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Millennium: | 1st millennium |
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Centuries: | |
Decades: | |
Years: |
969 by topic |
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Leaders |
Categories |
Gregorian calendar | 969 CMLXIX |
Ab urbe condita | 1722 |
Armenian calendar | 418 ԹՎ ՆԺԸ |
Assyrian calendar | 5719 |
Balinese saka calendar | 890–891 |
Bengali calendar | 376 |
Berber calendar | 1919 |
Buddhist calendar | 1513 |
Burmese calendar | 331 |
Byzantine calendar | 6477–6478 |
Chinese calendar | 戊辰年 (Earth Dragon) 3666 or 3459 — to — 己巳年 (Earth Snake) 3667 or 3460 |
Coptic calendar | 685–686 |
Discordian calendar | 2135 |
Ethiopian calendar | 961–962 |
Hebrew calendar | 4729–4730 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1025–1026 |
- Shaka Samvat | 890–891 |
- Kali Yuga | 4069–4070 |
Holocene calendar | 10969 |
Iranian calendar | 347–348 |
Islamic calendar | 358–359 |
Japanese calendar | Anna 2 (安和2年) |
Javanese calendar | 870–871 |
Julian calendar | 969 CMLXIX |
Korean calendar | 3302 |
Minguo calendar | 943 before ROC 民前943年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | −499 |
Seleucid era | 1280/1281 AG |
Thai solar calendar | 1511–1512 |
Tibetan calendar | 阳土龙年 (male Earth-Dragon) 1095 or 714 or −58 — to — 阴土蛇年 (female Earth-Snake) 1096 or 715 or −57 |
Year 969 ( CMLXIX ) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 969th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 969th year of the 1st millennium, the 69th year of the 10th century, and the 10th and last year of the 960s decade.
The 1070s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1070, and ended on December 31, 1079.
The 920s decade ran from January 1, 920, to December 31, 929.
The 960s decade ran from January 1, 960, to December 31, 969.
The 970s decade ran from January 1, 970, to December 31, 979.
The 990s decade ran from January 1, 990, to December 31, 999.
Year 967 (CMLXVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1078 (MLXXVIII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.
Year 921 (CMXXI) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.
Year 963 (CMLXIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.
Year 968 (CMLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.
Year 998 (CMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar.
Year 958 (CMLVIII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.
Year 971 (CMLXXI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.
Year 945 (CMXLV) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.
Nikephoros II Phokas, Latinized Nicephorus II Phocas, was Byzantine emperor from 963 to 969. His career, not uniformly successful in matters of statecraft or of war, nonetheless greatly contributed to the resurgence of the Byzantine Empire during the 10th century. In the east, Nikephoros completed the conquest of Cilicia and retook the islands of Crete and Cyprus, opening the path for subsequent Byzantine incursions reaching as far as Upper Mesopotamia and the Levant; these campaigns earned him the sobriquet "pale death of the Saracens".
This is an alphabetical index of people, places, things, and concepts related to or originating from the Byzantine Empire. Feel free to add more, and create missing pages. You can track changes to the articles included in this list from here.
Boris II was emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria from 969 to 977.
The Byzantine–Bulgarian wars were a series of conflicts fought between the Byzantine Empire and Bulgaria which began after the Bulgars conquered parts of the Balkan peninsula after 680 AD. The Byzantine and First Bulgarian Empire continued to clash over the next century with variable success, until the Bulgarians, led by Krum, inflicted a series of crushing defeats on the Byzantines. After Krum died in 814, his son Omurtag negotiated a thirty-year peace treaty. Simeon I had multiple successful campaigns against the Byzantines during his rule from 893 to 927. His son Peter I negotiated another long-lasting peace treaty. His rule was followed by a period of decline of the Bulgarian state.
From c. 970 until 1018, a series of conflicts between the Bulgarian Empire and the Byzantine Empire led to the gradual reconquest of Bulgaria by the Byzantines, who thus re-established their control over the entire Balkan peninsula for the first time since the 7th-century Slavic invasions. The struggle began with the incorporation of eastern Bulgaria after the Russo-Byzantine War (970–971). Bulgarian resistance was led by the Cometopuli brothers, who – based in the unconquered western regions of the Bulgarian Empire – led it until its fall under Byzantine rule in 1018.
Sviatoslav's invasion of Bulgaria refers to a conflict beginning in 967/968 and ending in 971, carried out in the eastern Balkans, and involving the Kievan Rus', Bulgaria, and the Byzantine Empire. The Byzantines encouraged the Rus' ruler Sviatoslav to attack Bulgaria, leading to the defeat of the Bulgarian forces and the occupation of the northern and north-eastern part of the country by the Rus' for the following two years. The allies then turned against each other, and the ensuing military confrontation ended with a Byzantine victory. The Rus' withdrew and eastern Bulgaria was incorporated into the Byzantine Empire.