List of recipients of the Order of the Netherlands Lion

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Recipients of the Order of the Netherlands Lion and, until 1830, its counterpart the Order of the Lion Belgium.

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The Order of the Netherlands Lion is a high order of chivalry of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The Order of the Netherlands Lion was until recently awarded upon eminent individuals from all walks of life, including generals, ministers of the crown, mayors of large towns, professors and leading scientists, industrialists, high ranking civil servants, presiding judges and renowned artists. Since 1980 the Order has been primarily used to recognise merit in the arts, science, sport and literature. The following are recipients within the award.

Knight Grand Cross

Royalty

(List incomplete)

NationalityMilitary RankNameDateRoyal function(s)/Political offices(s)Military offices(s)Comments
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of the German Empire.svg British Royal Navy OF-10.svg
Admiral of the Fleet
Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha 1865 Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth
(1890–1893)
Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Fleet
(1886–1889)
Commander-in-Chief, Channel Fleet
(1883–1884)
Flag of the Ottoman Empire (1844-1922).svg Pasha Khedive Isma'il of Egypt 1866 Khedive of Egypt and Sudan
(1863–1879)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British Army OF-10.svg
Field marshal
Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn 23 August 1878 Governor General of Canada
(1911–1916)
Flag of the Ottoman Empire (1844-1922).svg Pasha Khedive Abbas II of Egypt 1892 Khedive of Egypt and Sudan
(1892–1914)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nl-landmacht-luitenant generaal.svg
Lieutenant general
Prince Henry, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 7 February 1901 Prince consort of the Netherlands
(1901–1934)
Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg King Fuad I of Egypt 1925 King of Egypt
(1922–1936)
Sultan of Egypt
(1917–1922)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Queen Juliana of the Netherlands 30 April 1927 Queen of the Netherlands
(1948–1980)
Former Grand Master (04/09/1948–30/04/1980)
Flag of Thailand.svg RTA OF-9 (General).svg
General
Tisavarakumarn, the Prince Damrong Rajanubhab 8 August 1930Prince of Thailand
(1862–1943)
Commanders-in-chief of the Royal Siamese Army
(1887–1890)
Flag of Ethiopia (1897-1936; 1941-1974).svg Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia 7 October 1930 Emperor of Ethiopia
(1930–1974)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nl-landmacht-generaal.svg
General
Nl-marine-vloot-luitenant admiraal.svg
Lieutenant admiral
Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld 7 January 1937 Prince consort of the Netherlands
(1948–1980)
Inspector General of the Armed forces of the Netherlands
(1970–1976)
Inspector General of the Royal Netherlands Air Force
(1953–1970)
Inspector General of the Royal Netherlands Navy
(1946–1970)
Inspector General of the Royal Netherlands Army
(1945–1970)
Commander-in-chief of the Armed
forces of the Netherlands

(1944–1945)
Husband of Queen Juliana of the Netherlands
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British Royal Navy OF-10.svg
Admiral of the Fleet
Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma 1948 Governor-General of India
(1947–1948)
Viceroy of India
(1947)
Chief of the Defence Staff
(1959–1965)
Chairman of the NATO Military Committee
(1960–1961)
First Sea Lord
(1955–1959)
Commander-in-Chief of the Mediterranean Fleet
(1952–1954)
Fourth Sea Lord
(1950–1952)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother 1950 Queen consort of the United Kingdom
(1936–1952)
Empress consort of India
(1936–1947)
Wife of King George VI of the United Kingdom
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom 1950 Queen of the United Kingdom
(1952–2022)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands 31 January 1956 Queen of the Netherlands
(1980–2013)
Former Grand Master (30/04/1980–30/04/2013)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Princess Irene of the Netherlands 5 August 1957
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British Army OF-10.svg
Field marshal
British Royal Navy OF-10.svg
Admiral of the Fleet
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh 26 March 1958 Consort of the United Kingdom
(1952-2021)
Lord High Admiral
(2011-2021)
Air commodore-in-chief of
the Air Training Corps
(1953–2015)
Husband of Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, died 9 April 2021
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Prince Claus of the Netherlands 10 March 1966 Prince consort of the Netherlands
(1980–2002)
Husband of Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands
Flag of Thailand.svg RTA OF-10 (Field Marshal).svg
Field marshal
RTN OF-10 (Admiral of the Fleet).svg
Admiral of the fleet
RTAF OF-10 (Marshal of the Royal Thai Air Force).svg
Marshal of the air force
King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand 12 May 1960 King of Thailand
(1946–2016)
Head of the Royal Thai Armed Forces
(1946–2016)
Flag of Thailand.svg RTA OF-10 (Field Marshal).svg
Field marshal
RTN OF-10 (Admiral of the Fleet).svg
Admiral of the fleet
RTAF OF-10 (Marshal of the Royal Thai Air Force).svg
Marshal of the air force
Queen Sirikit The Queen Mother 12 May 1960 Queen consort of Thailand
(1950–2016)
Special commander of the 21st Infantry Regiment, Queen's Guard
(since 1959)
Wife of King Rama IX of Thailand
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Princess Margriet of the Netherlands 19 January 1961
Flag of Jordan.svg King Hussein of Jordan 1964 King of Jordan
(1952–1999)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Princess Christina of the Netherlands 18 February 1965
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nl-landmacht-brigade generaal.svg
Brigadier general
Nl-marine-vloot-commandeur.svg
Commodore
King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands 27 April 1985 King of the Netherlands
(since 2013)
Grand Master (30/04/2013)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Prince Friso of Orange-Nassau 25 September 1986
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Prince Constantijn of the Netherlands 11 October 1987
Flag of Japan.svg Emperor Akihito of Japan 22 October 1991 Emperor Emeritus of Japan
(1989-2019)
Flag of Japan.svg Empress Michiko of Japan 22 October 1991 Empress consort Emerita of Japan
(1989-2019)
Wife of Emperor Akihito of Japan
Flag of Argentina.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Queen Máxima of the Netherlands 2 February 2002 Queen consort of the Netherlands
(since 2013)
Wife of King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nl-luchtmacht-kapitein.svg
Captain
Pieter van Vollenhoven 29 April 2004Husband of Princess Margriet of the Netherlands
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg King Albert II of Belgium 20 June 2006 King of the Belgians
(1993–2013)
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Queen Paola of Belgium 20 June 2006 Queen consort of the Belgians
(1993–2013)
Wife of King Albert II of Belgium
Flag of Qatar.svg Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani of Qatar 9 March 2011 Emir of Qatar
(1995–2013)
Prime Minister of Qatar
(1995–1996)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Catharina-Amalia, Princess of Orange 7 December 2021 Princess of Orange
(since 2023)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Princess Alexia of the Netherlands 26 June 2023
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg King Baudouin of Belgium Unknown King of the Belgians
(1951–1993)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British Army OF-3.svg
Major
Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale Unknown
Flag of Sweden.svg King Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden Unknown King of Sweden
(1950–1973)
Flag of Sweden.svg King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden Unknown King of Sweden
(since 1973)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg King George V of the United Kingdom Unknown King of the United Kingdom
(1936–1952)
Emperor of India
(1936–1947)
Flag of Norway.svg King Haakon VII of Norway Unknown King of Norway
(1905−1957)
Flag of Norway.svg King Harald V of Norway Unknown King of Norway
(since 1991)
Flag of the German Empire.svg Kriegsmarine-Grossadmiral (s).gif
Grand admiral
Prince Henry of Prussia Unknown Commander-in-Chief of High Seas
Fleet of the Imperial German Navy

(1907−1909)
Flag of Denmark.svg Queen Margrethe II of Denmark Unknown Queen of Denmark
(since 1972)
Flag of Denmark.svg Henrik, Prince Consort of Denmark Unknown Prince consort of Denmark
(since 1972)
Husband of Queen Margrethe II of Denmark
Flag of Sweden.svg Flag of Denmark.svg Queen Ingrid of Sweden Unknown Queen consort of Denmark
(1947–1972)
Wife of King Frederick IX of Denmark

Politics and Military

(List incomplete)

NationalityMilitary RankNameDatePolitical offices(s)Military offices(s)Comments
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nl-landmacht-generaal.svg
General
Godert van der Capellen 14 February 1821 Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies
(1816–1826)
Commander-in-chief of the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army
(1819)
Elevated to Knight Grand Cross from Commander (17/11/1817)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Jan Jacob Rochussen 10 October 1841 Prime Minister of the Netherlands
(1858–1860)
Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies
(1845–1851)
Elevated to Knight Grand Cross from Commander (28/11/1840)
Elevated to Commander from Knight (04/07/1829)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Floris Adriaan van Hall 2 April 1844 Prime Minister of the Netherlands
(1853–1856, 1860–1861)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Schelto van Heemstra 18 August 1860 Prime Minister of the Netherlands
(1861–1862)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Johan Rudolph Thorbecke 7 June 1863 Prime Minister of the Netherlands
(1849–1853, 1862–1866, 1871–1872)
Elevated to Knight Grand Cross from Commander (14/01/1851)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Jan Heemskerk 1 May 1878 Prime Minister of the Netherlands
(1874–1877, 1883–1888)
Elevated to Knight Grand Cross from Commander (25/09/1867)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Aeneas Mackay 27 May 1905 Prime Minister of the Netherlands
(1888–1891)
Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands
(1884–1885, 1901–1905)
Elevated to Knight Grand Cross from Commander (17/02/1890)
Flag of Mexico.svg Secretario SEDENA.gif
General
Porfirio Díaz 1908 President of Mexico
(1876, 1877–1880, 1884–1911)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Pieter Cort van der Linden 10 May 1926 Prime Minister of the Netherlands
(1913–1918)
Elevated to Knight Grand Cross from Commander (1901)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Dirk Fock 7 September 1926 Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies
(1921–1926)
Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands
(1917–1920)
Governor of Suriname
(1908–1911)
Elevated to Knight Grand Cross from Commander (10/10/1920)
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Tomáš Masaryk 1929 President of Czechoslovakia
(1918–1935)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nl-landmacht-majoor.svg
Major
Hendrikus Colijn 6 January 1937 Prime Minister of the Netherlands
(1925–1926, 1933–1939)
Elevated to Knight Grand Cross from Commander (30/08/1926)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Willem Lodewijk de
Vos van Steenwijk
30 August 1938 President of the Senate of the Netherlands
(1929–1946)
Elevated to Knight Grand Cross from Commander (30/08/1933)
Flag of the United States.svg U.S. Army O-11 shoulderboard (1959-2015).png
General of the Army
Dwight D. Eisenhower 6 October 1945 President of the United States
(1953–1961)
Supreme Allied Commander Europe
(1951–1952)
Chief of Staff of the United States Army
(1945–1948)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nl-landmacht-generaal.svg
General
Henri Winkelman 14 April 1946 Commander-in-chief of the Armed
forces of the Netherlands

(1940)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nl-landmacht-kapitein ritmeester.svg
Captain
Pieter Sjoerds Gerbrandy 6 May 1946 Prime Minister of the Netherlands
(1940–1945)
Elevated to Knight Grand Cross from Knight (28/08/1930)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British Army OF-4.svg
Lieutenant colonel
Sir Winston Churchill 1946 Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
(1940–1945, 1951–1955)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British Army OF-10.svg
Field marshal
Bernard Montgomery, 1st Viscount
Montgomery of Alamein
16 January 1947 Chief of the Imperial General Staff
(1946–1948)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Roelof Kranenburg 4 September 1948 President of the Senate of the Netherlands
(1946–1951)
Elevated to Knight Grand Cross from Knight (30/08/1939)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Willem Drees 22 December 1958 Prime Minister of the Netherlands
(1948–1958)
Flag of Germany.svg Konrad Adenauer 1960 Chancellor of Germany
(1949–1963)
Flag of Germany.svg Walter Hallstein 1968 President of the European Commission
(1958–1967)
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia-Army-Marshal (1947-1980).svg Yugoslavia-Air Force-Marshal (1947-1980).svg Yugoslavia-Navy-Marshal (1947-1980).svg
Marshal
Josip Broz Tito 20 October 1970 President of Yugoslavia
(1953–1980)
Prime Minister of Yugoslavia
(1944–1963)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Louis Beel 28 June 1972 Vice President of the Council of State of the Netherlands
(1959–1972)
Prime Minister of the Netherlands
(1946–1948, 1958–1959)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Sicco Mansholt 18 December 1972 President of the European Commission
(1972–1973)
European Commissioner for Agriculture
(1958–1972)
Elevated to Knight Grand Cross from Commander (7 January 1958)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nl-landmacht-eerste luitenant.svg
Lieutenant
Jelle Zijlstra 18 November 1981 Prime Minister of the Netherlands
(1966–1967)
Elevated to Knight Grand Cross from Commander (27 July 1963)
Flag of Germany.svg Richard von Weizsäcker 1987 President of Germany
(1984–1994)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nl-luchtmacht-tweede luitenant.svg
Second lieutenant
Ruud Lubbers 8 October 1994 United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
(2001–2005)
Prime Minister of the Netherlands
(1982–1994)
Elevated to Knight Grand Cross from Knight (11/04/1978)
Flag of Ghana.svg Kofi Annan 2006 Secretary-General of the United Nations
(1997–2006)
Flag of Slovakia.svg Ivan Gašparovič 21 May 2007 President of Slovakia
(1998, 2004–2014)
Speaker of the National Council of Slovakia
(1992–1998)
Flag of Lithuania.svg Valdas Adamkus 2008 President of Lithuania
(1998–2003, 2004–2009)
Flag of Estonia.svg Toomas Hendrik Ilves 2008 President of Estonia
(2006–2016)
Flag of Poland.svg Lech Wałęsa 2008 President of Poland
(1990–1995)
Flag of Turkey.svg Abdullah Gül 17 April 2012 President of Turkey
(2007–2014)
Prime Minister of Turkey
(2002–2003)
Flag of Italy.svg Giorgio Napolitano 23 October 2012 President of Italy
(2006–2015)
President of the Chamber of Deputies of Italy
(1992–1994)
Flag of France.svg François Hollande 20 January 2014 President of France
(2012–2017)
Flag of South Korea.svg Ban Ki-moon 19 April 2016 Secretary-General of the United Nations
(2007–2016)
Flag of Germany.svg Joachim Gauck 7 February 2017 President of Germany
(2012–2017)
Flag of Argentina.svg Mauricio Macri 26 April 2017 President of Argentina
(2015–2019)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Mark Rutte 2 June 2024 Prime Minister of the Netherlands
(2010–2024)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nl-marine-vloot-luitenant admiraal.svg
Lieutenant admiral
Conrad Helfrich Unknown Commander of the Royal Netherlands Navy
(1945–1948)
Commander of the ABDACOM Naval Forces
(1942)
Flag of the United States.svg United States armed forces insignia, General.jpg
General
Walter Bedell Smith Unknown United States Ambassador to the Soviet Union
(1946–1948)
Commander of the First United States Army
(1949–1950)
Flag of Germany.svg Helmut Kohl Unknown Chancellor of Germany
(1982–1998)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nl-marine-vloot-matroos der 2e klasse.svg
Seaman
Joseph Luns Unknown Secretary General of NATO
(1971–1984)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Cardinal Johannes de Jong Unknown Archbishop of Utrecht
(1936–1955)
Flag of Finland.svg Martti Ahtisaari Unknown President of Finland
(1994–2000)
Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg South Africa-Army-OF-10-1928.svg
Field marshal
Jan Smuts Unknown Prime Minister of South Africa
(1919–1924, 1939–1948)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British Army OF-10.svg
Field marshal
Alan Brooke, 1st Viscount Alanbrooke Unknown Chief of the Imperial General Staff
(1941–1946)
Commander-in-Chief, Home Forces
(1940–1941)
Commander-in-Chief, Southern Command
(1939, 1940)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Gijsbert Karel van Hogendorp Unknown Vice President of the Council of State of the Netherlands
(1814–1816)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Cardinal Bernardus Johannes Alfrink Unknown Archbishop of Utrecht
(1955–1975)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British Army OF-7.svg
Major-general
Alexander Cambridge, 1st Earl of Athlone Unknown Governor General of Canada
(1940–1946)
Governor-General of the Union of South Africa
(1924–1930)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg British Royal Navy OF-10.svg
Admiral of the Fleet
Andrew Cunningham, 1st Viscount
Cunningham of Hyndhop
Unknown Lord High Steward
(1953)
First Sea Lord
(1943–1946)
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Charles de Broqueville Unknown Prime Minister of Belgium
(1911–1918, 1932–1934)

Commander

(List incomplete)

NationalityMilitary RankNameDateRoyal function(s)/Political offices(s)Military offices(s)Comments
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Jan Willem Louis van Oordt1875Tutor to William III in shipbuildingChief Engineer of the Royal Netherlands Navy
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Vice-admiral Frederik Alexander Adolf Gregory Unknown
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nl-landmacht-generaal.svg
General
Godfried van Voorst tot Voorst UnknownSecond highest officer in command of the Dutch armed forces during World War IICommander

Knight

(List incomplete)

NationalityMilitary RankNameDateRoyal function(s)/Political offices(s)Military offices(s)Comments
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of the United States.svg Edward Bok 1924Philanthropist, publisher, editor of Ladies' Home Journal , Pulitzer Prize winning authorKnight
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands-Navy-OF-8.svg
Vice admiral
Jean Jacques Rambonnet 1924Politician, Minister of the Navy, acting Minister of the Colonies, acting Minister of War, Chief Scout of the Netherlands Naval officer Knight
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Indonesia.svg Hok Hoei Kan 1930Politician and community leader of the Dutch East Indies, member of the Volksraad Knight
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Nl-marine-vloot-luitenant admiraal.svg
Lieutenant admiral
Johan Furstner Politician, Minister of the Navy Naval officer, Chief of the Naval Staff, Commander-in-Chief of the Naval Forces Knight
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Jacobus Thomas (Tom) de Smidt 1985 [1] Academic in the field of Legal history Knight
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Dick Swaab 1998 [2] Neurobiologist and founder of the Netherlands Brain BankKnight
Flag of the Netherlands.svg André Rieu 2002Violinist and conductor of the Johann Strauss Orchestra Knight
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Denmark.svg Børge Ring 2003 Animated short film writer, director and animatorKnight
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Hans van Houwelingen 2008Academic, mathematician in the field of medical statistics, biostatistics Knight
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Willem de Vos 2017Academic, microbiologist Knight

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References

  1. "Jaarboek van de Maatschappij der Nederlandse Letterkunde, 2014 · DBNL".
  2. "Prof. Dick Swaab MD PhD". ISCOMS. Retrieved 13 August 2020.