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All 300 seats in the Jatiya Sangsad 151 seats were needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 74.9% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Bangladesh |
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Constitution and law |
The Eighth National Parliamentary Elections 2001 (Bengali : অষ্টম জাতীয় সংসদ নির্বাচন ২০০১) were held in Bangladesh on 1 October 2001. 300 single-seat constituencies for the Jatiya Sangsad were contested by 1,935 candidates representing 54 parties and including 484 independents. The election was the second to be held under the caretaker government concept, introduced in 1996. The chief adviser of the caretaker government was Justice Latifur Rahman.
Bengali, also known by its endonym Bangla, is an Indo-Aryan language primarily spoken by the Bengalis in South Asia. It is the official and most widely spoken language of Bangladesh and second most widely spoken of the 22 scheduled languages of India, behind Hindi.
Bangladesh, officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It shares land borders with India and Myanmar (Burma). The country's maritime territory in the Bay of Bengal is roughly equal to the size of its land area. Bangladesh is the world's eighth most populous country as well as its most densely-populated, to the exclusion of small island nations and city-states. Dhaka is its capital and largest city, followed by Chittagong, which has the country's largest port. Bangladesh forms the largest and easternmost part of the Bengal region. Bangladeshis include people from a range of ethnic groups and religions. Bengalis, who speak the official Bengali language, make up 98% of the population. The politically dominant Bengali Muslims make the nation the world's third largest Muslim-majority country. Islam is the official religion of Bangladesh.
The Jatiya Sangsad, often referred to simply as the Sangsad or JS and also known as the House of the Nation, is the supreme legislative body of Bangladesh. The current parliament of Bangladesh contains 350 seats, including 50 seats reserved for women, which are apportioned on elected party position in the parliament. Elected occupants are called members of parliament or MP. The 11th National Parliamentary Election was held on 30 December 2018. Elections are held every five years unless the parliament is dissolved before that time.
Parties | Votes | % | Seats |
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Bangladesh Nationalist Party (Bangladesh Jatiyatabadi Dal) | 23,074,714 | 41.40 | 193 |
Bangladesh Awami League | 22,310,276 | 40.02 | 62 |
Jatiya Party (Ershad)
| 4,023,962 | 7.22 | 14 |
Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh | 2,385,361 | 4.28 | 17 |
Jatiya Party (Naziur) | 521,472 | 0.94 | 4 |
Islami Oikya Jote | 312,868 | 0.56 | 2 |
Krishak Shramik Janata League | 261,344 | 0.47 | 2 |
Jatiya Party (Manju) | 243,617 | 0.44 | 1 |
Non-partisan and others | 2,262,045 | 4.06 | 6 |
vacant | - | 2 | |
Total (turnout 74.9 %) | 55,728,162 | 100.0 | 300 |
Rejected votes | 441,871 | ||
Total votes | 56,169,233 | ||
Registered voters | 74,951,319 | ||
Source: Bangladesh Election Commission through Adam Carr and Daily Star |
(Source Bangladesh Election Commission)
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