NGC 1101

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NGC 1101
NGC 1101 SDSS.jpg
SDSS image of NGC 1101
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Cetus
Right ascension 02h 48m 14.8s
Declination +04° 34 40.8
Redshift 0.023660
Heliocentric radial velocity 7,093 km/s
Distance 331 Mly (101.39 ± 7.10 Mpc)
Apparent magnitude  (V)13.0
Apparent magnitude  (B)14.0
Characteristics
Type S0
Size109,000 ly (estimated 33.27 kpc)
Apparent size  (V)1.3' x1.0'
Other designations
PGC 10613, UGC 2278, MCG +01-08-003, CGCG 415-011, NPM1G +04.0092

NGC 1101 is a lenticular galaxy in the Cetus constellation, [1] [2] and is an estimated 331 million light-years away from Earth. It was discovered on 22 November 1876 by French astronomer Edouard Stephan, who described it as "very faint, small, round with a brighter middle". [3]

Contents

NGC 1101 contains a flat-spectrum radio source [4] and it has a HI line width. [5]

To date, a non-redshift measurement gives the galaxy a distance of 81,700 megaparsecs (Mpc) or equal to ~266 million light-years. [6] This value is just outside the Hubble distance values. According to NASA/IPAC database, the diameter of NGC 1101 is calculated to be around 41.3 kiloparsecs (~135,000 light-years) if the Hubble distance were to calculate it.

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">IC 1101</span> Galaxy in the constellation Virgo

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 485</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Pisces

NGC 485, also commonly referred to as PGC 4921 or GC 270, is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Pisces. It is located approximately 86 million light-years from Earth and was discovered on January 8, 1828 by astronomer William Herschel. It was later also observed by Heinrich d'Arrest and Herman Schultz. When NGC 485 was originally categorized in the New General Catalogue by John Louis Eil Dreyer in 1888, it was incorrectly described as a "considerably faint, pretty large, round, 8th magnitude star 3 1/2 arcmin to southwest".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4598</span> Galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 4598 is a barred lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Virgo. NGC 4598 was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on April 15, 1784. The distance to NGC 4598 has not been accurately determined; measurements vary from 64 to 102 million light-years. According to the NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database, its redshift based distance is 102 Mly (31.3 Mpc) while its redshift independent based distance is 88.71 Mly (27.200 Mpc). Also, according to SIMBAD, its distance is 63.7 Mly (19.54 Mpc). NGC 4598's average distance is 84.8 Mly (26.0 Mpc). NGC 4598 is usually considered to be a member of the Virgo Cluster. However, P. Fouqu´e et al. suggests it may be a background galaxy independent of the main cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 6047</span> Galaxy in the constellation Hercules

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 918</span> Barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Aries

NGC 918 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Aries, about 67 million light years from the Milky Way. It was discovered by John Herschel on Jan 11, 1831.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5555</span> Galaxy in the constellation Virgo

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5850</span> Galaxy in the constellation Virgo

NGC 5850 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 2,735 ± 13 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 40.3 ± 2.8 Mpc. NGC 5850 was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel in 1786.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3800</span> Galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3800 is an intermediate spiral galaxy located in the constellation Leo. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 3,653 ± 24 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 53.9 ± 3.8 Mpc. NGC 3800 was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel in 1784.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3799</span> Galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3799 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Leo. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 3,659 ± 24 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 54.0 ± 3.8 Mpc. NGC 3799 was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel in 1832.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5885</span> Barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Libra

NGC 5885 is an intermediate barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Libra. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 2,185 ± 13 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 32.3 ± 2.3 Mpc. NGC 5885 was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel in 1784.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4017</span> Spiral radio galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

NGC 4017 is an intermediate spiral radio galaxy located in the constellation Coma Berenices. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 3,748 ± 21 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 55.3 ± 3.9 Mpc. NGC 4017 was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel in 1785.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5416</span> Spiral and radio galaxy in the constellation Boötes

NGC 5416 is a spiral galaxy and radio galaxy located in the constellation Boötes. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 6,499 ± 18 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 95.9 ± 6.7 Mpc. NGC 5416 was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel in 1784.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 638</span> Galaxy in the constellation Pisces

NGC 638 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation of Pisces. Its velocity speed to the cosmic microwave background is 2,864± 21 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble's law of 42.2 ± 3.0 Mpc. NGC 638 was discovered by American astronomer Lewis A. Swift in 1886.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5377</span> Intermediate barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici

NGC 5377 is an intermediate barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Canes Venatici. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 1,951 ± 11 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 28.8 ± 2.0 Mpc. NGC 5377 was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel in 1787.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5394</span> Interacting barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici

NGC 5394 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Canes Venatici. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 3,639 ± 14 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 53.7 ± 3.8 Mpc. NGC 5394 was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel in 1787.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5508</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Boötes

NGC 5508 is a very large and distant spiral galaxy located in the constellation Boötes. Its velocity relative to the cosmic microwave background is 11,615 ± 15 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble's law of 171 ± 12 Mpc. It was discovered by French astronomer Édouard Stephan in 1882.

References

  1. "A Complete Guide to the Solar System and the Night Sky | TheSkyLive". theskylive.com. Retrieved 2024-08-25.
  2. "Data from Revised NGC/IC Catalogue, NGC 1100-1199". astrovalleyfield.ca. Retrieved 2024-08-25.
  3. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 1100 - 1149". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2024-08-25.
  4. Healey, Stephen E.; Romani, Roger W.; Taylor, Gregory B.; Sadler, Elaine M.; Ricci, Roberto; Murphy, Tara; Ulvestad, James S.; Winn, Joshua N. (2007-07-01). "CRATES: An All-Sky Survey of Flat-Spectrum Radio Sources". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 171: 61–71. doi:10.1086/513742. ISSN   0067-0049.
  5. Haynes, Martha P.; Giovanelli, Riccardo; Herter, Terry; Vogt, Nicole P.; Freudling, Wolfram; Maia, M. A. G.; Salzer, J. J.; Wegner, G. (1997-04-01). "21 CM H1 Line Spectra of Galaxies in Nearby Clusters". The Astronomical Journal. 113: 1197–1211. doi:10.1086/118337. ISSN   0004-6256.
  6. "NED Query Results for NGC 1101". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2024-08-25.