This is a list of the judges of the United States courts of appeals. The United States Courts of Appeals or circuit courts are the intermediate appellate courts of the United States federal court system. The list includes both "active" and "senior" judges, both of whom hear and decide cases.
Of the thirteen US courts of appeals, twelve are divided into geographical jurisdictions. Of those twelve, eleven are designated numerically, while the other is the District of Columbia Circuit. The thirteenth is the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit which has nationwide jurisdiction over appeals of certain, specific subject matter, for example, patent law.
Congress has authorized 179 judgeships, [1] though the total number of judges will be higher than 179 because of some judges electing senior status. Only active, non-senior-status judges may fill one of the 179 authorized judgeships. As of December 4,2023 [update] , there are five nominations awaiting Senate action along with five vacancies.
Per the practice of visiting judges, sometimes appeals courts cases are heard and decided by active, senior, or retired judges from the US district courts, US courts of appeals, or US Supreme Court, for cases either within or outside of their assigned geographical jurisdiction. While some judges with senior status are inactive, these judges are not yet retired and may return to actively hearing cases at any time.
As of June 23,2023 [update] :
# | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
32 | Chief Judge | David J. Barron | Boston, MA | 1967 | 2014–present | 2022–present | — | Obama |
31 | Circuit Judge | William J. Kayatta Jr. | Portland, ME | 1953 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
33 | Circuit Judge | Gustavo Gelpí | San Juan, PR | 1965 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
34 | Circuit Judge | Lara Montecalvo | Providence, RI | 1974 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
35 | Circuit Judge | Julie Rikelman | Boston, MA | 1972 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
36 | Circuit Judge | vacant | — | — | — | — | — | — |
18 | Senior Circuit Judge | Levin H. Campbell | inactive | 1927 | 1972–1992 | 1983–1990 | 1992–present | Nixon |
22 | Senior Circuit Judge | Bruce M. Selya | Providence, RI | 1934 | 1986–2006 | — | 2006–present | Reagan |
27 | Senior Circuit Judge | Sandra Lynch | Boston, MA | 1946 | 1995–2022 | 2008–2015 | 2022–present | Clinton |
28 | Senior Circuit Judge | Kermit Lipez | Portland, ME | 1941 | 1998–2011 | — | 2011–present | Clinton |
29 | Senior Circuit Judge | Jeffrey R. Howard | Concord, NH | 1955 | 2002–2022 | 2015–2022 | 2022–present | G.W. Bush |
30 | Senior Circuit Judge | O. Rogeriee Thompson | Providence, RI | 1951 | 2010–2022 | — | 2022–present | Obama |
As of August 10,2023 [update] :
# | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
66 | Chief Judge | Debra Ann Livingston | New York, NY | 1959 | 2007–present | 2020–present | — | G.W. Bush |
69 | Circuit Judge | Raymond Lohier | New York, NY | 1965 | 2010–present | — | — | Obama |
72 | Circuit Judge | Richard J. Sullivan | New York, NY | 1964 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
73 | Circuit Judge | Joseph F. Bianco | Central Islip, NY | 1966 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
74 | Circuit Judge | Michael H. Park | New York, NY | 1976 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
75 | Circuit Judge | William J. Nardini | New Haven, CT | 1969 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
76 | Circuit Judge | Steven Menashi | New York, NY | 1979 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
77 | Circuit Judge | Eunice C. Lee | New York, NY | 1970 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
78 | Circuit Judge | Beth Robinson | Burlington, VT | 1965 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
79 | Circuit Judge | Myrna Pérez | New York, NY | 1974 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
80 | Circuit Judge | Alison Nathan | New York, NY | 1972 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
81 | Circuit Judge | Sarah A. L. Merriam | Bridgeport, CT | 1971 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
82 | Circuit Judge | Maria Araújo Kahn | New Haven, CT | 1964 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
41 | Senior Circuit Judge | Jon O. Newman | Hartford, CT | 1932 | 1979–1997 | 1993–1997 | 1997–present | Carter |
42 | Senior Circuit Judge | Amalya Lyle Kearse | New York, NY | 1937 | 1979–2002 | — | 2002–present | Carter |
50 | Senior Circuit Judge | John M. Walker Jr. | New Haven, CT | 1940 | 1989–2006 | 2000–2006 | 2006–present | G.H.W. Bush |
52 | Senior Circuit Judge | Dennis Jacobs | New York, NY | 1944 | 1992–2019 | 2006–2013 | 2019–present | G.H.W. Bush |
53 | Senior Circuit Judge | Pierre N. Leval | New York, NY | 1936 | 1993–2002 | — | 2002–present | Clinton |
54 | Senior Circuit Judge | Guido Calabresi | New Haven, CT | 1932 | 1994–2009 | — | 2009–present | Clinton |
55 | Senior Circuit Judge | José A. Cabranes | New Haven, CT | 1940 | 1994–2023 | — | 2023–present | Clinton |
58 | Senior Circuit Judge | Chester J. Straub | inactive [2] | 1937 | 1998–2008 | — | 2008–present | Clinton |
59 | Senior Circuit Judge | Robert D. Sack | New York, NY | 1939 | 1998–2009 | — | 2009–present | Clinton |
62 | Senior Circuit Judge | Barrington D. Parker Jr. | New York, NY | 1944 | 2001–2009 | — | 2009–present | G.W. Bush |
63 | Senior Circuit Judge | Reena Raggi | Brooklyn, NY | 1951 | 2002–2018 | — | 2018–present | G.W. Bush |
64 | Senior Circuit Judge | Richard C. Wesley | Geneseo, NY | 1949 | 2003–2016 | — | 2016–present | G.W. Bush |
67 | Senior Circuit Judge | Gerard E. Lynch | New York, NY | 1951 | 2009–2016 | — | 2016–present | Obama |
68 | Senior Circuit Judge | Denny Chin | New York, NY | 1954 | 2010–2021 | — | 2021–present | Obama |
70 | Senior Circuit Judge | Susan L. Carney | New Haven, CT | 1951 | 2011–2022 | — | 2022–present | Obama |
As of June 15,2023 [update] : [3] [4]
# | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
61 | Chief Judge | Michael Chagares | Newark, NJ | 1962 | 2006–present | 2021–present | — | G.W. Bush |
62 | Circuit Judge | Kent A. Jordan | Wilmington, DE | 1957 | 2006–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
63 | Circuit Judge | Thomas Hardiman | Pittsburgh, PA | 1965 | 2007–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
66 | Circuit Judge | Patty Shwartz | Newark, NJ | 1961 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
67 | Circuit Judge | Cheryl Ann Krause | Philadelphia, PA | 1968 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
68 | Circuit Judge | L. Felipe Restrepo | Philadelphia, PA | 1959 | 2016–present | — | — | Obama |
69 | Circuit Judge | Stephanos Bibas | Philadelphia, PA | 1969 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
70 | Circuit Judge | David J. Porter | Pittsburgh, PA | 1966 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
71 | Circuit Judge | Paul Matey | Newark, NJ | 1971 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
72 | Circuit Judge | Peter J. Phipps | Pittsburgh, PA | 1973 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
73 | Circuit Judge | Arianna J. Freeman | Philadelphia, PA | 1978 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
74 | Circuit Judge | Tamika Montgomery-Reeves | Wilmington, DE | 1981 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
75 | Circuit Judge | Cindy K. Chung | Pittsburgh, PA | 1975 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
76 | Circuit Judge | vacant | — | — | — | — | — | — |
42 | Senior Circuit Judge | Walter King Stapleton | Wilmington, DE | 1934 | 1985–1999 | — | 1999–present | Reagan |
45 | Senior Circuit Judge | Anthony Joseph Scirica | Philadelphia, PA | 1940 | 1987–2013 | 2003–2010 | 2013–present | Reagan |
46 | Senior Circuit Judge | Robert Cowen | inactive | 1930 | 1987–1998 | — | 1998–present | Reagan |
47 | Senior Circuit Judge | Richard Lowell Nygaard | Erie, PA | 1940 | 1988–2005 | — | 2005–present | Reagan |
49 | Senior Circuit Judge | Jane Richards Roth | Wilmington, DE | 1935 | 1991–2006 | — | 2006–present | G.H.W. Bush |
51 | Senior Circuit Judge | Theodore McKee | Philadelphia, PA | 1947 | 1994–2022 | 2010–2016 | 2022–present | Clinton |
53 | Senior Circuit Judge | Marjorie Rendell | Philadelphia, PA | 1947 | 1997–2015 | — | 2015–present | Clinton |
55 | Senior Circuit Judge | Thomas L. Ambro | Wilmington, DE | 1949 | 2000–2023 | — | 2023–present | Clinton |
56 | Senior Circuit Judge | Julio M. Fuentes | Newark, NJ | 1946 | 2000–2016 | — | 2016–present | Clinton |
57 | Senior Circuit Judge | D. Brooks Smith | Duncansville, PA | 1951 | 2002–2021 | 2016–2021 | 2021–present | G.W. Bush |
59 | Senior Circuit Judge | D. Michael Fisher | Pittsburgh, PA | 1944 | 2003–2017 | — | 2017–present | G.W. Bush |
As of March 19,2024 [update] : [5] [6]
# | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
48 | Chief Judge | Albert Diaz | Charlotte, NC | 1960 | 2010–present | 2023–present | — | Obama |
30 | Circuit Judge | J. Harvie Wilkinson III | Charlottesville, VA | 1944 | 1984–present | 1996–2003 | — | Reagan |
33 | Circuit Judge | Paul V. Niemeyer | Baltimore, MD | 1941 | 1990–present | — | — | G.H.W. Bush |
40 | Circuit Judge | Robert Bruce King | Charleston, WV | 1940 | 1998–present | — | — | Clinton |
41 | Circuit Judge | Roger Gregory | Richmond, VA | 1953 | 2000–present | 2016–2023 | — | Clinton / G.W. Bush [lower-alpha 1] |
44 | Circuit Judge | G. Steven Agee | Salem, VA | 1952 | 2008–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
47 | Circuit Judge | James Andrew Wynn | Raleigh, NC | 1954 | 2010–present | — | — | Obama |
50 | Circuit Judge | Stephanie Thacker | Charleston, WV | 1965 | 2012–present | — | — | Obama |
51 | Circuit Judge | Pamela Harris | Bethesda, MD | 1962 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
52 | Circuit Judge | Julius N. Richardson | Columbia, SC | 1976 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
53 | Circuit Judge | A. Marvin Quattlebaum Jr. | Greenville, SC | 1964 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
54 | Circuit Judge | Allison Jones Rushing | Asheville, NC | 1982 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
55 | Circuit Judge | Toby J. Heytens | Alexandria, VA | 1975 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
56 | Circuit Judge | DeAndrea G. Benjamin | Columbia, SC | 1972 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
57 | Circuit Judge | Nicole Berner | Baltimore, MD | 1965 | 2024–present | — | — | Biden |
38 | Senior Circuit Judge | Diana Gribbon Motz | Baltimore, MD | 1943 | 1994–2022 | — | 2022–present | Clinton |
39 | Senior Circuit Judge | William Byrd Traxler Jr. | Greenville, SC | 1948 | 1998–2018 | 2009–2016 | 2018–present | Clinton |
46 | Senior Circuit Judge | Barbara Milano Keenan | Alexandria, VA | 1950 | 2010–2021 | — | 2021–present | Obama |
49 | Senior Circuit Judge | Henry F. Floyd | Spartanburg, SC | 1947 | 2011–2021 | — | 2021–present | Obama |
As of December 8,2023 [update] :
# | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
77 | Chief Judge | Priscilla Richman | Austin, TX | 1954 | 2005–present | 2019–present | — | G.W. Bush |
63 | Circuit Judge | Edith Jones | Houston, TX | 1949 | 1985–present | 2006–2012 | — | Reagan |
64 | Circuit Judge | Jerry Edwin Smith | Houston, TX | 1946 | 1987–present | — | — | Reagan |
71 | Circuit Judge | Carl E. Stewart | Shreveport, LA | 1950 | 1994–present | 2012–2019 | — | Clinton |
78 | Circuit Judge | Jennifer Walker Elrod | Houston, TX | 1966 | 2007–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
79 | Circuit Judge | Leslie H. Southwick | Jackson, MS | 1950 | 2007–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
80 | Circuit Judge | Catharina Haynes | Dallas, TX | 1963 | 2008–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
81 | Circuit Judge | James E. Graves Jr. | Jackson, MS | 1953 | 2011–present | — | — | Obama |
82 | Circuit Judge | Stephen A. Higginson | New Orleans, LA | 1961 | 2011–present | — | — | Obama |
84 | Circuit Judge | Don Willett | Austin, TX | 1966 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
85 | Circuit Judge | James C. Ho | Dallas, TX | 1973 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
86 | Circuit Judge | Kyle Duncan | Baton Rouge, LA | 1972 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
87 | Circuit Judge | Kurt D. Engelhardt | New Orleans, LA | 1960 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
88 | Circuit Judge | Andrew Oldham | Austin, TX | 1978 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
89 | Circuit Judge | Cory T. Wilson | Jackson, MS | 1970 | 2020–present | — | — | Trump |
90 | Circuit Judge | Dana Douglas | New Orleans, LA | 1975 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
91 | Circuit Judge | Irma Carrillo Ramirez | Dallas, TX | 1964 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
51 | Senior Circuit Judge | Carolyn Dineen King | Houston, TX | 1938 | 1979–2013 | 1999–2006 | 2013–present | Carter |
59 | Senior Circuit Judge | E. Grady Jolly | Jackson, MS | 1937 | 1982–2017 | — | 2017–present | Reagan |
60 | Senior Circuit Judge | Patrick Higginbotham | San Antonio, TX | 1938 | 1982–2006 | — | 2006–present | Reagan |
61 | Senior Circuit Judge | W. Eugene Davis | New Orleans, LA | 1936 | 1983–2016 | — | 2016–present | Reagan |
65 | Senior Circuit Judge | John M. Duhé Jr. | inactive | 1933 | 1988–1999 | — | 1999–present | Reagan |
66 | Senior Circuit Judge | Jacques L. Wiener Jr. | New Orleans, LA | 1934 | 1990–2010 | — | 2010–present | G.H.W. Bush |
67 | Senior Circuit Judge | Rhesa Barksdale | Jackson, MS | 1944 | 1990–2009 | — | 2009–present | G.H.W. Bush |
73 | Senior Circuit Judge | James L. Dennis | New Orleans, LA | 1936 | 1995–2022 | — | 2022–present | Clinton |
74 | Senior Circuit Judge | Edith Brown Clement | New Orleans, LA | 1948 | 2001–2018 | — | 2018–present | G.W. Bush |
As of July 20,2023 [update] :
# | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
62 | Chief Judge | Jeffrey Sutton | Columbus, OH | 1960 | 2003–present | 2021–present | — | G.W. Bush |
56 | Circuit Judge | Karen Nelson Moore | Cleveland, OH | 1948 | 1995–present | — | — | Clinton |
58 | Circuit Judge | Eric L. Clay | Detroit, MI | 1948 | 1997–present | — | — | Clinton |
60 | Circuit Judge | Julia Smith Gibbons | Memphis, TN | 1950 | 2002–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
65 | Circuit Judge | Richard Allen Griffin | Traverse City, MI | 1952 | 2005–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
67 | Circuit Judge | Raymond Kethledge | Ann Arbor, MI | 1966 | 2008–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
69 | Circuit Judge | Jane Branstetter Stranch | Nashville, TN | 1953 | 2010–present | — | — | Obama |
71 | Circuit Judge | Amul Thapar | Covington, KY | 1969 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
72 | Circuit Judge | John K. Bush | Louisville, KY | 1964 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
73 | Circuit Judge | Joan Larsen | Ann Arbor, MI | 1968 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
74 | Circuit Judge | John Nalbandian | Cincinnati, OH | 1969 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
75 | Circuit Judge | Chad Readler | Columbus, OH | 1972 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
76 | Circuit Judge | Eric E. Murphy | Columbus, OH | 1979 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
77 | Circuit Judge | Stephanie D. Davis | Detroit, MI | 1967 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
78 | Circuit Judge | Andre Mathis | Memphis, TN | 1980 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
79 | Circuit Judge | Rachel Bloomekatz | Columbus, OH | 1982 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
47 | Senior Circuit Judge | Ralph B. Guy Jr. | Ann Arbor, MI | 1929 | 1985–1994 | — | 1994–present | Reagan |
49 | Senior Circuit Judge | James L. Ryan | inactive | 1932 | 1985–2000 | — | 2000–present | Reagan |
50 | Senior Circuit Judge | Danny Julian Boggs | Louisville, KY | 1944 | 1986–2017 | 2003–2009 | 2017–present | Reagan |
51 | Senior Circuit Judge | Alan Eugene Norris | Columbus, OH | 1935 | 1986–2001 | — | 2001–present | Reagan |
52 | Senior Circuit Judge | Richard Fred Suhrheinrich | Lansing, MI | 1936 | 1990–2001 | — | 2001–present | G.H.W. Bush |
53 | Senior Circuit Judge | Eugene Edward Siler Jr. | London, KY | 1936 | 1991–2001 | — | 2001–present | G.H.W. Bush |
54 | Senior Circuit Judge | Alice M. Batchelder | Medina, OH | 1944 | 1991–2019 | 2009–2014 | 2019–present | G.H.W. Bush |
55 | Senior Circuit Judge | Martha Craig Daughtrey | Nashville, TN | 1942 | 1993–2009 | — | 2009–present | Clinton |
57 | Senior Circuit Judge | R. Guy Cole Jr. | Columbus, OH | 1951 | 1995–2023 | 2014–2021 | 2023–present | Clinton |
59 | Senior Circuit Judge | Ronald Lee Gilman | Memphis, TN | 1942 | 1997–2010 | — | 2010–present | Clinton |
61 | Senior Circuit Judge | John M. Rogers | Lexington, KY | 1948 | 2002–2018 | — | 2018–present | G.W. Bush |
63 | Senior Circuit Judge | Deborah L. Cook | Akron, OH | 1952 | 2003–2019 | — | 2019–present | G.W. Bush |
64 | Senior Circuit Judge | David McKeague | Lansing, MI | 1946 | 2005–2017 | — | 2017–present | G.W. Bush |
68 | Senior Circuit Judge | Helene White | Detroit, MI | 1954 | 2008–2022 | — | 2022–present | G.W. Bush |
As of January 31,2024 [update] :
# | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
53 | Chief Judge | Diane S. Sykes | Milwaukee, WI | 1957 | 2004–present | 2020–present | — | G.W. Bush |
45 | Circuit Judge | Frank Easterbrook | Chicago, IL | 1948 | 1985–present | 2006–2013 | — | Reagan |
49 | Circuit Judge | Ilana Rovner | Chicago, IL | 1938 | 1992–present | — | — | G.H.W. Bush |
57 | Circuit Judge | Michael B. Brennan | Milwaukee, WI | 1963 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
58 | Circuit Judge | Michael Y. Scudder | Chicago, IL | 1971 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
59 | Circuit Judge | Amy St. Eve | Chicago, IL | 1965 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
60 | Circuit Judge | Thomas Kirsch | Hammond, IN | 1974 | 2020–present | — | — | Trump |
61 | Circuit Judge | Candace Jackson-Akiwumi | Chicago, IL | 1979 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
62 | Circuit Judge | John Z. Lee | Chicago, IL | 1968 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
63 | Circuit Judge | Doris Pryor | Indianapolis, IN | 1977 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
64 | Circuit Judge | Joshua P. Kolar | Hammond, IN | 1976 | 2024–present | — | — | Biden |
38 | Senior Circuit Judge | William J. Bauer | inactive | 1926 | 1974–1994 | 1986–1993 | 1994–present | Ford |
44 | Senior Circuit Judge | Joel Flaum | Chicago, IL | 1936 | 1983–2020 | 2000–2006 | 2020–present | Reagan |
46 | Senior Circuit Judge | Kenneth Francis Ripple | South Bend, IN | 1943 | 1985–2008 | — | 2008–present | Reagan |
47 | Senior Circuit Judge | Daniel Anthony Manion | inactive | 1942 | 1986–2007 | — | 2007–present | Reagan |
50 | Senior Circuit Judge | Diane Wood | Chicago, IL | 1950 | 1995–2022 | 2013–2020 | 2022–present | Clinton |
55 | Senior Circuit Judge | David Hamilton | Bloomington, IN | 1957 | 2009–2022 | — | 2022–present | Obama |
As of March 11,2024 [update] :
# | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
55 | Chief Judge | Steven Colloton | Des Moines, IA | 1963 | 2003–present | 2024–present | — | G.W. Bush |
46 | Circuit Judge | James B. Loken | Minneapolis, MN | 1940 | 1990–present | 2003–2010 | — | G.H.W. Bush |
54 | Circuit Judge | Lavenski Smith | Little Rock, AR | 1958 | 2002–present | 2017–2024 | — | G.W. Bush |
56 | Circuit Judge | Raymond Gruender | Saint Louis, MO | 1963 | 2004–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
57 | Circuit Judge | Duane Benton | Kansas City, MO | 1950 | 2004–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
58 | Circuit Judge | Bobby Shepherd | El Dorado, AR | 1951 | 2006–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
59 | Circuit Judge | Jane L. Kelly | Cedar Rapids, IA | 1964 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
60 | Circuit Judge | Ralph R. Erickson | Fargo, ND | 1959 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
61 | Circuit Judge | L. Steven Grasz | Omaha, NE | 1961 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
62 | Circuit Judge | David Stras | Minneapolis, MN | 1974 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
63 | Circuit Judge | Jonathan A. Kobes | Sioux Falls, SD | 1974 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
42 | Senior Circuit Judge | Pasco Bowman II | inactive | 1933 | 1983–2003 | 1998–1999 | 2003–present | Reagan |
43 | Senior Circuit Judge | Roger Leland Wollman | Sioux Falls, SD | 1934 | 1985–2018 | 1999–2002 | 2018–present | Reagan |
45 | Senior Circuit Judge | C. Arlen Beam | inactive | 1930 | 1987–2001 | — | 2001–present | Reagan |
47 | Senior Circuit Judge | David R. Hansen | inactive | 1938 | 1991–2003 | 2002–2003 | 2003–present | G.H.W. Bush |
48 | Senior Circuit Judge | Morris S. Arnold | Little Rock, AR | 1941 | 1992–2006 | — | 2006–present | G.H.W. Bush |
53 | Senior Circuit Judge | Michael Joseph Melloy | Cedar Rapids, IA | 1948 | 2002–2013 | — | 2013–present | G.W. Bush |
As of November 15,2023 [update] :
# | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
94 | Chief Judge | Mary H. Murguia | Phoenix, AZ | 1960 | 2011–present | 2021–present | — | Obama |
79 | Circuit Judge | Kim McLane Wardlaw | Pasadena, CA | 1954 | 1998–present | — | — | Clinton |
82 | Circuit Judge | Ronald M. Gould | Seattle, WA | 1946 | 1999–present | — | — | Clinton |
86 | Circuit Judge | Johnnie B. Rawlinson | Las Vegas, NV | 1952 | 2000–present | — | — | Clinton |
89 | Circuit Judge | Consuelo Callahan | Sacramento, CA | 1950 | 2003–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
91 | Circuit Judge | Milan Smith | El Segundo, CA | 1942 | 2006–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
92 | Circuit Judge | Sandra Segal Ikuta | Pasadena, CA | 1954 | 2006–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
95 | Circuit Judge | Morgan Christen | Anchorage, AK | 1961 | 2012–present | — | — | Obama |
96 | Circuit Judge | Jacqueline Nguyen | Pasadena, CA | 1965 | 2012–present | — | — | Obama |
99 | Circuit Judge | John B. Owens | San Diego, CA | 1971 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
100 | Circuit Judge | Michelle Friedland | San Jose, CA | 1972 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
101 | Circuit Judge | Mark J. Bennett | Honolulu, HI | 1953 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
102 | Circuit Judge | Ryan D. Nelson | Idaho Falls, ID | 1973 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
103 | Circuit Judge | Eric D. Miller | Seattle, WA | 1975 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
104 | Circuit Judge | Bridget S. Bade | Phoenix, AZ | 1965 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
105 | Circuit Judge | Daniel P. Collins | Pasadena, CA | 1963 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
106 | Circuit Judge | Kenneth K. Lee | Carlsbad, CA | 1975 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
107 | Circuit Judge | Daniel Bress | San Francisco, CA | 1979 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
108 | Circuit Judge | Danielle J. Forrest | Portland, OR | 1977 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
109 | Circuit Judge | Patrick J. Bumatay | San Diego, CA | 1978 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
110 | Circuit Judge | Lawrence VanDyke | Reno, NV | 1972 | 2020–present | — | — | Trump |
111 | Circuit Judge | Lucy Koh | San Francisco, CA | 1968 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
112 | Circuit Judge | Jennifer Sung | Portland, OR | 1972 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
113 | Circuit Judge | Gabriel P. Sanchez | San Francisco, CA | 1976 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
114 | Circuit Judge | Holly A. Thomas | Pasadena, CA | 1979 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
115 | Circuit Judge | Salvador Mendoza Jr. | Richland, WA | 1971 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
116 | Circuit Judge | Roopali Desai | Phoenix, AZ | 1978 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
117 | Circuit Judge | Anthony Johnstone | Missoula, MT | 1973 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
118 | Circuit Judge | Ana de Alba | Fresno, CA | 1979 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
40 | Senior Circuit Judge | J. Clifford Wallace | San Diego, CA | 1928 | 1972–1996 | 1991–1996 | 1996–present | Nixon |
47 | Senior Circuit Judge | Mary M. Schroeder | Phoenix, AZ | 1940 | 1979–2011 | 2000–2007 | 2011–present | Carter |
54 | Senior Circuit Judge | Dorothy Wright Nelson | Pasadena, CA | 1928 | 1979–1995 | — | 1995–present | Carter |
55 | Senior Circuit Judge | William Canby | Phoenix, AZ | 1931 | 1980–1996 | — | 1996–present | Carter |
66 | Senior Circuit Judge | Diarmuid O'Scannlain | Portland, OR | 1937 | 1986–2016 | — | 2016–present | Reagan |
68 | Senior Circuit Judge | Stephen S. Trott | Boise, ID | 1939 | 1988–2004 | — | 2004–present | Reagan |
69 | Senior Circuit Judge | Ferdinand Fernandez | Pasadena, CA | 1937 | 1989–2002 | — | 2002–present | G.H.W. Bush |
72 | Senior Circuit Judge | Andrew Kleinfeld | Fairbanks, AK | 1945 | 1991–2010 | — | 2010–present | G.H.W. Bush |
73 | Senior Circuit Judge | Michael Daly Hawkins | Phoenix, AZ | 1945 | 1994–2010 | — | 2010–present | Clinton |
74 | Senior Circuit Judge | A. Wallace Tashima | Pasadena, CA | 1934 | 1996–2004 | — | 2004–present | Clinton |
75 | Senior Circuit Judge | Sidney R. Thomas | Billings, MT | 1953 | 1996–2023 | 2014–2021 | 2023–present | Clinton |
76 | Senior Circuit Judge | Barry G. Silverman | Phoenix, AZ | 1951 | 1998–2016 | — | 2016–present | Clinton |
77 | Senior Circuit Judge | Susan P. Graber | Portland, OR | 1949 | 1998–2021 | — | 2021–present | Clinton |
78 | Senior Circuit Judge | M. Margaret McKeown | San Diego, CA | 1951 | 1998–2022 | — | 2022–present | Clinton |
80 | Senior Circuit Judge | William A. Fletcher | San Francisco, CA | 1945 | 1998–2022 | — | 2022–present | Clinton |
83 | Senior Circuit Judge | Richard Paez | Pasadena, CA | 1947 | 2000–2021 | — | 2021–present | Clinton |
84 | Senior Circuit Judge | Marsha Berzon | San Francisco, CA | 1945 | 2000–2022 | — | 2022–present | Clinton |
85 | Senior Circuit Judge | Richard C. Tallman | Coeur d'Alene, ID | 1953 | 2000–2018 | — | 2018–present | Clinton |
87 | Senior Circuit Judge | Richard Clifton | Honolulu, HI | 1950 | 2002–2016 | — | 2016–present | G.W. Bush |
88 | Senior Circuit Judge | Jay Bybee | Las Vegas, NV | 1953 | 2003–2019 | — | 2019–present | G.W. Bush |
90 | Senior Circuit Judge | Carlos Bea | San Francisco, CA | 1934 | 2003–2019 | — | 2019–present | G.W. Bush |
93 | Senior Circuit Judge | N. Randy Smith | Pocatello, ID | 1949 | 2007–2018 | — | 2018–present | G.W. Bush |
98 | Senior Circuit Judge | Andrew D. Hurwitz | Phoenix, AZ | 1947 | 2012–2022 | — | 2022–present | Obama |
As of December 13,2023 [update] :
# | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
38 | Chief Judge | Jerome Holmes | Oklahoma City, OK | 1961 | 2006–present | 2022–present | — | G.W. Bush |
33 | Circuit Judge | Harris Hartz | Albuquerque, NM | 1947 | 2001–present | — | — | G.W. Bush |
36 | Circuit Judge | Timothy Tymkovich | Denver, CO | 1956 | 2003–present | 2015–2022 | — | G.W. Bush |
39 | Circuit Judge | Scott Matheson Jr. | Salt Lake City, UT | 1953 | 2010–present | — | — | Obama |
40 | Circuit Judge | Robert E. Bacharach | Oklahoma City, OK | 1959 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
41 | Circuit Judge | Gregory A. Phillips | Cheyenne, WY | 1960 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
42 | Circuit Judge | Carolyn B. McHugh | Salt Lake City, UT | 1957 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
43 | Circuit Judge | Nancy Moritz | Topeka, KS | 1960 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
44 | Circuit Judge | Allison H. Eid | Denver, CO | 1965 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
45 | Circuit Judge | Joel M. Carson III | Roswell, NM | 1971 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
46 | Circuit Judge | Veronica S. Rossman | Denver, CO | 1972 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
47 | Circuit Judge | Richard Federico | Topeka, KS | 1977 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
21 | Senior Circuit Judge | Stephanie Kulp Seymour | Tulsa, OK | 1940 | 1979–2005 | 1994–2000 | 2005–present | Carter |
22 | Senior Circuit Judge | John Carbone Porfilio [7] | inactive | 1934 | 1985–1999 | — | 1999–present | Reagan |
23 | Senior Circuit Judge | Stephen H. Anderson | inactive | 1932 | 1985–2000 | — | 2000–present | Reagan |
25 | Senior Circuit Judge | Bobby Baldock | Roswell, NM | 1936 | 1985–2001 | — | 2001–present | Reagan |
26 | Senior Circuit Judge | Wade Brorby | inactive | 1934 | 1988–2001 | — | 2001–present | Reagan |
27 | Senior Circuit Judge | David M. Ebel | Denver, CO | 1940 | 1988–2006 | — | 2006–present | Reagan |
28 | Senior Circuit Judge | Paul Joseph Kelly Jr. | Santa Fe, NM | 1940 | 1992–2017 | — | 2017–present | G.H.W. Bush |
30 | Senior Circuit Judge | Mary Beck Briscoe | Lawrence, KS | 1947 | 1995–2021 | 2010–2015 | 2021–present | Clinton |
31 | Senior Circuit Judge | Carlos F. Lucero | Denver, CO | 1940 | 1995–2021 | — | 2021–present | Clinton |
32 | Senior Circuit Judge | Michael R. Murphy | Salt Lake City, UT | 1947 | 1995–2012 | — | 2012–present | Clinton |
34 | Senior Circuit Judge | Terrence L. O'Brien | Cheyenne, WY | 1943 | 2002–2013 | — | 2013–present | G.W. Bush |
As of May 26,2023 [update] :
# | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
29 | Chief Judge | William H. Pryor Jr. | Birmingham, AL | 1962 | 2004–present [lower-alpha 2] | 2020–present | — | G.W. Bush |
28 | Circuit Judge | Charles R. Wilson | Tampa, FL | 1954 | 1999–present | — | — | Clinton |
31 | Circuit Judge | Adalberto Jordan | Miami, FL | 1961 | 2012–present | — | — | Obama |
32 | Circuit Judge | Robin S. Rosenbaum | Fort Lauderdale, FL | 1966 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
34 | Circuit Judge | Jill A. Pryor | Atlanta, GA | 1963 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
35 | Circuit Judge | Kevin Newsom | Birmingham, AL | 1972 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
36 | Circuit Judge | Elizabeth L. Branch | Atlanta, GA | 1968 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
37 | Circuit Judge | Britt Grant | Atlanta, GA | 1978 | 2018–present | — | — | Trump |
38 | Circuit Judge | Robert J. Luck | Tallahassee, FL | 1979 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
39 | Circuit Judge | Barbara Lagoa | Miami, FL | 1967 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
40 | Circuit Judge | Andrew L. Brasher | Birmingham, AL | 1981 | 2020–present | — | — | Trump |
41 | Circuit Judge | Nancy Abudu | Atlanta, GA | 1974 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
9 | Senior Circuit Judge | Gerald Bard Tjoflat | Jacksonville, FL | 1929 | 1981–2019 [lower-alpha 3] | 1989–1996 | 2019–present | Ford / Operation of law |
15 | Senior Circuit Judge | R. Lanier Anderson III | Macon, GA | 1936 | 1981–2009 [lower-alpha 3] | 1999–2002 | 2009–present | Carter / Operation of law |
19 | Senior Circuit Judge | James Larry Edmondson | Jasper, GA | 1947 | 1986–2012 | 2002–2009 | 2012–present | Reagan |
22 | Senior Circuit Judge | Joel Fredrick Dubina | Montgomery, AL | 1947 | 1990–2013 | 2009–2013 | 2013–present | G.H.W. Bush |
23 | Senior Circuit Judge | Susan H. Black | Jacksonville, FL | 1943 | 1992–2011 | — | 2011–present | G.H.W. Bush |
24 | Senior Circuit Judge | Edward Earl Carnes | Montgomery, AL | 1950 | 1992–2020 | 2013–2020 | 2020–present | G.H.W. Bush |
26 | Senior Circuit Judge | Frank M. Hull | Atlanta, GA | 1948 | 1997–2017 | — | 2017–present | Clinton |
27 | Senior Circuit Judge | Stanley Marcus | West Palm Beach, FL | 1946 | 1997–2019 | — | 2019–present | Clinton |
33 | Senior Circuit Judge | Julie E. Carnes | Atlanta, GA | 1950 | 2014–2018 | — | 2018–present | Obama |
As of January 16,2024 [update] :
# | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
58 | Chief Judge | Sri Srinivasan | Washington, D.C. | 1967 | 2013–present | 2020–present | — | Obama |
49 | Circuit Judge | Karen L. Henderson | Washington, D.C. | 1944 | 1990–present | — | — | G.H.W. Bush |
59 | Circuit Judge | Patricia Millett | Washington, D.C. | 1963 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
60 | Circuit Judge | Cornelia Pillard | Washington, D.C. | 1961 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
61 | Circuit Judge | Robert L. Wilkins | Washington, D.C. | 1963 | 2014–present | — | — | Obama |
62 | Circuit Judge | Gregory G. Katsas | Washington, D.C. | 1964 | 2017–present | — | — | Trump |
63 | Circuit Judge | Neomi Rao | Washington, D.C. | 1973 | 2019–present | — | — | Trump |
64 | Circuit Judge | Justin R. Walker | Washington, D.C. | 1982 | 2020–present | — | — | Trump |
66 | Circuit Judge | J. Michelle Childs | Washington, D.C. | 1966 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
67 | Circuit Judge | Florence Y. Pan | Washington, D.C. | 1966 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
68 | Circuit Judge | Brad Garcia | Washington, D.C. | 1986 | 2023–present | — | — | Biden |
38 | Senior Circuit Judge | Harry T. Edwards | Washington, D.C. | 1940 | 1980–2005 | 1994–2001 | 2005–present | Carter |
46 | Senior Circuit Judge | Douglas H. Ginsburg | Washington, D.C. | 1946 | 1986–2011 | 2001–2008 | 2011–present | Reagan |
47 | Senior Circuit Judge | David B. Sentelle | inactive | 1943 | 1987–2013 | 2008–2013 | 2013–present | Reagan |
50 | Senior Circuit Judge | A. Raymond Randolph | Washington, D.C. | 1943 | 1990–2008 | — | 2008–present | G.H.W. Bush |
51 | Senior Circuit Judge | Judith W. Rogers | Washington, D.C. | 1939 | 1994–2022 | — | 2022–present | Clinton |
As of March 16,2022 [update] :
# | Title | Judge | Duty station | Born | Term of service | Appointed by | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Chief | Senior | ||||||
31 | Chief Judge | Kimberly A. Moore | Washington, D.C. | 1968 | 2006–present | 2021–present | — | G.W. Bush |
16 | Circuit Judge | Pauline Newman [lower-alpha 4] | Washington, D.C. | 1927 | 1984–present | — | — | Reagan |
22 | Circuit Judge | Alan David Lourie | Washington, D.C. | 1935 | 1990–present | — | — | G.H.W. Bush |
29 | Circuit Judge | Timothy B. Dyk | Washington, D.C. | 1937 | 2000–present | — | — | Clinton |
30 | Circuit Judge | Sharon Prost | Washington, D.C. | 1951 | 2001–present | 2014–2021 | — | G.W. Bush |
33 | Circuit Judge | Jimmie V. Reyna | Washington, D.C. | 1952 | 2011–present | — | — | Obama |
35 | Circuit Judge | Richard G. Taranto | Washington, D.C. | 1957 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
36 | Circuit Judge | Raymond T. Chen | Washington, D.C. | 1968 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
37 | Circuit Judge | Todd M. Hughes | Washington, D.C. | 1966 | 2013–present | — | — | Obama |
38 | Circuit Judge | Kara Farnandez Stoll | Washington, D.C. | 1968 | 2015–present | — | — | Obama |
39 | Circuit Judge | Tiffany P. Cunningham | Washington, D.C. | 1976 | 2021–present | — | — | Biden |
40 | Circuit Judge | Leonard P. Stark | Washington, D.C. | 1969 | 2022–present | — | — | Biden |
19 | Senior Circuit Judge | Haldane Robert Mayer | Washington, D.C. | 1941 | 1987–2010 | 1997–2004 | 2010–present | Reagan |
21 | Senior Circuit Judge | S. Jay Plager | Washington, D.C. | 1931 | 1989–2000 | — | 2000–present | G.H.W. Bush |
23 | Senior Circuit Judge | Raymond C. Clevenger | Washington, D.C. | 1937 | 1990–2006 | — | 2006–present | G.H.W. Bush |
25 | Senior Circuit Judge | Alvin Anthony Schall | Washington, D.C. | 1944 | 1992–2009 | — | 2009–present | G.H.W. Bush |
26 | Senior Circuit Judge | William Curtis Bryson | Washington, D.C. | 1945 | 1994–2013 | — | 2013–present | Clinton |
28 | Senior Circuit Judge | Richard Linn | Washington, D.C. | 1944 | 1999–2012 | — | 2012–present | Clinton |
34 | Senior Circuit Judge | Evan Wallach | Washington, D.C. | 1949 | 2011–2021 | — | 2021–present | Obama |
The United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit is the U.S. federal court of appeals that has appellate jurisdiction over the U.S. district courts in the following federal judicial districts:
The United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit is a United States federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the following United States district courts:
The United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the district courts for the following districts:
The United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit is a federal court located in Richmond, Virginia, with appellate jurisdiction over the district courts in the following districts:
The United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit is one of the 13 United States courts of appeals. It has appellate jurisdiction over the U.S. district courts in the following federal judicial districts:
The United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit is the U.S. federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the courts in the following districts:
The United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit is a federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the district courts in the following districts:
The United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit is a federal appellate court over the following U.S. district courts:
The United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit is one of the thirteen United States Courts of Appeals. The D.C. Circuit has the smallest geographical jurisdiction of any of the U.S. courts of appeals, and it covers only one district court: the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. It meets at the E. Barrett Prettyman United States Courthouse in Washington, DC.
The United States District Court for the Northern District of California is the federal United States district court whose jurisdiction comprises the following counties of California: Alameda, Contra Costa, Del Norte, Humboldt, Lake, Marin, Mendocino, Monterey, Napa, San Benito, San Francisco, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, and Sonoma. The court hears cases in its courtrooms in Eureka, Oakland, San Francisco, and San Jose. It is headquartered in San Francisco.
The United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma is a federal court in the Tenth Circuit.
The United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee is the federal district court covering the western part of the state of Tennessee. Appeals from the Western District of Tennessee are taken to the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit.
The United States District Court for the District of Oregon is the federal district court whose jurisdiction comprises the state of Oregon. It was created in 1859 when the state was admitted to the Union. Appellate jurisdiction belongs to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. Matthew P. Deady served as its first judge.
The United States District Court for the District of Rhode Island is the federal district court whose jurisdiction is the state of Rhode Island. The District Court was created in 1790 when Rhode Island ratified the Constitution. The Federal Courthouse was built in 1908.
The United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio is one of two United States district courts in Ohio and includes forty-eight of the state's eighty-eight counties—everything from the Columbus area southward. Appeals from the court are taken to the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit at Cincinnati.
The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan is the federal district court with jurisdiction over of the eastern half of the Lower Peninsula of the State of Michigan. The Court is based in Detroit, with courthouses also located in Ann Arbor, Bay City, Flint, and Port Huron. The United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit has appellate jurisdiction over the court.
The appointment of federal judges for United States federal courts is done via nomination by the President of the United States and confirmation by the United States Senate. The tables below provide the composition of all Article III courts which include the Supreme Court and the Courts of Appeals at the end of each four year presidential term, as well as the current compositions of the District Courts and the Court of International Trade, categorizing the judges by the presidential term during which they were first appointed to their seats.
The United States District Court for the District of Idaho is the Federal district court whose jurisdiction comprises the state of Idaho. Court is held in Boise, Coeur d'Alene, and Pocatello. Cases from the District of Idaho are appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.
The United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa has jurisdiction over forty-seven of Iowa's ninety-nine counties. It is subject to the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals.