1181

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Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1181 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 1181
MCLXXXI
Ab urbe condita 1934
Armenian calendar 630
ԹՎ ՈԼ
Assyrian calendar 5931
Balinese saka calendar 1102–1103
Bengali calendar 588
Berber calendar 2131
English Regnal year 27  Hen. 2   28  Hen. 2
Buddhist calendar 1725
Burmese calendar 543
Byzantine calendar 6689–6690
Chinese calendar 庚子年 (Metal  Rat)
3878 or 3671
     to 
辛丑年 (Metal  Ox)
3879 or 3672
Coptic calendar 897–898
Discordian calendar 2347
Ethiopian calendar 1173–1174
Hebrew calendar 4941–4942
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 1237–1238
 - Shaka Samvat 1102–1103
 - Kali Yuga 4281–4282
Holocene calendar 11181
Igbo calendar 181–182
Iranian calendar 559–560
Islamic calendar 576–577
Japanese calendar Jishō 5 / Yōwa 1
(養和元年)
Javanese calendar 1088–1089
Julian calendar 1181
MCLXXXI
Korean calendar 3514
Minguo calendar 731 before ROC
民前731年
Nanakshahi calendar −287
Seleucid era 1492/1493 AG
Thai solar calendar 1723–1724
Tibetan calendar 阳金鼠年
(male Iron-Rat)
1307 or 926 or 154
     to 
阴金牛年
(female Iron-Ox)
1308 or 927 or 155
Pope Lucius III (c. 1097-1185) Pope Lucius III.png
Pope Lucius III (c. 1097–1185)

Year 1181 ( MCLXXXI ) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

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Science

  • January William VIII of Montpellier frees the teaching of medicine from any monopoly in France, [7] an origin of the University of Montpellier.
  • Chinese and Japanese astronomers observe what has come to be understood as supernova SN 1181. One of only eight supernovae in the Milky Way observed in recorded history. It appears in the constellation Cassiopeia and is visible in the night sky for about 185 days. The radio source 3C58 was thought to be the remnant from this event, but opinion is shifting towards the recently discovered nebula Pa 30 (ref : Arxiv 2105.12384).

Births

Deaths

Related Research Articles

The 1160s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1160, and ended on December 31, 1169.

The 1150s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1150, and ended on December 31, 1159.

The 1170s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1170, and ended on December 31, 1179.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1156</span> Calendar year

Year 1156 (MCLVI) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1179</span> Calendar year

Year 1179 (MCLXXIX) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1187</span> Calendar year

Year 1187 (MCLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.

The 1180s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1180, and ended on December 31, 1189.

Year 1118 (MCXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1153</span> Calendar year

Year 1153 (MCLIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1180</span> Calendar year

Year 1180 (MCLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1176</span> Calendar year

Year 1176 (MCLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 1176th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 176th year of the 2nd millennium, the 76th year of 12th century, and the 7th year of the 1170s decade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1161</span> Calendar year

Year 1161 (MCLXI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1193</span> Calendar year

Year 1193 (MCXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1167</span> Calendar year

Year 1167 (MCLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1160</span> Calendar year

Year 1160 (MCLX) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1182</span> Calendar year

Year 1182 (MCLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1185</span> Calendar year

Year 1185 (MCLXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raynald of Châtillon</span> Crusader and military leader (1125–1187)

Raynald of Châtillon, also known as Reynald, Reginald, or Renaud, was a knight of French origin who became Prince of Antioch from 1153 to 1160 or 1161 and Lord of Oultrejordain from 1175 until his death. The second son of a French noble family, he joined the Second Crusade in 1147, and settled in the Kingdom of Jerusalem as a mercenary. Six years later, he married Constance, Princess of Antioch, in spite of her subjects' opposition.

Stephanie of Milly was the lady of Oultrejordain in 1169–1197 and an influential figure in the Kingdom of Jerusalem. She was also known as Stephanie de Milly, Etienette de Milly, and Etiennette de Milly. She married three times; firstly to Humphrey III of Toron, secondly to Miles of Plancy; her third and last husband was Raynald of Chatillon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oultrejordain</span> Vassal state of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem (1118-87)

The Lordship of Oultrejordain or Oultrejourdain was the name used during the Crusades for an extensive and partly undefined region to the east of the Jordan River, an area known in ancient times as Edom and Moab. It was also referred to as Transjordan.

References

  1. Baldwin, John (2006). Paris 1200. Paris: Aubier. p. 75.
  2. Bradbury, Jim. (1997). Philip Augustus: King of France 1180–1223, p. 245. The Medieval World (1st ed.). Routledge. ISBN   978-0-582-06059-3.
  3. Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History, p. 128. ISBN   0-304-35730-8.
  4. Stephenson, Paul (2000). Byzantium's Balkan Frontier: A Political Study of the Northern Balkans, 900–1204, p. 281. Cambridge University Press. ISBN   978-0-521-02756-4.
  5. Picard, Christophe (1997). La mer et les musulmans d'Occident VIIIe-XIIIe siècle. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.
  6. Steven Runciman (1952). A History of The Crusades. Vol II: Kingdom of Jerusalem, p. 351. ISBN   978-0241-29876-3.
  7. Mélanges d'histoire de la médecine hébraïque, by Gad Freudenthal, Samuel S. Kottek, Paul Fenton compiled by Gad Freudenthal, Samuel S. Kottek published by Brill, 2002 ISBN   90-04-12522-1 , 978-90-04-12522-3
  8. Makk, Ferenc (1994). "Lukács". In Kristó, Gyula; Engel, Pál; Makk, Ferenc (eds.). Korai magyar történeti lexikon (9–14. század) [Encyclopedia of the Early Hungarian History (9th–14th centuries)] (in Hungarian). Akadémiai Kiadó. pp. 417–420. ISBN   963-05-6722-9.