Gamet

Last updated
Gamet
A disc of gamet.jpg
A disc (pedazo) of gamet
Course edible seaweed
Place of origin Philippines
Region or state Ilocos Norte, Cagayan
Similar dishes Laverbread, Nori, Kombu

Gamet is a traditional dried edible seaweed from Ilocos Norte and Cagayan of the Philippines, particularly from the town of Burgos. Gamet are dried into sheets or thin cakes called pedazo (from Spanish for "piece"), which are characteristically purplish-black in color. It is used widely in soups, salads, omelets and other dishes, in the cuisines of the northern Philippines. [1] [2] [3]

They are harvested from the red seaweed Porphyra atropurpurea , Pyropia vietnamensis (previously known as Porphyra marcosii), Halymenia formosa , and related species. In the Philippines, this species only grows in the sea off northern Luzon, where the waters are cooler. [4] [5] [6] Gamet are manually harvested off rocks at low tide. The harvesting process is dangerous, and there have been fatal accidents among gamet gatherers due to sharp rocks and strong waves. They are then washed in seawater and dried into sheets or thin cakes for three to eight hours. [1] Gamet is seasonal and is only available in the monsoon months, from November to March. [7] [8]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nori</span> Edible seaweed species of the red algae genus Pyropia

Nori(海苔) is a dried edible seaweed used in Japanese cuisine, made from species of the red algae genus Pyropia, including P. yezoensis and P. tenera. It has a strong and distinctive flavor, and is often used to wrap rolls of sushi or onigiri.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aparri</span> Municipality in Cagayan, Philippines

Aparri, officially the Municipality of Aparri, is a 1st class municipality in the province of Cagayan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 68,839 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ilocos Norte</span> Province in Ilocos Region, Philippines

Ilocos Norte, officially the Province of Ilocos Norte, is a province of the Philippines located in the Ilocos Region. Its capital is Laoag City, located in the northwest corner of Luzon Island, bordering Cagayan and Apayao to the east, and Abra to the southeast, and Ilocos Sur to the southwest. Ilocos Norte faces the West Philippine Sea to the west and the Luzon Strait to the north.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ilocos Sur</span> Province in Ilocos Region, Philippines

Ilocos Sur, officially the Province of Ilocos Sur, is a province in the Philippines located in the Ilocos Region in Luzon. Located on the mouth of the Mestizo River is the capital of Vigan. Ilocos Sur is bordered by Ilocos Norte and Abra to the north, Mountain Province to the east, La Union and Benguet to the south and the South China Sea to the west.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Apayao</span> Province in Cordillera, Philippines

Apayao, officially the Province of Apayao, is a landlocked province in the Philippines in the Cordillera Administrative Region in Luzon. Kabugao serves as its capital. The provincial capitol and its associated offices are located at the New Government Center in Luna.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green laver</span> Type of edible green seaweed

Green laver, known as aonori in Japan, sea cabbage (海白菜) or hutai (滸苔) in China, and parae (파래) in Korean, is a type of edible green seaweed, including species from the genera Monostroma and Ulva. It is commercially cultivated in some bay areas in Japan, Korea, and Taiwan, such as Ise Bay. It is rich in minerals such as calcium, magnesium, lithium, vitamins, and amino acids such as methionine. It is also called aosa in some places in Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marcos, Ilocos Norte</span> Municipality in Ilocos Norte, Philippines

Marcos, officially the Municipality of Marcos, is a 4th class municipality in the province of Ilocos Norte, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 18,010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santa Praxedes, Cagayan</span> Municipality in Cagayan, Philippines

Santa Praxedes, officially the Municipality of Santa Praxedes, is a 5th class municipality in the province of Cagayan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 4,434 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laoag International Airport</span> Airport serving Laoag, Ilocos Norte, Philippines

Laoag International Airport is an airport serving the general area of Laoag, the capital city of the province of Ilocos Norte in the Philippines. It is the only airport in Ilocos Norte and is the northernmost international airport in the Philippines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laverbread</span> Food made from edible seaweed

Laverbread is a food product made from laver, an edible seaweed consumed mainly in Wales as part of local traditional cuisine. The seaweed is commonly found around the west coast of Great Britain, and the coasts of Ireland, where it is known as sleabhac. It is smooth in texture and forms delicate, sheetlike thalli, often clinging to rocks. The principal variety is Porphyra umbilicalis, a red algae which tends to be a brownish colour, but boils down to a dark green pulp when prepared. Laver seaweed has a high content of dietary minerals, particularly iodine and iron. The high iodine content gives the seaweed a distinctive flavour in common with olives and oysters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seaweed</span> Macroscopic marine algae

Seaweed, or macroalgae, refers to thousands of species of macroscopic, multicellular, marine algae. The term includes some types of Rhodophyta (red), Phaeophyta (brown) and Chlorophyta (green) macroalgae. Seaweed species such as kelps provide essential nursery habitat for fisheries and other marine species and thus protect food sources; other species, such as planktonic algae, play a vital role in capturing carbon and producing at least 50% of Earth's oxygen.

<i>Temptation Island</i> (1980 film) 1980 Filipino film

Temptation Island is a 1980 Filipino film directed by Joey Gosiengfiao starring four beauty contest winners: Azenith Briones, Jennifer Cortez, Bambi Arambulo and Dina Bonnevie. Written by Toto Belano, the film is about a group of beauty contest finalists stranded in a desert island without food, water and shelter. It was re-released in 2008 at the Festival Paris Cinéma together with a retrospective on Gosiengfiao.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MacArthur Highway</span> National highway in Luzon, Philippines

The MacArthur Highway, officially the Manila North Road, is a 684.855-kilometer (425.549 mi), two-to-six lane, national primary highway and tertiary highway in Luzon, Philippines, connecting Caloocan in Metro Manila to Aparri in Cagayan at the north. It is the second longest road in the Philippines, after Pan-Philippine Highway. It is primarily known as MacArthur Highway in segments from Caloocan to Urdaneta, Pangasinan, although it is also applied up to Ilocos Sur, and likewise called as Manila North Road for the entire length.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edible seaweed</span> Algae that can be eaten and used for culinary purposes

Edible seaweed, or sea vegetables, are seaweeds that can be eaten and used for culinary purposes. They typically contain high amounts of fiber. They may belong to one of several groups of multicellular algae: the red algae, green algae, and brown algae. Seaweeds are also harvested or cultivated for the extraction of polysaccharides such as alginate, agar and carrageenan, gelatinous substances collectively known as hydrocolloids or phycocolloids. Hydrocolloids have attained commercial significance, especially in food production as food additives. The food industry exploits the gelling, water-retention, emulsifying and other physical properties of these hydrocolloids.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paoay Church</span> Roman Catholic church in Ilocos Norte, Philippines

The Saint Augustine Church, commonly known as the Paoay Church, is a Roman Catholic church in the municipality of Paoay, Ilocos Norte in the Philippines. Completed in 1710, the church is famous for its distinct architecture highlighted by the enormous buttresses on the sides and back of the building. It is declared as a National Cultural Treasure by the Philippine government in 1973 and a UNESCO World Heritage Site under the collective group of Baroque Churches of the Philippines in 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Badoc Island</span>

Badoc Island is a private island in Brgy. 5-A Pagsanahan Sur, Badoc, Ilocos Norte.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caparispisan Wind Farm</span>

Caparispisan Wind Farm, also known as the North Luzon Renewables Wind Farm, is a wind farm in Pagudpud, Ilocos Norte, Philippines. The wind farm was a joint venture of AC Energy Holdings, the Philippine Alliance for Infrastructure and the UPC Philippines Wind Holdco. The wind farm project amounted to $220 million.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marcos Stadium</span> Football and track stadium in the Philippines

The Ferdinand E. Marcos Memorial Stadium, also known as Marcos Stadium, is a football and track stadium in Laoag, Ilocos Norte.

The Pinto Underwater Sculpture Museum for Marine Ecosystem Regeneration is located in Currimao, Ilocos Norte's Poblacion Bay, in the Philippines.

References

  1. 1 2 Adriano, Leilanie G. (21 December 2005). "'Gamet' sushi festival launched". The Manila Times. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  2. "Gamet". Museo Ilocos Norte. 28 May 2016. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  3. "Cagayan town passes seaweed protection law". The Manila Times. 15 December 2013. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  4. Zaneveld, Jacques S. (1959). "The Utilization of Marine Algae in Tropical South and East Asia". Economic Botany. 13 (2): 89–131.
  5. Santiañez, Wilfred John E. (2020). "Notes on the taxonomy of the Philippine endemic Porphyra marcosii Cordero (Bangiaceae, Rhodophyta)". NotulaeAlgarum (163).
  6. Cordero, Paciente A. Jr. (2008). "Philippine Porphyra species: their economic potentials" (PDF). Philippine Journal of Systematic Biology. 2 (1): 47–55.
  7. Adriano, Leilanie (9 January 2018). "'Black gold' sustains livelihood of villagers in Ilocos Norte". Philippine News Agency. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
  8. Arellano, Berniemack (9 July 2020). "Nangisit a Balitoc: The Gamet Seaweed Harvesters of Kapurpurawan". The Habagat Central. Retrieved 15 August 2021.