List of busiest container ports

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Port of Singapore
The top 10 busiest container ports by year (2004-2023) Busiest container ports top 10.png
The top 10 busiest container ports by year (2004–2023)

This article lists the world's busiest container ports (ports with container terminals that specialize in handling goods transported in intermodal shipping containers), by total number of twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) transported through the port. The table lists volume in thousands of TEU per year. The vast majority of containers moved by large, ocean-faring container ships are 20-foot (1 TEU) and 40-foot (2 TEU) ISO-standard shipping containers, with 40-foot units outnumbering 20-foot units to such an extent that the actual number of containers moved is between 55%–60% of the number of TEUs counted. [1]

Container traffic (in thousand TEUs, based on World Shipping Council 2019 figures) [2]
#PortCountry / TerritoryRegionLocation2023 [3] 2022 [4] 2021 [5] 2020 [5] [6] 2019 [7] 2018 [7] [8] [9] 2017 [10] 2016 [11] 2015 [12] 2014 [12] 2013 [13] 2012 [14] 2011 [15] 2010 [16] 2009 [17] 2008 [18] 2007 [19] 2006 [20] 2005 [21] 2004 [22]
1 Shanghai Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China East Asia Yangtze Delta 49,00047,30347,03043,50043,30342,01040,23337,13336,537 [23] 35,26833,61732,52931,70029,06925,00227,98026,15021,71018,08414,557
2 Singapore Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore Southeast Asia Singapore Strait 39,01037,28937,47036,60037,19536,59933,66630,904 [24] 30,922 [24] 33,86932,24031,64929,93728,43125,86629,91827,93224,79223,19221,329
3 Ningbo-Zhoushan Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China East AsiaYangtze Delta35,30033,35131,07028,72027,53026,35124,60721,560 [25] 20,620 [25] 19,45017,35116,67014,68613,14410,50211,2269,3497,0685,2084,006
4 Shenzhen Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China East Asia Pearl River Delta 26,89030,03628,76826,55025,77025,74025,20823,979 [26] 24,204 [26] 23,79823,28022,94022,57022,51018,25021,41421,09918,46916,19713,615
5 Qingdao Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China East Asia Yellow Sea 26,39025,67023,71022,00021,01019,31518,26218,010 [27] 17,51016,62415,52014,50313,02012,01210,26010,3209,4627,7026,3075,140
6 Busan Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea East Asia Korean Strait 22,75022,07822,70621,59021,99221,66220,49319,850 [28] 19,469 [28] 18,42317,69017,04616,18514,15711,95413,42513,27012,03911,84311,430
7 Tianjin Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China East AsiaYellow Sea21,80021,02120,26918,35017,26415,97215,04014,490 [29] 14,09014,05013,01012,30011,50010,0808,7008,5007,1035,9504,8013,814
8 Guangzhou Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China East AsiaPearl River Delta20,80024,85724,18023,19023,23621,99220,37018,858 [30] 17,62516,16015,30914,74414,40012,55011,19011,0019,2006,6004,6853,308
9 Los Angeles / Long Beach Flag of the United States.svg United States North America West Coast 16,618 [31] [32] 19,04420,06117,32716,96917,54917,01315,632 [33] [34] 15,35215,16114,60014,12414,00214,09511,81514,20015,67115,75914,19513,101
10 Hong Kong Flag of Hong Kong.svg Hong Kong East AsiaPearl River Delta14,30016,68517,79820,07018,36119,59620,77019,813 [35] 20,073 [35] 22,37422,35223,11724,38423,53220,98324,24823,88123,53922,42721,984
11 Rotterdam Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands Europe Rhine delta 13,40014,45515,30014,35014,81014,51213,73412,385 [36] 12,23512,45311,62111,86611,87711,1469,74310,78410,7919,6559,2878,281
12 Jebel Ali Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg United Arab Emirates West Asia Persian Gulf 13,97013,74213,48814,11114,95415,36814,772 [37] 15,59214,75013,64113,27013,00011,60011,12411,82710,6538,9237,6196,429
13 Antwerp Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium Europe Scheldt delta13,50012,02012,03111,86011,10010,45110,037 [38] 9,6549,1368,5788,6358,6648,4687,3098,6638,1767,0196,4826,064
14 Port Klang Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia Southeast Asia Malacca Strait 13,22013,72413,24013,58012,31611,97813,170 [39] 11,88710,73610,35010,0009,6048,8707,3097,9707,1206,3265,5445,244
15 Xiamen Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China East Asia Taiwan Strait 12,43412,04511,41011,12210,70210,3809,614 [40] 9,1838,5728,0107,2026,4615,8204,6805,0354,6274,0193,3422,872
16 Tanjung Pelepas Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia Southeast AsiaMalacca Strait10,51211,2009,8509,1008,9608,2618,281 [41] 9,1208,500 [12] 7,6287,7007,5006,5306,0005,6005,5004,7704,1774,020
17 New York / New Jersey Flag of the United States.svg United States North America East Coast 9,4938,9857,5867,4717,1796,7116,252 [42] 6,3725,7725,4675,5305,5035,2924,5615,2655,2995,0934,7854,478
18 Kaohsiung Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan East AsiaTaiwan Strait9,4919,8649,62210,42810,44510,27110,465 [43] 10,26410,5939,9389,7819,6368,8728,5819,67710,2579,7759,4719,714
19 Laem Chabang Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand Southeast Asia Gulf of Thailand 8,7418,3357,5478,1068,0707,6707,227 [44] 6,7806,5186,0325,8305,7315,0684,5385,1344,6424,1233,8343,529
20 Hamburg Flag of Germany.svg Germany Europe Elbe River 8,2618,7158,5409,2748,7308,8608,910 [45] 8,8219,7299,3028,8649,0227,9007,0079,7379,8908,8628,0887,003
21 Taicang / Suzhou Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China East AsiaYangtze Delta8,0257,0385,2125,1525,0714,5144,0813,760
22 Saigon Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam Southeast Asia East Vietnam Sea 7,9057,9567,8547,2206,5866,1565,987 [46] 5,788 [12] [46] 6,3345,5425,0604,6744,1003,5633,1002,5322,5322,1221,868
23 Tanger-Med Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco North AfricaWestern Mediterranean7,5967,1735,7714,8013,4723,3122,960
24 Tanjung Priok Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia Southeast Asia Java Sea 6,8496,1347,6007,6406,0905,515 [47] 5,201 [47] 5,0346,5906,2005,6184,7153,8003,9843,9003,2803,2823,170
25 Colombo Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka South Asia Laccadive Sea 6,8607,2506,8557,2287,0476,2095,735 [48] 5,185 [12] [48] 4,9102,221
26 Mundra Flag of India.svg India South Asia Gulf of Kutch 6,5036,6606,5035,6574,7324,4494,2403,3202,895
27 Nhava Sheva / Mumbai Flag of India.svg India South Asia Arabian Sea 5,9595,6304,4705,1005,0514,8334,4324,4904,450
28 Savannah Flag of the United States.svg United States North AmericaEast Coast5,8925,6134,6824,5994,3504,0463,6453,7373,3463,0342,9662,9452,8252,3562,6162,6042,1601,9021,662
29 Rizhao Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China East AsiaYellow Sea5,8045,1744,8604,5004,0003,2403,010 [49] 2,810 [49]
30 Hai Phong Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam Southeast Asia Hong River Delta 5,6295,6965,1425,1334,954
31 Vũng Tàu Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam Southeast AsiaEast Vietnam Sea5,5935,3854,4113,7423,5673,0652,261
32 Lianyungang Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China East AsiaYellow Sea5,5705,0904,8004,7804,7504,7114,7034,703
33 Manila Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines Southeast Asia Manila Bay 5,4744,9764,4435,3155,0854,7824,5233,9763,6733,7703,7053,2503,2572,8152,9772,8002,6382,625
34 Qinzhou Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China East Asia Gulf of Tonkin 5,4074,6303,9502,5802,4002,3032,091
35 Colón Flag of Panama.svg Panama Central AmericaCaribbean coast5,1024,9164,4544,3793,8903,8913,2583,5773,3562,0601,9001,6002,8021,856 [50] 2,262N/A1,9472,150
36 Valencia Flag of Spain.svg Spain Europe Western Mediterranean 5,0525,6045,4285,4395,1284,8324,7224,6164,4424,3284,4704,3274,2073,6533,5933,0432,6122,4102,145
37 Piraeus Flag of Greece.svg Greece Europe Eastern Mediterranean 5,0005,3115,4375,6484,9074,1453,7373,3303,1642,7451,6801,1986654341,373N/AN/AN/A
38 Yingkou Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China East Asia Liaodong Bay 4,9955,2075,6505,4806,4876,2786,086 [51] 5,9225,770
39 Santos Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil South AmericaSouth Atlantic Ocean4,9864,8314,2324,1654,1203,8543,3943,6453,6853,4463,1722,9852,7162,2522,6752,5332,2082,2401,883
40 Jeddah Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia West Asia Red Sea 4,9604,8824,7374,4334,1204,1503,9574,188 [52] 4,2004,5614,7384,0103,8303,0913,3263,0682,9642,8362,426
41 Algeciras Flag of Spain.svg Spain EuropeWestern Mediterranean4,7674,7995,1085,1254,7734,3404,761 [53] 4,516 [53] 4,4574,5014,1143,6032,8103,0423,3243,1523,2573,1802,937
42 Bremerhaven Flag of Germany.svg Germany Europe North Sea 4,5725,0184,7674,8565,4505,5105,535 [54] 5,479 [54] 5,7965,8316,1155,9154,8714,5785,5294,9124,4503,7363,469
43 Salalah Flag of Oman.svg Oman West AsiaArabian Sea4,5044,5104,3404,1093,3903,9463,3252,5692,229
44 Dalian Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China East AsiaYellow Sea4,4593,6725,11010,2109,7709,7079,614 [55] 9,45010,12810,8608,0606,4005,2424,5524,5034,5743,2122,6652,211
45 Tokyo Flag of Japan.svg Japan East Asia Tokyo Bay 4,4304,3264,2604,5104,5704,5004,7004,6294,9174,8614,7524,6404,2863,8104,2713,8183,9693,5933,358
46 Abu Dhabi Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg United Arab Emirates West Asia Persian Gulf 4,3303,4403,2202,7801,7401,400
47 Port Said Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt North AfricaNorth of Suez Canal4,2524,7654,0103,8163,1052,9683,0363,4623,0364,1003,6314,2723,6463,3003,2022,1272,1271,522869
48 Yantai Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China East AsiaYellow Sea4,1173,6513,3003,1023,001
49 Houston Flag of the United States.svg United States North America Gulf of Mexico 3,9743,4533,0012,9872,701
50 Tanjung Perak Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia Southeast Asia Madura Strait 3,9723,9013,602

See also

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References

  1. ↑ Assuming that all boxes are either counted as 1 or 2 TEUs (which is pretty much the case), and that for every 20-foot / single TEU box, there are at least two 40-foot (or other 2 TEU) units (meaning 2 × 2 = 4 TEUs) in circulation, the 40-footers represent at least 80% of the TEU volume; and for every 10 TEUs, on average, at least 80% of them must be divided by two, to compute the actual number of boxes, meaning the total number of boxes drops below 60% of the number of TEUs moved.
  2. ↑ "Top 50 Ports". World Shipping Council. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
  3. ↑ "The top 10 busiest container ports in the world". Ship Technology. Retrieved 2024-03-26.
  4. ↑ "One Hundred Container Ports 2023". Lloyd's List. Retrieved 2023-08-27.
  5. 1 2 "One Hundred Container Ports 2022". Lloyd's List. Retrieved 2023-01-10.
  6. ↑ "Top 50 Ports". World Shipping Council. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
  7. 1 2 "One Hundred Container Ports 2020". Lloyd's List. Retrieved 2023-01-10.
  8. ↑ "Top 50 World Container Ports | World Shipping Council". www.worldshipping.org. Archived from the original on 2012-07-04. Retrieved 2019-10-16.
  9. ↑ "One Hundred Container Ports 2019". Lloyd's List. Archived from the original on 2019-08-26. Retrieved 2019-10-16.
  10. ↑ "Lloyd's List Top 100 Ports 2018 | Maritime Intelligence". Archived from the original on 2019-04-16. Retrieved 2019-02-20.
  11. ↑ "Lloyd's List Top 100 Ports | Maritime Intelligence". Archived from the original on 2018-09-12. Retrieved 2018-05-16.
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 "Top 50 World Container Ports | World Shipping Council". www.worldshipping.org. Archived from the original on 2017-11-15. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  13. ↑ The Lloyd's List of the World's Busiest Container Ports 2013 Archived 2015-03-28 at the Wayback Machine
  14. ↑ The Lloyd's List of the World's Busiest Container Ports 2012 Archived 2015-03-28 at the Wayback Machine
  15. ↑ The Lloyd's List of the World's Busiest Container Ports 2011 Archived 2015-03-28 at the Wayback Machine
  16. ↑ The Lloyd's List of the World's Busiest Container Ports 2010 Archived 2015-02-17 at the Wayback Machine
  17. ↑ "AAPA World Port Rankings 2009" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-05-15. Retrieved 2011-04-27.
  18. ↑ "AAPA World Port Rankings 2008" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2014-03-23. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
  19. ↑ "Port of Hamburg". Archived from the original on 2009-05-19. Retrieved 2008-06-01.
  20. ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2006 Archived December 21, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  21. ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2005 Archived September 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  22. ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2004 Archived 2011-07-24 at the Wayback Machine
  23. ↑ "01 Shanghai (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  24. 1 2 "02 Singapore (Singapore)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02.
  25. 1 2 "04 Ningbo-Zhoushan (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  26. 1 2 "03 Shenzhen (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  27. ↑ "08 Qingdao (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  28. 1 2 "05 Busan (South Korea)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  29. ↑ "10 Tianjin (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  30. ↑ "07 Guangzhou (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  31. ↑ "The Port of Los Angeles 2023 Facts & Figures Card". The Port of Los Angeles. Retrieved 2024-03-26.
  32. ↑ "Teus Archive: 1969 to present by year". Port of Long Beach - The Port of Choice. Retrieved 2024-03-26.
  33. ↑ "18 Los Angeles (US)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  34. ↑ "21 Long Beach (US)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  35. 1 2 "06 Hong Kong (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  36. ↑ "12 Rotterdam (The Netherlands)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  37. ↑ "09 Dubai (United Arab Emirates)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  38. ↑ "14 Antwerp (Belgium)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  39. ↑ "11 Port Klang (Malaysia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02.
  40. ↑ "16 Xiamen (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  41. ↑ "19 Tanjung Pelepas (Malaysia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  42. ↑ "22 New York/New Jersey (US)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  43. ↑ "13 Kaohsiung (Taiwan)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  44. ↑ "20 Laem Chabang (Thailand)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  45. ↑ "17 Hamburg (Germany)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  46. 1 2 "24 Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  47. 1 2 "27 Tanjung Priok (Indonesia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  48. 1 2 "25 Colombo (Sri Lanka)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  49. 1 2 "50 Rizhao (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-01.
  50. ↑ "PORTS OF CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA, CONTAINER TRAFFIC 2009 - 2008" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-11-04. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
  51. ↑ "23 Yingkou (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  52. ↑ "37 Jeddah (Saudi Arabia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  53. 1 2 "28 Algeciras (Spain)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  54. 1 2 "26 Bremen/Bremerhaven (Germany)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  55. ↑ "15 Dalian (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
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