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The Epsilon Launch Vehicle, or Epsilon rocket, is a Japanese solid-fuel rocket designed to launch scientific satellites. It is a follow-on project to the larger and more expensive M-V rocket which was retired in 2006. The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) began developing the Epsilon in 2007. It is capable of placing a 590 kg payload into Sun-synchronous orbit.
WE WISH was a small commercial CubeSat which was deployed from the International Space Station (ISS) in October 2012 and which deorbited in March 2013. It was built by the Japanese technology company Meisei Electric and the Meisei Amateur Radio Club, and could transmit pictures taken by a small infrared camera via radio at 437.515 MHz. WE WISH travelled to orbit aboard Kounotori 3 (HTV-3) on 21 July 2012, along with other CubeSats including RAIKO, FITSAT-1, F-1, and TechEdSat-1.
Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM) is a lunar lander being developed by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). The lander will demonstrate precision landing technology. By 2017, the lander was planned to be launched in 2021, but this has been subsequently delayed to 2023 due to delays in SLIM's rideshare mission, X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM).
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The X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission, formerly the X-ray Astronomy Recovery Mission (XARM), is an X-ray astronomy satellite of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) to provide breakthroughs in the study of structure formation of the universe, outflows from galaxy nuclei, and dark matter. As the only international X-ray observatory project of its period, XRISM will function as a next generation space telescope in the X-ray astronomy field, similar to how the James Webb Space Telescope, Fermi Space Telescope, and the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) Observatory are placed in their respective fields. The mission is a stopgap for avoiding a potential observation period gap between X-ray telescopes of the present and those of the future. Without XRISM, a blank period in X-ray astronomy may arise in the early 2020s due to the loss of Hitomi. During its formulation, XRISM/XARM was also known as the "ASTRO-H Successor" or "ASTRO-H2".
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RAISE-2 is a smallsat for technology demonstration, part of the Japanese space agency JAXA's Innovative Satellite Technology Demonstration Program. RAISE-2 was launched on 9 November 2021 as the main satellite of Innovative Satellite Technology Demonstration-2. RAISE-2 was developed by Mitsubishi Electric.
WARP-01, nicknamed Nichirin, was a 1U-sized CubeSat developed and operated by Warpspace, a newspace company based in Tsukuba, Japan. It was launched on 20 February 2021 on board a Cygnus cargo spacecraft, and deployed from the International Space Station (ISS) on 14 March 2021. WARP-01 was used for technology validation and monitoring the radio wave and radiation environment in space.
Mitsuba was a nanosatellite developed by Kyushu Institute of Technology (Kyutech) which would have tested whether products that are not intended for use in space are still usable for satellites. Mitsuba was launched on 12 October 2022 by an Epsilon rocket, but the launch resulted in a failure and the satellite was lost.
KOSEN-2 is an educational nanosatellite jointly developed by eight schools of National Institute of Technology in Japan. The satellite would have tested IoT technologies in space. KOSEN-2 was launched on 12 October 2022 by an Epsilon rocket as part of the Innovative Satellite Technology Demonstration-3 mission, but the launch resulted in a failure and the satellite was lost.
SpaceTuna1 is a nanosatellite developed by Kindai University to test the properties of reflective materials in space.The project aims to use this technology to monitor tunas as an alternative to the use of tags for biologging. SpaceTuna1 will be launched from Wallops Flight Facility on board a Cygnus spacecraft in November 2022, and will later be deployed from the International Space Station (ISS).
References
- 1 2 3 "国際宇宙ステーション・日本実験棟「きぼう」からの超小型衛星放出事業初のワイド6Uサイズ超小型衛星のJAXAへの引渡し完了及び打上げ予定について" (in Japanese). February 15, 2021. Retrieved 2022-02-18.
- ↑ Oshiro, Takashi (2020). "高分解能カメラ搭載6U衛星「KITSUNE」の熱設計" (PDF) (in Japanese). Kyushu Institute of Technology . Retrieved 2022-02-18.
- ↑ "History of deployed CubeSats". JAXA . Retrieved 2021-12-28.
- ↑ "宇宙産業技術情報基盤整備研究開発事業(軌道上実証事業)の概要 (中間評価)" (PDF) (in Japanese). Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. 14 January 2022. Retrieved 2022-02-18.
- ↑ "国立大学法人 九州工業大学 革新的宇宙利用実証ラボラトリー 年次報告書 第1号 Annual Progress Report 2020" (PDF) (in Japanese). Kyushu Institute of Technology. March 2021. Retrieved 2022-02-18.
- ↑ "Introduction of the new LaSEINE". Kyushu Institute of Technology . Retrieved 2022-02-18.
- ↑ PENTAXの望遠レンズが超小型衛星の眼となって宇宙へ (in Japanese). Ricoh Imaging. 11 March 2022. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
- ↑ "OPERA Projectに関する研究紹介" (in Japanese). Kyushu Institute of Technology . Retrieved 2022-02-18.