Mason, Wisconsin

Mason, Wisconsin
Village
The Mason Depot, home of the Mason Area Historical Society
Location of Mason in Bayfield County, Wisconsin.
Coordinates: 46°27′38″N91°6′11″W / 46.46056°N 91.10306°W / 46.46056; -91.10306
Country	United States
State	Wisconsin
County	Bayfield
Area [1]
• Total	0.71 sq mi (1.85 km2)
• Land	0.71 sq mi (1.85 km2)
• Water	0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation [2]	945 ft (288 m)
Population  (2020) [3]
• Total	101
• Density	131.84/sq mi (50.89/km2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (Central (CST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code	54856
Area code(s)	715 and 534
FIPS code	55-49925 [4]
GNIS feature ID	1569112 [2]

Mason is a village in Bayfield County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 101 at the 2020 census. The village is located within the Town of Mason.

U.S. Highway 63 serves as a main route in the community.

History

In the early 1880s, a railroad line, operated by the Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis and Omaha Railway was built to serve northern Wisconsin, crossing the White River at what would become the Village of Mason. After the railroad was established, John Alexander Humbird opened the White River Lumber Company on the banks of the White River. The mill served as the catalyst for the settling of the area. A post office called Mason has been in operation since 1883. ^[5] The mill closed in 1914 when the area no longer contained enough trees to continue supporting the mill and the population of the town decreased significantly as a result. In 1925, the Village of Mason was incorporated, separate from the Township of Mason. The village's name honors Freemasonry. ^[6]

The area in which the Village of Mason is located is the native homeland of the Ojibwe.

Geography

Mason is located at 46°26′1″N91°3′43″W / 46.43361°N 91.06194°W / 46.43361; -91.06194 (46.433678, -91.06204). ^[7]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.71 square miles (1.84 km²), all of it land. ^[8]

Mason is located 17 miles southwest of the city of Ashland; and 41 miles northeast of the city of Hayward.

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1930	153		—
1940	152		−0.7%
1950	140		−7.9%
1960	100		−28.6%
1970	119		19.0%
1980	102		−14.3%
1990	102		0.0%
2000	72		−29.4%
2010	93		29.2%
2020	101		8.6%
U.S. Decennial Census [9]

2020 census

As of the census ^[3] of 2020, there were 101 people and 44 households, and 28 families living in the village. The population density was 142.25 inhabitants per square mile (54.9/km²). There were 44 housing units at an average density of 62.0 per square mile (23.9/km²). The racial makeup of the village was 86.1% White, 9.9% Native American, 2.0% African American, and 2.0% from two or more races.

There were 44 households, of which 34.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.7% were married couples living together, 25.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 17.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 21.4% were non-families. The average family size was 3.19.

The median age in the village was 47.5 years. 14.1% of residents were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 50.5% male and 49.5% female.

The median income was $53,750 with 19.2% of residents in poverty.

2010 census

As of the census ^[3] of 2010, there were 93 people, 34 households, and 21 families living in the village. The population density was 131.0 inhabitants per square mile (50.6/km²). There were 43 housing units at an average density of 60.6 per square mile (23.4/km²). The racial makeup of the village was 81.7% White, 5.4% African American, 2.2% Native American, and 10.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.2% of the population.

There were 34 households, of which 41.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.1% were married couples living together, 11.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.2% were non-families. 20.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 2.90.

The median age in the village was 36.2 years. 28% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.6% were from 25 to 44; 28% were from 45 to 64; and 12.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 50.5% male and 49.5% female.

2000 census

As of the census ^[4] of 2000, there were 72 people, 26 households, and 19 families living in the village. The population density was 141.8 people per square mile (54.5/km²). There were 35 housing units at an average density of 68.9 per square mile (26.5/km²). The racial makeup of the village was 87.50% White, 4.17% Native American, 4.17% Asian, and 4.17% from two or more races.

There were 26 households, out of which 30.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.2% were married couples living together, 7.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.1% were non-families. 23.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.30.

In the village, the population was spread out, with 31.9% under the age of 18, 4.2% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 20.8% from 45 to 64, and 16.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.0 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $32,917, and the median income for a family was $34,583. Males had a median income of $19,583 versus $13,125 for females. The per capita income for the village was $12,742. There were 15.4% of families and 30.6% of the population living below the poverty line, including 100.0% of under eighteens and none of those over 64.

Notable people

• Thorvald A. Solberg, United States Admiral was born in Mason. ^[10]
• Samuel E. Squires, Wisconsin State Representative was Chairman of Mason. ^[11]

References

1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
2. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
3. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved November 18, 2012.
4. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
5. "Bayfield County". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved April 4, 2015.
6. Chicago and North Western Railway Company (1908). A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways. p. 183.
7. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
8. "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved November 18, 2012.
9. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
10. 'The Biographical Dictionary of World War II General and Fleet Admirals: The US Armed Forces,' R. Manning Arcell, Christine Miller, Greenwood Press, Westport, Connecticut: 1996, pg. 615
11. Members of the Assembly

External links

• Mason Area Historical Society, Inc.