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The 2005 World Rally Championship was the 33rd season in the FIA World Rally Championship. The season began on January 21 with the Monte-Carlo Rally and ended on November 13 with the Rally Australia.
In the drivers' world championship, Citroën Total's Sébastien Loeb successfully defended his title, finishing a record 56 points ahead of Subaru's Petter Solberg and Peugeot's Marcus Grönholm. Loeb also set several other records during the season. He won ten world rallies, beating the previous record of six held by him (2004) and Didier Auriol (1992). He also took six consecutive wins, beating Timo Salonen's 20-year-old record of four. [1] Peugeot's Markko Märtin retired after his co-driver Michael Park was fatally injured in their crash at the Wales Rally GB. [2]
Citroën took the manufacturers' title for the third year in a row, well ahead of Subaru and Ford. PSA Peugeot Citroën still went ahead with their plan to withdraw both Citroën and Peugeot from the series at the end of the season - although Citroën's departure later became a sabbatical as they spent the following year developing a new car for 2007. More blows to manufacturer involvement in the series followed when Mitsubishi and Škoda announced the withdrawal of their factory teams. However, the 2006 season would see Citroën and Škoda continue as the semi-works teams Kronos Citroën and Red Bull Škoda Team, respectively.
The video game WRC: Rally Evolved was based on this season.
Drivers' and co-drivers' helmets are now required to be equipped with a HANS device. [3] [4]
The 2005 championship was contested over fourteen rounds in Europe, Asia, North America, South America and Oceania.
Rd. | Start date | Finish date | Rally | Rally headquarters | Surface | Stages | Distance | Support class |
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1 | 21 January | 23 January | 73rd Rallye Automobile Monte-Carlo | Monte Carlo | Mixed | 15 | 353.07 km | JWRC |
2 | 11 February | 13 February | 54th Uddeholm Swedish Rally | Karlstad, Värmland County | Snow | 20 | 335.55 km | PWRC |
3 | 11 March | 13 March | 2nd Corona Rally Mexico | León, Guanajuato | Gravel | 14 | 355.97 km | JWRC |
4 | 7 April | 10 April | 36th Propecia Rally New Zealand | Manukau, Auckland | Gravel | 20 | 356.00 km | PWRC |
5 | 29 April | 1 May | 2nd Supermag Rally Italia Sardinia | Olbia, Sardinia | Gravel | 17 | 349.08 km | JWRC |
6 | 13 May | 15 May | 33rd Cyprus Rally | Lemesos, Limassol District | Gravel | 18 | 326.68 km | PWRC |
7 | 3 June | 5 June | 6th Rally of Turkey | Kemer, Antalya Province | Gravel | 18 | 351.03 km | PWRC |
8 | 23 June | 26 June | 52nd Acropolis Rally of Greece | Lamia, Central Greece | Gravel | 19 | 349.57 km | JWRC |
9 | 14 July | 17 July | 25th Rally Argentina | Carlos Paz, Córdoba | Gravel | 22 | 340.82 km | PWRC |
10 | 4 August | 7 August | 55th Neste Rally Finland | Jyväskylä, Central Finland | Gravel | 21 | 355.59 km | JWRC |
11 | 26 August | 28 August | 24th OMV ADAC Rallye Deutschland | Trier, Rhineland-Palatinate | Tarmac | 19 | 356.16 km | JWRC |
12 | 15 September | 18 September | 61st Wales Rally GB | Cardiff, Wales | Gravel | 17 | 354.22 km | PWRC |
13 | 30 September | 2 October | 5th Rally Japan | Obihiro, Hokkaido | Gravel | 26 | 350.18 km | PWRC |
14 | 21 October | 23 October | 49th Tour de Corse - Rallye de France | Ajaccio, Corsica | Tarmac | 12 | 341.68 km | JWRC |
15 | 28 October | 30 October | 41st RallyRACC Catalunya - Costa Daurada | Salou, Catalonia | Tarmac | 15 | 358.75 km | JWRC |
16 | 10 November | 13 November | 18th Telstra Rally Australia | Perth, Western Australia | Gravel | 26 | 355.39 km | PWRC |
Sources: [5] |
The highest finishing competitor entered in each WRC class is listed below. Non-championship entries may have finished ahead of WRC competitors in individual rounds.
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Petter Solberg, nicknamed "Mr. Hollywood" is a Norwegian former professional rally and rallycross driver.
The World Rally Championship is an international rallying series owned and governed by the FIA. Inaugurated in 1973, it is the second oldest of the FIA's world championships after Formula One. Each season lasts one calendar year, and separate championship titles are awarded to drivers, co-drivers and manufacturers. There are also two support championships, WRC2 and WRC3, which are contested on the same events and stages as the WRC, but with progressively lower maximum performance and running costs of the cars permitted. Junior WRC is also contested on five events of the World Rally Championship calendar.
Marcus Ulf Johan "Bosse" Grönholm is a Finnish former rally and rallycross driver, being part of a family of the Swedish-speaking population of Finland lineage. His son, Niclas Grönholm, is an upcoming FIA World Rallycross Championship driver. Grönholm's nicknames are either "Bosse" or "Magic Marcus". Grönholm is one of the most successful WRC drivers of all time, ranking third in rally wins (30), and winning two championships, in 2000 and 2002. After Peugeot withdrew from the World Rally Championship, Grönholm moved to Ford for the 2006 season and placed second in the drivers' world championship, losing out to Sébastien Loeb by one point. The next year he again placed second, four points behind Loeb. He and his co-driver Timo Rautiainen retired from rallying after the 2007 season but returned to the championship in 2009 driving a private Subaru for a short period of time, and in the 2019 World Rally Championship where he competed in a Toyota Gazoo Racing WRT-maintained Toyota Yaris under the GRX Team banner.
Sébastien Loeb is a French professional rally, racing and rallycross driver. He is the most successful driver in the World Rally Championship (WRC), having won the world championship a record nine times in a row. He holds several other WRC records, including most event wins, most podium finishes and most stage wins. Loeb retired from full time WRC participation at the end of 2012. He currently drives part time in the WRC for M-Sport Ford World Rally Team, and full time in the World Rally-Raid Championship (W2RC) for Bahrain Raid Xtreme.
Rally Japan (ラリージャパン) is a rally competition held in Hokkaidō, Japan. The event made its debut in the FIA World Rally Championship during the 2004 season. From 2004 to 2007, the event was held on the twisty and narrow gravel roads of the Tokachi region near Obihiro. For the 2008 season, the event was moved to the region close to Sapporo, Hokkaidō's main city. Rally Japan was not held in 2009, but returned in 2010 for one year. Rally Japan was planned to return in 2020 to the new location of Nagoya, but was cancelled on August 19 due to COVID-19 pandemic in Japan. It was cancelled again in 2021, and returned as the last rally of the season in 2022.
François Duval is a Belgian rally driver.
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The 2003 World Rally Championship was the 31st season of the FIA World Rally Championship. The season consisted of 14 rallies. The drivers' world championship was won by Petter Solberg in a Subaru Impreza WRC, ahead of Sébastien Loeb and Carlos Sainz. The manufacturers' title was won by Citroën, ahead of Peugeot and Subaru.
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The Citroën Xsara WRC is a World Rally Car built for the Citroën World Rally Team by Citroën Racing to compete in the World Rally Championship. It is based on the Citroën Xsara road car. The car was introduced for the 2001 World Rally Championship season and has taken the first three of nine drivers' titles for Sébastien Loeb, as well as the manufacturers' title in 2003, 2004, and 2005.
The Citroën Total World Rally Team was the Citroën factory backed entry into the World Rally Championship (WRC), run by Citroën Racing.
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The FIA 2-Litre World Rally Cup was a sub-section of the World Rally Championship from 1993 to 1999. It involved mostly 1,600 cc (97.6 cu in) or 2,000 cc (122.0 cu in), naturally aspirated, front wheel drive cars. The series was discontinued due to high costs, and the new Super 2000 class was amalgamated into the Production World Rally Championship, whilst the 1600cc cars were generally modified for usage in the Super 1600 class, which formed the basis of the Junior World Rally Championship in 2001. The most successful manufacturer was SEAT, who won the title three times in a row with their SEAT Ibiza Kit Car.
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