Confessions Tour

Last updated

Confessions Tour
Tour by Madonna
Madonna - Confessions Tour (poster).png
Promotional poster for the tour
Location
  • North America
  • Europe
  • Asia
Associated album Confessions on a Dance Floor
Start dateMay 21, 2006 (2006-05-21)
End dateSeptember 21, 2006 (2006-09-21)
Legs3
No. of shows60
Supporting act(s) Paul Oakenfold
Box officeUS$194.7 million [a]
Madonna concert chronology

The Confessions Tour was the seventh concert tour by American singer-songwriter Madonna, launched in support of her tenth studio album, Confessions on a Dance Floor (2005). The tour began on May 21, 2006, at The Forum in Inglewood, United States, and ended on September 21 at the Tokyo Dome in Tokyo, Japan, visiting North America and Eurasia. Additionally, it marked Madonna's first concerts in Russia, Czech Republic and Denmark. Like past tours of the singer, it was divided into different thematic acts: Equestrian , Bedouin , Never Mind the Bollocks , and Disco . It received generally positive reviews, although Madonna's performance of her 1986 single "Live to Tell", which found her hanging on a giant mirrored cross wearing a crown of thorns, was met with strong negative reaction from religious groups; the performance at Rome's Stadio Olimpico was condemned as an act of hostility toward the Roman Catholic Church by religious leaders. Madonna responded saying that her main intention with the performance was to bring attention to the millions of children dying in Africa.

Contents

Despite the controversy, the tour was a commercial success; tickets quickly sold out as soon as dates were announced, prompting organizers to add more. With a gross of over US$194.7 million ($294.27 million in 2023 dollars) [1] from 60 shows with 1.2 million spectators, Confessions surpassed Cher's Living Proof: The Farewell Tour (2002–2005) as the highest-grossing tour for a female artist. It was awarded Most Creative Stage Production at the Pollstar Concert Industry Awards as well as Top Boxscore from the Billboard Touring Conference and Awards. Additionally, it was recognized as the highest-grossing music tour per concert in the 2007 edition of the Guinness World Records . The concerts on August at London's Wembley Arena were filmed professionally and broadcast as a live special on NBC titled Madonna: The Confessions Tour Live; afterwards, it was released as a live album and on DVD under the title The Confessions Tour .

Background

La-the-forum-006.jpg
Interior of Tokyo Dome 201904b.jpg
The Confessions Tour began in Los Angeles, at Inglewood's Forum (top), and ended at the Tokyo Dome in Japan (bottom).

In October 2005, Madonna performed "Hung Up", the lead single from her then-upcoming tenth studio album, Confessions on a Dance Floor , at the MTV Europe Music Awards. [2] She then brought-up the idea of a concert tour, saying that she wanted to revisit Australia, as she had not performed in the country for more than twelve years. [3] Following the album's release in November 2005, Madonna embarked on a promotional campaign and appeared on several European and American television programs, such as Wetten, dass..? , Entertainment Tonight and Access Hollywood . [4] [5] She also performed for fans at several smaller, more intimate venues in London, notably the KOKO and G-A-Y nightclubs. [6] [7] Later that month, Madonna, again, mentioned the possibility of touring during an interview with Billboard magazine, saying: "if I go [on tour], it would be next summer. And it would be all-out disco, with lots of disco balls". [8] In an interview with The Guardian , Madonna ultimately confirmed the tour for 2006, still deciding between "Confessions" or "Confess Your Sins" as its official title. [9] Jamie King, who had worked with the singer on her previous concert tours ―Re-Invention (2004) and Drowned World (2001)― told MTV that Madonna wanted to play smaller, intimate venues, like New York City's Roseland Ballroom, or the Wiltern Theatre in Los Angeles: "[She] likes things large, she likes things theatrical, but this time, being that [Confessions on a Dance Floor] is an intimate album, we want to try to make people have an intimate experience". [10] Madonna herself wanted to "do a little bit of everything", before moving-on to stadiums and arenas; that way, she deduced, she would not feel "bored” during the performances. [10]

The tour was officially confirmed by Madonna on February 9, 2006, during a visit to The Ellen DeGeneres Show ; she added, in another statement, that she wanted to "turn the world into one big dance floor". [11] [12] It was set to follow her appearance at the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival, which was described as a "warm-up" for the tour. [13] Titled Confessions Tour, dates were published on the singer's official website on April 3, with concerts on cities in the US, Canada, Europe and Japan. [12] It officially kicked off at Inglewood's Great Western Forum, on May 21, and ended at the Tokyo Dome on September 21. [12] [14] The venue for the singer's first concert in Russia was switched from a hilltop site overlooking the city to Moscow's Luzhniki Stadium because of crowd control fears. [15] On July, halfway through the tour, Madonna's manager Guy Oseary announced that the Australian leg had been dropped. The singer released a statement on her website:

To my fans in Australia,

Please forgive me. I really did hope and expect to come to Australia during the Confessions Tour and asked my managers to try to include some shows there. I have fond memories from previous tours. Unfortunately, the logistics just didn't work out this time around. We looked into going from Japan to Australia and ending the show there but I have to get my kids back into school in England and they are, as you can understand, my most important priority. The important thing to remember is that I'm not retiring anytime soon and I am gonna get to Australia as soon as I can. You remain in my heart and Thank you for your continued love & support. —Love, Madonna [16]

Development

Faraway view of the stage, showing the main runway, the three LED screens, and the semi-circular "curtain" screen hung from above. Let it Will Be (397041442) (cropped).jpg
Faraway view of the stage, showing the main runway, the three LED screens, and the semi-circular "curtain" screen hung from above.

Both Madonna and Jamie King confirmed the set list for the tour would include "a lot" of songs from Confessions on a Dance Floor. The former said she was interested in focusing on the new record, as she had already done the "old stuff" on the Re-Invention World Tour while, according to the latter, "people love it [the new album] and they want to hear it". [8] [10] King also said he wanted the tour to be "more interactive", thus he wanted to "put [Madonna] as close to her people — her fans, her dancers, her fellow supporters — as possible". [10]

Production was headed by Chris Lamb while decisions were made "by committee", with Madonna having the final word. [17] According to lighting designer Roy Bennett, the show was "extremely theatrical and very big", comparing it to "being in a nightclub or a disco". [17] The stage was twice the size of Re-Invention's and included three runways that lead off to B-stages out in front and to each side of the venue; [18] the main and largest one was lighted and ended in a small dance floor, while the smaller side runways had fences on them. [19] [20] The stage came equipped with a semi-circular, hydraulic rising and rotating center-stage that had been used on Re-Invention, and three V9 LED screens that served as backdrops. [20] [17] Hung from above was a semi-circular LED "curtain" screen, that dropped down and covered the front of the center-stage during several numbers of the show to "add a 3D element", according to Bennett. [20] [17] Props included five disco balls hung from a central point that were lowered and raised for specific songs, a black mechanical saddle for "Like a Virgin" (1984); [21] a narrow contraption of monkey bars, used for the performance of "Jump"; [22] a crown of thorns supplied by Cotters Church Supply, a huge mirrored cross, and a massive fighting cage. [23] [17] [20] The most expensive prop was a giant disco ball, from which the singer emerged at the beginning of each concert, encrusted with $2 million worth of Swarovski crystals. [24] In total, 70 tons of equipment were used on top of the main stage; it took 2 private planes, 24 semi-trucks, 5 buses, 18 vans and cars to move the equipment from city to city. [23] X-ray radiographies of the injuries Madonna suffered on a horse-riding accident were used as backdrops during the performance of "Like a Virgin". [25]

The troupe included Madonna's lifelong backup singer and dancer Donna De Lory, vocalist Nicki Richards, Yitzhak Sinwani from the London Kabbalah Centre, Monte Pittman on guitar, Stuart Price as keyboards player, and 12 dancers, including Sofia Boutella and parkour veteran Sébastien Foucan, with whom the singer took parkour lessons. [26] [27] [28] The concert was divided into different thematic segments, a custom for the singer's tours: Equestrian , Bedouin , Never Mind the Bollocks , and Disco . [29] Jean Paul Gaultier was in charge of creating the tour's wardrobe. [30] Designer Arianne Phillips, who collaborated with Gaultier, expressed that they based on "everything from Saturday Night Fever to Starlight Express to Fame ". [31] For the first act, the singer got the idea of incorporating a horse riding theme after one time when Gaultier took her to Paris' Zingaro theatrical horse show, which she "loved". [30] Gaultier then decided to have the show's male dancers portray horses, with built-in saddles, harnesses and small saddle-like accoutrements perched on one shoulder. For Madonna's outfit, which included a black top hat with a horse's tail, he took inspiration from a look worn by Romy Schneider in Luchino Visconti's 1973 film Ludwig . [30] According to the designer, Madonna had "strong opinions" about how the clothes had to be made to withstand the demands of the choreography. [30] Other ensambles designed by Gaultier included a "Biblical Chic" off-the-shoulder blouse and velvet cropped pants accessorized with the crown of thorns; jodhpurs, blouses and jackets made from "luxurious" fabrics such as taffeta, duchesse, satin, Chantilly lace and silk chiffon. [30] In keeping with the disco theme of Confessions on a Dance Floor, the designer also created a white suit based on the one worn by John Travolta on Saturday Night Fever (1977); a white one-shouldered unitard with ribbons of purple Swarovski crystals across the torso, similar to the one worn by the singers of ABBA; a white satin cape, lit from the inside, that had "Dancing Queen" embroidered on the back, and a pink sparkling jumpsuit. [32] [31] [21] The tour's official poster used pictures taken by Steven Klein of Madonna during her promotional concert at London's G-A-Y. [22] Paul Oakenfold was hired as the opening act for selected European dates. [33]

Concert synopsis

LikeAVirginConfessionsTour (cropped).jpg
FutureLoversFresno.jpg
"Like a Virgin" (left) and the mashup performance of "Future Lovers" / "I Feel Love" (right) were included on the Equestrian act.

The concert was divided into four segments: Equestrian, Bedouin, Never Mind the Bollocks, and Disco. It began with a video showing Madonna walking through a stable brandishing a riding crop, as dancers in leather bridles galloped throughout the three runways of the stage; then, a massive disco ball was lowered from the ceiling and opened like a flower bud to reveal Madonna inside, dressed in a skin-tight black riding outfit and wielding a crop. As she took her dancers' reins, she performed a mashup of "Future Lovers" and Donna Summer's "I Feel Love" (1977). The second number, "Get Together", saw Madonna writhing on the main catwalk. For "Like a Virgin", she rode a black leather-studded saddle while the backdrops depicted X-rays of her injuries. A steel monkey bars-like structure was lowered from the ceiling for "Jump"; Madonna sang while the dancers did parkour moves. Towards the end, the singer disappeared into the stage, giving way to an interlude called "Confessions", which featured three dancers narrating personal tragedies.

The Bedouin act began with "Live to Tell"; Madonna sang suspended from a giant mirrored cross, wearing a crown of thorns, as a death toll of African AIDS victims counted down on the screen above her. She stepped down off the cross to perform "Forbidden Love", which saw two men dancing with each other as blood cells flashed on the backdrops. "Isaac" began with Yitzhak Sinwani playing the horn; then, a female dancer in an oversized Middle-Eastern burqa danced inside an enormous cage with the backdrops displaying sand dunes. On "Sorry", which was performed with dancers inside of the cage, Madonna recreated the dance-off scene from the song's music video. "Like It or Not" closed the act and saw Madonna dancing alone with a chair. Afterwards, a video interlude depicting images of Adolf Hitler, Dick Cheney, Tony Blair, Osama bin Laden, Richard Nixon, George W. Bush, and starving African children played on the screens. Set to a remixed "Sorry", it featured dancers krumping on the runways.

"Sorry" saw the singer and dancers performing inside of a cage. 2006 6-5 Fresno trip (123) (1960468094).jpg
"Sorry" saw the singer and dancers performing inside of a cage.

"I Love New York" opened the Never Mind the Bollocks segment. The singer played electric guitar, decked out in a high-collared black leather jacket, and changed the song's line "Just go to Texas / Isn't that where they golf" to a derogatory term aimed at George W. Bush; the backdrops for the performance depicted the New York skyline. "Ray of Light" was also sung with guitar and starbursts flashing on the screens. It counted with six male dancers dressed in black suits and white ties doing a synchronized choreography. For "Let It Will Be", Madonna danced energetically across the stage on her own, then sat down for a stripped rendition of "Drowned World/Substitute for Love". "Paradise (Not For Me)" was done by the singer and Yitzhak Sinwani. She played acoustic guitar as images of Cherry blossoms flashed onscreen.

The final segment, Disco, began with a video interlude of Madonna's past videos, set to a radio-style mashup of "Borderline", "Erotica", "Dress You Up", "Holiday", and The Trammps ' "Disco Inferno" (1976). Several dancers in roller skates then appeared skating on the runways. Madonna emerged on scene dressed in the white Travolta-inspired suit to perform "Music"; the song included a sample of her 1986 song "Where's The Party" at the beginning. For "Erotica", she stripped down the suit to reveal a white leotard with purple stripes; the song's remix featured lyrics from the original demo known as "You Thrill Me", and saw the singer and troupe dancing ballroom-style. The next song was a dance version of "La Isla Bonita", where the screens displayed clips of tropical islands. A "modernized" "Lucky Star" was performed by Madonna, Donna De Lory and Nicki Richards. Towards the end of the number, the song's beat slowly changed to that of "Hung Up", the concert's final number. This performance featured a sing-along with the audience and, at one point, confetti and golden balloons fell from the roof. The show ended as the phrase "Have you confessed?" appeared onscreen.

Critical reception

LetItWillBeFresno.jpg
MusicNewYork (cropped).jpg
Performances such as "Let It Will Be" (left) and "Music" (right) were singled out for praise by critics.

The Confessions Tour received generally positive reviews. Writing for The San Diego Union-Tribune , Don Chareunsy opined that Madonna's previous tours, Drowned World and Re-Invention, "were excellent concerts [...] but she stepped it up a few notches" for the Confessions Tour. [34] Ben Wener from the Orange County Register reported that, "no one – but no one – stages elaborate eye-candy productions like Madonna", adding that the "highly impressive" Confessions Tour was "multimedia, cross-cultural preaching to the choir on a scale only U2 has reached lately". [35] According to The Palm Beach Post 's Leslie Gray Streeter, Confessions was "an exciting testament to energy, longevity and the sheer love of a beat". [36] Slant Magazine 's Ed Gonzalez wrote that, "though spotty and compromised but often breathtaking, [Confessions] is something of a coup after the fierce but icy theatrics of her Drowned World Tour and the shrill aggression of her Re-Invention Tour", and noted that Madonna "risked a personal connection with her fans unseen since the Girlie Show". [37] Entertainment Weekly 's Chris Willman hailed it "two hours of unbridled horseplay - and fun", as well has her "most enthralling" concert, and gave it an A− grade. [38] Brynn Mandel, from the Republican-American , noticed how, for two hours, "Madge kept her audience engaged, providing visual accompaniment as only she can to a list of hits, both recent and classic [...] only icons can deliver a show like this"; the author concluded by saying: "Though nothing less has come to be expected of the Material Girl, she once again proved herself not just a singer but an entertainer extraordinaire". [39] The Sunday Times said Confessions found Madonna "doing what she is best at, and doing it brilliantly". [25]

The Globe and Mail 's Matthew Hays considered Confessions an "example of the artist at her best: energetic, naughty, brazenly kitschy and wildly entertaining". Hays also wrote that the singer "seemed intent on proving something [...] that she still knows how to have fun [...] To accomplish that, she needed to captivate [...] to nod to her past while maintaining the aura of an artist whose best is before her [and] she delivered". [40] Writing for PopMatters , Christian John Wikane concluded that, "even the most rabid anti-Madonna listener or cynical music lover would find elements of 'The Confessions Tour' impressive". [41] The staff of the East Valley Tribune highlighted the singer's vocals, her "impeccable shape", and how "[Confessions] delivered on all sensory levels, [and] fans were not disappointed". [42] According to Edna Gundersen from USA Today , "Madonna is as fit vocally as physically, effortlessly nailing tender passages or a demanding upper register after strenuous bump-and-grind workouts". [19] The Boston Herald 's Christopher John Treacy affirmed that, "although it's impossible to tell how much vocal management is going on during the more demanding, theatrical numbers, Madonna sounded rehearsed and on target" during the tour. [43] For The Guardian 's Kitty Empire, the "finest moments in her set are all about physical movement", citing the performance of "Let It Will Be" as an example. [29] Chris Willman also highlighted "Let It Will Be" as one of the best numbers, and deemed it "as rock & roll as anything Courtney Love will ever do". [38] Ed Gonzalez praised the performances of "Get Together", "I Love New York", "Ray of Light", "Erotica" and "Lucky Star"; [37] Brynn Mandel singled out the "requisite" "Like a Virgin", while Leslie Gray Streeter praised the "Music" number, included on the "delightful" and "campy" Disco segment. [39] [36] Writing for the Chicago Tribune , Greg Kot highlighted the gay themes included on "Forbidden Love"; "the intent was unmistakable, and moving. Madonna has been a gay icon since she emerged in the New York City clubs more than 20 years ago, and with gay rights once again under attack, her gesture did not go unnoticed". [44] According to Wales Online , "we were promised a spectacle and that's what we got. While the songs were powerful, [...] it was the all-round theatrics of the performance that threatened to leave the audience speechless. [Madonna] was a ringleader on the stage drawing everyone into her world, if only for two hours". [45] The Miami Herald concluded that, although Confessions "lacks the surprise of 2001's Drowned World Tour and some of the better tunes from 2004's Re-Invention Tour [...] [Madonna] seemed to be enjoying herself more on this one and so did we". [46]

The Baltimore Sun's Liz Smith singled out Madonna's "impressive guitar licks" and "ability to command the stage as a rock-chick extraordinaire" in performances such as "I Love New York". RayOfLightFresno.jpg
The Baltimore Sun 's Liz Smith singled out Madonna's "impressive guitar licks" and "ability to command the stage as a rock-chick extraordinaire" in performances such as "I Love New York".

Eric R. Danton, from the Hartford Courant , classified Confessions as a "club-friendly two-hour set, packed with throbbing beats and ethereal, trance-like vocals", but noted that the music was "almost incidental - it could have been piped in. This show was about production values, and though Madonna was the star, the stage was the true focal point". [18] In a similar, albeit less enthusiast review, Greg Kot pointed out that, "nothing in Madonna's world, at least on stage, is less than expertly managed. And it gave most of the show the air of a somewhat joyless big production [...] A good time may have been had by all, but no real connection was made". [44] Although Ben Wener praised the second segment, Bedouin, he was critical of what followed, concluding that only "Drowned World/Substitute for Love" and "Paradise (Not For Me)" evoked the "thought-provoking sentiments" from previous moments. [35] Sandy Cohen from The Washington Post opined that Madonna "looked happiest when she was dancing, microphone at her side", and highlighted the numbers featuring Yitzhak Sinwani as the "most interesting". Although she singled out the "lively and festive" songs of the Disco section, Cohen ended her review on a mixed note: "The production was so tightly choreographed, it left little room for spontaneity. Even when Madonna flipped the crowd the bird, it felt scripted, not subversive". [48] Matthew Hays noticed that Madonna sang some of her older hits, such as "Lucky Star", with "far less enthusiasm". [40]

Reviews for the concert in Denmark were mixed. It was referred to as "impressive" and "spectacular" by Berlingske Tidende , while other reviewers had "high praise" for the show's opening and closing, but said it lost its energy in the middle, where the singer slipped into a "robotic and boring act". The choice of venue was also criticized; according to The Copenhagen Post , "maybe some 10,000 of the 85,000 people who were there could see Madonna. The majority of the audience couldn't even see the screens that were put up". [49] A negative review came from The Independent 's Simon Price, who panned the "crass, fatuous, mindless symbolism [with] precious little meaning", and the Never Mind the Bollocks act; "her attempts at being punky are embarrassing: falling to her knees with her guitar, looking less like Iggy, and more like Charlie Dimmock". Price also dismissed the singer's "attempts at being sexy [...] When she takes her top off, or shoves her hand inside her pants, I involuntarily think of the gran who gets her toes sucked in Little Britain ". [50] At the 2006 Pollstar Concert Industry Awards, Confessions was awarded Most Creative Stage Production. [51]

In 2015, Confessions was named the singer's third best concert tour by both The Advocate 's Gina Vivinetto and VH1's Christopher Rosa, with the latter calling it "one of Madge's most ambitious treks ever". [52] [53] In 2024, Sal Cinquemani, writing for Billboard, named it Madonna's best concert tour: "[A] culmination of everything [she] had learned from Blond Ambition through Re-Invention, combining spectacle, drama and good ol' fashioned performance mojo. [T]he show struck a deft balance between dance-party hedonism and intimate introspection. [...] Madonna's most cohesive and consistently thrilling show to date". [54]

Controversy surrounding the performance of "Live to Tell"

Madonna's performance of "Live to Tell", where she hung from a cross, was negatively received by both religious groups and music critics. Madonna's Confessions in Paris 2 (cropped).jpg
Madonna's performance of "Live to Tell", where she hung from a cross, was negatively received by both religious groups and music critics.

The tour's performance of "Live to Tell" (1986) faced strong reaction from religious groups, as it found Madonna wearing a crown of thorns while being raised on a mirrored cross, simulating a crucifixion; the backdrop screen flashed a running tally of the 12 million children in Africa orphaned by AIDS. [48] [55] [56] German prosecutors in Düsseldorf threatened to sue her for blasphemy, with Protestant bishop Margot Käßmann expressing that "maybe the only way an aging superstar can attract attention is to offend people's religious sentiments", and encouraging people to "ignore" the singer. [57] The Russian Orthodox Church and the Federation of Jewish Communities of Russia (FJCR) described the number as amoral, and urged the public not to attend the concert in Moscow. [58] The performance done at Rome's Olympic Stadium —located near the Vatican— was condemned as an act of hostility toward the Roman Catholic Church by religious leaders; Italian cardinal Ersilio Tonini considered it a "scandal created on purpose by astute merchants to attract publicity", while Mario Scialoja, president of the country's Muslim World League, said that "it's not the first time Madonna stages such an act. We deplore it". According to Riccardo Pacifici, spokesman for Rome's Jewish community, Madonna's actions were "a disrespectful act, and to do it in Rome is even worse". [59] A spokesperson for the Catholic Church in England and Wales said believers would be offended by the number; "the crucifixion is at the heart of the story of God becoming man and suffering to redeem us. To use it as a stage prop is a banal perversion of that magnificent event". [60] A pastor from North Denver defended the "powerful and very reverent performance" which "calls the world to take notice that there are 12 million children who are currently orphaned"; he also applauded Madonna for "trying to wake us up to [...] care for those who are most often forgotten". [61] The singer stood by the number, claiming that Jesus wouldn't be mad at "the message I'm trying to send"; [60] she also released a statement:

I am very grateful that my show was so well received all over the world. But there seems to be many misinterpretations about my appearance on the cross and I wanted to explain it myself once and for all. There is a segment in my show where three of my dancers "confess" or share harrowing experiences from their childhood that they ultimately overcame. My "confession" follows and takes place on a Crucifix that I ultimately come down from. This is not a mocking of the church. It is no different than a person wearing a Cross or "Taking Up the Cross" as it says in the Bible. My performance is neither anti-Christian, sacrilegious or blasphemous. Rather, it is my plea to the audience to encourage mankind to help one another and to see the world as a unified whole. I believe in my heart that if Jesus were alive today he would be doing the same thing.

My specific intent is to bring attention to the millions of children in Africa who are dying every day, and are living without care, without medicine and without hope. I am asking people to open their hearts and minds to get involved in whatever way they can. The song ends with a quote from the Bible's Book of Matthew: "For I was hungry and you gave me food. I was naked and you gave me clothing. I was sick and you took care of me and God replied, 'Whatever you did for the least of my brothers ... you did it to me.'"

Please do not pass judgment without seeing my show". [62]

Despite the controversy, critical reception towards the number ranged from lukewarm to negative; Leslie Gray Streeter, who gave the overall concert a positive review, opined that it "slowed down, in an unsatisfying way" in "preachy" performances such as "Live to Tell". [36] The Mercury News ' Marian Liu felt that, "while visually stunning, the depiction wasn't anything new in the music world". [27] Similarly, Greg Kot concluded that, "now that everyone from Kanye West to Madonna way back in the '80s has flirted with this particular brand of sacrilege, crucifixion just isn't what it used to be in the Shock and Awe department". [44] The staff of Newsday wrote: "Was it tasteless? Was it offensive? One thing's for sure - it was one of the show's few dull points". [63] Rick Massimo considered the number an example of the "jump-cut philosophy" that made the singer's previous Re-Invention World Tour a "weird mess". [64] While Chris Willman chastised Madonna for trying "to make like Bono" and "channel[ing] global suffering", Ed Gonzalez was doubtful of her "sincerity" and named "Live to Tell" the tour's "one serious moral lapse". [38] [37] For the East Bay Times , the message came off as "deep as a bumper sticker [...] On one hand it was kind of fun just for the shock value. On the other, the stunt aspect and bad sound nearly obliterated the effect of a song that's so much better when standing quietly alone". [65] Eric R. Danton deemed it "more funny than controversial", and compared it to a "press conference from Calvary as imagined by Monty Python". [18] The Philadelphia Inquirer panned the performance for being "disappointingly static" and a "most desperate attempt to shock". [66] One positive review came from Wales Online, who praised the "powerful" rendition. [45]

Commercial reception

Confessions surpassed Cher's Living Proof: The Farewell Tour (picture) as the highest-grossing tour for a female artist. Cher farewell tour paris 04 (cropped).JPG
Confessions surpassed Cher's Living Proof: The Farewell Tour (picture) as the highest-grossing tour for a female artist.

The Confessions Tour was commercially successful; after it kicked off, it was predicted to gross $190 million. [67] The Daily Telegraph reported that, within the first four days of ticket sales, the singer had sold out 28 shows, including New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Miami, Paris and London. [68] The first two concerts at New York's Madison Square Garden sold out in 10 minutes, prompting organizers to add two more dates, which quickly sold out as well, leading to a fifth date being added. [69] According to Le Devoir , Madonna sold 30,000 tickets in under 40 minutes in Montreal. [70] The Guardian then reported that tickets for the first two concerts at London's Wembley Arena had also sold out within ten minutes of going on sale; fans crashed the singer's website and queued outside the venue in order to get a purchase. As a result, seven more dates were added. [71] The single concert in Cardiff was estimated to have been attended by an audience of more than 60,000; Wales Online reported that fans went as far as to set up camp outside the box office. [72] A second concert was added in Prague after tickets for the first one sold out in a record time of less than two hours; prices ranged from 3,060 to 5,010 Kčs. [73] The single concert in Horsens, Denmark attracted 85,000 people and became one of the largest in the country. [49] 37,000 tickets for the sole Moscow concert sold out in three days. [74]

Upon completion, Billboard, and tour producer Arthur Fogel, reported that Confessions had grossed over $194.7 million ($294,267,613 in 2023 dollars) [1] from 60 shows and had played to an audience of 1.2 million, becoming the highest-grossing tour ever for a female artist, and breaking the record previously held by Cher's Living Proof: The Farewell Tour (2002–2005); "Madonna has yet again delivered an incredible show for her fans, and the success of the tour is the ultimate statement [...] she absolutely belongs at number one", expressed Fogel. [75] Additionally, the Confessions Tour earned Madonna a place in the 2007 edition of the Guinness World Records : highest-grossing music tour per concert. [76] It won Top Boxscore at the 2006 Billboard Touring Conference and Awards. [77]

Broadcast and recording

Madonna and her dancers during the performance of "Hung Up", the concert's finale. HungUpConfessionsTour2 (cropped).jpg
Madonna and her dancers during the performance of "Hung Up", the concert's finale.

On July 21, Access Hollywood reported that NBC would broadcast the concerts at London's Wembley Arena as the network's first special with the singer; executive Kevin Reilly said that "Madonna is one of the greatest artists of our time and never fails to generate excitement [...] this is going to be a big event for television". [78] According to CBS News, the Catholic League wrote a letter to NBC executives, urging that the crucifixion performance of "Live to Tell" be omitted from the special. When asked, Kevin Reilly said that the number would probably be included in the broadcast, adding that Madonna "felt strongly about it", he further explained: "We viewed it and, although Madonna is known for being provocative, we didn't see it as being inappropriate". [79] Ultimately, the performance was cut from the transmission, albeit not entirely; different camera angles were used so that the singer would not be seen until she gets off the cross. [80] Madonna: The Confessions Tour Live aired on November 22, one night before thanksgiving; [78] ratings were low, with the special ending up fourth in its time slot. [81]

On January 30, 2007, it was released as a live album and DVD under the title The Confessions Tour ; it received generally positive reviews, with AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine praising the "sonic cohesion that's about as stylized and chilly as its accompanying album". [82] [83] The Confessions Tour peaked at number fifteen on the United States' Billboard 200 albums chart and won a Best Music Film Grammy at the 50th ceremony. [84] [85] Madonna: Confessions, a photography book by Guy Oseary was released on October 1, 2008. It was created to "showcase[s] the provocative themes of [Madonna's] live performances"; all author proceeds were donated to Raising Malawi, Madonna's nonprofit organization. [86]

Set list

Set list, samples and notes adapted per Madonna's official website, the notes and track listing of The Confessions Tour, and additional sources. [29] [87] [88]

Act 1: Equestrian

  1. "Future Lovers" / "I Feel Love"
  2. "Get Together"
  3. "Like a Virgin"
  4. "Jump"

Act 2: Bedouin

  1. "Confessions" (Dancers interlude; contains elements of "Live to Tell")
  2. "Live to Tell"
  3. "Forbidden Love"
  4. "Isaac"
  5. "Sorry"
  6. "Like It or Not"

Act 3: Never Mind the Bollocks

  1. "Sorry" (Remix; interlude)
  2. "I Love New York"
  3. "Ray of Light"
  4. "Let It Will Be" (Paper Faces Remix)
  5. "Drowned World/Substitute for Love"
  6. "Paradise (Not for Me)"

Act 4: Disco

  1. "The Duke Mixes The Hits" (Video interlude; contains elements of "Borderline", "Erotica", "Dress You Up", "Holiday", and "Disco Inferno")
  2. "Music" (Contains elements of "Disco Inferno" and "Where's The Party")
  3. "Erotica" / "You Thrill Me"
  4. "La Isla Bonita"
  5. "Lucky Star" (Contains elements of "Gimme! Gimme! Gimme! (A Man After Midnight)", and "Hung Up")
  6. "Hung Up" (Contains elements of "Lucky Star")

Notes

Shows

List of North American concerts [87] [90] [91] [33]
Date
(2006)
CityCountryVenueOpening actAttendance
(Tickets sold / available)
Revenue
May 21 Inglewood United States The Forum 40,044 / 40,044$7,686,380
May 23
May 24
May 27 Las Vegas MGM Grand Garden Arena 27,528 / 27,528$7,257,750
May 28
May 30 San Jose HP Pavilion 27,024 / 27,024$4,761,555
May 31
June 3 Los Angeles Staples Center 14,183 / 14,183$2,804,583
June 5 Fresno Save Mart Center 20,154 / 20,154$3,749,800
June 6
June 8 Glendale Glendale Arena 28,820 / 28,820$4,890,090
June 10
June 14 Chicago United Center 52,000 / 52,000$9,271,790
June 15
June 18
June 19
June 21 Montreal Canada Bell Centre 34,940 / 34,940$5,670,150
June 22
June 25 Hartford United States Hartford Civic Center 21,558 / 21,558$3,451,235
June 26
June 28 New York City Madison Square Garden 91,841 / 91,841 [b] $16,507,855 [b]
June 29
July 2
July 3
July 6 Boston TD Banknorth Garden 36,741 / 36,741$6,337,115
July 9
July 10
July 12 Philadelphia Wachovia Center 29,749 / 29,749$4,639,775
July 13
July 16 Atlantic City Boardwalk Hall 12,322 / 12,322$3,246,100
July 18New York CityMadison Square Garden [b] [b]
July 19
July 22 Miami American Airlines Arena 30,410 / 30,410$5,368,485
July 23
List of European concerts [87] [92] [93] [91]
Date
(2006)
CityCountryVenueOpening actAttendance
(Tickets sold / available)
Revenue
July 30 Cardiff Wales Millennium Stadium Paul Oakenfold 55,795 / 55,795$7,788,845
August 1 London England Wembley Arena 86,061 / 86,061 [c] $22,090,582 [c]
August 3
August 6 Rome Italy Stadio Olimpico Paul Oakenfold63,054 / 63,054$5,268,886
August 9LondonEnglandWembley Arena [c] [c]
August 10
August 12
August 13
August 15
August 16
August 20 Düsseldorf Germany LTU Arena Paul Oakenfold44,744 / 44,744$5,926,105
August 22 Hanover AWD-Arena 39,871 / 39,871$5,218,985
August 24 Horsens Denmark Forum Horsens Arena 85,232 / 85,232$11,435,199
August 27 Paris France Palais Omnisports de Paris-Bercy 67,758 / 67,758$9,145,832
August 28
August 30
August 31
September 3 Amsterdam Netherlands Amsterdam Arena Paul Oakenfold102,330 / 102,330$11,783,254
September 4
September 6 Prague Czech Republic Sazka Arena 37,666 / 38,342$5,861,668
September 7
September 12 [d] Moscow Russia Luzhniki Stadium Paul Oakenfold37,939 / 37,939$5,548,998
List of Asian concerts [87] [93]
Date
(2006)
CityCountryVenueOpening actAttendance
(Tickets sold / available)
Revenue
September 16 Osaka Japan Osaka Dome 50,623 / 50,623$7,379,553
September 17
September 20 Tokyo Tokyo Dome 71,231 / 71,231$11,463,877
September 21
Total1,209,593 / 1,210,269$194,754,447

Notes

  1. US$294.27 million in 2023 dollars. [1]
  2. 1 2 3 4 This score data covers all six shows in New York City's Madison Square Garden on June 28, 29, July 2, 3, 18 and 19, respectively
  3. 1 2 3 4 This score data covers all eight shows in London's Wembley Arena on August 1, 3, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15 and 16, respectively
  4. The concert of September 12, 2006 at the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow was originally scheduled to be performed at the Sparrow Hills the day earlier, but was moved to the Luzhniki Stadium due to security concerns and out of respect for the victims of the terrorist attacks in the United States that had happened five years earlier. [94]

Personnel

Adapted from the Confessions Tour program. [26]

Band

Dancers

  • Addie Yungmee-Schilling-George - dance captain
  • Jason Young - dance captain
  • Charmaine Jordan - dancer
  • Daniel "Cloud" Campos - dancer
  • Leroy Barnes Jr. - dancer
  • Levi Meeuwenberg - dancer
  • Mihran Kirakosian - dancer
  • Reshma Gajjar - dancer
  • Sofia Boutella - dancer
  • Steve Neste - dancer
  • Tamara Levinson - dancer
  • William Charlemoine - dancer
  • Sébastien Foucan - parkour
  • Victor Lopez - parkour

Choreographers

  • Jamie King - choreographer
  • Richmond and Anthony Talauega - choreographers
  • RJ Durell - choreographer
  • Liz Imperio - choreographer
  • Alison Faulk - choreographer
  • Fred Tallaksen - roller skate choreographer
  • April Corle - roller skate choreographer assistant
  • Ralph Montejo - choreographer
  • Boppendre - choreographer
  • Laurie Ann Gibson - choreographer
  • Gabriel Castillo - choreographer

Wardrobe

Crew

  • Angela Becker - manager
  • Guy Oseary - manager
  • Arthur Fogel - tour producer
  • Liz Rosenberg - publicist
  • Jamie King - creative director
  • Chris Lamb - production director
  • Gina Brookee - make-up artist
  • Andy LeCompte - hair stylist
  • Giovanni Bianco - art direction, graphic design
  • Steven Klein - tourbook photography, video projection
  • Annika Aschberg - photography
  • Johan Renck - "Hung Up" video stills director
  • Jamie King - "Sorry" video stills director
  • Christian Lamb - video projection director
  • Dustin Robertson - video projection director
  • Jeff Bertuch - Lighting FOH Tech

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blond Ambition World Tour</span> 1990 concert tour by Madonna

The Blond Ambition World Tour was the third concert tour by American singer Madonna. It supported her fourth studio album Like a Prayer (1989), and the soundtrack album to the 1990 film Dick Tracy, I'm Breathless. The 57-show tour began on April 13, 1990, at the Chiba Marine Stadium in Chiba, Japan, and concluded on August 5 at the Stade Charles-Ehrmann in Nice, France. Additionally, it marked Madonna's first concerts in Sweden and Spain. Originally planned as the Like a Prayer World Tour, it was supposed to be sponsored by soft drink manufacturer Pepsi. However, the company cancelled the contract following the controversy surrounding the music video of "Like a Prayer".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Drowned World Tour</span> 2001 concert tour by Madonna

The Drowned World Tour was the fifth concert tour by American singer-songwriter Madonna in support of her seventh and eighth studio albums, Ray of Light (1998) and Music (2000). The tour began on June 9, 2001, at the Palau Sant Jordi in Barcelona, Spain, and ended on September 15 at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, United States. It was her first tour in eight years, following the Girlie Show in 1993. Set to start in 1999, it was delayed until 2001 as Madonna filmed and starred in the movie The Next Best Thing (2000), began working on Music, gave birth to her son Rocco and married Guy Ritchie.

<i>Confessions on a Dance Floor</i> 2005 studio album by Madonna

Confessions on a Dance Floor is the tenth studio album by American singer and songwriter Madonna. It was released on November 9, 2005, by Warner Bros. Records. A complete departure from her previous studio album American Life (2003), the album includes influences of 1970s disco and 1980s electropop, as well as 2000s club music. Initially, she began working with Mirwais Ahmadzaï for the album but later felt that their collaboration was not going in the direction she desired. Madonna took her collaboration with Stuart Price who was overseeing her documentary I'm Going to Tell You a Secret. The album was mainly recorded at Price's home-studio where Madonna spent most of her time during the recordings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Virgin Tour</span> 1985 concert tour by Madonna

The Virgin Tour was the debut concert tour by American singer-songwriter Madonna. The tour supported her first two studio albums, Madonna (1983) and Like a Virgin (1984). It started on April 10, 1985, at the Paramount Theatre in Seattle, United States, and ended on June 11 of the same year at the Madison Square Garden in New York City. Although initially planned for an international audience, the tour was restricted to the United States and Canada. Warner Bros. Records decided to send Madonna on tour after Like a Virgin became a success. After an official announcement on March 15, 1985, Madonna and her team began production plans. She wanted the tour to be a reflection of her own self and collaborated with designer Maripol for the costumes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Girlie Show (Madonna)</span> 1993 concert tour by Madonna

The Girlie Show was the fourth concert tour by American singer and songwriter Madonna, in support of her fifth studio album, Erotica (1992). It began on September 25, 1993, at the Wembley Stadium in London, England, and ended on December 19 of the same year at the Tokyo Dome in Tokyo, Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Re-Invention World Tour</span> 2004 concert tour by Madonna

The Re-Invention World Tour was the sixth concert tour by American singer-songwriter Madonna, in support of her ninth studio album American Life (2003). The tour began on May 24, 2004, at The Forum in Inglewood, United States, and ended on September 14 at the Pavilhão Atlântico in Lisbon, Portugal. Additionally, it marked Madonna's first concerts in Portugal and Ireland. Rumors of a concert tour first began circulating in October 2003, but nothing was confirmed until March 2004. According to some, the title Re-Invention was a dig at Madonna's critics who, throughout her career, had talked about her "reinventing herself"; the singer said she chose this name because she wanted to "re-invent" her old material. A number of songs were rehearsed for the tour, with twenty-four making the final setlist. Like past Madonna tours, Re-Invention was divided into different thematic acts: Marie Antoinette, Military, Circus, Acoustic, and Scottish-Tribal. The wardrobe was created by designers Arianne Phillips, Stella McCartney, Christian Lacroix, and Karl Lagerfeld.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harajuku Lovers Tour</span> 2005 concert tour by Gwen Stefani

The Harajuku Lovers Tour was the first solo concert tour of American recording artist Gwen Stefani. The tour began through October to December 2005, to support of her debut studio album Love. Angel. Music. Baby. (2004). Although Stefani embarked on multiple tours with her band No Doubt, she initially opted not to participate in a tour to promote her album, an attitude that the singer eventually abandoned due to the commercial success of Love. Angel. Music. Baby.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sorry (Madonna song)</span> 2006 single by Madonna

"Sorry" is a song by American singer Madonna from her tenth studio album, Confessions on a Dance Floor (2005). The song was written and produced by both Madonna and Stuart Price. It was released to hot adult contemporary radio stations in the United States as the second single from the album on February 6, 2006, by Warner Bros. Records. The song was later included on Madonna's compilation album, Celebration (2009). One of the first tracks developed for the album, it is a dance-pop and disco song, and lyrically talks about personal empowerment and self-sufficiency. For the single release, remixers such as Pet Shop Boys, Green Velvet, and Paul Oakenfold were enlisted to conceive remixes for the song.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Who's That Girl World Tour</span> 1987 concert tour by Madonna

The Who's That Girl World Tour was the second concert tour by American singer and songwriter Madonna. The tour supported her 1986 third studio album True Blue, as well as the 1987 soundtrack Who's That Girl. It started on June 14, 1987, at the Osaka Stadium in Osaka, Japan, and ended on September 6 of the same year at the Stadio Artemio Franchi in Florence, Italy. It was Madonna's first world tour and marked her first visits to Japan and Europe. Musically and technically superior to her previous Virgin Tour, Who's That Girl incorporated multimedia components to make the show more appealing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Janet World Tour</span> 1993–95 concert tour by Janet Jackson

Janet World Tour was the second concert tour by American recording artist Janet Jackson. It was launched in support of her fifth studio album Janet (1993). It began in November 1993 and continued through April 1995. Concerts were held in North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia. It is believed shows were performed in South America. However, there are not exact details and most information is unknown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventures of Mimi</span> 2006 concert tour by Mariah Carey

The Adventures of Mimi was a 2006 concert tour of arenas by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey. It was the sixth concert tour of her then-sixteen-year career, and was named after a fan's "Carey-centric" diary of the same name, in addition to her album at the time, The Emancipation of Mimi. The bus tour started in late July and ended in October, with two stops in Africa, twenty-five stops in the United States, seven in Canada, and seven in Asia. At the end of 2006, the tour placed 24th on Pollstar's "Top 100 Tours", earning $27.9 million with 32 shows from the North American leg.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Living Proof: The Farewell Tour</span> 2002–05 concert tour by Cher

Living Proof: The Farewell Tour was the fifth concert tour by American singer and actress Cher to promote her 24th studio album, Living Proof (2001) and her eighth official compilation album, The Very Best of Cher (2003). The tour officially began on June 14, 2002, in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, being initially planned as a 59-date tour across North America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Back to Basics Tour</span> 2006–08 concert tour by Christina Aguilera

The Back to Basics Tour was the fourth concert tour and third world tour by American singer Christina Aguilera. The tour was launched to support her fifth studio album, Back to Basics (2006). It visited Europe, North America, Asia, and Australia from late 2006 to mid 2007. Though initially planned, four dates for New Zealand and Australia were cancelled due to Aguilera's pregnancy with her first child, Max Liron Bratman, born January 12, 2008. In October 2008, three extra dates to Ukraine and Abu Dhabi were added; therefore, the tour was Aguilera's first to visit the Middle East.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sticky & Sweet Tour</span> 2008–2009 concert tour by Madonna

The Sticky & Sweet Tour was the eighth concert tour by American singer Madonna, to promote her eleventh studio album, Hard Candy (2008). It was Madonna's first major venture under a new ten-year 360 deal with Live Nation. Following a series of promotional appearances in support of Hard Candy, the tour was announced in May 2008, with concerts in Europe and North America; additionally, it marked the singer's first dates in Latin America in fifteen years. The first part of the tour began on August 23, 2008, at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff, Wales, and ended on December 21 at the Morumbi Stadium in São Paulo, Brazil. Afterwards, it was announced that Madonna had decided to resume the tour in the summer of 2009, with twenty-seven more concerts, mostly in European markets she had either never played in or visited in several years; the 2009 extension started on July 4 at the O2 Arena in London, England, and concluded on September 2 at the Yarkon Park in Tel Aviv, Israel. Though initially planned, the tour did not visit Australia and East Asia due to financial problems and the financial recession. The show was described as a "rock driven dancetastic journey" and, like previous tours by the singer, was divided into different thematic acts: Pimp, Old School, Gypsy, and Rave.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moment of Truth World Tour</span> 1987–88 concert tour by Whitney Houston

The Moment of Truth World Tour was the second worldwide tour by American recording artist Whitney Houston and supported her multi-platinum hit album Whitney. The trek started on July 4, 1987 in North America and continued overseas during 1988 in Europe, Asia and Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Monster Ball Tour</span> 2009–11 concert tour by Lady Gaga

The Monster Ball Tour was the second worldwide concert tour by American singer-songwriter Lady Gaga. Staged in support of her first EP, The Fame Monster (2009), the concert largely comprised songs from that recording as well as Gaga's debut album, The Fame (2008). The tour visited various arenas and stadiums, performing over 200 shows between November 2009 and May 2011. With the tour separated into three respective North American and European legs, as well as visiting Australia, New Zealand and Japan, The Monster Ball is the highest-grossing tour for a debut headlining artist in history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The MDNA Tour</span> 2012 concert tour by Madonna

The MDNA Tour was the ninth concert tour by American singer Madonna, launched in-support of her twelfth studio album, MDNA (2012). Comprising 88 shows, the tour began on May 31, 2012, at the Ramat Gan Stadium in Tel Aviv District, Israel, and concluded on December 22 of the same year at the Estadio Mario Alberto Kempes in Córdoba, Argentina. Rumors of the singer embarking on a concert tour first began in October 2011, but nothing was confirmed until four months later, following her performance at the Super Bowl XLVI halftime show. As Madonna's fifth tour with Live Nation, the MDNA Tour visited not only Eurasia and the Americas, but marked the first time she performed in the United Arab Emirates, Ukraine and Colombia. Additionally, it was her first visit to Turkey since 1993's the Girlie Show. An Australian leg was planned for January 2013, but was cancelled.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rebel Heart Tour</span> 2015–16 concert tour by Madonna

The Rebel Heart Tour was the tenth concert tour by American singer Madonna, staged in support of her thirteenth studio album, Rebel Heart (2015). Comprising 82 shows, the tour visited North America, Asia, Europe and Oceania. It began on September 9, 2015, at the Bell Centre in Montreal, Canada, and concluded on March 20, 2016, at the Allphones Arena in Sydney, Australia. The tour was officially announced on March 1, 2015, through Madonna's website and was led by Live Nation Entertainment's Global Touring Division, helmed by Arthur Fogel; this was the fifth collaboration between Madonna and Live Nation as well as her third tour to be promoted by the company. Additionally, the tour marked the singer's first visits to Taiwan, Thailand, Hong Kong, Macau, Philippines, Singapore, and New Zealand, and was her first to visit Australia and Puerto Rico since the Girlie Show (1993).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madame X Tour</span> 2019–2020 concert tour by Madonna

The Madame X Tour was the eleventh concert tour by American singer Madonna, in support of her fourteenth studio album, Madame X (2019). It began on September 17, 2019, at the BAM Howard Gilman Opera House in New York City, United States, and ended on March 8, 2020, at the Grand Rex in Paris, France. An all-theater tour, it was the singer's first time playing small venues since the Virgin Tour (1985); she had previously shown interest in doing a smaller-scale show during a 2017 interview. The tour consisted exclusively of dates in the United States, Portugal, England, and France; mobile phones and smart watches were banned from the concerts, which was met with mixed reactions from fans.

References

  1. 1 2 3 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–" . Retrieved February 29, 2024.
  2. "Madonna performs at the 2005 MTV Europe Music Awards". Icon: Official Madonna website. October 3, 2005. Archived from the original on November 25, 2010. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  3. Addams, Cameron (October 27, 2005). "Madonna promises an Aussie visit". Herald Sun . Archived from the original on October 29, 2005. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  4. "Madonna rocks Wetten Das in Germany". Icon: Official Madonna website. November 7, 2005. Archived from the original on November 25, 2010. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  5. "Madonna on Entertainment Tonight and Access Hollywood". Icon: Official Madonna website. November 14, 2005. Archived from the original on November 25, 2010. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  6. Petridis, Alex (November 15, 2005). "Madonna: Koko, London". The Guardian . Archived from the original on September 20, 2014. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  7. "Madonna performs live from the G-A-Y Astoria in London". Icon: Official Madonna website. Archived from the original on November 22, 2012. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  8. 1 2 Paloetta, Michael (November 4, 2005). "Madonna mulling 'Confessions' tour". Billboard . Archived from the original on February 12, 2006. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  9. Garfield, Simon (November 21, 2005). "Looks good on the dancefloor". The Guardian. Archived from the original on October 31, 2013. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  10. 1 2 3 4 Vineyard, Jennifer (February 22, 2006). "Madonna to hit small venues for 'intimate' Confessions tour". MTV. Archived from the original on February 28, 2015. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  11. Jeckell, Barry A. (February 9, 2006). "Billboard Bits: Madonna, Widespread Panic, 'Rock Fore! Dough'". Billboard. Archived from the original on February 23, 2006. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  12. 1 2 3 "Madonna tour dates announced!". Icon: Official Madonna website. April 3, 2006. Archived from the original on November 25, 2010. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  13. Kaufman, Gil (March 1, 2006). "Madonna set to make her festival debut at Coachella". MTV. Archived from the original on January 24, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  14. "Madonna's "Confessions" tour sets record". China Daily . September 21, 2006. Archived from the original on March 1, 2007. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  15. "Crowd fears prompt Madonna concert switch". Irish Independent . August 29, 2006. Archived from the original on September 28, 2021. Retrieved September 28, 2021.
  16. "Madonna rules out Aussie leg". The Age . July 25, 2006. Archived from the original on March 24, 2020. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  17. 1 2 3 4 5 Newman, Mark A. (July 1, 2006). "Material Whirl". Live Design . Archived from the original on August 21, 2006. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  18. 1 2 3 Danton, Eric R. (June 26, 2006). "Stage Presence". Hartford Courant . Archived from the original on June 29, 2006. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  19. 1 2 Gundersen, Edna (May 22, 2006). "Opening night with Madonna: The inside scoop". USA Today . Archived from the original on November 8, 2020. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  20. 1 2 3 4 "CyberHoist hakes the moves for Madonna's confession". ETNow. September 20, 2006. Archived from the original on September 20, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  21. 1 2 Katsilometes, John (May 29, 2006). "John Katsilometes takes in a true Las Vegas spectacle - Madonna at the MGM Grand Garden Arena". Las Vegas Sun . Archived from the original on June 12, 2006. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  22. 1 2 Timmerman, Dirk (2007). Madonna Live! Secret Re-inventions and Confessions on Tour. Maklu Publications Inc. p. 102. ISBN   978-90-8595-002-8.
  23. 1 2 "Madonna by the Numbers". Rolling Stone . June 1, 2006. Archived from the original on November 9, 2006. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  24. Cohen, Sandy (May 22, 2006). "Critics rage at Madonna imagery". CBS News. Archived from the original on June 1, 2006. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  25. 1 2 "Hungry for Madonna". The Sunday Times . News.com.au. May 30, 2006. Archived from the original on June 14, 2006. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  26. 1 2 Blanco, Giovanni (2006). Madonna: Confessions Tour. Boy Toy, Inc., Sire Records Merchandise.
  27. 1 2 Liu, Marian (June 1, 2006). "Icon to mom to icon". The Mercury News . Archived from the original on June 24, 2006. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  28. Kilkelly, Daniel (April 22, 2006). "Madonna plans stunts for world tour". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on September 22, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  29. 1 2 3 Empire, Kitty (August 5, 2006). "That's enough horseplay". The Guardian. Archived from the original on September 25, 2014. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  30. 1 2 3 4 5 Socha, Miles (May 15, 2006). "Gaultier's new look for Madonna". Women's Wear Daily . Archived from the original on October 2, 2015. Retrieved September 21, 2021.(subscription required)
  31. 1 2 Moore, Booth (May 23, 2006). "Like a disco ball, leotards come back around". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on September 1, 2021. Retrieved September 1, 2021.(subscription required)
  32. Baltin, Steve (May 26, 2006). "Madonna launches tour with Disco Crucifixion". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on December 2, 2019. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  33. 1 2 Paloetta, Michael (August 5, 2006). "Weekly Boxscore: Concert grosses / Inside track" (PDF). Billboard. pp. 37 and 68. ISSN   0006-2510. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 25, 2021. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  34. Chareunsy, Don (May 23, 2006). "Some controversial 'Confessions'". The San Diego Union-Tribune . Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  35. 1 2 Wener, Ben (May 22, 2006). "Madonna in a league by herself". Orange County Register . Archived from the original on June 1, 2006. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  36. 1 2 3 Streeter Gray, Leslie (July 23, 2006). "Madonna mixes naughty, preachy". The Palm Beach Post . Archived from the original on August 13, 2006. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  37. 1 2 3 Gonzalez, Ed (July 4, 2006). "Madonna (New York, NY – July 3, 2006)". Slant Magazine . Archived from the original on September 28, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  38. 1 2 3 Willman, Chris (May 21, 2006). "Chris Willman on Madonna's Confessions Tour". Entertainment Weekly . Archived from the original on April 4, 2018. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  39. 1 2 Mandel, Brynn (June 26, 2006). "Madonna boogies the night away in Hartford". Republican-American . Archived from the original on July 13, 2007. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  40. 1 2 Hays, Matthew (June 24, 2006). "Disco spin revives Material Girl". The Globe and Mail . Archived from the original on September 28, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2021.(subscription required)
  41. Wikane, Christian John (January 30, 2007). "Madonna: The Confessions Tour". PopMatters . Archived from the original on December 1, 2008. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  42. "Madonna heats up Glendale with glitz, glamour". East Valley Tribune . Madonnatribe. June 9, 2006. Archived from the original on September 28, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  43. Treacy, Christopher John (July 7, 2006). "Madonna makes her audience 'Feel Love'". Boston Herald . Archived from the original on July 11, 2006. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  44. 1 2 3 Kot, Greg (June 16, 2006). "Madonna packs heat". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on May 15, 2022. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  45. 1 2 "Madonna blasts off European tour". Wales Online . July 31, 2006. Archived from the original on June 9, 2016. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  46. "Narcissism on parade". Miami Herald . July 22, 2006.
  47. Smith, Liz (May 25, 2006). "Madonna's 'Confessions' concert: good, if over the top". The Baltimore Sun . Archived from the original on June 18, 2006. Retrieved March 5, 2022.
  48. 1 2 Cohen, Sandy (May 22, 2006). "Madonna kicks off 'Confessions' Tour". The Washington Post . Archived from the original on November 7, 2012. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  49. 1 2 "Madonna: critics frown, town smiles". The Copenhagen Post . August 25, 2006. Archived from the original on November 16, 2007. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  50. Price, Simon (August 1, 2006). "Madonna, Wembley Arena, London". The Independent . Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  51. "Pollstar Concert Industry Awards winners archives - by year: 2006". Pollstar. Archived from the original on February 18, 2008. Retrieved September 28, 2021.
  52. Vivinetto, Gina (September 9, 2015). "Madonna's 9 tours: Ranked". The Advocate . Archived from the original on July 8, 2020. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
  53. Rosa, Christopher (September 4, 2015). "Ranking 30 years of Madonna's tours: Which one is the greatest?". VH1. Archived from the original on September 20, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
  54. Cinquemani, Sal (April 5, 2024). "Every Madonna tour, ranked". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 6, 2024. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  55. "Madonna takes cross show to Rome". BBC News. August 7, 2006. Archived from the original on March 8, 2008. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  56. Bellafante, Ginia (November 23, 2006). "A tribute to Madonna's current and former selves". The New York Times . Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  57. "Madonna defies prosecution threat". BBC News. August 20, 2006. Archived from the original on August 21, 2006. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  58. "Boycott of Madonna Moscow concert urged". Jweekly . August 18, 2006. Archived from the original on August 31, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  59. "Madonna's concert crucifixion draws ire from religious leaders". USA Today. August 3, 2006. Archived from the original on December 24, 2014. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  60. 1 2 "Madonna defends mock crucifixion". NME . May 25, 2006. Archived from the original on December 5, 2018. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  61. Python, James (November 6, 2006). "A pastor's perspective on Madonna's performance on a mirrored cross". North Denver News . Archived from the original on November 25, 2020. Retrieved September 24, 2021.
  62. "Madonna releases statement explaining Crucifix scene from Confessions Tour". Warner Bros. Records. Marketwire. September 21, 2006. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  63. "Madonna's a disco queen". Newsday . Madonnatribe. June 28, 2006. Archived from the original on September 23, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  64. Massimo, Rick (July 7, 2006). "Madonna returns to her roots". The Providence Journal . Archived from the original on July 14, 2006. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  65. "Help! Madonna's trapped in a disco time warp". East Bay Times . May 30, 2006.
  66. "Outrageous and striving to shock". The Philadelphia Inquirer . July 12, 2006.
  67. Bowes, Peter (May 22, 2006). "Madonna starts confession in LA". BBC News. Archived from the original on November 24, 2006. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  68. Hastings, Chris (May 7, 2006). "Madonna tour set for record £100m". The Daily Telegraph . Archived from the original on August 6, 2006. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  69. "UPI NewsTrack Entertainment News". United Press International. April 11, 2006. Archived from the original on September 20, 2021. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  70. "Un brin de folie envahit Montréal à quelques heures du spectacle de Madonna". Le Devoir (in French). June 22, 2006. Archived from the original on September 26, 2021. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  71. "Madonna tickets sell out in 10 minutes". The Guardian. April 7, 2006. Archived from the original on September 20, 2021. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  72. "Fans set up camp for Madonna tickets". Wales Online. April 21, 2006. Archived from the original on July 25, 2021. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  73. Horáková, Pavla (May 20, 2006). "Madonna to stage one more concert in Prague". Radio Prague International. Archived from the original on September 28, 2021. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  74. Holley, David (September 11, 2006). "Russians confess they want to see Madonna". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on September 26, 2021. Retrieved September 26, 2021.(subscription required)
  75. "Madonna's 'Confessions' tour sets record". Billboard. September 20, 2006. Archived from the original on November 28, 2021. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  76. "Madonna, Stones get one for the record books". CBC News. September 27, 2007. Archived from the original on June 22, 2018. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  77. Gerson, Lila (November 9, 2006). "Billboard Announces Winners of the 2006 Touring Awards" (PDF). Billboard. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 6, 2007. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  78. 1 2 "NBC gets Madonna's first ever network special". Access Hollywood . July 21, 2006. Archived from the original on October 29, 2006. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
  79. "Madonna: 'I'm not mocking church'". CBS News. September 21, 2006. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
  80. "NBC pulls Madonna's crucifix scene". The Hollywood Reporter . October 19, 2006. Archived from the original on September 27, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
  81. "Madonna's concert special fails to score ratings". Teenmusic.com. November 28, 2006. Archived from the original on August 17, 2010. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
  82. "Madonna's Confessions Tour DVD!". Icon: Official Madonna website. January 11, 2007. Archived from the original on November 25, 2010. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
  83. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas (January 30, 2007). "Madonna > The Confessions Tour > Overview". AllMusic. Archived from the original on October 5, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
  84. Cohen, Jonathan (February 7, 2007). "Better 'Late' Than Never: Jones debuts at no. 1". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 20, 2022. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
  85. "Winners at the 50th Annual Grammy Awards". Today . February 11, 2008. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
  86. Oseary, Guy. "Madonna: Confessions". powerHouse Books. Archived from the original on July 25, 2008. Retrieved September 28, 2021.
  87. 1 2 3 4 "Madonna.com > Tours > Confessions Tour". Icon: Official Madonna website. Archived from the original on January 2, 2010. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  88. Madonna (2007). The Confessions Tour (CD/DVD). Warner Home Video.
  89. Gabriel, Mary (2013). Madonna: A Rebel Life. Hachette UK. p. 212. ISBN   9780316456449.
  90. North American box score data:
  91. 1 2 "Top 25 Boxscores" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 118, no. 51. December 23, 2006. p. 125. ISSN   0006-2510. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 25, 2021. Retrieved September 28, 2021.
  92. European box score data:
  93. 1 2 "Boxscore: Concert Grosses" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 118, no. 41. October 14, 2006. ISSN   0006-2510. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 28, 2021. Retrieved September 28, 2021.
  94. Mainville, Michael (September 12, 2006). "In Moscow, Madonna mania". The Guardian. Archived from the original on August 30, 2013. Retrieved September 28, 2021.