1988 Australian referendum

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The 1988 Australian referendum was held on 3 September 1988. It contained four referendum questions, none of which passed.

Contents

Results [1]
Question NSW Vic Qld SA WA Tas ACT [2] NT [2] States in favourVoters in favourResult
(39) Parliamentary Terms 32%36%35%27%31%25%44%38%0:633%Not carried
(40) Fair Elections 36%40%45%31%32%29%52%43%0:638%Not carried
(41) Local Government 32%36%38%30%30%28%40%39%0:634%Not carried
(42) Rights and Freedoms 30%33%33%26%28%25%41%37%0:631%Not carried

Results in detail

Parliamentary Terms

This section is an excerpt from 1988 Australian referendum (Parliamentary Terms) § Result
Result [1]
StateElectoral rollBallots issuedForAgainstInformal
Vote %Vote %
New South Wales3,564,8563,297,2461,032,62131.662,228,50368.3436,122
Victoria2,697,0962,491,183886,12836.201,561,75963.8043,296
Queensland1,693,2471,552,293542,41435.151,000,12464.849,755
South Australia937,974873,511229,93826.76629,45473.2414,119
Western Australia926,636845,209255,55630.67577,55569.3312,098
Tasmania302,324282,78570,69825.34208,29774.663,790
Australian Capital Territory  [2] 166,131149,12864,45843.6283,32856.381,342
Northern Territory  [2] 74,69556,37021,09238.1334,22261.871,056
Total for Commonwealth10,362,9599,537,7253,099,27032.916,316,94067.09121,515
ResultsObtained a majority in no state and an overall minority of 3,217,670 votes.Not carried

Fair Elections

This section is an excerpt from 1988 Australian referendum (Fair Elections) § Results
Result [1] [3]
StateElectoral rollBallots issuedForAgainstInformal
Vote %Vote %
New South Wales3,564,8563,297,2461,159,71335.572,100,60464.4336,929
Victoria2,697,0962,491,183981,50840.121,465,11959.8844,556
Queensland1,693,2471,552,293691,49244.83850,97955.179,822
South Australia937,974873,511263,00630.61596,10269.3914,403
Western Australia926,636845,209266,63932.02566,14567.9812,425
Tasmania302,324282,78580,60828.89198,37271.113,805
Australian Capital Territory [2] 166,131149,12876,81551.9970,93748.011,376
Northern Territory [2] 74,69556,37023,76342.9931,51257.011,095
Total for Commonwealth10,362,9599,537,7253,538,81737.595,874,55862.41124,350
ResultsObtained a majority in no state and an overall minority of 2,335,741 votes.Not carried

Local Government

This section is an excerpt from 1988 Australian referendum (Local Government) § Results
Result [1] [4]
StateElectoral rollBallots issuedForAgainstInformal
Vote %Vote %
New South Wales3,564,8563,297,2461,033,36431.702,226,52968.3037,353
Victoria2,697,0962,491,183882,02036.061,563,95763.9445,206
Queensland1,693,2471,552,293590,86838.31951,33261.6910,093
South Australia937,974873,511256,42129.85602,49970.1514,591
Western Australia926,636845,209247,83029.76584,86370.2412,516
Tasmania302,324282,78576,70727.50202,21472.503,864
Australian Capital Territory  [2] 166,131149,12858,75539.7888,94560.221,428
Northern Territory  [2] 74,69556,37021,44938.8033,82661.201,095
Total for Commonwealth10,362,9599,537,7253,163,48833.616,248,16666.39126,071
ResultsObtained a majority in no state and an overall minority of 2,335,741 votes.Not carried

Rights and Freedoms

This section is an excerpt from 1988 Australian referendum (Rights and Freedoms) § Results
Result [1] [5]
StateElectoral rollBallots issuedForAgainstInformal
Vote %Vote %
New South Wales3,564,8563,297,246965,04529.652,289,64570.3542,556
Victoria2,697,0962,491,183816,05733.421,625,48466.5849,642
Queensland1,693,2471,552,293506,71032.901,033,64567.1011,938
South Australia937,974873,511223,03826.01634,43873.9916,035
Western Australia926,636845,209233,91728.14597,32271.8613,970
Tasmania302,324282,78570,98725.49207,48674.514,312
Australian Capital Territory  [2] 166,131149,12860,06440.7187,46059.291,604
Northern Territory  [2] 74,69556,37020,50337.1434,69962.861,168
Total for Commonwealth10,362,9599,537,7252,892,82830.796,503,75269.21141,145
ResultsObtained a majority in no state and an overall minority of 3,610,924 votes votes.Not carried

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Handbook of the 44th Parliament (2014) "Part 5 - Referendums and Plebiscites - Referendum results". Parliamentary Library of Australia.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Following the 1977 referendum, votes cast in the territories count towards the national total, but are not counted toward any state total.
  3. "Result of referendum with respect to Fair Elections". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette . No. S324. 27 October 1988. pp. 1–2. Retrieved 23 October 2021 via Trove.
  4. "Result of referendum with respect to Local Government". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette . No. S324. 27 October 1988. p. 3. Retrieved 23 October 2021 via Trove.
  5. "Result of referendum with respect to Rights and Freedoms". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette . No. S324. 27 October 1988. p. 2-3. Retrieved 23 October 2021 via Trove.

Further reading