Milecastle 46 | |
---|---|
Type | Milecastle |
Location | |
Coordinates | 54°59′15″N2°31′32″W / 54.98759°N 2.5256°W |
County | Northumberland |
Country | England |
Reference | |
UK-OSNG reference | NY66466601 |
Milecastle 46 (Carvoran) was a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY66466601 ).
Milecastle 46 is just west of the Vallum deviation, north of Carvoran Roman Fort ( Magnis ). [1] There are no visible remains of the milecastle, but its site can be distinguished by a slight, turf-covered platform. [1] The site is visible as earthworks on aerial photographs. [1]
Each milecastle on Hadrian's Wall had two associated turret structures. These turrets were positioned approximately one-third and two-thirds of a Roman mile to the west of the Milecastle, and would probably have been manned by part of the milecastle's garrison. The turrets associated with Milecastle 46 are known as Turret 46A and Turret 46B.
Turret 46A (Holmhead) (grid reference NY659660 ) has never been located, and its position has been calculated from the neighbouring milecastles. [2] It may lie under the house or garden of Holmhead. [2]
Turret 46B (Wallend) (grid reference NY65426603 ) has never been located, and its position has been calculated from the neighbouring milecastles. [3] It may lie under a farm outbuilding. [3]
The site of the milecastle is on private land directly adjacent to the Hadrian's Wall Path. Parking is available at Walltown Quarry Car Park, which is on the line of the Hadrian's Wall Path, and is signposted from the B6318 (Military Road).
Milecastle 48 (Poltross Burn), is a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY6340666195). Its remains lie near the village of Gilsland in Cumbria where it was historically known as "The King's Stables", owing to the well-preserved interior walls. Unusually a substantial section of stone stairs has survived within the milecastle. The two turrets associated with this milecastle have also survived as above-ground masonry.
Milecastle 50 (High House) was a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY60676601).
Milecastle 51 (Wall Bowers) was a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY59306549).
Milecastle 52 (Bankshead) was a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY57946490).
Milecastle 53 (Banks Burn) was a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY56486460).
Milecastle 39 (Castle Nick) is a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY76066773).
Milecastle 38 (Hotbank) was a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall in the vicinity of Hotbank Farm, (grid reference NY77276813). It is notable for the joint inscription bearing the names of the emperor Hadrian and Aulus Platorius Nepos, the governor of Britannia at the time the Wall was built.
Milecastle 20 (Halton Shields) was one of the milecastles on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NZ01886868). It is situated in the hamlet of Halton Shields, and was excavated in 1935. There is no visible trace of the milecastle above ground.
Milecastle 76 (Drumburgh) was one of a series of Milecastles or small fortlets built at intervals of approximately one Roman mile along Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY26685987).
Milecastle 72 (Fauld Farm) was one of a series of Milecastles or small fortlets built at intervals of approximately one Roman mile along Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY32415913).
Milecastle 47 (Chapel House) was a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY64906607).
Milecastle 44 (Allolee) was a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY68886694).
Milecastle 37 is one of the milecastles on Hadrian's Wall. It is immediately west of the Housesteads Roman Fort.
Milecastle 36 (King's Hill) was one of the milecastles on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY79726931). There is little to see on the ground as most of the walls have been robbed and quarried away.
Milecastle 41 (Melkridge) was a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY73026705).
Milecastle 43 (Great Chesters) was a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY70356684). It was obliterated when the fort at Great Chesters (Aesica) was built.
Milecastle 45 (Walltown) was a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY67716657).
Milecastle 56 (Walton) was a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY522643).
Milecastle 57 (Cambeckhill) was a milecastle on Hadrian's Wall (grid reference NY50816368).
Milecastle 68 (Boomby Gill) is a conjectured milecastle of the Roman Hadrian's Wall. The site of the milecastle (adjacent to Boomby Gill) has been calculated from measurement to known milecastle sites, but no remains providing proof of its existence have been identified.
Media related to Milecastle 46 at Wikimedia Commons