting January 1, 1270, and ending December 31, 1279.
The 1290s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1290, and ended on December 31, 1299.
Year 1251 (MCCLI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1301 (MCCCI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1294 (MCCXCIV) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1293 (MCCXCIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1274 (MCCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1213 (MCCXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1235 (MCCXXXV) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1241 (MCCXLI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1260 (MCCLX) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1264 (MCCLXIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1268 (MCCLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.
Manfred was the last King of Sicily from the Hohenstaufen dynasty, reigning from 1258 until his death. The natural son of the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II, Manfred became regent over the kingdom of Sicily on behalf of his nephew Conradin in 1254. As regent he subdued rebellions in the kingdom, until in 1258 he usurped Conradin's rule. After an initial attempt to appease Pope Innocent IV he took up the ongoing conflict between the Hohenstaufens and the papacy through combat and political alliances. He defeated the papal army at Foggia on 2 December 1254. Excommunicated by three successive popes, Manfred was the target of a Crusade (1255–66) called first by Pope Alexander IV and then by Urban IV. Nothing came of Alexander's call, but Urban enlisted the aid of Charles of Anjou in overthrowing Manfred. Manfred was killed during his defeat by Charles at the Battle of Benevento, and Charles assumed kingship of Sicily.
1265 isle of man.
1265 Beatrice Portinari.
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