List of ongoing armed conflicts

Last updated

Map of ongoing armed conflicts (number of combat-related deaths in current or previous year):
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Major wars (10,000 or more)
Wars (1,000-9,999)
Minor conflicts (100-999)
Skirmishes and clashes (1-99) Ongoing conflicts around the world.svg
Map of ongoing armed conflicts (number of combat-related deaths in current or previous year):
  Major wars (10,000 or more)
  Wars (1,000–9,999)
  Minor conflicts (100–999)
  Skirmishes and clashes (1–99)

The following is a list of ongoing armed conflicts that are taking place around the world.

Contents

Criteria

Conflict deaths in the 17 deadliest conflicts 2015-2020 Conflict Deaths 17 countries per year 2015-2020.png
Conflict deaths in the 17 deadliest conflicts 2015–2020

This list of ongoing armed conflicts identifies present-day conflicts and the death toll associated with each conflict. The criteria of inclusion are the following:

The 5 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 10,000 direct, violent deaths per year in battles between identified groups, in the current or previous calendar year. [2]

Start of
conflict
ConflictContinentLocationCumulative fatalities2023 fatalities2024 fatalities
1948 Asia Myanmar180,000+ [3] [4] 15,773 [5] [6] [7] [8] 4,516 [9]
1948 Asia Israel, Palestine, Egypt, Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and Yemen228,000–236,000+ [10] 24,550–32,519 [11] [5] [lower-alpha 1] [20] 13,752–13,757+ [9] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25]
2002 Africa Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger, Benin, Togo, Algeria, Tunisia, Chad, Ivory Coast, Mauritania, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Morocco, and Libya70,000+ [9] [26] [27] [28] [29] 14,728 [5] [30] 3,953 [9]
2014 Europe Russia and Ukraine
2023 War in Sudan Africa Sudan15,500+ [5] [34] 13,225 [5] [34] [35] 2,833 [9]

The 16 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1,000 and fewer than 10,000 direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year. [2] Conflicts causing at least 1,000 deaths in one calendar year are considered wars by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program. [36]

Start of
conflict
ConflictContinentLocationCumulative fatalities2023 fatalities2024 fatalities
1964 South America Colombia and Venezuela455,500+ [37] 2,558 [5] 616 [9]
1978 Asia Afghanistan and Pakistan1,454,000–2,584,468+ [38] 1,041 [5] 245 [9]
1991 Africa Somalia (including Somaliland) and Kenya359,300–1,000,000+ [39] [40] 9,343 [5] [41] [42] 1,864 [9]
1996 Africa Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda10,500+ [43] [44] [45] [46] 1,514 [5] 432 [9]
1998 Africa Nigeria98,300+ [43] [47] [48] [49] [50] 3,300 [5] [51] 690 [9]
2003 Asia Iraq333,300–1,215,000+ [52] [53] [lower-alpha 2] 1,338 [5] 284 [9]
2004 Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Asia Pakistan47,300–61,549+ [54] 1,300 [5] 400 [9]
2004 Africa Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, and Burundi27,200+ [55] 2,273 [5] 709 [9]
2006 North America Mexico357,000-400,000 [56] [lower-alpha 3] 7,168 [5] 2,015 [9]
2008 Africa Sudan and South Sudan388,200–400,000+ [58] 1,249 [5] [59] 355 [9]
2009 Africa Nigeria, Cameroon, Niger, Chad373,100 [60] 5,182 [5] [61] 1,705 [9]
2011 Asia Syria586,200–613,407+ [62] 6,211 [5] [63] 2,059 [9]
2014 Asia Yemen, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, and Israel380,300 [64] 3,381 [5] 703 [9]
2017 Anglophone Crisis Africa Cameroon and Nigeria7,000+ [65] 338 [lower-alpha 4] -1,042 [5] 422 [9]
2018 Africa Ethiopia
2020 North America Haiti

The 19 conflicts in the following list have caused at least 100, and fewer than 1,000, direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.

Start of
conflict
ConflictContinentLocationCumulative fatalities2023 fatalities2024 fatalities
1918 Asia Iran and Iraq15,200–58,000+ [74] 198 [5] 202 [9]
1921 Asia Turkey, Iraq, Syria120,100+ [75] [76] 136 [5] 14 [9]
1943 Jamaican political conflict North America Jamaica1,400+ [77] 397 [5] 86 [9]
1947 Asia India and Pakistan200,700–2,000,000
[ citation needed ] [78]
706 [5] 190 [9]
1948 Asia Pakistan and Iran21,400+ [79] 600 [5] 250 [9]
1954 Asia India and Bhutan40,500 [80] 540 [5] 75 [9]
1962 Papua conflict Asia Indonesia100,100–500,000 [81] 179 [5] 42 [9]
1967 Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Asia India13,100–14,369+ [82] 360 [5] 45 [9]
1969 Asia Philippines165,500–213,000 [83] 580 [5] 137 [9]
1988 Ethnic violence in Papua New Guinea Oceania Papua New Guinea15,000–20,000 [84] [85] 337 [9] 87 [9] [86]
1999 Asia Bangladesh1,800+ [5] [87] 328 [5] [88] 89 [9]
1999 Ituri conflict Africa Democratic Republic of the Congo65,800+ [89] 830 [5] 55 [9]
2003 Africa Nigeria and Cameroon2,600 [90] 150 [5] 320 [9]
2006 Conflict for control of favelas in Rio South America Brazil700–14,383 [91] 41 [92] –336 [9] 10 [9]
2012 Central African Republic Civil War Africa Central African Republic and Cameroon14,500+ [43] 546 [5] 190 [9]
2016 Philippine drug war Asia Philippines32,200 [93] 269 [5] 50 [9]
2017 Insurgency in Cabo Delgado Africa Mozambique and Tanzania6,300+ [94] 321 [5] 178 [9]
2021 Asia Azerbaijan and Armenia39,800–49,000+ [95] 594 [5] [96] [97] 4 [9]
2022 Honduran gang crackdown North America Honduras

The 16 conflicts in the following list have caused fewer than 100 direct, violent deaths in the current or previous calendar year.

Start of
conflict
ConflictContinentLocationCumulative fatalities2023 fatalities2024 fatalities
2017 Europe Russia160,000+ [103]
1948 Korean conflict Asia North Korea and South Korea3,000,00012 [5] 0 [9]
1963 Katanga insurgency Africa Democratic Republic of the Congo3,400+ [5] [104] 2 [5] 0 [9]
1970 Africa Morocco and Western Sahara14,000–21,000+38 [5] 19 [9]
1975 Cabinda War Africa Angola30,000 [105] 66 [5] 16 [9]
1980 Internal conflict in Peru South America Peru70,000 [106] 75 [5] 9 [9]
1981 Africa Egypt6,000–7,353+ [43] [107] [108] 21 [5] 2 [9]
1982 Casamance conflict Africa Senegal5,000+ [109] 48 [5] 13 [9]
1987 Lord's Resistance Army insurgency Africa Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central African Republic, and South Sudan100,000+ [110] 3 [5] 0 [9]
1989 Georgian–Ossetian conflict Asia Georgia (including South Ossetia)1,614+ [111] 2 [112] [113] [114] 0 [9]
2004 South Thailand insurgency Asia Thailand7,294 [115] 57 [5] 14 [9]
2005 Insurgency in Paraguay South America Paraguay145+ [lower-alpha 5] [55] 10 [5] 0 [9]
2011 Africa Libya30,000–43,000 [43] [116] 89 [5] [117] 23 [9]
2016 Insurgency in Northern Chad Africa Chad644 [118] 37 [5] 0 [9]
2018 South America Ecuador
2022 Salvadoran gang crackdown North America El Salvador

Deaths by country

Fatalities related to armed conflict, by country
Rank 2020 [lower-alpha 6] 2021 [lower-alpha 6] 2022 [lower-alpha 6] 2023 [lower-alpha 6]
CountryDeathsCountryDeathsCountryDeathsCountryDeaths
1MexicoDecrease Positive.svg34,512 [lower-alpha 7] AfghanistanIncrease Negative.svg42,223EthiopiaIncrease Negative.svg109,600+UkraineDecrease Positive.svg95,088+
2AfghanistanDecrease Positive.svg30,974YemenIncrease Negative.svg31,048UkraineIncrease Negative.svg100,000+PalestineIncrease Negative.svg22,205+
3YemenIncrease Negative.svg19,561EthiopiaIncrease Negative.svg22,800MyanmarIncrease Negative.svg20,206MyanmarDecrease Positive.svg15,773
4SyriaDecrease Positive.svg7,620MexicoDecrease Positive.svg18,811 [lower-alpha 7] MexicoDecrease Positive.svg14,254 [lower-alpha 7] SudanIncrease Negative.svg13,225
5NigeriaIncrease Negative.svg7,172MyanmarIncrease Negative.svg11,114YemenDecrease Positive.svg7,133NigeriaIncrease Negative.svg8,505
6Democratic Republic of the CongoIncrease Negative.svg6,162NigeriaIncrease Negative.svg9,687SomaliaIncrease Negative.svg6,484Burkina FasoIncrease Negative.svg8,486
7Azerbaijan (including Artsakh)Increase Negative.svg6,110Democratic Republic of the CongoIncrease Negative.svg6,283Democratic Republic of the CongoDecrease Positive.svg6,254Democratic Republic of the CongoIncrease Negative.svg8,342
8SomaliaIncrease Negative.svg2,950SyriaDecrease Positive.svg5,828SyriaDecrease Positive.svg5,639MexicoDecrease Positive.svg7,168
9MaliIncrease Negative.svg2,734SomaliaIncrease Negative.svg3,532MaliIncrease Negative.svg4,793SyriaIncrease Negative.svg6,211
10IraqIncrease Negative.svg2,436IraqIncrease Negative.svg2,605Burkina FasoIncrease Negative.svg4,700MaliDecrease Positive.svg4,285
11Burkina FasoIncrease Negative.svg2,268Burkina FasoIncrease Negative.svg2,358IraqIncrease Negative.svg4,181Democratic Republic of the CongoDecrease Positive.svg3,902
12South SudanIncrease Negative.svg2,245South SudanDecrease Positive.svg1,986AfghanistanDecrease Positive.svg3,930EthiopiaDecrease Positive.svg3,830
13EthiopiaIncrease Negative.svg1,813MaliDecrease Positive.svg1,911NigeriaDecrease Positive.svg3,780YemenDecrease Positive.svg3,169
14MozambiqueIncrease Negative.svg1,696Central African RepublicIncrease Negative.svg1,704NigerIncrease Negative.svg3,000PakistanIncrease Negative.svg2,116
15LibyaDecrease Positive.svg1,484SudanIncrease Negative.svg1,584ColombiaIncrease Negative.svg2,276HaitiIncrease Negative.svg2,014
16CameroonIncrease Negative.svg1,447NigerIncrease Negative.svg1,454South SudanDecrease Positive.svg1,731ColombiaDecrease Positive.svg1,932
17PhilippinesIncrease Negative.svg1,316ColombiaIncrease Negative.svg1,399SudanDecrease Positive.svg1,327IsraelIncrease Negative.svg1,410
18IndiaIncrease Negative.svg783MozambiqueDecrease Positive.svg1,194CameroonIncrease Negative.svg943IraqDecrease Positive.svg1,335
19ColombiaIncrease Negative.svg765CameroonIncrease Negative.svg790MozambiqueDecrease Positive.svg916South SudanDecrease Positive.svg1,240
20MyanmarIncrease Negative.svg650PalestineIncrease Negative.svg484PakistanIncrease Negative.svg900CameroonIncrease Negative.svg1,042

See also

Notes

  1. During the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, 21,978 have died in Gaza and 326 have died in the West Bank. [12] [13]
    Also, 1,000 terrorists have reportedly been killed in Israel. [14]
    During the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, 1,381+ people have been killed on the Israeli side including: *at least 804 civilians, [15] 507 IDF soldiers, 60 police officers and 10 Shin Bet members, [16] among them 216 foreign or dual-nationals (for a full list see here) [17]
    In 2023, before the 2023 Israel–Hamas war started, at least 300+ people had died. [18] [19]
  2. Combined estimated death tolls of each conflict since 2003
  3. 358,000–400,000 organized crime homicide victims [57]
  4. See Casualties in 2023
  5. See Insurgency in Paraguay#Casualties
  6. 1 2 3 4 Data for African countries are based on ACLED, excluding riots/protests-related fatalities [43]
  7. 1 2 3 Mainly homicides rather than battle-related casualties. [122]

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