List of stop motion artists

Last updated

This is a list of artists (animators, directors and producers) who have created stop-motion animation. Active years by approximation, mostly based on IMDb information and as much as possible concerning work in the field of animation. The original order of the list is based on the first year of activity.

Tim Burton, famous for the award-winning The Nightmare Before Christmas (1993) Tim Burton by Gage Skidmore.jpg
Tim Burton, famous for the award-winning The Nightmare Before Christmas (1993)
George Pal George Pal (1979).jpg
George Pal
namebirth-deathcountrybest known workyears activemain techniquenote
Ladyslaw Starewicz 1892-1965 Russian Empire, France The Tale of the Fox (1930)1910-1965puppetspioneer who started with dead beetles, later expressive puppets
Willis H. O'Brien 1886-1962 United States King Kong (1933)1915-1962modelspioneer of model animation
Helena Smith Dayton 1883-1960 United States Animated Sculpture (1971) Program of shorts including "Battle of the Suds"1917Clay animationHers films are considered lost, but are very well documented in magazines and newspaper of the time.
Oskar Fischinger 1900-1967 German Empire, United States Komposition in Blau (1935)1921-1935?clay (wax)influential experimental abstract animator, occasionally working with wax (but mostly with paint)
Charles Bowers 1889-1946 United States Pete Roleum and His Cousins (1939)1925-1941started as traditional animator before directing and acting in slapstick comedies with stop motion elements, also directed a few fully animated short films
Hermína Týrlová 1900-1993 Bohemia, Czechoslovakia "Fernando the Ant", "Revolt of the Toys"1928-1986puppets"the mother of Czech animation" produced over 60 short films
George Pal 1908-1980 Hungary, The Netherlands, United States Puppetoons (1932-1971)1932-1980puppets (wood)received honorary Academy Award for his innovative technique, later a live-action fantasy director occasionally using stop motion effects
Lou Bunin 1904-1994 United States Bury the Axis (1943)1939-1951modelspioneer of model animation
Ray Harryhausen 1920-2013 United States, UK Jason and the Argonauts (1963)1942-2013modelsassisted George Pal and Willis O'Brien before he became the model animation specialist for many live-action adventure films
Joop Geesink1913-1984 The Netherlands Loeki de Leeuw (1972-2004)1942-1984puppetsstarted as set designer, made many stop motion commercials and created Loekie de Leeuw as interstitial program between Dutch TV commercials
Walerian Borowczyk 1923-2006 Poland, France Renaissance (1963)1946-1988objectsmulti award-winning and influential surrealistic stop motion animator
Jiří Trnka 1912-1969 Czechoslovakia The Czech Year (1947)1947-1965puppetsmulti award-winning puppet animator
Břetislav Pojar 1923-2012 Czechoslovakia, Canada To See or Not to See (1969)1949-2011puppetsmulti award-winning puppet animator, started animating for Jiří Trnka, later made shorts for National Film Board of Canada
Ivo Caprino 1925-2010 Norway Flåklypa Grand Prix (1975)1949-1975puppetswent on to create attractions for a theme park after his most successful film
Tadahito Mochinaga 1919-1999 Japan Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (TV special) (1964)1950-1979puppetscreated popular "Animagic" productions for Rankin/Bass from 1960-1967
Art Clokey 1921-2010 United States The Gumby Show (1957)1955-2010clay
Jan Lenica 1928-2001 Poland, France, Germany Ubu et la grande gidouille (1964)1957-2001cut-outsgraphic artist and animation professor, collaborated with Walerian Borowczyk
Bill Justice 1914-2011 United States Noah's Ark (1959)1959puppetsanimation director for Disney, responsible for Disney's first stop motion film (nominated for Academy Award)
Otmar Gutmann 1937-1993 Switzerland, Germany Pingu (1990)1986-1993clayGerman animator, creator of Pingu
Jim Danforth 1940 United States Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory (1971)1959-1993modelsworked for Art Clokey, George Pal, Ray Harryhausen and others
Jean-Michel Kibushi Ndjate Wooto 1957 Republic of the Congo Muana Mboka (1999)1957–presentobjectspioneer of African animation
Jan Švankmajer 1934 Czechoslovakia Meat Love (1989)1964–presentobjectsinfluential surrealistic stop motion animator working with various materials and objects
Kihachirō Kawamoto 1925-2010 Japan Shisha no sho (The Book of the Dead) (2005)1968-2005puppetspuppet designer and animator, independent director, trained under Tadahito Mochinaga and Jiří Trnka
Jackie Cockle 1950 UK Timmy Time (2009-2012)1976–presentanimator, creator of Timmy Time, creative producer for Bob the Builder
Mike Jittlov 1948 United States The Wizard of Speed and Time (1979, 1989)1977–presentmixedindependent special effects animator, created short stop motion films for Disney
Phil Tippett 1951 United States The Empire Strikes Back (1982)1977–presentmodelsdeveloper of go motion, creature animator for the original Star Wars trilogy
Peter Lord 1953 UK Morph (character) (1977–present)1977–presentclayco-founder of Aardman Animation
David Sproxton 1954 UK Morph (character) (1977–present)1977–presentclayco-founder of Aardman Animation
Jiří Barta 1948 Czechoslovakia The Pied Piper (1986)1978–presentpuppetsmulti award-winning puppet animator, started at Jiří Trnka's studio
Brothers Quay 1947 (twins) United States Street of Crocodiles (1986)1979–presentpuppetsmulti award-winning and influential stop motion animators
Richard Starzak 1959 UK Rex the Runt (1991-2001)
Shaun the Sheep (2007-present)
1983-presentclay
Tim Burton 1958 United States Corpse Bride (2005)1982–presentpuppetsdirector/producer occasionally working with stop motion
Dave Borthwick1947-2012 UK The Secret Adventures of Tom Thumb (1993)1984-1993mixedco-founder of bolexbrothers, later directed CG animation
Nick Park 1958 UK Wallace and Gromit (1989–present)1985–presentclaycreator of many popular clay animation films and series
Henry Selick 1952 United States The Nightmare Before Christmas (1993)1991–presentpuppetsdirector of several popular animated features with puppets
PES 1973 United States Fresh Guacamole (2012)2001–presentobjectsKnown for his “substituted objects” style; creator of the shortest film ever nominated for an Oscar, and most-viewed Oscar short in history
Adam Shaheen 1964 UK, Canada Life's a Zoo (2008-2009)1992-2017founder of stop motion studio Cuppa Coffee Animation
Adam Jones 1965 United States Sober (1992)1992–presentpuppetsguitarist for Tool, responsible for their stop motion music videos
Corky Quakenbush United States MADtv (1995-1997)1995–present
Eric Fogel 1969 United States Celebrity Deathmatch (1998-2002)1997–presentclayanimator director occasionally working with claymation
Q. Allan Brocka 1972 Guam, United States Rick & Steve (1999, 2007-2009)1999–presentpuppets
Suzie Templeton 1967 UK Peter and the Wolf (2006)2000–presentwon Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film in 2008
Jim Jinkins 1953 United States JoJo's Circus (2003-2007)2003–presentpuppetsanimation director (best known for Doug ), occasionally working with stop motion
Shubhavi Arya 1998 India Adventures of Malia (2015)2015–presentcutoutmulti award winning animation director, aged 16 when she completed her first award-winning animation
Katherine Taylor2000 United States The Peace of Wild Things (2022)2019-presentpuppets, paper cutouts, fabrication, clayFine Artist with focus in Animation and Textiles
Eric Leiser 1982 United States Imagination_(film) (2007)2007-presentpuppetsanimation director and animator (best known for Imagination (2007)

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Animation</span> Method of creating moving pictures

Animation is a filmmaking technique by which still images are manipulated to create moving images. In traditional animation, images are drawn or painted by hand on transparent celluloid sheets (cels) to be photographed and exhibited on film. Animation has been recognized as an artistic medium, specifically within the entertainment industry. Many animations are computer animations made with computer-generated imagery (CGI). Stop motion animation, in particular claymation, has continued to exist alongside these other forms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stop motion</span> Animation technique to make a physically manipulated object appear to move on its own

Stop motion is an animated filmmaking technique in which objects are physically manipulated in small increments between individually photographed frames so that they will appear to exhibit independent motion or change when the series of frames is played back. Any kind of object can thus be animated, but puppets with movable joints or plasticine figures are most commonly used. Puppets, models or clay figures built around an armature are used in model animation. Stop motion with live actors is often referred to as pixilation. Stop motion of flat materials such as paper, fabrics or photographs is usually called cutout animation.

Aardman Animations Limited is a British animation studio based in Bristol, England. It is known for films and television series made using stop-motion and clay animation techniques, particularly those featuring its plasticine characters from Wallace and Gromit, Shaun the Sheep, and Morph. After some experimental computer-animated short films during the late 1990s, beginning with Owzat (1997), Aardman entered the computer animation market with Flushed Away (2006). As of February 2020, it had earned $1.1 billion worldwide, with an average $135.6 million per film.

A brickfilm is a film or Internet video made by either shooting stop motion animation using construction set bricks like Lego bricks or using computer-generated imagery or traditional animation to imitate the look. They can sometimes also be live action films featuring plastic construction toys. Since the 2000s The Lego Group has released various films and TV series and brickfilms have also become popular on (social-) media websites. The term “brick film” was coined by Jason Rowoldt, founder of the website brickfilms.com.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brian Sibley</span> English writer

Brian David Sibley is an English writer. He is author of over 100 hours of radio drama and has written and presented hundreds of radio documentaries, features and weekly programmes. He is widely known as the author of many film "making of" books, including those for the Harry Potter series and The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit trilogies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Claymation</span> Stop-motion animation made using malleable clay models

Claymation, sometimes called clay animation or plasticine animation, is one of many forms of stop-motion animation. Each animated piece, either character or background, is "deformable"—made of a malleable substance, usually plasticine clay.

This is a chronological list of films and television programs that have been recognized as being pioneering in their use of computer animation.

<i>Regular Division of the Plane</i>

Regular Division of the Plane is a series of drawings by the Dutch artist M. C. Escher which began in 1936. These images are based on the principle of tessellation, irregular shapes or combinations of shapes that interlock completely to cover a surface or plane.

<i>Mighty Joe Young</i> (1949 film) 1949 film by Merian Cooper and Ernest Schoedsack

Mighty Joe Young is a 1949 American black and white fantasy film distributed by RKO Radio Pictures and produced by the same creative team responsible for King Kong (1933). The film was produced by Merian C. Cooper, directed by Ernest B. Schoedsack, and Ruth Rose wrote the screenplay. It stars Robert Armstrong, Terry Moore, and Ben Johnson in his first credited screen role. Animation effects were handled by Ray Harryhausen, Pete Peterson and Marcel Delgado.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Disney's All-Star Movies Resort</span> Hotel at Walt Disney World

Disney's All-Star Movies Resort is a resort hotel located at the Walt Disney World Resort. It is one of five Disney Resorts in the "Value" category, along with Disney's All-Star Sports Resort, Disney's All-Star Music Resort, Disney's Pop Century Resort, and Disney's Art of Animation Resort. The resort is located on the southern portion of the Walt Disney World property and has a Disney Movie theme. Like all Disney Value resorts, the property is decorated with giant Disney film icons such as the Fantasia Pool; a Mighty Ducks-themed Duck Pond Pool; Herbie, The Love Bug; puppies from One Hundred and One Dalmatians; and some of the residents of Andy's Room from Pixar's Toy Story. Like the other value resorts, the All-Star Movies has a large food court and poolside bar.

John Elderfield was Chief Curator of Painting and Sculpture at the Museum of Modern Art, New York, from 2003 to 2008. He served as the Allen R. Adler, Class of 1967, Distinguished Curator at the Princeton University Art Museum and Lecturer in the Princeton University Department of Art and Archaeology from 2012 to 2019.

<i>The Pilgrim</i> (1923 film) 1923 film by Charlie Chaplin

The Pilgrim is a 1923 American silent film made by Charlie Chaplin for the First National Film Company, starring Chaplin and Edna Purviance.

<i>Magic Journeys</i> 1982 3D film directed by Murray Lerner

Magic Journeys was a 3D film created by WED Enterprises for presentation at Disney theme parks. It was featured at four different parks over the course of its 11-year run.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Lord</span> British animator

Peter Duncan Fraser Lord CBE is an English animator, director, producer and co-founder of the Academy Award-winning Aardman Animations studio, an animation firm best known for its clay-animated films and shorts, particularly those featuring plasticine duo Wallace and Gromit. He also directed Chicken Run along with Nick Park from DreamWorks Animation, and The Pirates! In an Adventure with Scientists! from Columbia Pictures and Sony Pictures Animation which was nominated for Best Animated Feature at the 85th Academy Awards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Annunciation Greek Orthodox Church</span> Historic church in Wisconsin, United States

Annunciation Greek Orthodox Church in Wauwatosa, Wisconsin, United States, was designed by architect Frank Lloyd Wright in 1956, and completed in 1961. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The church is one of Wright's last works; construction was completed after his death. The design is informed by traditional Byzantine architectural forms, reinterpreted by Wright to suit the modern context. The church's shallow scalloped dome echoes his Marin County Civic Center.

United Kingdom Animation began at the very origins of the art form in the late 19th century. British animation has been strengthened by an influx of émigrés to the UK; renowned animators such as Lotte Reiniger (Germany), John Halas (Hungary), George Dunning and Richard Williams (Canada), Terry Gilliam and Tim Burton have all worked in the UK at various stages of their careers. Notable full-length animated features to be produced in the UK include Animal Farm (1954), Yellow Submarine (1968), Watership Down (1978), and Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit (2005).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Lucas filmography</span>

George Lucas is an American film director, screenwriter, producer, editor, and entrepreneur. His most well known work includes both the Star Wars and Indiana Jones franchises and establishing Lucasfilm. In addition to producing feature films, he has also created television series and written books.

Spike and Mike's Festival of Animation is a presentation of award-winning animated short films, annually touring throughout theaters, film festivals or college campuses in the United States.

Christopher Stewart Gray was an American journalist and architectural historian, noted for his weekly column "Streetscapes" in The New York Times, about the history of New York City architecture, real estate and public improvements.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Helena Smith Dayton</span> American animator and painter

Helena Smith Dayton (1883–1960) was an American film maker, painter and sculptor working in New York City who used fledgling stop motion and clay animation techniques in the 1910s and 1920s, one of the earliest animators to experiment with clay animation. Her "clay cartoons" were humorous in nature, and Dayton was featured in the "Humorist Salons" in New York City. She spent the end of World War I in Paris managing an YMCA canteen for soldiers. She was a published author, ranging in genre from journalism to plays to a guide to New York City.

References

    Notes