Mangifera 'Earlygold' | |
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Earlygold mangoes at the Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden's 2010 International Mango Festival in Miami, Florida | |
Genus | Mangifera |
Hybrid parentage | 'Haden' x unknown |
Cultivar | 'Earlygold' |
Breeder | Frank Adams |
Origin | Florida, USA |
The 'Earlygold' mango (or, 'Early Gold') is an early-season mango cultivar that originated in Pine Island, Florida.
The original tree was grown on the grove of Frank Adams in Pine Island, Florida. [1] For decades the parentage of the tree was unknown but a pedigree analysis indicated that Haden was the likely parent. [2] Scions were sent to the Sub-Tropical Research Station near Miami, Florida, and a grafted tree was planted there in 1942. A distinctive characteristic of the tree is its early fruiting season, which begins in May.
The fruit is oblong, averaging less than a pound in weight and having a small lateral beak. The flesh is dark yellow and fiberless, and is sweet and aromatic. Ripens from May to June.
The tree is a moderately vigorous grower.
The tangelo, Citrus × tangelo, is a citrus fruit hybrid of a Citrus reticulata variety, such as a mandarin orange or tangerine, and a Citrus maxima variety, such as a pomelo or grapefruit. The name is a portmanteau of 'tangerine' and 'pomelo'.
The 'Glenn' mango is a mango cultivar that originated in South Florida.
The 'Dot' mango is a mango cultivar that originated in South Florida. The cultivar has limited to no commercial plantings but is sold as nursery stock for home use in Florida.
The 'Eldon' mango is a mango cultivar which originated in south Florida, USA. Eldon eventually became a commercially adopted variety.
The 'Cushman' mango is a mango cultivar that originated in south Florida. The variety had limited to no commercial application but has been sold as a dooryard tree.
The 'Brooks' mango is a late-season commercial mango cultivar that originated in south Florida. It is a parent of several varieties from the state.
The 'Fairchild' mango is a commercially grown mango cultivar originating in Panama. The 'Fairchild Emerald' mango is a named mango cultivar that originated in southwest Florida.
The 'Bailey's Marvel' mango is a named, mid-season mango cultivar that originated in southwest Florida.
The 'Anderson' mango is a named mango cultivar that originated in south Florida.
The 'Carrie' mango is a named mango cultivar that originated in south Florida, USA.
The 'Cogshall' mango is a named mango cultivar that originated in southwest Florida.
The 'Duncan' mango is a named mango cultivar that originated in south Florida and was later patented.
The 'Florigon' mango is a named commercial mango cultivar that originated in south Florida.
The 'Beverly' mango is a named mango cultivar that originated in south Florida.
The 'Ford' mango is a named mango cultivar that originated in south Florida.
The 'Gary' mango is a named mango cultivar that originated in south Florida.
The 'Bombay' mango is a named mango cultivar that originated in Jamaica.
The 'Alice Is a mango is a named mango cultivar that originated in south Florida.
The 'Sunset' mango is a named mango cultivar that originated in southwest Florida.
The 'Saigon' mango is a seedling race of mango cultivars originally introduced to the United States via seed from Southeast Asia.
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