Howard, South Dakota

Howard, South Dakota
City
Location in Miner County and the state of South Dakota
Coordinates: 44°00′42″N97°31′28″W / 44.01167°N 97.52444°W / 44.01167; -97.52444
Country	United States
State	South Dakota
County	Miner
Incorporated	1881 [1]
Government
• Mayor	Eric Rentschler [2]
Area [3]
• Total	0.96 sq mi (2.50 km2)
• Land	0.96 sq mi (2.50 km2)
• Water	0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation [4]	1,562 ft (476 m)
Population  (2020) [5]
• Total	848
• Density	878.76/sq mi (339.31/km2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (Central (CST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code	57349
Area code	605
FIPS code	46-30460 [6]
GNIS feature ID	1267429 [4]
Website	www.cityofhoward.com

Howard is a city in Miner County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 848 at the 2020 census. ^[7] It is the county seat and most populous city in Miner County.

History

Norwegian Lutheran Church in Howard.

One of the first ever photographs of a tornado, taken near Howard.

The city of Howard was established in 1881, ^[8] shortly after the Southern Minnesota Railway was extended to that point. ^[9] The city was named for Howard Farmer, the son of the townsite owner, J. D. Farmer. ^[10] In 1883, when Miner and Sanborn counties were organized, the town was named the county seat of Miner County. ^[9]

One of the first known photographs of a tornado is an image of the 1884 Howard, South Dakota tornado. ^[11]

The first public library in Dakota Territory was the Howard Public Library, chartered in 1886. ^[12]

Howard became the first municipality in South Dakota to own and operate its own wind turbines in 2001. ^[13]

Since 2001, over 200 new jobs have been created in the community. From 1996 to 2008, the city's sales tax revenues increased 123%. ^[14]

Geography

Howard is located southeastern South Dakota and is situated on South Dakota Highway 34.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.95 square miles (2.46 km²), all land. ^[15]

Climate

Climate data for Howard, South Dakota (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1893−present)
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Record high °F (°C)	63 (17)	70 (21)	89 (32)	96 (36)	109 (43)	108 (42)	113 (45)	113 (45)	106 (41)	95 (35)	80 (27)	67 (19)	113 (45)
Mean maximum °F (°C)	46.2 (7.9)	51.5 (10.8)	69.1 (20.6)	81.0 (27.2)	87.7 (30.9)	92.2 (33.4)	95.0 (35.0)	93.1 (33.9)	89.1 (31.7)	81.0 (27.2)	65.3 (18.5)	49.0 (9.4)	97.0 (36.1)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)	29.1 (−1.6)	34.1 (1.2)	46.8 (8.2)	61.0 (16.1)	72.5 (22.5)	82.3 (27.9)	87.3 (30.7)	84.9 (29.4)	77.4 (25.2)	62.6 (17.0)	46.9 (8.3)	33.1 (0.6)	59.8 (15.4)
Daily mean °F (°C)	16.8 (−8.4)	21.5 (−5.8)	33.8 (1.0)	46.4 (8.0)	58.7 (14.8)	69.1 (20.6)	73.7 (23.2)	71.3 (21.8)	62.9 (17.2)	48.8 (9.3)	34.1 (1.2)	21.6 (−5.8)	46.6 (8.1)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)	4.6 (−15.2)	9.0 (−12.8)	20.8 (−6.2)	31.8 (−0.1)	44.8 (7.1)	55.8 (13.2)	60.2 (15.7)	57.6 (14.2)	48.4 (9.1)	35.1 (1.7)	21.3 (−5.9)	10.2 (−12.1)	33.3 (0.7)
Mean minimum °F (°C)	−17.2 (−27.3)	−11.5 (−24.2)	−1.9 (−18.8)	17.7 (−7.9)	31.5 (−0.3)	45.3 (7.4)	50.2 (10.1)	48.2 (9.0)	33.9 (1.1)	19.1 (−7.2)	4.0 (−15.6)	−11.0 (−23.9)	−21.0 (−29.4)
Record low °F (°C)	−46 (−43)	−42 (−41)	−24 (−31)	1 (−17)	16 (−9)	19 (−7)	34 (1)	26 (−3)	13 (−11)	−11 (−24)	−23 (−31)	−36 (−38)	−46 (−43)
Average precipitation inches (mm)	0.63 (16)	0.67 (17)	1.37 (35)	2.68 (68)	3.88 (99)	3.70 (94)	3.51 (89)	2.89 (73)	2.96 (75)	2.35 (60)	1.02 (26)	0.69 (18)	26.35 (669)
Average snowfall inches (cm)	5.8 (15)	6.4 (16)	6.6 (17)	5.2 (13)	0.0 (0.0)	0.0 (0.0)	0.0 (0.0)	0.0 (0.0)	0.0 (0.0)	1.0 (2.5)	3.2 (8.1)	7.6 (19)	35.8 (91)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in)	4.6	4.6	5.4	8.6	9.9	10.7	7.4	7.1	6.6	6.1	3.8	4.8	79.6
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in)	3.9	3.8	2.6	1.5	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.7	1.7	3.8	18.0
Source: NOAA [16] [17]

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1900	588		—
1910	1,026		74.5%
1920	1,325		29.1%
1930	1,224		−7.6%
1940	1,193		−2.5%
1950	1,251		4.9%
1960	1,208		−3.4%
1970	1,175		−2.7%
1980	1,169		−0.5%
1990	1,156		−1.1%
2000	1,071		−7.4%
2010	858		−19.9%
2020	848		−1.2%
U.S. Decennial Census [18] [5]

2010 census

As of the census ^[19] of 2010, there were 858 people, 414 households, and 195 families residing in the city. The population density was 903.2 inhabitants per square mile (348.7/km²). There were 509 housing units at an average density of 535.8 units per square mile (206.9 units/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 97.8% White, 0.1% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 0.6% from other races, and 1.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.3% of the population.

There were 414 households, of which 20.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.2% were married couples living together, 7.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 1.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 52.9% were non-families. 49.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 28.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.97 and the average family size was 2.92.

The median age in the city was 50.5 years. 21.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 17.2% were from 25 to 44; 27.2% were from 45 to 64; and 30.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.9% male and 53.1% female.

2000 census

As of the census ^[6] of 2000, there were 1,071 people, 493 households, and 273 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,138.7 inhabitants per square mile (439.7/km²). There were 557 housing units at an average density of 592.2 units per square mile (228.6 units/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 98.13% White, 0.47% African American, 0.65% Native American, 0.28% Asian, 0.28% from other races, and 0.19% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.31% of the population.

There were 493 households, out of which 24.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.4% were married couples living together, 8.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44.6% were non-families. 41.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 25.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.06 and the average family size was 2.84.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 22.7% under the age of 18, 5.4% from 18 to 24, 21.4% from 25 to 44, 18.3% from 45 to 64, and 32.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 82.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 78.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $26,544, and the median income for a family was $36,518. Males had a median income of $26,250 versus $20,054 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,121. About 5.3% of families and 9.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.3% of those under age 18 and 16.2% of those age 65 or over.

Education

The Howard School District (encompassing most of Miner County and small portions of McCook, Hanson, and Kingsbury counties) is based in Howard. ^[20] The district operates Howard Elementary School, Howard Jr. High School and Howard Senior High School within the town. ^[21]

St. Agatha School was a private, Catholic school located in Howard. The high school closed in 1966. The grade school closed a few years later. ^[22]

Notable people

• Cameron Hawley, author, script writer
• Johan Andreas Holvik, author and educator
• Wayne Rasmussen, professional football player

See also

• List of cities in South Dakota

References

1. "SD Towns" (PDF). South Dakota State Historical Society. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 10, 2010. Retrieved February 13, 2010.
2. "Mayor & City Council". City of Howard, SD. Retrieved March 30, 2015.
3. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
4. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Howard, South Dakota
5. "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
6. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
7. "U.S. Census Bureau: Howard city, South Dakota". www.census.gov. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
8. "About Us - City of Howard, South Dakota". www.cityofhoward.com. Retrieved November 28, 2015.
9. Robinson, Doane (1904). History of South Dakota. B. F. Bowen. p.  404.
10. History of the origin of the place names in nine Northwestern states. 1908. p. 26.
11. "Oldest Known Photo of a Tornado - August 28, 1884". National Weather Service Forecast Office, Peachtree City, Georgia. Archived from the original on May 30, 2009.
12. "Library". www.prairievillage.org. Retrieved November 28, 2015.
13. "Electric Department". City of Howard (South Dakota). Retrieved November 28, 2015.
14. "About Us - City of Howard, South Dakota". www.cityofhoward.com. Retrieved September 20, 2019.
15. "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved June 21, 2012.
16. "NowData − NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 16, 2021.
17. "Station: Howard, SD". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991−2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 16, 2021.
18. United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing" . Retrieved June 8, 2016.
19. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved June 21, 2012.
20. "2015-2016 State Map" (PDF). South Dakota Department of Education. 2015. Retrieved November 28, 2015.
21. "Howard School District" (PDF). Howard School District 48-3. Retrieved November 28, 2015.
22. "Bell, St. Agatha Catholic Church, Howard, South Dakota - Bells on Waymarking.com". www.waymarking.com. Retrieved November 28, 2015.

External links

Media related to Howard, South Dakota at Wikimedia Commons