List of marine spiny-finned fishes of South Africa

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Map of the Southern African coastline showing some of the landmarks referred to in species range statements Marine species distribution reference map Southern Africa.png
Map of the Southern African coastline showing some of the landmarks referred to in species range statements

This is a sub-list of the List of marine bony fishes of South Africa for spiny-finned fishes recorded from the oceans bordering South Africa. This list comprises locally used common names, scientific names with author citation and recorded ranges. Ranges specified may not be the entire known range for the species, but should include the known range within the waters surrounding the Republic of South Africa.

Contents

List ordering and taxonomy complies where possible with the current usage in Wikispecies and may differ from the cited source, as listed citations are primarily for range or existence of records for the region.

Sub-taxa within any given Taxon are arranged alphabetically as a general rule. Synonyms may be listed where useful.

Acanthopterygii (meaning "spiny finned one") is a superorder of bony fishes in the class Actinopterygii . Members of this superorder are sometimes called ray-finned fishes for the characteristic sharp, bony rays in their fins; however this name is often given to the class Actinopterygii as a whole. ( Full article... )


Order Acanthuriformes

Family: Caproidae Boarfishes

Order: Atheriniformes

Family: Atherinidae Silversides

Family: Notocheiridae Surf sprites

Order Beloniformes

Family: Belonidae Needlefishes

Family: Exocoetidae Flyingfishes

Family: Hemiramphidae Halfbeaks

Family: Scomberesocidae Sauries

Order Beryciformes

Family: Barbourisiidae Red whalefish

Family: Berycidae Berycids

Family: Cetomimidae Whalefishes

Family: Melamphaidae Bigscale fishes

Family: Rondeletiidae Redmouth whalefish

Family: Stephanoberycidae Pricklefishes

Order Carangaria incertae sedis

Family: Sphyraenidae Barracudas

Family: Oreosomatidae Oreos

Family: Zeidae Dories

Family: Zenionidae Zeniontids

Order Carangiformes

Family: Istiophoridae Sailfish, spearfishes and marlins

Family: Xiphiidae Swordfishes

Order Cichliformes

Family: Cichlidae Cichlids

Order Dactylopteriformes

Family: Dactylopteridae Helmet gurnards

Family: Pegasidae Seamoths

Order Eupercaria incertae sedis

Family: Labridae Wrasses

Family: Scaridae Parrotfishes

Order: Holocentriformes

Family: Holocentridae Squirrelfishes and Soldierfishes Subfamily: Holocentrinae Squirrelfishes

Subfamily: Myripristinae Soldierfishes

Order Mugiliformes

Family: Mugilidae Mullets


Order Ovalentaria incertae sedis

Family: Pomacentridae Damselfishes

Order Pleuronectiformes Flatfishes

Family: Achiropsettidae

Family: Bothidae Lefteye flounders

Family: Citharidae Largescale flounders

Family: Paralichthyidae

Family: Pleuronectidae Righteye flounders

Family: Cynoglossidae Tonguefishes

Family: Soleidae Soles


Order Scombriformes

Family: Ariommatidae

Family: Centrolophidae Ruffs

Family: Chiasmodontidae Swallowers

Family: Gempylidae Snake mackerels

Family: Nomeidae Driftfishes

Family: Scombridae Tunas, mackerels and bonitos Subfamily: Gasterochismatinae

Subfamily: Scombrinae

Family: Stromateidae

Family: Tetragonuridae Squaretails

Family: Trichiuridae Frostfishes

Order Syngnathiformes

Family: Aulostomidae Trumpetfishes

Family: Centriscidae Snipefishes and shrimpfishes

Family: Fistulariidae Flutemouths

Family: Solenostomidae Ghost pipefishes

Family: Syngnathidae Seahorses and pipefishes


Order Tetraodontiformes

Family: Balistidae Triggerfishes

Family: Diodontidae Burrfishes and porcupinefishes

Family: Molidae Ocean sunfishes

Family: Monacanthidae Filefishes

Family: Ostraciidae Boxfishes Subfamily: Aracaninae

Subfamily: Ostraciinae

Family: Tetraodontidae Blaasops or Puffers

Family: Triacanthodidae Spikefishes

Shortsnout spikefish Triacanthodes ethiops Alcock, 1894 (Japan to South Africa) [1]

Order: Trachichthyiformes

Family: Anoplogastridae Fangtooth

Family: Diretmidae Diretmids

Family: Monocentridae Pineapple fishes

Family: Trachichthyidae Slimeheads

Order Zeiformes

Family: Grammicolepididae Tinselfishes

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References

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