Toyota Corona EXiV

Last updated

Toyota Corona EXiV
Toyota Corona Exiv 1993.jpg
Toyota Corona EXiV 2.0 TR-G (ST202)
Overview
Manufacturer Toyota
Production1989 – 1998
AssemblyJapan: Toyota City, Aichi (Tsutsumi plant) (August 1989 – August 1992)
Tahara, Aichi (Tahara plant) (September 1992 – August 1993)
Susono, Shizuoka (Kanto Auto Works) (September 1993 – April 1998)
Body and chassis
Class Compact car
Chronology
Successor Toyota Progrès

The Corona EXiV is an automobile manufactured by Toyota Motor Corporation. Released in September 1989, it was the luxury hardtop version of the Corona and was introduced to emulate the twin Carina ED. The letters EXiV are derived from the words EXtra impressiVe. [1]

Contents

The Corona EXiV was only sold in Japan and was exclusive to Toyota Japan dealerships called Toyopet Store locations and sold next to the Corona. It was a clone of the Carina ED and shared the same Toyota "T" platform as the Celica . The Carina ED was exclusive to Toyota Store locations, and the Celica was exclusive to Toyota Corolla Store locations. When the EXiV was discontinued, the Toyota Progrès appeared for the market segment served by the EXiV.

The original Corona EXiV was a genuine four-door hardtop without a B-pillar connecting the rear door support to the roof. Its design sought to emulate the hardtop sedan styling of large American and European sedans, resulting in a small, low cabin with longer front and rear ends.

First generation (T180; 1989)

Toyota Corona EXiV
Toyota Corona EXiV in White, front right.jpg
Toyota Corona EXiV 2.0 TR
Overview
Model code ST180
Production1989–1993
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door hardtop sedan
Layout
Related
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,525 mm (99.4 in)
Length4,500 mm (177.2 in)
Width1,690 mm (66.5 in)
Height1,320 mm (52.0 in)

First released on 6 September 1989, the Corona EXiV was exclusive to Toyopet Store dealership locations, and the EXiV filled the growing popularity of the hardtop body style left by the departing Corona Coupé. The Carina ED, on which the EXiV was based, was introduced in 1985, and the T160-series sold 264,566 before production concluded in August 1989. [1] The Corona EXiV was available along with the refreshed Mark II, which was available as a sedan and pillared hardtop. The EXiV was only available with four-cylinder engines and took advantage of Toyota's introduction of front-wheel-drive sedans and reduced tax liability based on vehicle size and engine displacement. Toyopet Store dealerships added another luxury sedan to the list on 9 October 1989 when the Toyota Celsior was made available.

The trim levels started with the base model FG, followed by the FE, TR, and top-of-the-line 2 0 TR-G. The FE and TR were offered with both the 1.8-liter and 2.0-liter engines, while the FG only had the 1.8-liter engine. Some of the optional features included a MOMO leather-wrapped steering wheel with matching manual transmission gearshift handle and matching 14" alloy wheels, keyless remote entry, anti-lock brakes, a driver-side airbag, and a six-disc CD player installed in the trunk added to the AM/FM Stereo cassette player. The climate controls were upgraded to a keyboard-type design shared across all Toyota products for easier use. [1]

Toyota Corona EXiV 2.0 FE (ST182) Toyota Corona EXiV rear.jpg
Toyota Corona EXiV 2.0 FE (ST182)

The EXiV introduced an acoustically balanced collection of ten speakers, labeled as "Super Live Sound System," with two-way speakers installed in the front doors, speakers in the lower half of the dashboard facing front passengers, and two-way speakers in the parcel shelf behind the rear seats, including sub-woofers. The total power output was 220 watts. The CD player offered four times oversampling and digital filtering. Diversity antennae were integrated into the rear window, and the electric defroster was included. [1]

To take advantage of the lack of a B-pillar attached to the roof, the front shoulder seat belt, which was height adjustable for front seat passengers, could be detached from the roof support and rested on the front passenger shoulders. The roof support could then be swung up and clipped to the ceiling, giving the rear passengers an unobstructed view. [1]

TEMS was offered on the 2.0 TR-G, TR, and FE with the 2.0-liter engine, while four-wheel steering, labeled as 4WS on the trunk lid, was standard on the 2.0 TR-G and optional on the TR and FE with both engines offered. The speed-sensitive power steering was linked to the ECT-S automatic transmission and TEMS, so performance and handling could be changed for spirited driving. With the 4WS engaged, the turning circle was 4,700 mm (15.4 ft). [1]


Second generation (T200; 1993)

Toyota Corona EXiV
Toyota CORONA EXiV 2.0TR-X (E-ST202) front (cropped).jpg
Pre-facelift Corona EXiV 2.0TR-X
Overview
Model code ST200
Production1993–1998
Body and chassis
Body style sedan
Layout
Related
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,535 mm (99.8 in)
Length4,500 mm (177.2 in)
Width1,740 mm (68.5 in)
Height1,325 mm (52.2 in)
Curb weight 1,130–1,190 kg (2,490–2,620 lb)
Chronology
Successor Toyota Progrès

In October 1993, the second generation EXiV was released alongside the Toyota Carina ED and the sixth-generation Toyota Celica. [2] Sharing the handling upgrades from the All-Trac all-wheel-drive installed Toyota Celica GT-Four ST205, four-wheel-steering, and a limited slip differential, along with a modified MacPherson strut for the front wheels called Super Strut instead of installing the more elaborate and expensive TEMS. The distinguishing genuine hardtop body style was discontinued, and it was changed to a B-pillar hardtop. [1]

The Corona EXiV benefited from the sleek styling of the 1993 Toyota Supra A80, including the interior, form-fitting seats, and the wrap-around dashboard. The "Super Live Sound System," previously introduced, added Digital Sound Processing that allowed playback to simulate four environments: private club, cathedral, stadium, or natural, without any modification. [1]

The trim level designations were 2.0 TR-G, 2.0 TR-R, 2.0 TR-X, 1.8 TR-X, and 1.8 TR. As a result of styling changes, sales improved compared to the second generation. A driver-side airbag, as were speed-sensitive door locks, an in-dash CD player, a MiniDisc player, a retractable four-inch television screen installed below the mid-level AM/FM stereo cassette that was dealer installed, and climate-controlled air conditioning were optional. [1] A passenger-side airbag appeared optionally in June 1996. Other options included remote keyless entry, front and rear parking sensors, and a cabin air filter. [1] TOM'S appearance items replaced the previous MOMO equipment, adding special alloy wheels, leather-wrapped steering wheel, and automatic transmission gear selector, while the manual transmission knob was stainless steel, and vehicles equipped have a badge on the front fender below the all-new side turn signal indicator. [1]

From 1995 until 1998, the EXiV was modified and raced in the Japanese Touring Car Championship. For the last year the race was held, Toyota was the only manufacturer that supplied cars, supplying the EXiV and Chaser.

Models offered were:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Celica</span> Sports car by Toyota, 1970 to 2006

The Toyota Celica is an automobile produced by Toyota from 1970 until 2006. The Celica name derives from the Latin word coelica meaning heavenly or celestial. In Japan, the Celica was exclusive to Toyota Corolla Store dealer chain. Produced across seven generations, the Celica was powered by various four-cylinder engines, and body styles included convertibles, liftbacks, coupés and notchback coupés.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Camry</span> Japanese mid-size car

The Toyota Camry is an automobile sold internationally by the Japanese auto manufacturer Toyota since 1982, spanning multiple generations. Originally compact in size (narrow-body), the Camry has grown since the 1990s to fit the mid-size classification (wide-body)—although the two widths co-existed in that decade. Since the release of the wide-bodied versions, Camry has been extolled by Toyota as the firm's second "world car" after the Corolla. As of 2022, the Camry is positioned above the Corolla and below the Avalon or Crown in several markets.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Corona</span> Series of automobiles manufactured by Toyota

The Toyota Corona is an automobile manufactured by the Japanese automaker Toyota across eleven generations between 1957 and 2001. On launch, the Corona was Toyota's second-highest product in their range, just below the Crown. The Corona was marketed in the JDM at Toyota's Toyopet Store dealership channels, and the Corona was one of Toyota's first models exported to other global markets, followed by the smaller Toyota Corolla.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Honda Ascot</span> Motor vehicle

The Honda Ascot is a compact sedan manufactured by Honda and marketed only in Japan from 1989 until 1997. The first generation produced two versions based on the Honda Accord CB series called the Ascot and from 1993 to 1996 a "pillared hardtop" called the Ascot Innova. The Innova shared much of its mechanicals with the European-market Accord manufactured at the Honda UK facility in Swindon, England, and was essentially the badge engineered Rover 600. The second generation was a platform improvement, shared with the Japan-only sedan called the Honda Rafaga. The "Ascot" name was chosen with reference to the Ascot Racecourse and Ascot tie, in order to add the model an alleged air of class and elegance. Honda Ascot was also used on a range of one-cylinder motorcycles in the first half of the 1980s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Previa</span> Multi-purpose vehicle (MPV)

The Toyota Previa, also known as the Toyota Estima in Japan, and Toyota Tarago in Australia, is a minivan that was produced by Toyota from 1990 until October 2019 across three generations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Chaser</span> Mid-size luxury performance car

The Toyota Chaser is a mid-size car produced by Toyota. In the beginning, Chasers were four-door sedans and hardtop sedans; a two-door coupé was available only for the first generation. It was introduced on the Toyota Mark II (X30) platform and was only available at Japanese Toyota Auto Store dealerships as their top-level model. The Chaser was produced for six generations; production ceased in 2001 when both it and the Cresta were replaced by the short-lived Verossa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Mark II</span> Motor vehicle

The Toyota Mark II is a compact, later mid-size sedan manufactured and marketed in Japan by Toyota between 1968 and 2004. Prior to 1972, the model was marketed as the Toyota Corona Mark II. In most export markets, Toyota marketed the vehicle as the Toyota Cressida between 1976 and 1992 across four generations. Toyota replaced the rear-wheel-drive Cressida in North America with the front-wheel-drive Avalon. Every Mark II and Cressida was manufactured at the Motomachi plant at Toyota, Aichi, Japan from September 1968 to October 1993, and later at Toyota Motor Kyushu's Miyata plant from December 1992 to October 2000, with some models also assembled in Jakarta, Indonesia and Parañaque, Philippines as the Cressida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Carina</span> Motor vehicle

The Toyota Carina is an automobile which was manufactured by Toyota from December 1970 to December 2001. It was introduced as a sedan counterpart of the Celica, with which it originally shared a platform. Later, it was realigned to the Corona platform, but retained its performance image, with distinctive bodywork and interior — aimed at the youth market and remaining exclusive to Japanese Toyota dealerships Toyota Store. It was replaced in Japan by the Toyota Allion in 2001 and succeeded in Europe by the Toyota Avensis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Premio</span> Motor vehicle

The Toyota Premio and its twin the Toyota Allion are sedans sold in Japan from 2001 to 2021 by Toyota. The sedans are designated as a compact car by Japanese dimension regulations and the exterior dimensions do not change with periodic updates. Unlike Toyota's other vehicles, the Premio and Allion are not exported, and are exclusively sold in Japan only. Size and pricing-wise, the E210 Corolla, introduced to the Japanese market in 2018 succeeds the Premio and Allion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Caldina</span> Motor vehicle

The Toyota Caldina is an automobile manufactured by Toyota for the Japanese market from 1992 to 2007. It replaced the Corona and Carina wagons, and was sold at Toyota Store and Toyopet Store locations in Japan. While the Caldina has never been officially exported by Toyota, its All-Trac 4WD capability and large capacity have made it a popular grey import in Australia, New Zealand, Russia and many South American countries. When it was discontinued in 2007, the T270 series Avensis wagon/estate assumed its market position.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Crown</span> Mid-size luxury car

The Toyota Crown is an automobile which has been produced by Toyota in Japan since 1955. It is primarily a line of mid-size luxury cars that is marketed as an upmarket offering in the Toyota lineup.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nissan Leopard</span> Line of upscale cars

The Nissan Leopard is a line of sport/luxury cars built by Japanese carmaker Nissan. The Leopard began life in 1980 and was discontinued in 1999. The Leopard were initially based on the Japanese market Nissan Skyline and Nissan Laurel, then later based on the chassis of their Nissan Cedric and Nissan Gloria contemporaries and were rear wheel drive. Final versions were the contributing factors to Nissan's Infiniti M and J products.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Progrès</span> Motor vehicle

The Toyota Progrès is a mid-size luxury sedan which was sold in Japan from May 1998 to June 2007, replacing the Toyota Corona EXiV. The Progrès included 2.5 L or 3.0 L JZ inline 6-cylinder engines with VVT-i. Since April 2001, the Progrès used 1JZ-FSE and 2JZ-FSE direct injection (D4) engines. The versions with a 1JZ engine were called NC250, and those with a 2JZ engine NC300. It was exclusive to Toyota Japan dealerships Toyopet Store, while its twin the Brevis was exclusive to Toyota Store locations, and shared a marketing approach used on the Toyota Vista Store alternative, called the Toyota Verossa. The width and engine displacement exceed Japanese Government regulations concerning exterior dimensions and engine displacement, and therefore it classified in the larger "passenger car" tax bracket. Two engine sizes were offered to allow Japanese buyers which annual road tax they were willing to pay; the larger engine did offer higher levels of standard equipment and luxury features.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Sprinter Marino</span> Motor vehicle

The Toyota Sprinter Marino is a four-door B-pillar hardtop sedan version of the Toyota Sprinter sedan produced between 1992 and 1998 for sale in Japan. The Toyota Corolla Ceres is a slightly restyled version of the Sprinter Marino, as was common practice by Japanese automakers in the 1980s and 1990s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Curren</span> Motor vehicle

Most of the information in this article was translated from the Toyota Curren article on Japanese Wikipedia at ja:トヨタ・カレン.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Corolla (E100)</span> Motor vehicle

The Corolla E100 was the seventh generation of cars sold by Toyota under the Corolla nameplate. This generation of Corolla was larger, heavier, and visually more aerodynamic than the model it replaced. With its 2,465 mm (97.0 in) wheelbase, the Corolla had moved into the compact size class once occupied by the Corona and Camry. The Corolla again had an equivalent model Sprinter, with the Sprinter Trueno being equivalent to the Corolla Levin and both exclusive to Toyota Vista Store Japanese dealerships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Carina ED</span> Motor vehicle

The Toyota Carina ED is a compact car manufactured by Japanese automaker Toyota in 1985 as a companion to the 1984 Carina sedan. It was positioned as the four-door Celica, with a similar focus on luxury found on larger Toyota pillared hardtop sedans, like the Toyota Crown, the Toyota Mark II, Toyota Cresta and the Toyota Chaser.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Cresta</span> Mid-size luxury car

The Toyota Cresta is a mid-size luxury car built by Toyota. It was launched in 1980 and shared the chassis with the Mark II/Cressida and Chaser and was the top-level car at Japanese dealership Toyota Vista Store. The Cresta was produced for five generations, and production stopped in 2001 when it was merged with the Chaser to form the short-lived Verossa. The goal of the Cresta was to offer a more luxurious package than the Mark II, while the Chaser was the performance-oriented version of the same platform, but sold at different dealerships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Crown Majesta</span> Motor vehicle

The Toyota Crown Majesta is a full-size luxury sedan from Toyota. It is an upmarket variant of the Crown and serves as Toyota's flagship model in various countries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Carina II</span> Motor vehicle

The Toyota Carina line of large family cars was introduced in Japan in 1970. It was introduced in Europe in 1971, with A40 and A60 series subsequently appearing soon after their introductions in Japan. In 1984, the A60 series Carina was replaced in the European market by the "Carina II" - essentially a rebranding of the T150 series Toyota Corona launched the previous year in Japan, with some minor alterations to suit the European markets. This trend of Coronas rebadged as Carinas produced for the European market continued for two more generations, with the second Carina II in 1988 and the Carina E in 1992.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Corona Exiv". 75 Years of Toyota. Toyota. Retrieved 2013-07-11.
  2. Long, Brian (2007-07-11). Toyota Celica & Supra: The book of Toyota’s sports coupes. Veloce Publishing. ISBN   9781845847296.