Toyota Etios

Last updated

Toyota Etios
2013 Toyota Etios Valco E (Indonesia) front view.jpg
2013 Toyota Etios Valco 1.2 E (NGK10; pre-facelift, Indonesia)
Overview
Manufacturer Toyota
Model code AK10 [1]
Production
  • November 2010 – April 2020 (saloon, India) [2] [3] [4]
  • June 2011 – April 2020 (hatchback, India) [2] [3] [4]
  • March 2013 – October 2017 (Indonesia) [5]
  • September 2012 – August 2023 (Brazil)
Assembly
Designer Masayuki Yamaji, Koichi Suga and Kenji Kido [9] [10]
Body and chassis
Class Subcompact car
Body style
Layout Front-engine, front-wheel-drive
Platform Toyota EFC platform [11]
Powertrain
Engine
Power output
  • 59 kW (79 hp; 80 PS) (3NR-FE)
  • 65 kW (87 hp; 88 PS) (1NR-FBE)
  • 66–75 kW (89–101 hp; 90–102 PS) (2NR-FE/2NR-FBE)
  • 50 kW (67 hp; 68 PS) (1ND-TV)
Transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 2,550 mm (100.4 in) (saloon)
  • 2,460 mm (96.9 in) (hatchback)
Length
  • 4,265–4,370 mm (167.9–172.0 in) (saloon)
  • 3,775–3,885 mm (148.6–153.0 in) (hatchback)
Width1,695 mm (66.7 in)
Height1,510 mm (59.4 in)
Chronology
Successor

The Toyota Etios is a subcompact car consisting a line of four-door saloon/sedan and five-door hatchback produced by the Japanese automaker Toyota from 2010 to 2023. The saloon version was launched in December 2010 and the hatchback version (with additional "Liva" and "Valco" suffixes in India and Indonesia respectively) followed in June 2011. [12] The vehicle is built on the EFC platform.

Contents

The Etios has been produced in India (between 2010 and 2020), Brazil (since 2012, export only since 2021) [13] [14] and Indonesia (between 2013 and 2017). [15] It has also been exported to other countries such as South Africa [16] and several markets in the Americas.

The name Etios was derived from Greek word ethos, meaning 'spirit', 'character' and 'ideals'. [17] The Liva suffix was derived from the development concept phrase "live your life", while Valco was coined from terms value and comfort. [18]

Overview

The Etios Concept saloon with 1.5-litre petrol engine and Etios Concept hatchback with 1.2-litre petrol engine were unveiled in 10th Auto Expo automobile show in New Delhi.

During the development phase, the Etios was codenamed "EFC" (Entry Family Car). [19] [20] Originally, the Etios was planned to be built on the Yaris platform, however a low-cost platform derived from the NBC platform called the EFC platform was used instead. [21] [22] Aimed as the rival to the Dacia/Renault Logan, the vehicle was centered around India and Brazil as the manufacturing base. Toyota invested $350 million building a second plant in India to produce the Etios, with an initial annual production capacity of around 100,000 vehicles. [22] [23] The actual commercial production started in December 2010. In May 2012, the Etios series reached total sales of 100,000 units in India. [24] By 2013, the Indian version was localised to more than 90% of its parts. [25]

As of 2022, the Etios sedan has the largest boot in its segment in Argentina (562 litres). [26] It is bigger than the one in the Toyota Corolla (470 litres). [27]

Since its introduction, the Etios has been updated three times, in March 2013, November 2014 and September 2016. No changes to the overall design were made, but there were changes to the interiors, front fascia and taillamps.

Indian production stopped in March 2020 there as the Bharat Stage 6 went into effect in April. Since Toyota had no interest to upgrade the Etios to meet the updated emissions standards, it was replaced by the more upmarket XP150 series Yaris saloon and the Suzuki Baleno-based Glanza hatchback as Toyota's subcompact car offering in the country. [4] The Etios was also discontinued in Brazil in April 2021 with 620,000 units made in Brazil up to March 2021. [28] [29] The production continues for export markets until mid-2023. [30] The XP150 series Yaris would assume the role of Toyota's entry-level car in the region. [29]

Etios Cross

The Etios Cross is a crossover-inspired version based on the Liva. It was launched in 2014. [31]

Engines

For the Indian market, the petrol engines and transmissions were made locally at Toyota Kirloskar Auto Parts (TKAP), Bidadi, Karnataka, India. [32]

Petrol (India)

Model [33] [34] EnginePowerTorque0–100 km/h (0–62 mph)Top speedTransmissionFuel consumptionOctane rating [(R+M)/2]
1.2 L 3NR-FE 1,197 cc (73.0 cu in) I4 16-valve DOHC 59 kW (79 hp; 80 PS) @ 5,600 rpm104 N⋅m (77 lb⋅ft) @ 3,100 rpm14.08 seconds180 km/h (112 mph)5-speed manual 17.71 km/L (50 mpgimp; 42 mpgUS)91 or higher
1.5 L 2NR-FE 1,496 cc (91.3 cu in) I4 16-valve DOHC66 kW (89 hp; 90 PS) @ 5,600 rpm132 N⋅m (97 lb⋅ft) @ 3,000 rpm10.6 seconds180 km/h (112 mph)5-speed manual16.7 km/L (47 mpgimp; 39 mpgUS)87 or higher

Diesel (India)

Model [34] EnginePowerTorque0–100 km/h (0–62 mph)Top speedTransmissionFuel consumptionCetane number
1.4 L 1ND-TV 1,364 cc (83.2 cu in) I4 8-valve SOHC D-4D50 kW (67 hp; 68 PS) @ 3,800 rpm170 N⋅m (125 lb⋅ft) @ 1,800 – 2,400 rpm13.94 seconds170 km/h (106 mph)5-speed manual23.59 km/L (67 mpgimp; 55 mpgUS)50 or higher

Flex-fuel

The saloon and hatchback models sold in Brazil are built with a flexible-fuel engine optimised to run with ethanol blends from E20/E25 to neat hydrous ethanol (E100).

Safety

The Indian-market Etios and Etios Liva come with an immobiliser and door ajar warning as standard across all trims with dual SRS airbags, ABS and EBD available only on the G+, V and VX trims. Without ABS, it had earned a 4-star adult occupant and 3-star child occupant safety rating from Global NCAP in 2016. [35]

The Brazilian Etios in its most basic Latin American market configuration with 2 airbags had earned a 4-star adult occupant and 2-star child occupant safety rating from Latin NCAP in 2012. [36] [37] In 2019 (stricter from 2010–2015 protocols), both parameters earned 4-star safety rating for the newer version in its most basic Latin American market configuration with 2 airbags. [38]

Sales

YearIndiaBrazilArgentinaIndonesiaSouth Africa
201163,573 [39]
201273,831 [39] 6,972 [40]
201359,982 [39] 62,040 [41] 3,332 [42] 12,747 [43]
201448,742 [39] 66,420 [44] 20,135 [45] 10,041 [43]
201554,650 [39] 60,941 [46] 20,858 [47] 5,633 [48] 16,270 [49]
201646,393 [39] 67,769 [50] 23,898 [51] 3,444 [52] 12,768 [53]
201737,633 [54] 73,387 [55] 32,522 [56] 665 [52] 14,686 [57]
201836,998 [54] 49,058 [58] 32,008 [59] 10,410 [60]
201926,319 [61] 32,268 [62] 15,736 [63]
202014,007 [64] 9,947 [65]
20212,811 [66] 14,058 [67]
202217,639 [68]

† Not including the imported sedan which was used for taxis

Motorsport

Toyota India started a one-make racing series in India called the Etios Motor Racing. The series started in 2012 and witnessed an overwhelming response from the Indian youngsters, there were 3,300 applicants.[ citation needed ] After a 3-round selection procedure, Toyota held 2 rounds of exhibition races in 2012, one at a purpose built race track in Chennai called the Sriperumbudur race track and other in the form of ROC (Race of Champions) in Gurgaon. The 25 selected drivers competed in the main championship held in the later half of 2013.[ citation needed ] The cars are prepared by Red Rooster Performance based in Bangalore and designed by Toyota Racing Development (TRD).

Etios R5

Toyota Etios R5
Ale-FX.jpg
An Etios R5 in 2020
Category R5
Constructor Toyota Gazoo Racing Paraguay
Successor Toyota GR Yaris Rally2
Technical specifications
Engine De-stroked 2ZZ-GE [69] 1.6 L (97.6 cu in) I4 turbocharged
Weight1,230 kg (2,711.7 lb)
Competition history
Debut Flag of Paraguay.svg 2016 Petrobras Rally Trans Itapúa

The Etios R5 is a R5 rally car built by Toyota Gazoo Racing Paraguay. It is based upon the Etios road car and was launched in 2016. [70]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nissan Navara</span> Pickup truck line produced by Nissan

The Nissan Navara is a nameplate used for Nissan pickup trucks with D21, D22, D40 and D23 model codes. The nameplate has been used in Australia, New Zealand, Central America, South America, Asia, Europe, and South Africa. In North, Central and South America and some selected markets, it is marketed as the Nissan Frontier or Nissan NP300.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Hilux</span> Pickup truck produced by Toyota

The Toyota Hilux, stylized as HiLux and historically as Hi-Lux, is a series of pickup trucks produced and marketed by the Japanese automobile manufacturer Toyota. The majority of these vehicles are sold as pickup truck or cab chassis variants, although they could be configured in a variety of body styles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Fortuner</span> Mid-size SUV series produced by Toyota

The Toyota Fortuner, also known as the Toyota SW4, is a mid-size SUV manufactured by the Japanese automaker Toyota since 2004. Built on the Hilux pickup truck platform, it features two/three rows of seats and is available in either rear-wheel drive or four-wheel drive configuration. It is a part of Toyota's IMV project for emerging markets, which also includes the Hilux and the Innova.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dacia Sandero</span> Subcompact car produced by Renault and Dacia

The Dacia Sandero is a subcompact car/supermini (B-segment) car produced and marketed jointly by the French manufacturer Renault and its Romanian subsidiary Dacia since 2007, currently at its third generation. It has been also marketed as the Renault Sandero in certain markets, such as Russia, Latin America, Iran, Egypt, and Sub-Saharan Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Volkswagen Up</span> German city car

The Volkswagen Up is a city car produced by the Volkswagen Group from 2011 to 2023. It was unveiled at the 2011 International Motor Show Germany (IAA). Production of the Up started with the model year of 2012, in December 2011 at the Volkswagen Plant in Bratislava, Slovakia. It is part of the part of the New Small Family (NSF) series of models, alongside the SEAT Mii and Škoda Citigo which are rebadged versions of the Up, with slightly different front and rear fascias. The SEAT and Škoda versions were manufactured in the same factory, before being withdrawn from sale in 2021 and 2020 respectively. Production of the Up ended in October 2023. A battery electric version, called E-up, was launched in autumn 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peugeot 3008</span> Motor vehicle

The Peugeot 3008 is a compact crossover SUV manufactured and marketed by Peugeot. It was first presented to the public in Dubrovnik, Croatia in 2008, and then again in 2010 at the Mondial de l'Automobile in Paris, by the French manufacturer Peugeot. It was launched in April 2009 as the successor to the Peugeot 4007 and Peugeot 4008, and it fills a gap in Peugeot's model lineup between the Peugeot 308, with which it shares its platform, and the Peugeot 5008, its larger counterpart. The second-generation model, which is based on an EMP2 platform first seen on the second-generation Peugeot 308, was launched in 2016, with the vehicle being available as of January 2017. As of its first generation, the Peugeot 3008 was developed with the Peugeot 5008, and as of February 2019, the 3008 was developed together with the Citroën C5 Aircross, DS 7 Crossback and the Opel Grandland, sharing platforms and engines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peugeot 2008</span> Motor vehicle

The Peugeot 2008 is a subcompact crossover SUV (B-segment) produced by the French automaker Peugeot. Unveiled at the 2013 Geneva Motor Show and positioned below the 3008, the first 2008 replaced the Peugeot 207 SW, as Peugeot did not release an SW version of its 208.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Renault Captur</span> Motor vehicle

The Renault Captur is a series of subcompact crossover SUVs manufactured by the French automaker Renault. The production version of the first one, based on the B platform, made its debut at the 2013 Geneva Motor Show and started to be marketed in France during April 2013. The Captur Concept was first shown at the 2011 Geneva Motor Show.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Citroën C3 Aircross</span> Motor vehicle

The Citroën C3 Aircross is a name designated to several vehicle produced under the Citroën marque, from the French automaker PSA Group, and later Stellantis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Renault Kwid</span> Crossover city car

The Renault Kwid is a crossover city car produced by the French car manufacturer Renault, initially intended for the Indian market and launched in 2015. In 2017, an improved Brazilian version was introduced for Latin American markets. Its battery electric version, named Renault City K-ZE, was launched in 2019, being manufactured in China and exported to Europe since 2021 as Dacia Spring Electric and to Latin America since 2022 as Renault Kwid E-Tech.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Citroën C4 Cactus</span> Motor vehicle

The Citroën C4 Cactus is a subcompact crossover SUV, produced by French automaker Citroën in Spain between April 2014 and December 2017, with production of the second generation commencing in October 2017, with the final months of production being disrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic. The C4 Cactus is considered a compact SUV, although it is based on the PSA PF1 platform that underpins the smaller Citroën C3 and DS3.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nissan Kicks</span> Subcompact crossover SUV model from Nissan

The Nissan Kicks is a subcompact crossover SUV produced by Nissan since 2016. The crossover was initially introduced as a concept car under the same name and was premiered at the 2014 São Paulo International Motor Show. Nissan claimed the concept is inspired by the streets of Brazil. Currently, the Kicks nameplate is used for two similar-looking vehicles, albeit being built on different platforms with different dimensions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fiat Toro</span> Motor vehicle

The Fiat Toro is a pickup truck made by Fiat in Brazil. It is derived from the Fiat FCC4 Concept and is based on the Small Wide 4×4 architecture shared with the Jeep Renegade, Jeep Compass, and the Fiat 500X. In several markets in Latin America including Colombia, the Toro is sold as the Ram 1000, using the Ram Trucks marque.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fiat Argo</span> Motor vehicle

The Fiat Argo is a subcompact car (B-segment) by the Italian manufacturer Fiat, developed for the market in South America. It was presented in Brazil in May 2017, being sold as of June. It is a five-door hatchback that replaced the Fiat Punto and the Fiat Palio. The Argo was presented a year later than planned, and was developed to strengthen Fiat's offering in the subcompact (B) segment, traditionally an important one for Fiat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fiat Mobi</span> Motor vehicle

The Fiat Mobi is a city car produced by the Italian car manufacturer Fiat since 2016; is available exclusively for the South American market. The Mobi hatchback in the A-segment manufactured in Betim, Minas Gerais, Brazil. It was released on 13 April 2016. This Brazilian project was derived from the same platform as the second generation Fiat Uno, in addition to the engine and transmission.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chery Tiggo 3x</span> Motor vehicle

The Chery Tiggo 3x is a subcompact crossover produced by Chery based on the Chery Fulwin 2 hatchback. It is called Chery Tiggo 2 in Brazil and Chile.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toyota Yaris (XP150)</span> Subcompact car manufactured by Toyota

The XP150 series Toyota Yaris is a subcompact car produced and sold by Toyota under the Yaris nameplate since 2013. Marketed exclusively for emerging markets, it is the hatchback counterpart of the XP150 series Vios subcompact sedan, which in some markets also shared the same Yaris nameplate. It is larger and longer than the unrelated XP130 series Yaris hatchback which was marketed in Japan, North America, Europe and Australasia, and the succeeding TNGA-based XP210 series Yaris.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fiat Cronos</span> Motor vehicle

The Fiat Cronos is a subcompact car released in February 2018 by the Italian automaker Fiat. It is a sedan for the Latin American market based on the Argo hatchback.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Volkswagen Taigo</span> Motor vehicle

The Volkswagen Taigo is a subcompact crossover SUV (B-segment) with a sloping roofline manufactured by the German automaker Volkswagen. Based on the Mk6 Polo, the Taigo is built on the Volkswagen Group MQB A0 platform.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fiat Pulse</span> Motor vehicle

The Fiat Pulse is a subcompact crossover SUV produced by Fiat mainly for the Latin American market since 2021. It is also available as a performance model known as the Pulse Abarth and a coupe SUV derivative marketed as the Fiat Fastback since 2022.

References

  1. "Toyota Etios 1.5 generation AK10 Facelift, Manual, 5-speed". car.info. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 "Toyota Etios Liva, Etios Cross and Etios sedan to be phased out". Autocar India. 19 November 2019. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
  3. 1 2 3 "Toyota to stop selling small diesel cars in India after BSVI shift". Overdrive. India. 19 November 2019. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
  4. 1 2 3 "Toyota Etios and Liva Discontinued in India, No Successor Coming". 14 February 2020.
  5. "Stok Toyota Etios Valco di Diler Sudah Kosong". 2 February 2018.
  6. Gaadi Team has written 1734 posts on this blog. (22 December 2010). "Toyota to start production of Etios from Bidadi plant". Gaadi.com. Retrieved 21 June 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  7. Priscila Dal Poggetto (17 September 2012). "Toyota Etios parte de R$ 29.990; veja todos os preços e versões" [Toyota Etios for under R$ 29,990; see all prices and versions]. Globo.com . Retrieved 7 October 2012.
  8. Anjungroso, Fajar (15 March 2013). "Toyota Etios Valco Dirakit di Toyota Plant-2 Karawang" [Toyota Etios Valco Assembled at Toyota Plant-2 Karawang]. Tribun (in Indonesian). Indonesia. Retrieved 28 December 2018.
  9. "Design 200914859 | Registration 329544". Australian Government IP Australia. Retrieved 16 October 2022.
  10. "Design 200914860 | Registration 329545". Australian Government IP Australia. Retrieved 16 October 2022.
  11. "Toyota Etios Review - Finally!". Bsmotoring. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  12. Kelshikar, Tushar (1 December 2010). "New 2011 Toyota Etios Sedan Car Model launched in Bangalore". Indian Cars Bikes. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
  13. "Toyota Etios" (Press release) (in Portuguese). Brazil: Toyota. Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  14. Redação (1 April 2023). "Carros produzidos no Brasil que não existem". Autos Segredos (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 8 April 2023.
  15. "Etios Valco Resmi Diluncurkan di Indonesia" [Etios Valco Officially Launched in Indonesia]. Sidomi (in Indonesian). Indonesia. 15 March 2013. Retrieved 28 December 2018.
  16. Balasubramanyam, K.R. (17 July 2012). "There is no stability in government policy: MD of Toyota Kirloskar". Business Today. India. Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  17. "Toyota Launches For-India 'Etios' Compact Car" (Press release). Japan: Toyota. 1 December 2010. Retrieved 6 December 2022.
  18. "Etios Valco Resmi Meluncur - Hai". hai.grid.id.
  19. "Global Website | 75 Years of Toyota | Section 3. Expansion of Asian Markets and Developments in Oceania | Item 1. From Stagnation to Growth". www.toyota-global.com. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
  20. "Cheap and Small: Toyota to Show Entry Family Car (EFC) Concept". MotorTrend. 11 December 2009. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
  21. Brooks, Glenn (17 February 2012). "Analysis: Toyota attacks the Indian market, sales surge 89%". Just Auto. Archived from the original on 9 October 2019. Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  22. 1 2 "EMERGING MARKETS ANALYSIS: Toyota's low-cost car plans start to shape up". www.just-auto.com. 22 May 2008. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
  23. "Toyota Unveils Concept Version of New Compact Car for India" (Press release). Japan: Toyota. 5 January 2010. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
  24. "Etios Series Clocks One Lakh Unit Sales" (Press release). India: Toyota. 25 May 2012. Archived from the original on 10 February 2015. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
  25. "Production begins at Toyotas new Bangalore plant". The Financial Express. 24 February 2013.
  26. "Fiat Cronos vs Toyota Etios: 5 diferencias clave entre los sedanes". Revista Auto Test Digital. 12 March 2022.
  27. Toyota Corolla 2022 cdn.motor1.com/
  28. "Confirmado: Toyota Etios deixará de ser vendido no Brasil em abril". Motor1.com. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  29. 1 2 "Confirmado: Toyota Etios deixará de ser vendido no Brasil em abril". Motor1.com (in Portuguese). Retrieved 29 May 2021.
  30. "Toyota Etios sai de linha em definitivo e abre espaço para o Yaris Cross". Motor1.com (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  31. "Toyota Etios Cross launched at INR 5.76 lakhs". 8 May 2014.
  32. "Toyota Kirloskar Auto Parts formally announces the Inauguration of its Gasoline Engine & Transmission Plant" (Press release). India: Toyota. 22 February 2013. Archived from the original on 12 November 2013. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
  33. "Liva Specifications". India: Toyota. Archived from the original on 4 July 2014. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
  34. 1 2 "Etios Specifications". India: Toyota. Archived from the original on 5 July 2014. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
  35. Safer cars for Africa
  36. Shinde, Kaustubh (19 September 2012). "Toyota Etios gets 4 stars in Latin NCAP crash tests". Indian Autos Blog. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
  37. "TOYOTA - Etios + 2 Airbags" (PDF). Latin NCAP. 2012. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
  38. "Official results of the Toyota Etios + 2 Airbags 2019". LATIN NCAP - PARA AUTOS MAS SEGUROS.
  39. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "2016 Report Card - Annual Indian Car Sales & Analysis!". Team-BHP.com. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
  40. "Carros mais vendidos do Brasil em 2012". AUTOO. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  41. "Carros mais vendidos do Brasil em 2013". AUTOO. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  42. "Así fueron las ventas totales del 2013". Motor1.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 July 2023.
  43. 1 2 "Pernah Jadi Raja "City Car", Etios Akhirnya Tutup Usia di Indonesia". 30 January 2018.
  44. "Carros mais vendidos do Brasil em 2014". AUTOO. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  45. "Así fueron las ventas totales de 2014". Motor1.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 July 2023.
  46. "Carros mais vendidos do Brasil em 2015". AUTOO. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  47. "Así fueron las ventas totales de 2015". Motor1.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 July 2023.
  48. "Toyota Etios Valco Surut karena Gagal Fokus". 5 February 2018.
  49. "Best selling cars in South Africa for 2015 | YOMZANSI". www.yomzansi.com. 16 February 2016. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
  50. "Carros mais vendidos do Brasil em 2016". AUTOO. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  51. "Así fueron las ventas totales en 2016". Motor1.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 July 2023.
  52. 1 2 "Etios Disebut Produk Gagal, Ini Kata Toyota".
  53. "SA's 10 best selling cars of 2016". www.iol.co.za. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
  54. 1 2 "2018 Car Sales Statistics – India". Autopunditz. 9 January 2019. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
  55. "Carros mais vendidos do Brasil em 2017". AUTOO. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  56. "Así fueron las ventas totales en 2017". Motor1.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 January 2023.
  57. Oosthuizen, Hannes (16 February 2018). "South Africa's Top-Selling Cars in 2017". Cars.co.za. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  58. "Carros mais vendidos do Brasil em 2018". AUTOO. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  59. "Así fueron las ventas totales en 2018". Motor1.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 January 2023.
  60. "SA's best-selling vehicles of 2018". TimesLIVE. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  61. "OEMwise & Modelwise Car Sales Figures for Calendar Year 2020". Autopunditz. 23 February 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
  62. "Carros mais vendidos do Brasil em 2019". AUTOO. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  63. "Así fueron las ventas totales en 2019". Motor1.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 January 2023.
  64. "Carros mais vendidos do Brasil em 2020". AUTOO (in Brazilian Portuguese). 1 January 2016. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
  65. "Así fueron las ventas totales en 2020". Motor1.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 January 2023.
  66. "Carros mais vendidos do Brasil em 2021". AUTOO (in Brazilian Portuguese). 3 January 2021. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
  67. "Así fueron las ventas totales en 2021". Motor1.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 January 2023.
  68. "Así fueron las ventas en diciembre (y totales) 2022". Motor1.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 January 2023.
  69. "Toyota R5: Nos subimos al Etios más rápido del mundo". Motor1.Com.
  70. Acosta, Luis (30 April 2019). "Totota Etios R5, as real as who tells nthis story". DriveTribe . Retrieved 10 July 2021.