Conchita Wurst

Last updated

Conchita Wurst
Conchita Amadeus Awards 2017 d.jpg
Conchita in 2017
Background information
Birth nameThomas Neuwirth
Also known as
  • Conchita
  • Tom Neuwirth
  • WURST
Born (1988-11-06) 6 November 1988 (age 35)
Gmunden, Austria
Genres
Occupations
  • Singer
  • songwriter
  • drag queen
  • model
  • television presenter
  • cinematographer
Years active2006–present
Labels Sony Music Austria
Website conchitawurst.com

Thomas Neuwirth (born 6 November 1988) is an Austrian singer and drag queen who is known for his stage persona Conchita Wurst (or simply Conchita). He came to international attention after winning the Eurovision Song Contest 2014 as Austria's entrant with the song "Rise Like a Phoenix". Neuwirth has stated that he is not a trans woman. [1] [2] He is gay, and has also described himself as a drag queen. [3] [4] [5]

Contents

Born in Gmunden, Neuwirth moved to Graz to do his matura exam with a focus on fashion, before embarking on a singing career through the 2007 casting show Starmania . He subsequently became a founding member of Jetzt Anders! , a short-lived boy band. In 2011, Neuwirth began appearing as Conchita—a female character noted for her beard—and came second in the Austrian pre-selection for the Eurovision Song Contest 2012.

Two years later, Neuwirth was selected to represent Austria as Conchita at the Eurovision Song Contest 2014. Conchita's performance received the most points and resulted in her winning the contest. It brought international attention to Conchita and established Neuwirth as a gay icon, resulting in invitations to perform at various pride parades, the European Parliament, and the United Nations Office in Vienna.

Early life

Thomas Neuwirth was born on 6 November 1988 in Gmunden and raised in the small town of Bad Mitterndorf, in the Styrian countryside in Austria. [5] He has stated that the mountainous area was a wonderful place to grow up, but that he faced prejudice for being gay: "Being a teenager, a gay teenager, in such a small village is not that much fun. I am part of the gay community and most gays have a similar story to mine." [6]

From an early age he recognised that he was different from other children, initially believing that this was because there was "something wrong" with him. [7] He occasionally wore a skirt to kindergarten and then school, [7] although subsequently felt that he could only be happy doing so in the attic of his home. Aged 14, Neuwirth moved to Graz to attend school, with a focus on fashion. [6] His fashion icon was Victoria Beckham. [1]

Career

2006–2013: Early musical career

Neuwirth performing in 2007 TomNeuwirth.JPG
Neuwirth performing in 2007

In 2006, Neuwirth took part in the third edition of the Austrian TV show Starmania , finishing in second place behind Nadine Beiler. One year later, Neuwirth founded the boyband Jetzt Anders!, but the group disbanded that same year. [8]

It was after this that Neuwirth developed the drag persona of Conchita Wurst, a bearded woman. In the German language, " Wurst " means "sausage", although Neuwirth relates the choice of last name to the common German expression "Das ist mir doch alles Wurst", which translates as "it's all the same to me" or "I don't care", stating that the name emerged from the first meaning of that expression. [9] The name "Conchita" had been adopted from a Cuban friend of his. [9] In an interview, he also explained that conchita is Spanish slang for vagina and Wurst is German slang for penis. [10]

Neuwirth asserted that the inclusion of the beard as part of the Conchita character was "a statement to say that you can achieve anything, no matter who you are or how you look." [6] The inclusion of a beard as part of the drag look was not unique, having been pioneered in the 1970s by The Cockettes in San Francisco and the Bloolips in London. [2]

Conchita's first appearance was on ORF's show Die große Chance in 2011, where she achieved 6th place. [11] In 2012, she competed in the Austrian National Final for the Eurovision Song Contest 2012 and came second. [12] Conchita then appeared in the ORF show The Hardest Jobs of Austria, working in a fish processing plant, and in Wild Girls, in which a group of candidates had to survive in the deserts of Namibia together with native tribes. [13]

Participation in the Eurovision Song Contest 2014

Selection

Conchita in March 2014 20140321 Dancing Stars Conchita Wurst 4187.jpg
Conchita in March 2014

On 10 September 2013, Austrian national broadcaster ORF announced that it had selected Conchita to represent Austria at the Eurovision Song Contest 2014, to be held in Copenhagen, Denmark, in May 2014. [14] In March 2014, Conchita's song was revealed as "Rise Like a Phoenix", [15] with bookmakers placing her entry as one of the ten favourites to win. [6] Despite Eurovision's reputation for campness, Conchita's performance was designed to be serious and in good taste, and she was one of just a few performers to appear onstage alone. [16] Although individuals who identified as LGBT had appeared on Eurovision before—most notably Israel's Dana International, who won in 1998—Conchita's appearance was described by the New Statesman as the "most genderqueer yet". [2]

Conchita's selection proved controversial and attracted criticism from conservative groups, particularly in Eastern Europe, thus highlighting the continent's regional divide between east and west on the issue of homosexuality. [6] [2] In Austria, within four days after ORF announced its decision more than 31,000 people 'liked' an "Anti-Wurst" page on social networking service Facebook. [17] Petitions emerged in Russia and Belarus calling for their respective national broadcasters to edit out Conchita's performance from the televised contest; the Russian petition asserted that Eurovision had become "a hotbed of sodomy, at the initiation of European liberals". [6] [18] [19] Conservative Russian politician Vitaly Milonov urged Russia's Eurovision selection committee to boycott the competition as a result of Conchita's inclusion, describing her performance as "blatant propaganda of homosexuality and spiritual decay" and referring to her as the "pervert from Austria". [20] Armenia's entry for the contest, Aram Mp3, stated that Neuwirth's lifestyle was "not natural" and that he should decide whether he was a man or woman. Neuwirth responded, "I told him I don't want to be a woman. I am just a working queen and a very lazy boy at home." Aram subsequently apologised, stating that his prior comments had been intended as a joke. [6]

Reacting to these sentiments, the New Statesman commented that "a vote for Wurst is another vote against Russian homophobia and transphobia, and a win would send out a strong message of defiance eastwards", [2] while the International Business Times called on readers to vote for Conchita to upset homophobes. [21] Highlighting statements such as these as evidence, Spiked declared that many Western European commentators and politicos had adopted Conchita as "a symbol of everything that makes Western Europe superior to the East" and that she had thus become part of a culture war against both Russia and "the so-called bigots and backward types" in their own nations. [22]

Victory

Conchita holding the Eurovision trophy after winning the contest ESC2014 winner's press conference 11 (crop).jpg
Conchita holding the Eurovision trophy after winning the contest

At the second semi-final on 8 May, Neuwirth, as Conchita, qualified for the final on 10 May. At the finals held in Copenhagen on 10 May 2014, she won the competition with 290 points. This was Austria's first Eurovision win since the Eurovision Song Contest 1966. [23] [24] Conchita's victory was also the first time a singer won without backing singers or dancers since 1970.

Points allocated to Austria in the ESC 2014 Points to Austria ESC14.svg
Points allocated to Austria in the ESC 2014

Conchita's entry gained high scores from Western European countries as well as some in the East, such as Georgia and Ukraine. [16] However, the levels of support for Conchita varied across Europe: on average she received 4.4 points out of 12 from the post-Soviet states (excluding the Baltic states), 6 points from the other ex-socialist states, and 10.5 points from Western Europe, Scandinavia, Greece, and Israel. [25] Commenting on this, political analyst Alan Renwick of the British University of Reading asserted that "Even in those countries where the ruling elites are often highly intolerant, the wider population might be readier to accept that different people might be different." [25]

Upon being awarded the trophy, Conchita held it aloft and proclaimed "We are unity and we are unstoppable". [16] [24] She later confirmed to reporters that this was a message meant for politicians who opposed LGBT rights, including President of Russia Vladimir Putin, whose administration had implemented a law restricting LGBT rights in June 2013. [24]

International response

On returning to Austria, Conchita was greeted at the airport by a crowd of over 1,000 cheering fans, many wearing fake beards and singing "Rise Like a Phoenix". [24] To journalists, she expanded on the message of tolerance which she had championed at Eurovision: "It was not just a victory for me but a victory for those people who believe in a future that can function without discrimination and is based on tolerance and respect." [16] [24] President of Austria Heinz Fischer asserted that it was "not just a victory for Austria, but above all for diversity and tolerance in Europe". [24] A local radio station celebrated by playing "Rise Like a Phoenix" on a loop 48 times over four hours. [24] The UK's Eurovision commentator Graham Norton commented on the socio-political significance of Conchita's victory: "it seems like Eurovision has done something that matters just a little bit". [16] Greek singers and former Eurovision entrants Helena Paparizou and Anna Vissi expressed their liking of the song and Conchita's appearance. [26] [27] Vissi also compared the latter to Italian singer Mina's similar appearance as a bearded woman on the cover of a 1981 album of hers, to critically highlight that "[it is] 2014 and we still cannot accept statements of diversity." [28]

Conchita performing at Eurovision Song Contest 2014 ESC2014 - Austria 04.jpg
Conchita performing at Eurovision Song Contest 2014

Following her victory, Conchita became an icon for Europe's LGBT community. [1] [29] Vienna's tourist board hoped to use Conchita to encourage more gay holidaymakers to visit the city, using her image on the Facebook page "Gay-friendly Vienna". [30] The Week stated that she had become "a serious figure of hope" for some LGBT people living "under the shadow of officially-sanctioned intolerance" in various European countries, [31] while British trans activist Paris Lees commented that across Europe she inspired "millions of people" and stood up for "everyone who has ever been made to feel ashamed or afraid for being different." [32] LGBT rights groups in Serbia and Croatia criticised the tone with which their national broadcasters referred to Conchita, deeming it offensive and homophobic; Serbia's RTS subsequently issued a letter of apology. [25]

In Russia, "Rise Like a Phoenix" topped the internet download chart two days after the competition. [33] Fans of Conchita and LGBT rights activists applied to hold a Conchita Wurst March of Bearded Women and Men through Moscow, Russia, on 27 May, a date commemorating the 21st anniversary since the legalisation of same-sex sexual activity in the country. Officials from the city's security department rejected the request, citing a wish to "respect morality in the education of the younger generation" and to prevent violent clashes between marchers and anti-gay demonstrators. [29] Russian singer Philipp Kirkorov, who helped write the Eurovision song "Shine", called on Russians to respect Conchita's victory, saying: "it was the song that won, and in my opinion it was a beautiful song." [34]

Conchita at a meet and greet in 2014 Conchita Wurst, ESC2014 Meet & Greet 05.jpg
Conchita at a meet and greet in 2014

Criticism continued to be made following Conchita's victory. Volkan Bozkır, then chairman of Turkey's foreign affairs committee, remarked "thank God we no longer participate in Eurovision". [35] The leader of Poland's opposition Law and Justice (PiS) party, Jarosław Kaczyński, said that "Very disquieting things are going on in Europe, things that show decadence, downturn and we would like to reverse this trend." [36] [37] The spokesperson of the Law and Justice (PiS) party stated that "Conchita Wurst is (...) a symbol of Europe I don't want. My Europe is based on Christian values." [37] Deputy Prime Minister of Russia Dmitry Rogozin posted on social networking service Twitter that the result "showed supporters of European integration their European future: a bearded girl." [24] Russia's opposition politician, the ultra-nationalist Vladimir Zhirinovsky, proclaimed "There's no limit to our outrage. It's the end of Europe", later adding that "Fifty years ago the Soviet army occupied Austria. We made a mistake in freeing Austria. We should have stayed." [24] [29] Deputy leader of Russia's opposition Communist Party, Valery Rashkin, announced that "The last Eurovision results exhausted our patience... We cannot tolerate this endless madness", calling for the foundation of an alternative, The Voice of Eurasia, in which Russia and its neighbouring allies could compete. [38] The Russian Orthodox Church condemned Conchita's victory, with Vladimir Legoyda, chairman of the church's information department, describing it as "yet one more step in the rejection of the Christian identity of European culture", reflecting an attempt to "reinforce new cultural norms". [39] A social media campaign involved Russian men shaving off their beards in protest at Conchita's victory; those taking part included broadcaster Andrey Malakhov and rapper Aleksander "ST" Stepanov. [40]

Patriarch Irinej of Serbia asserted that the 2014 Southeast Europe floods (mainly in Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina) were "divine punishment" from God for Conchita's victory. [41] Metropolitan Amfilohije of Montenegro also blamed Conchita's victory for the floods. [41] Irish television presenter for the BBC and former Eurovision BBC commentator Terry Wogan described that year's performance as a "freak show". [42] Reacting to these critics, Conchita stated "It's so ridiculous! For me a perfect world would be when we don't have to talk about sexuality, where you're from, what you believe. Is this the worst thing in the mind of the politicians?" [7] She stated her desire to perform in Russia for the country's LGBT community, "To tell them that they are not alone. The whole community around the world is standing behind them. They have to trust that if they open their mouth, then we can change something." [7] To a reporter from The Observer , she commented: "It's funny that these people think I'm so powerful. I've figured out over the years, you can only hurt me if I love you; if I don't know you, I really don't care. There are people who want to kill me and I'm always like, 'Well, get in line, darling.'" [1]

2014–present: Subsequent career

Conchita performing at London's gay superclub Heaven in May 2014 Conchita Wurst at London's Heaven.jpg
Conchita performing at London's gay superclub Heaven in May 2014

On 28 June 2014, Conchita performed onstage at Trafalgar Square in central London as the headline act during the city's annual LGBT Pride Parade. She was introduced onstage by actor and LGBT rights campaigner Ian McKellen, and performed to a crowd of over 300,000 alongside acts Samantha Fox and Sinitta. She informed reporters from The Observer that "I don't want to say the other Prides are less good, but I fell in love with London immediately, so today is a very special day for me. All the drag queens looked stunning." [1]

On 2 July, she opened Madrid's LGBT Pride festival with a concert at Chueca Plaza, there performing alongside Ruth Lorenzo, [43] [ unreliable source? ] [44] before performing at Stockholm Pride on 30 July, [45] at Antwerp Pride on 10 August, [46] and at Manchester Pride on 24 August. [47]

On 9 July, she made her modelling debut on the catwalk at fashion designer Jean Paul Gaultier's Couture show in Paris, where she took the final spot, which is usually reserved for Gaultier's favourite model. [48] In August she modeled Givenchy clothing for Karl Lagerfeld's fashion editorial, "The New Normal", published in Carine Roitfeld's CR Fashion Book. [49] She was invited to attend the 2015 Golden Globe Awards in Los Angeles as part of the Austrian delegation supporting nominee Christoph Waltz. [50]

On 8 October, Conchita performed to a crowd of 2000 delegates and their staff at an anti-discrimination event held at the European Parliament in Brussels; her speech emphasised the values of tolerance, stating that "As I always say, you don't have to love me, but you have to respect that I'm here." Her appearance had been organised by the Austrian Member of the European Parliament (MEP) Ulrike Lunacek, a member of the Green Party, and while it had the backing of most of the European Parliament groups, it was not supported by the right-wing Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy and European Conservatives and Reformists groups. [51] [52]

On 3 November, she performed at the United Nations Office at Vienna in front of UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon. A spokesperson for Ban described Conchita as a "cultural icon" and asserted that "Everyone is entitled to enjoy the same basic rights and live a life of worth and dignity without discrimination. This fundamental principle is embedded in the UN Charter and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Conchita is a symbol in that sense and I think it's good for them to meet. [The meeting allows us] to reassert his support for LGBT people and for them to ensure that they enjoy the same human rights and protection that we all do." [53] Conchita proceeded to state that she would like to spend a week with Russian President Putin in order to better understand him and his government's stance on LGBT rights. [54]

Conchita performing at the World Bodypainting Festival in 2019 Conchita Wurst at WBF 2019 (cropped).jpg
Conchita performing at the World Bodypainting Festival in 2019

Conchita proceeded to begin work on an album influenced by "mature ladies" like Cher, Shirley Bassey, and Tina Turner. [1] Her first post-Eurovision single, "Heroes", was released on 8 November 2014. Conchita performed the song for the first time on Wetten, dass..? . [55] [56]

On 19 December 2014, it was revealed that Conchita would host the green room at the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 in Vienna. [57]

On 7 May 2015, Conchita published her autobiography with John Blake Publishing. [58] Conchita's debut album Conchita was released on 15 May 2015. It was preceded by her second single after winning the Eurovision Song Contest, "You Are Unstoppable", which was released on 5 March 2015. "Firestorm" and "Colours of Your Love", two tracks from the debut album, were released as a double A-side single on 7 August 2015.

On 3 March 2016, Conchita performed at the Sydney Opera House accompanied by the Sydney Symphony Orchestra and together with Australian stars like Courtney Act and ESC 2015 participant Guy Sebastian as a part of Sydney Mardi Gras festival.

Conchita performed for BBC Radio 2's Friday Night Is Music Night on 25 February 2018 at the London Palladium. [59] In April 2018, Conchita praised Israel's Netta Barzilai and her song "Toy" as her favourite song for Eurovision Song Contest 2018, saying "If she wins I will love it." [60] In August 2018, Turkey's public broadcaster, the Turkish Radio and Television Corporation (TRT), stated it will not take part in the Eurovision while "someone like the bearded Austrian who wore a skirt" could win the competition. [61]

In 2019, Neuwirth revealed that he would be splitting the characters, Conchita would continue with the more feminine style of performance and a new mononymous persona called WURST would allow for a more masculine expression, Neuwirth also announced that he would be releasing new music as WURST. The single "Trash All the Glam" was released 8 March 2019 through Sony Music Austria. [62] The second single shortly followed, entitled "Hit Me", which was said to be a hit back to a former boyfriend of Neuwirth's who he was receiving threats from about how he would publicly reveal his HIV-positive status. A third single, "See Me Now" was released on 5 April 2019. The album was announced under the name Truth Over Magnitude, [63] and was produced by Albin Janoska. [64]

In 2019, Conchita became a permanent judge on the drag competition reality series Queen of Drags alongside Heidi Klum and Bill Kaulitz. [65]

In 2020, Neuwirth appeared in his Conchita character in a cameo role in the Netflix film Eurovision Song Contest: The Story of Fire Saga . [66] Also as Conchita, he performed “Waterloo" with Charlotte Perrelli and Carola as an interval act for the final of the Eurovision Song Contest 2024. [67]

Personal life

Neuwirth in 2019 Wurst Amadeus 2019 c.jpg
Neuwirth in 2019

Neuwirth created a fictional back story for the Conchita character, claiming that he was born in the mountains of Colombia and is married to the French burlesque dancer Jacques Patriaque, a friend of Neuwirth's. [1] [68] He compared the use of the character to American singer Beyoncé's adoption of the Sasha Fierce alter ego, or singer Lady Gaga's use of various costumes, being a way to protect Neuwirth's own private life. [1]

In 2018, Neuwirth disclosed that he is HIV-positive [69] and has been undetectable (and thus not infectious) for several years. [69] He wrote through an Instagram post that he felt compelled to come out as HIV-positive due to persistent threats from a former boyfriend that he would publicly reveal Neuwirth's status. [69] [70]

Discography

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Music of Austria</span>

Vienna has been an important center of musical innovation. 18th- and 19th-century composers were drawn to the city due to the patronage of the Habsburgs, and made Vienna the European capital of classical music. Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Ludwig van Beethoven, Franz Schubert and Johann Strauss II, among others, were associated with the city, with Schubert being born in Vienna. During the Baroque period, Slavic and Hungarian folk forms influenced Austrian music. Vienna's status began its rise as a cultural center in the early 16th century, and was focused on instruments including the lute.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Intervision Song Contest</span> International song competition

The Intervision Song Contest (ISC) was an international song competition organised by the International Radio and Television Organisation. It was the Eastern Bloc equivalent to the Eurovision Song Contest. It was transmitted to national broadcasters via the Intervision network. The contest took place in Czechoslovakia, and in the Forest Opera in Sopot, Poland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Austria in the Eurovision Song Contest</span>

Austria has participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 56 times since its debut in 1957. The country has won twice, in 1966 and 2014, and such it holds the record for the longest gap between consecutive wins — 48 years. The Austrian participant broadcaster in the contest is Österreichischer Rundfunk (ORF). Vienna was the host city on both of the occasions that the contest was held in Austria, in 1967 and 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Everything (Anna Vissi song)</span> 2006 single by Anna Vissi

"Everything" is a song recorded by Cypriot singer Anna Vissi, written by Nikos Karvelas and Vissi herself. It is best known as the Greek entry at the Eurovision Song Contest 2006, held in Athens.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jetzt Anders!</span> Austrian Band

Jetzt Anders! was an Austrian band, put together by the Austrian casting show Starmania. Their music style is a mix of soul, pop and rock. They wanted to call the band Jetzt! ("Now!"), but there were already two other bands in Austria with that name, so they called the band Jetzt Anders!. Band member Tom Neuwirth would go on to win the Eurovision Song Contest 2014 as his drag persona Conchita Wurst.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dancing Lasha Tumbai</span> 2007 song by Verka Serduchka

"Dancing Lasha Tumbai" is a song written by Ukrainian comedian Andriy Danylko and recorded by him in his drag persona Verka Serduchka. It represented Ukraine in the Eurovision Song Contest 2007, held in Helsinki.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eurovision Song Contest 2015</span> International song competition

The Eurovision Song Contest 2015 was the 60th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Vienna, Austria, following the country's victory at the 2014 contest with the song "Rise Like a Phoenix" by Conchita Wurst. Organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and host broadcaster Österreichischer Rundfunk (ORF), the contest was held at the Hall D of the Wiener Stadthalle and consisted of two semi-finals on 19 and 21 May, and a final on 23 May 2015. The three live shows were presented by Austrian television presenters Mirjam Weichselbraun, Alice Tumler and Arabella Kiesbauer, while the previous edition's winner Conchita Wurst acted as the green room host.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eurovision Song Contest 2014</span> International song competition

The Eurovision Song Contest 2014 was the 59th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Copenhagen, Denmark, following the country's victory at the 2013 contest with the song "Only Teardrops" by Emmelie de Forest. Organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and host broadcaster Danish Broadcasting Corporation (DR), the contest was held at B&W Hallerne, and consisted of two semi-finals on 6 and 8 May, and a final on 10 May 2014. The three live shows were presented by Danish television presenter Lise Rønne, musician Nikolaj Koppel and actor Pilou Asbæk.

Austria participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2014 with the song "Rise Like a Phoenix", written by Charlie Mason, Joey Patulka, Ali Zuckowski and Julian Maas. The song was performed by Conchita Wurst, the drag stage persona of Tom Neuwirth, who had risen to fame after taking part in an Austrian talent show in 2011 and attempting to represent Austria at the Eurovision Song Contest 2012. In September 2013 the Austrian broadcaster Österreichischer Rundfunk (ORF) announced that they had internally selected Wurst to compete at the 2014 contest in Copenhagen, Denmark, with her song presented to the public in March 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aram Mp3</span> Armenian singer

Aram Avetiki Sargsyan, better known by his stage name Aram Mp3, is an Armenian singer and comedian. He represented Armenia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2014 in Copenhagen with the song "Not Alone" and took the 4th place.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rise Like a Phoenix</span> 2014 song by Conchita Wurst

"Rise Like a Phoenix" is a song recorded by Austrian singer Conchita Wurst, written by Joey Patulka, Alexander Zuckowski, Julian Maas, and Charlie Mason. It represented Austria in the Eurovision Song Contest 2014 held in Copenhagen, resulting in the country's second win in the contest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A Million Voices (song)</span> 2015 single by Polina Gagarina

"A Million Voices" is the name of the song that represented Russia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015. It was performed by the Russian singer, songwriter, actress, and model Polina Gagarina. In the grand final it received 303 points, finishing second, becoming the first second-placed song ever to receive more than 300 points in the Eurovision Song Contest. The song is written by Swedish songwriters Gabriel Alares, Joakim Björnberg, by Australian Katrina Noorbergen and by Russians Leonid Gutkin and Vladimir Matetsky.

<i>Conchita</i> (album) 2015 studio album by Conchita Wurst

Conchita is the debut studio album by Austrian pop singer Conchita Wurst. It was released on 15 May 2015 by Sony Music Entertainment. The album includes the singles "Heroes", "You Are Unstoppable" and her Eurovision Song Contest 2014 winning song, "Rise like a Phoenix".

Austria participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2016 with the song "Loin d'ici" written by Zoë Straub and Christof Straub. The song was performed by Zoë. The Austrian broadcaster Österreichischer Rundfunk (ORF) organised the national final Wer singt für Österreich? in order to select the Austrian entry for the 2016 contest in Stockholm, Sweden. Ten songs competed in a televised show where a jury panel and a public vote first selected the top two entries to proceed to a second round of voting. In the second round, a public vote exclusively selected "Loin d'ici" performed by Zoë as the winner. This was the first time that the Austrian song was performed entirely in the French language at the Eurovision Song Contest. The Austrian song was also the only entry performed in the final entirely in a language other than English.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Conchita Wurst discography</span>

Austrian singer and recording artist Conchita Wurst has released three studio albums and eighteen singles. Her debut studio album, Conchita, was released in May 2015. The album peaked at number one on the Austrian Albums Chart, and includes the singles "Rise like a Phoenix", "Heroes", "You Are Unstoppable", "Firestorm" and "Colours of Your Love". Her second studio album, From Vienna with Love, was released in October 2018. The album peaked at number one on the Austrian Albums Chart, and includes the singles "The Sound of Music" and "Für mich soll's rote Rosen regnen". His third studio album and first as WURST, Truth Over Magnitude, was released in October 2019. The album peaked at number three on the Austrian Albums Chart, and includes the singles "Trash All the Glam", "Hit Me", "See Me Now", "To the Beat", "Forward" and "Under the Gun".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tamara Mascara</span> Austrian drag queen, DJ, fashion designer, presenter

Tamara Mascara is the stage name of Raphael Massaro, is an Austrian DJ, fashion designer, presenter and one of the best-known Austrian drag queens.

The Free European Song Contest 2020 was the first edition of the Free European Song Contest, organised by the German television network ProSieben and the production company Brainpool TV. It served as an alternative for the Eurovision Song Contest 2020, which was planned to be held in Rotterdam, Netherlands, but was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LGBT visibility in the Eurovision Song Contest</span>

The Eurovision Song Contest has had a long-held fan base in the LGBT community, and Eurovision organisers have actively worked to include these fans in the contest since the 1990s.

The Free European Song Contest 2021 was the second edition of the Free European Song Contest, organised by the German television network ProSieben and the production company Raab TV.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Bromwich, Kathryn (7 July 2014). "Conchita Wurst: 'Most artists are sensitive and insecure people. I am too'". The Observer. Archived from the original on 23 April 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Calvocoressi, Thomas (28 April 2014). "Can a bearded Austrian drag queen give Putin the bird?". New Statesman. Archived from the original on 28 May 2014. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  3. Conchita Wurst I'm only a Drag Queen With a Beard. YouTube. 24 May 2014. Archived from the original on 28 December 2015. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
  4. Morgan, Joe. "Belarus calls to cancel Eurovision over inclusion of drag singer". Gay Star News. Gay Star News Ltd. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2014.
  5. 1 2 "Conchita Wurst: Biography". ConchitaWurst.com. Archived from the original on 25 May 2015. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Brooks, Derek (26 April 2014). "Bearded Austrian drag queen to take on Eurovision". Reuters. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  7. 1 2 3 4 "Eurovision winner Conchita Wurst: I was bullied for wearing a dress to school". PinkNews. 12 June 2014. Archived from the original on 14 June 2014. Retrieved 12 June 2014.
  8. "Conchita Wurst beim Song Contest". ORF.at (in German). 10 September 2013. Archived from the original on 29 October 2019. Retrieved 14 May 2015.
  9. 1 2 "Conchita Wurst: 'Der Song Contest ist absolut unberechenbar'". Der Standard (in German). 24 April 2014. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  10. Conchita Wurst explains her name. YouTube. 14 May 2014. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
  11. "Conchita Wurst – Neues Leben nach "Starmania"". Kleine Zeitung (in German). 24 February 2012. Archived from the original on 22 July 2012. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
  12. "Trackshittaz vertreten Österreich beim Song Contest". Seitenblicke. 25 February 2012. Archived from the original on 26 June 2014. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
  13. Morscher, Mathias (11 July 2013). "Mit dem Trolley durch die Wüste". Kurier (in German). Archived from the original on 20 November 2020. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
  14. "Conchita Wurst soll Österreich beim Song Contest vertreten". nachrichten.at (in German). 10 September 2013. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 10 September 2013.
  15. Jiandani, Sanjay (18 March 2014). "Austria: Conchita to Rise like a Phoenix in Copenhagen". ESCToday.com. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015. Retrieved 28 May 2014.
  16. 1 2 3 4 5 Osborne, Richard (12 May 2014). "On Camp & Conchita: An Eurovision Victory For The LGBT Community". The Quietus. Archived from the original on 28 May 2014. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  17. Adams, William Lee (14 September 2013). "Editorial: Why ORF Must Stand By Conchita Wurstl". wiwibloggs.com. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 18 October 2013.
  18. Adams, William Lee (20 October 2013). "Will Belarus Remove Conchita Wurst from its Eurovision Broadcast?". wiwibloggs.com. Archived from the original on 13 September 2021. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
  19. Adams, William Lee (28 December 2013). "Will Russia cut its broadcast of Eurovision 2014 because of Conchita Wurst?". wiwibloggs.com. Archived from the original on 30 December 2013. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
  20. Luhn, Alec (30 April 2014). "Russian politician condemns Eurovision as 'Europe-wide gay parade'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 26 February 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
  21. Sim, David (9 May 2014). "Eurovision 2014: Ten Reasons Why Austrian Drag Queen Conchita Wurst Must Win". International Business Times. Archived from the original on 30 May 2014. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  22. Black, Tim (12 May 2014). "Russia-Bating Reveals its Wurst Side". Spiked. Archived from the original on 28 May 2014. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  23. "Austria wins Eurovision Song Contest". BBC. 11 May 2014. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 14 May 2014.
  24. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Davies, Caroline (11 May 2014). "Conchita Wurst pledges to promote tolerance after jubilant welcome home". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 31 July 2020. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
  25. 1 2 3 "Drag Queen's Eurovision Win Highlights East-West Divide". Balkan Insight. 13 May 2014. Archived from the original on 28 May 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2014.
  26. Helena Paparizou – Talking About Conchita Wurst (Eurovision 2014). YouTube. 11 May 2014. Archived from the original on 13 March 2016. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
  27. ΚΩΝΣΤΑΝΤΙΝΑ ΒΑΣΙΛΕΙΟΥ (1 June 2014). "Άννα Βίσση: "Η ομοφυλοφιλία είναι μία κατάσταση φυσική, κατά τη γνώμη μου"". People Greece (in Greek). Archived from the original on 8 December 2014. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
  28. ΚΑΛΛΙΑ ΚΑΡΤΣΑΚΗ (13 May 2014). "Το νέο μήνυμα της Άννας Βίσση για την Conchita Wurst και την... διαφορετικότητα – SHOWBIZ – People Greece". People Greece (in Greek). Archived from the original on 15 May 2014. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
  29. 1 2 3 Michaels, Sean (16 May 2014). "Parade for Eurovision's Conchita Wurst banned by Russian officials". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 7 February 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
  30. Paris, Natalie (13 May 2014). "Conchita Wurst's Eurovision win grants Vienna gay tourism boost" . The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
  31. Cairns, David (12 May 2014). "Russia's Eurovision secret is out: voters backed Conchita". The Week. Archived from the original on 15 May 2014. Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  32. Lees, Paris (12 May 2014). "Drag queen? Transgender? Conchita's an ambassador and that's what matters". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 30 January 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
  33. Morgan, Joe (12 May 2014). "Conchita Wurst tops iTunes chart... in Russia". GayStarNews. Archived from the original on 13 May 2014.
  34. Golubock, D. Garrison (11 May 2014). "Conchita Wurst Prompts Calls for Russia to Leave Eurovision Song Contest". The Moscow Times . Archived from the original on 13 May 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  35. "Turkey: "No Longer Participate" In Eurovision". Eurovoix. 14 May 2014. Archived from the original on 13 May 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  36. "Jarosław Kaczyński o Conchicie Wurst: to nie wróży niczego dobrego". WP (in Polish). wiadomosci.wp.pl. 12 May 2014. Archived from the original on 13 May 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  37. 1 2 Gawęda, Barbara (21 May 2014). "Eurovision and Euro elections: the final straw in Polish gender wars". openDemocracy . Archived from the original on 13 May 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  38. McCormick, Joseph Patrick (29 July 2014). "Russia to revive Soviet Eurovision alternative to protest gay 'madness' of Conchita win". PinkNews. Archived from the original on 1 August 2014. Retrieved 30 July 2014.
  39. Kishkovsky, Sophia (12 May 2014). "Drag queen winner of Eurovision contest condemned by Russian Orthodox Church". Religion News Service. Archived from the original on 28 May 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2014.
  40. Morgan, Joe (13 May 2014). "Russians shave off beards to protest against Conchita Wurst". GayStarNews. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015.
  41. 1 2 "Conchita Wurst caused Balkan floods after Eurovision win, say church leaders" . The Telegraph. 22 May 2014. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
  42. Day, Aaron (3 November 2014). "Terry Wogan says Conchita Wurst made Eurovision a 'freak show'". PinkNews. Archived from the original on 7 November 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
  43. McCormack, Kirsty (3 July 2014). "Conchita Wurst joins X Factor star Ruth Lorenzo at Madrid's Gay Pride celebrations". Daily Express. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
  44. Duffy, Nick (6 July 2014). "Spain: One million take part in 'Europe's largest' Pride in Madrid". PinkNews. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
  45. "Eurovision Song Contest 2014 winner Conchita Wurst performs at the Stockholm Pride Week 2014 held in Stockholm, Sweden". Nieuwsblad.be (in Dutch). 31 July 2014. Archived from the original on 13 October 2014.
  46. "Conchita Wurst komt naar Antwerp Gay Pride". Nieuwsblad.be (in Dutch). 12 May 2014. Archived from the original on 14 May 2014. Retrieved 8 October 2014.
  47. Bourne, Dianne (24 August 2014). "Beard fever sweeps Manchester Pride as Conchita wows the crowds with diva performance". Manchester Evening News. Archived from the original on 2 April 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
  48. Alexander, Ella (9 July 2014). "Conchita Wurst becomes a catwalk model for Jean Paul Gaultier: 'She is unstoppable'". The Independent. Archived from the original on 28 October 2014. Retrieved 22 August 2017.
  49. William Lee Adams (20 August 2014). "Fashion's new muse: Conchita Wurst models for Givenchy for CR Fashion Book". wiwibloggs. Archived from the original on 16 December 2014. Retrieved 16 December 2014.
  50. Adams, William Lee (15 December 2014). "A Beard in Hollywood: Conchita Wurst to attend Golden Globes". wiwibloggs.com. Archived from the original on 30 March 2015. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
  51. Riegert, Berndt (8 October 2014). "EU Parliament goes nuts for Conchita Wurst". DW. Archived from the original on 28 November 2014. Retrieved 8 October 2014.
  52. Duffy, Nick (8 October 2014). "Drag artist Conchita Wurst performs for European Parliament". PinkNews. Archived from the original on 9 October 2014. Retrieved 8 October 2014.
  53. Duffy, Nick (1 November 2014). "Conchita Wurst to perform for the United Nations next week". PinkNews. Archived from the original on 1 November 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
  54. Duffy, Nick (29 December 2014). "Conchita Wurst: I want to meet with Vladimir Putin". PinkNews. Archived from the original on 30 December 2014. Retrieved 29 December 2014.
  55. Weaver, Jessica (21 October 2014). "Austria: Conchita to unveil Heroes next month". esctoday.com. Archived from the original on 22 October 2014. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  56. "Conchita Wurst singt "Heroes" bei "Wetten, dass...?"". Die Welt (in German). 21 October 2014. Archived from the original on 13 April 2015. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  57. Siim, Jarmo (19 December 2014). "Who gets to host Eurovision in Vienna?". eurovision.tv . Archived from the original on 19 December 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
  58. "Being Conchita – John Blake Books". johnblakebooks.com. Archived from the original on 11 June 2016. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
  59. "Friday Night Is Music Night: Conchita!". BBC Music Events. 25 February 2018. Archived from the original on 8 April 2018. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
  60. "Israel: Conchita Wurst Backs Netta To Win Eurovision 2018". Eurovoix. 25 April 2018. Archived from the original on 13 May 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  61. "Turkey to return Eurovision 'if no more bearded divas'". Hürriyet Daily News . 4 August 2018. Archived from the original on 19 May 2019. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
  62. "Press Release: "Trash All The Glam" is the first single off Conchita's new electro project WURST". ConchitaWurst.com. 8 March 2019. Archived from the original on 12 March 2019.
  63. "News: WURST performs HIT ME live at Amadeus Austrian Music Awards for the first time on TV". ConchitaWurst.com. 3 April 2019. Archived from the original on 10 April 2019. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  64. "Press Release: WURST sneaks into your ears with "Hit Me"". ConchitaWurst.com. 15 March 2019. Archived from the original on 3 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  65. "Queen of Drags – Ab Herbst 2019, um 20:15 Uhr auf ProSieben". ProSieben (in German). 26 September 2019. Archived from the original on 31 October 2019. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
  66. Bryan, Scott (2 July 2020). "Netflix's 'Eurovision Song Contest': Here's What You May Have Missed". New York Times. Archived from the original on 7 July 2020. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
  67. "Eurovision winners pay tribute to ABBA in the Grand Final". Eurovision.tv. EBU. 10 May 2024. Retrieved 10 May 2024.
  68. "Jacques Patriaque im Interview: Conchitas Ehemann packt aus!". oe24.at (in German). 16 May 2014. Archived from the original on 15 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  69. 1 2 3 Savage, Mark (16 April 2018). "Conchita Wurst reveals HIV diagnosis". BBC News Online . Archived from the original on 16 April 2018. Retrieved 16 April 2018.
  70. Duffy, Nick (16 April 2018). "Eurovision diva Conchita Wurst reveals he is HIV-positive". PinkNews . Archived from the original on 17 April 2018. Retrieved 16 April 2018.