| Sunflare | |
|---|---|
| Genus | Malus |
| Species | Malus domestica |
| Hybrid parentage | Honeycrisp × Cripps Pink |
| Cultivar | WA 64 |
| Origin | |
Sunflare is the commercial name of the apple variety WA 64, developed at Washington State University (WSU). [1] It is a Honeycrisp crossed with Cripps Pink/Pink Lady apple. [1] Apple breeders at WSU began searching for a commercially viable hybrid of the aforementioned varieties in 1998, [1] initially planting tens of thousands of seeds [2] before selecting the best one in 2023. [3] The first WA 64 apples were planted at WSU's Sunrise Research Farm in Rock Island and the Stemilt Growers orchard in Quincy, Washington in 2015. [2] The Sunflare will become available to farmers starting 2026. It will be exclusively grown in Washington state for at least a decade. [4] It is scheduled to become available at grocery stores in 2029. [1]
The Sunflare inherits its crispness and juiciness from the Honeycrisp, and its taste and firmness from the Cripps Pink. [5] It has yellow orange skin with a pink blush, with visible lenticels. It is a sweet and tart apple, [6] small to medium in size. [2] Its sweetness and tartness are between those of its parents. The Sunflare is not as hard as the Cripps Pink, but is juicier and crisper. [4] This variety is resistant to bruising and can be kept in controlled-atmosphere storage for nine to twelve months. [2] It is not too susceptible to bitter pit, but is mildly vulnerable to mildew, necrosis, and oxidative stress (sunburn). [2] In Washington state, the Sunflare is harvested at the same time as the Golden Delicious and two weeks before the Cosmic Crisp (WA 38). [7]
WSU sponsored a naming contest for the apple, promising a gift box of WA 64 apples, Cougar Gold cheese, and other university merchandise to the winner. [8] In December 2024, the name Sunflare was chosen from some 15,000 applications. [9] The name was inspired by the similarity between the appearance of the apple and the May 2024 solar storms that caused the aurora borealis to become visible across North America. [1]