Congressional canvass for the 1998 Philippine presidential election

Last updated October 09, 2022

The following is the official canvassing of votes by the Congress of the Philippines for the 1998 Philippine presidential and vice presidential election .^[1]

Presidential election


Candidate		Party	Votes	%
	Joseph Estrada	Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino	10,722,295	39.86
	Jose de Venecia Jr.	Lakas–NUCD–UMDP	4,268,483	15.87
	Raul Roco	Aksyon Demokratiko	3,720,212	13.83
	Lito Osmeña	PROMDI	3,347,631	12.44
	Alfredo Lim	Liberal Party	2,344,362	8.71
	Renato de Villa	Partido para sa Demokratikong Reporma–Lapiang Manggagawa	1,308,352	4.86
	Miriam Defensor Santiago	People's Reform Party	797,206	2.96
	Juan Ponce Enrile	Independent	343,139	1.28
	Santiago Dumlao	Kilusan para sa Pambansang Pagpapanibago	32,212	0.12
	Manuel Morato	Partido Bansang Marangal	18,644	0.07
Total			26,902,536	100.00

Valid votes			26,902,536	91.86
Invalid/blank votes^{[lower-alpha 1]}			2,383,239	8.14
Total votes			29,285,775	100.00
Registered voters/turnout			33,873,665	86.46
Source: Nohlen, Grotz, Hartmann, Hasall and Santos^[2]

↑ Includes 232,714 votes for Imelda Marcos (Kilusang Bagong Lipunan) who withdrew after the ballots were printed.

Province/City	Estrada	De Venecia	Roco	Osmeña	Lim	De Villa	Santiago	Enrile	Dumlao	Morato
Province/City
Abra	49,352	20,190	2,449	212	3,182	1,266	354	315	156	24
Agusan del Norte	93,421	35,170	4,609	53,414	10,998	3,092	879	1,228	264	34
Agusan del Sur	75,783	29,135	2,743	47,983	4,874	1,516	1,630	972	47	118
Aklan	98,290	24,061	8,576	3,618	23,082	1,776	12,052	113	97	71
Albay	31,469	20,457	338,063	435	4,516	1,746	370	216	102	47
Antique	59,766	30,171	12,185	3,029	17,625	1,741	36,817	334	50	86
Apayao	14,588	6,854	991	193	411	328	107	3,885	8	18
Aurora	45,320	10,932	3,180	140	1,947	632	491	155	23	31
Bacolod City	72,602	12,556	7,916	31,789	30,471	7,139	10,581	362	118	48
Baguio City	29,191	19,570	21,439	1,037	12,859	4,180	2,001	1,021	160	64
Basilan	63,126	26,746	1,173	8,691	6,204	3,228	666	484	24	127
Bataan	137,546	32,664	33,864	1,673	28,488	5,979	2,435	390	135	118
Batanes	1,897	1,853	360	31	2,011	83	38	27	2	6
Batangas	129,929	22,858	25,120	2,714	17,803	556,709	3,069	1,514	328	358
Benguet	40,987	34,020	14,843	668	13,924	4,156	2,318	945	167	99
Biliran	15,128	14,182	973	16,802	954	892	105	77	60	32
Bohol	103,451	60,010	27,647	165,168	29,997	10,387	1,803	492	879	218
Bukidnon	78,162	75,631	7,546	142,890	15,818	4,100	2,782	661	289	166
Bulacan	388,651	71,330	122,750	7,779	158,395	10,708	8,303	2,068	699	594
Cagayan	60,027	34,639	8,565	751	5,200	1,902	780	218,865	143	92
Cagayan de Oro City	74,611	22,501	9,077	38,185	19,650	5,996	1,876	586	291	215
Caloocan City	156,749	45,700	94,646	12,270	50,681	9,560	8,297	1,958	371	443
Camarines Norte	34,806	6,835	113,153	202	1,387	902	240	149	7	67
Camarines Sur	35,879	16,568	454,896	373	2,381	2,545	366	145	42	104
Camiguin	16,004	15,332	751	3,548	1,994	373	114	24	25	1
Capiz	127,307	20,965	13,362	3,237	27,368	1,525	44,406	266	581	73
Catanduanes	18,072	11,333	46,109	42	603	686	120	30	4	8
Cavite	360,239	99,362	134,418	15,225	85,017	31,443	9,859	3,009	689	818
Cebu	118,296	88,529	14,805	727,884	32,461	5,282	3,296	1,326	3,136	379
Cebu City	68,732	11,615	14,137	175,468	26,893	2,550	2,273	553	2,558	149
Compostela Valley	86,459	25,889	6,711	47,277	7,265	3,984	1,663	280	202	117
Cotabato City	28,769	5,870	2,832	1,324	4,814	2,496	407	228	1,184	81
Davao City	195,905	38,326	49,510	104,976	33,823	15,288	4,251	1,267	661	384
Davao del Norte	118,769	25,186	13,487	66,176	9,312	13,842	3,082	386	206	113
Davao del Sur	113,824	23,268	6,584	75,642	9,208	3,470	1,211	341	220	67
Davao Oriental	73,464	23,192	4,426	39,552	4,241	2,982	679	578	136	148
Eastern Samar	72,505	26,841	3,267	14,065	12,655	730	859	164	81	39
Guimaras	14,316	13,098	2,103	1,006	3,149	392	17,303	55	20	23
Ifugao	30,388	10,938	3,733	723	4,153	1,644	374	993	71	36
Ilocos Norte	146,983	39,001	8,129	778	4,478	4,848	1,353	4,902	259	80
Ilocos Sur	130,389	75,441	8,193	1,088	9,334	2,195	1,196	2,135	160	91
Iloilo	106,042	53,709	28,518	10,787	45,765	5,008	317,032	738	224	141
Iloilo City	29,148	12,230	13,922	3,708	24,745	1,504	71,478	412	155	67
Isabela	268,363	104,933	23,725	1,277	16,285	3,500	2,169	20,616	518	381
Kalinga	24,786	18,940	4,193	312	2,961	1,738	602	5,221	88	61
La Union	162,760	63,866	19,147	1,374	9,593	3,980	2,151	1,219	211	70
Laguna	394,806	67,013	144,827	9,809	79,948	60,083	8,573	2,408	872	691
Lanao del Norte	96,602	63,339	6,180	66,463	17,177	6,365	999	649	407	327
Lanao del Sur
Las Piñas City	54,627	19,981	42,694	5,995	26,368	7,178	4,082	1,018	302	220
Leyte	222,701	61,902	14,335	224,177	22,695	5,473	1,892	508	334	286
Maguindanao	124,517	72,573	3,275	1,872	4,577	8,437	1,866	2.033	861	340
Makati City	90,652	31,110	73,309	9,567	36,787	12,564	6,736	2,873	357	258
Malabon–Navotas
Mandaluyong City	45,293	14,919	33,867	3,599	18,361	4,638	3,549	674	120	114
Manila	255,618	66,472	161,481	17,306	189,128	18,522	13,138	4,152	777	1,186
Marikina City	68,990	17,935	48,949	3,462	20,970	5,411	2,718	974	144	188
Marinduque	50,216	10,441	8,426	306	7,170	4,684	619	118	225	38
Masbate	67,307	30,185	38,361	64,474	6,693	7,307	1,188	352	141	72
Misamis Occidental	35,575	45,652	4,632	64,504	24,024	15,290	650	700	122	116
Misamis Oriental	115,551	61,378	4,998	47,844	16,022	5,436	1,040	425	135	186
Mountain Province	21,068	13,465	4,937	342	7,204	1,394	934	492	78	84
Muntinlupa City	55,199	15,522	36,616	4,351	18,714	7,555	3,197	790	352	120
Negros Occidental	339,967	80,834	15,307	167,854	75,963	37,070	30,824	1,106	375	369
Negros Oriental	117,359	82,868	7,464	106,303	27,542	7,281	2,422	444	2,319	193
North Cotabato	146,457	55,083	14,929	42,299	17,307	12,360	10,268	835	676	213
Northern Samar	89,840	14,480	3,102	5,951	40,942	2,913	386	162	17	49
Nueva Ecija	483,821	81,288	36,669	2,248	48,248	13,971	4,071	1,588	270	280
Nueva Vizcaya	77,170	30,596	10,109	490	4,644	2,671	1,140	6,027	198	74
Occidental Mindoro	69,614	16,340	6,781	767	9,953	5,590	2,122	404	32	116
Oriental Mindoro	146,009	21,213	12,749	1,316	10,305	27,041	1,167	480	80	81
Palawan	128,616	48,483	13,492	4,052	17,035	4,835	4,777	1,578	167	79
Pampanga	243,760	155,851	187,871	5,211	116,538	10,752	6,801	1,311	572	435
Pangasinan	204,709	670,396	26,271	2,157	17,259	14,035	2,890	2,231	366	346
Parañaque City	67,382	23,307	51,655	8,650	31,025	9,869	5,322	1,531	335	193
Pasay City	59,438	16,732	43,219	11,468	20,343	7,128	4,441	1,065	165	225
Pasig City	81,363	19,727	62,903	6,507	29,263	7,603	6,267	1,838	246	199
Quezon	328,054	43,278	78,979	4,565	37,295	85,153	3,494	1,696	335	753
Quezon City	290,444	89,227	225,513	32,779	120,340	33,971	19,747	7,511	1,130	1,379
Quirino	35,109	14,610	3,093	147	1,283	507	280	1,737	56	13
Rizal	273,632	53,080	126,327	10,589	65,534	15,988	8,984	2,364	487	599
Romblon	42,862	28,640	7,208	838	3,795	6,813	832	76	155	64
Samar	107,787	47,996	5,247	22,791	38,891	861	613	260	39	69
San Juan	27,165	5,942	12,558	1,291	8,667	2,025	947	322	90	68
Sarangani	61,243	25,781	2,245	11,187	4,462	4,494	772	211	60	31
Siquijor	10,112	15,505	616	6,285	1,254	482	111	34	73	11
Sorsogon	52,849	14,334	159,636	248	3,993	926	313	252	19	45
South Cotabato	202,260	35,151	21,501	65,027	22,605	7,048	12,600	1,164	330	83
Southern Leyte	31,770	32,899	1,740	60,611	5,461	1,561	374	94	190	48
Sultan Kudarat	99,983	30,223	7,259	18,901	6,325	2,472	4,884	204	177	105
Sulu
Surigao del Norte	39,763	40,190	1,932	75,515	12,415	2,227	406	199	151	43
Surigao del Sur	58,116	31,005	1,891	81,552	4,511	813	782	191	262	284
Taguig–Pateros	75,610	23,018	47,340	7,132	19,693	6,862	4,915	1,395	314	110
Tarlac	236,317	60,536	52,476	1,592	59,865	10,544	4,341	1,395	205	156
Tawi-Tawi	33,000	26,432	678	459	3,586	778	257	414	140	216
Valenzuela	76,027	19,713	44,552	5,753	25,911	3,439	4,272	880	147	170
Zambales	138,368	63,753	34,011	2,516	17,796	9,414	4,379	887	288	143
Zamboanga City	73,036	19,030	12,191	23,123	45,696	6,380	2,925	715	264	201
Zamboanga del Norte	85,426	57,568	7,237	108,180	12,832	10,791	1,065	250	199	163
Zamboanga del Sur	186,821	98,904	7,509	81,668	20,820	10,956	1,574	404	205	305
Absentee voters	63	86	139	24	62	367	12	13	0	0
Total	10,722,295	4,268,483	3,720,212	3,347,631	2,344,362	1,308,342	797,206	343,139	32,212	18,644
Province/City
Province/City	Estrada	De Venecia	Roco	Osmeña	Lim	De Villa	Santiago	Enrile	Dumlao	Morato

Vice presidential election


Candidate		Party	Votes	%
	Gloria Macapagal Arroyo	Lakas–NUCD–UMDP	12,667,252	49.56
	Edgardo Angara	Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino	5,652,068	22.11
	Oscar Orbos	Partido para sa Demokratikong Reporma–Lapiang Manggagawa	3,321,779	13.00
	Serge Osmeña	Liberal Party	2,351,462	9.20
	Francisco Tatad	Grand Alliance for Democracy	745,389	2.92
	Ismael Sueno	PROMDI	537,677	2.10
	Irene Santiago	Aksyon Demokratiko	240,210	0.94
	Camilo Sabio	Partido Bansang Marangal	22,010	0.09
	Reynaldo Pacheco	Kilusan para sa Pambansang Pagpapanibago	21,422	0.08
Total			25,559,269	100.00

Valid votes			25,559,269	87.28
Invalid/blank votes			3,726,506	12.72
Total votes			29,285,775	100.00
Registered voters/turnout			33,873,665	86.46

Province/City	Arroyo	Angara	Orbos	Osmeña	Tatad	Sueno	Santiago	Sabio	Pacheco
Province/City
Abra	47,853	16,923	8,545	822	280	9	155	17	27
Agusan del Norte	109,336	60,412	3,449	21,396	461	1,370	753	312	190
Agusan del Sur	92,332	47,993	1,564	14,248	3,263	2,501	491	323	122
Aklan	57,915	71,869	3,876	18,916	5,291	127	730	113	133
Albay	135,839	42,963	21,871	9,572	130,432	93	16,561	125	130
Antique	91,795	39,199	3,694	9,909	6,067	232	1,104	33	130
Apayao	19,400	5,601	689	284	72	4	85	11	14
Aurora	20,546	40,380	1,104	351	155	4	48	6	13
Bacolod City	65,868	43,432	13,645	37,917	3,105	1,318	1,050	88	77
Baguio City	44,248	15,503	24,840	5,469	1,092	46	576	49	43
Basilan	69,159	22,737	3,158	6,986	426	275	144	29	39
Bataan	126,653	47,172	46,824	10,745	1,386	40	1,572	201	189
Batanes	4,252	671	144	873	12	7	13	3	0
Batangas	211,464	113,319	363,854	27,020	5,467	132	1,566	840	172
Benguet	73,779	18,693	12,159	3,217	1,356	33	500	39	45
Biliran	30,846	8,828	761	2,080	116	1,573	69	10	18
Bohol	203,234	78,923	10,888	57,995	2,420	5,987	1,952	224	451
Bukidnon	230,729	33,263	5,960	39,982	648	5,965	1,206	1,857	245
Bulacan	339,239	183,230	134,101	70,731	8,570	236	4,356	132	505
Cagayan	205,292	67,215	18,751	5,681	1,335	108	1,101	139	158
Cagayan de Oro City	80,251	43,080	11,510	29,068	1,917	784	841	3,739	314
Caloocan City	156,586	91,307	88,020	40,281	12,785	346	2,966	228	181
Camarines Norte	76,266	24,643	8,066	2,954	32,456	10	6,566	60	21
Camarines Sur	160,561	62,579	19,638	4,807	136,018	381	79,044	153	100
Camiguin	20,872	9,459	399	2,550	79	57	57	124	9
Capiz	102,022	69,802	6,812	27,146	4,373	423	1,150	141	387
Catanduanes	19,202	4,872	1,924	210	46,828	9	310	35	6
Cavite	324,963	202,048	119,278	63,554	12,932	532	4,802	341	434
Cebu	253,344	107,450	16,722	200,512	4,955	157,145	3,070	306	2,053
Cebu City	105,838	48,819	14,162	87,033	15,584	29,513	1,430	141	1,652
Compostela Valley	112,865	34,551	4,601	23,628	679	1,743	1,122	468	198
Cotabato City	23,737	14,154	3,945	3,799	252	317	163	25	785
Davao City	183,482	106,509	37,932	91,371	3,595	3,199	10,993	1,173	410
Davao del Norte	142,417	47,607	18,996	35,422	1,381	3,036	2,625	946	137
Davao del Sur	112,869	63,080	8,271	32,123	1,012	3,876	1,567	156	187
Davao Oriental	84,991	35,170	3,886	14,903	381	1,761	928	421	104
Eastern Samar	93,969	17,381	1,597	10,978	870	187	184	51	39
Guimaras	27,334	10,765	766	3,639	2,330	129	317	6	4
Ifugao	31,413	15,255	3,173	1,068	187	47	152	21	19
Ilocos Norte	97,349	81,746	23,787	3,178	1,103	48	624	39	87
Ilocos Sur	125,448	73,988	19,991	3,790	4,179	36	452	189	86
Iloilo	240,247	145,907	15,557	56,729	49,047	6,697	3,348	556	238
Iloilo City	61,345	38,575	8,122	23,697	15,756	840	1,116	95	76
Isabela	278,170	100,827	30,189	9,033	1,537	85	932	169	150
Kalinga	42,697	7,465	5,077	887	156	51	110	23	72
La Union	136,550	83,018	34,768	6,466	1,293	54	802	33	90
Laguna	315,764	213,961	130,945	57,943	12,846	439	5,391	441	598
Lanao del Norte	175,640	42,479	6,851	25,275	903	1,265	632	184	186
Lanao del Sur
Las Piñas City	59,335	27,978	44,841	22,536	4,369	181	1,499	68	163
Leyte	279,796	113,373	13,597	50,430	1,803	24,365	1,318	141	444
Maguindanao	151,126	41,613	4,818	6,854	1,516	2,730	1,049	204	486
Makati City	92,788	57,937	74,714	28,281	7,139	219	2,100	135	207
Malabon–Navotas
Mandaluyong City	45,190	26,593	34,989	11,839	3,959	113	954	71	77
Manila	233,452	144,613	204,832	116,921	16,899	682	5,679	372	460
Marikina City	56,662	33,862	45,523	15,261	5,597	104	1,820	76	67
Marinduque	41,398	26,204	5,457	2,862	397	11	203	16	129
Masbate	114,929	21,629	11,296	13,323	4,807	9,336	2,251	51	69
Misamis Occidental	98,256	18,270	16,050	42,155	907	1,926	633	225	145
Misamis Oriental	151,358	57,114	5,769	23,469	1,183	1,091	747	1,529	187
Mountain Province	31,012	10,537	3,553	1,272	359	38	368	91	41
Muntinlupa City	59,033	27,323	34,999	14,433	3,534	118	1,272	81	187
Negros Occidental	343,238	188,499	31,039	101,035	5,648	10,231	2,829	500	386
Negros Oriental	192,257	60,005	9,504	48,283	957	3,499	1,101	47	1,774
North Cotabato	175,550	55,849	10,884	26,440	1,959	20,883	1,773	160	407
Northern Samar	55,378	43,474	2,478	36,842	435	346	183	15	92
Nueva Ecija	329,953	245,303	57,983	17,627	2,992	45	933	61	223
Nueva Vizcaya	85,117	30,385	12,991	1,923	588	20	283	143	53
Occidental Mindoro	60,568	24,145	17,753	4,296	802	43	770	29	106
Oriental Mindoro	106,028	69,088	23,000	7,063	854	41	590	30	87
Palawan	123,155	64,775	8,539	8,855	1,475	136	1,126	34	86
Pampanga	614,035	42,060	38,247	19,099	2,121	123	2,266	94	250
Pangasinan	435,082	36,954	446,263	6,628	1,569	107	711	107	138
Parañaque City	68,078	39,903	57,022	23,252	5,447	259	1,676	82	174
Pasay City	55,274	34,084	46,368	18,492	5,351	629	1,454	88	94
Pasig City	75,733	45,993	55,721	24,295	6,967	220	2,580	110	173
Quezon	213,246	270,787	46,852	16,983	6,004	222	2,188	183	193
Quezon City	276,693	144,193	268,738	83,382	29,384	833	7,457	721	606
Quirino	38,563	12,450	2,949	623	126	7	111	11	12
Rizal	230,686	143,284	103,550	47,261	14,450	439	5,470	266	294
Romblon	59,001	15,166	10,027	2,055	207	23	306	0	41
Samar	127,456	28,686	2,924	39,645	604	684	268	51	49
San Juan	16,180	17,426	17,735	5,305	1,433	59	432	30	85
Sarangani	57,082	31,805	2,224	6,713	338	7,294	252	13	125
Siquijor	23,294	5,974	321	1,811	29	190	65	3	31
Sorsogon	98,486	42,642	7,910	3,368	44,283	88	8,093	37	98
South Cotabato	105,271	75,186	7,273	26,343	2,976	143,895	1,277	144	160
Southern Leyte	83,487	23,743	1,939	10,959	328	2,690	185	52	135
Sultan Kudarat	81,809	37,796	3,530	4,562	587	47,350	443	256	107
Sulu
Surigao del Norte	122,471	14,935	2,460	23,610	408	2,176	237	34	81
Surigao del Sur	121,523	25,961	1,448	16,385	783	3,809	508	95	349
Taguig–Pateros	81,087	38,414	36,798	18,413	6,234	223	1,925	66	187
Tarlac	289,184	59,205	45,278	18,542	979	69	733	43	63
Tawi-Tawi	39,356	19,573	1,124	2,499	101	108	238	177	97
Valenzuela	73,386	38,845	41,269	19,594	4,679	113	1,439	108	116
Zambales	152,641	59,032	42,201	9,379	2,356	74	1,309	57	118
Zamboanga City	87,707	43,571	15,045	36,323	1,211	441	707	79	187
Zamboanga del Norte	158,716	47,607	9,708	24,908	371	3,952	1,563	92	147
Zamboanga del Sur	229,914	113,422	7,106	32,731	496	2,371	1,102	110	112
Absentee voters	282	79	297	64	21	1	8	0	0
Total	12,667,252	5,652,068	3,321,779	2,351,462	745,389	537,677	240,210	22,010	21,422
Province/City
Province/City	Arroyo	Angara	Orbos	Osmeña	Tatad	Sueno	Santiago	Sabio	Pacheco

Related Research Articles

The 1998 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on May 11, 1998. In the presidential election, Vice President Joseph Estrada won a six-year term as President by a landslide victory. In the vice-presidential race, Senator Gloria Macapagal Arroyo won a six-year term as Vice President, also by a landslide victory. This was the third election where both the president and vice president came from different parties.

This list of presidential elections in the Philippines includes election results of both presidential and vice presidential elections since 1899 with the candidates' political party and their corresponding percentage.

The 1992 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on May 11, 1992. This was the first general election held under the 1987 Constitution. An estimated 80,000 candidates ran for 17,000 posts from the presidency down to municipal councilors.

The following is the official canvassing of votes by the Congress of the Philippines for the 1992 Philippine presidential and vice presidential election. The canvassing started on May 26, 1992 and finished on June 16, 1992.

The 2010 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on Monday, May 10, 2010. The ruling President of the Philippines, Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, was ineligible to seek re-election as per the 1987 Constitution, thus necessitating an election to select the 15th President.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1969 Philippine presidential election</span>

The 1969 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on November 11, 1969. Incumbent President Ferdinand Marcos won a second full term as President of the Philippines. Marcos was the last president in the entire electoral history of the Philippines who ran for and won a second term. His running mate, incumbent Vice President Fernando Lopez, was also elected to a third full term as Vice President of the Philippines. A total of twelve candidates ran for president, but ten of those got less than 0.01% of the vote.

The 1965 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on November 9, 1965. Incumbent President Diosdado Macapagal lost his opportunity to get a second full term as president of the Philippines to Senate President Ferdinand Marcos. His running mate, Senator Gerardo Roxas, lost to former vice president Fernando Lopez. Emmanuel Pelaez, who resigned in the Cabinet and from the Liberal Party, then sought the Nacionalista Party presidential nomination and lost it to Marcos, did not run for vice president and instead ran in the House of Representatives as an independent. An unprecedented twelve candidates ran for president; however, nine of those won 200 votes or less.

The 1961 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on November 14, 1961. Incumbent president Carlos P. Garcia lost his opportunity for a second full term as president of the Philippines to Vice President Diosdado Macapagal. His running mate, Senator Gil J. Puyat, lost to Senator Emmanuel Pelaez. Six candidates ran for president, four of whom got nine votes nationwide together. This was the only election in Philippine electoral history in which a vice-president defeated the incumbent president.

The 1957 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on November 12, 1957. Incumbent President and Vice President to Ramon Magsaysay, Carlos P. Garcia was elected for a full term as President of the Philippines. Garcia assumed the post following the death of Magsaysay in a plane crash earlier that year. His running mate, Speaker Jose Laurel Jr., lost to Pampanga Representative Diosdado Macapagal. This was the first time in Philippine electoral history wherein a president was elected by a plurality rather than a majority, and in which the winning presidential and vice presidential candidates came from different parties.

The 1953 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on November 10, 1953. Former Defense Secretary Ramon Magsaysay was elected President of the Philippines, defeating Incumbent Elpidio Quirino in his run for a second full term. His running mate Senator Carlos P. Garcia defeated Quirino's running mate Senator José Yulo. Incumbent Vice President Fernando Lopez did not run for re-election. With Magsaysay's election as president, he became the first elected president that did not come from the Senate.

The 1949 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on November 8, 1949. Incumbent President Elpidio Quirino won a full term as President of the Philippines after the death of President Manuel Roxas in 1948. His running mate, Senator Fernando Lopez, won as Vice President. Despite factions created in the administration party, Quirino won a satisfactory vote from the public. It was the only time in Philippine history where the duly elected president, vice president and senators all came from the same party, the Liberal Party. Carlos P. Romulo and Marvin M. Gray, publisher of the Manila Evening News, accuse Quirino in their book The Magsaysay Story of widespread fraud and intimidation of the opposition by military action, calling it the "dirty election".

Presidential, legislative and local elections were held on November 8, 1949 in the Philippines. Incumbent President Elpidio Quirino won a full term as President of the Philippines after the death of President Manuel Roxas in 1948. His running mate, Senator Fernando Lopez won as Vice President. Despite factions created in the administration party, Quirino won a satisfactory vote from the public. It was the only time in Philippine history where the duly elected president, vice president and senators all came from the same party, the Liberal Party.

Presidential and vice presidential elections, legislative elections and local elections were held in the Philippines on May 11, 1992. An estimated 80,000 candidates ran for 17,000 posts from the presidency down to municipal councillors in the first general election under the 1987 Constitution. Even though she was permitted by the Constitution to run for a second term, President Corazon Aquino did not stand for re-election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1998 Philippine general election</span> Election in the Philippines on 1998

Presidential elections, legislative and local elections were held in the Philippines on May 11, 1998. In the presidential election, Vice President Joseph Estrada won a six-year term as president by a landslide victory. In the vice-presidential race, Senator Gloria Macapagal Arroyo won a six-year term as vice president also by a landslide victory. This was the third election where both president and vice president came from different parties.

The following is the official canvassing of votes by the Batasang Pambansa for the 1981 Philippine presidential election. The canvassing started on June 20, 1981 and ended on June 21, 1981.

The following is the official canvassing of votes by the Congress of the Philippines for the 1957 Philippine presidential election.

The following is the official canvassing of votes by the Congress of the Philippines for the 1969 Philippine presidential election.

The following is the official canvassing of votes by the Congress of the Philippines for the 1953 Philippine presidential election.

The following is the official canvassing of votes by the Congress of the Philippines for the 1961 Philippine presidential election. The canvassing started on December 12, 1961, and ended on December 13, 1961.

The following is the official canvassing of votes by the Congress of the Philippines for the 1965 Philippine presidential election.

References

↑ Tally Sheets - Certificates of Canvass: 1998 Elections for President and Vice President. House of Representatives of the Philippines.
↑ Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos.
Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific.

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.

[2] Includes 232,714 votes for Imelda Marcos (Kilusang Bagong Lipunan) who withdrew after the ballots were printed.

[1] Tally Sheets - Certificates of Canvass: 1998 Elections for President and Vice President. House of Representatives of the Philippines.

[3] Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos.
Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific.

[1]

[lower-alpha 1]

[2]

v t e Presidential elections in the Philippines
Direct elections	1935 1941 1946 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1981 1986 1992 1998 2004 2010 2016 2022
Candidates	1935 1941 1946 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1981 1986 1992 1998 2004 2010 2016 2022
Canvassing	1935 1941 1946 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1981 1986 1992 1998 2004 2010 2016 2022
Polling	1935 1941 1946 1949 1953 1957 1961 1965 1969 1981 1986 1992 1998 2004 2010 2016 2022
Indirect elections	1899 1943
Referendums	1973 1977
Katipunan conferences	Imus Assembly (1896) Tejeros Convention (March 1897) Biak-na-Bato conference (November 1897)
Tydings–McDuffie Act People Power Revolution Hello Garci scandal Elections in the Philippines Provincial results Election tickets Campaign slogans

Congressional canvass for the 1998 Philippine presidential election

Contents

Presidential election

Vice presidential election

Related Research Articles

References