The following is a chronological table of Philippine presidential elections by province, and in some instances, by cities. The presidential election is a direct election by popular vote, where the winner with the most votes wins; there is no runoff.
Province/city | 2022 | 2016 | 2010 | 2004 | 1998 | 1992 | 1986 | 1981 | 1969 | 1965 | 1961 | 1957 | 1953 | 1949 1 | 1946 2 | 1941 | 1935 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Luzon group of islands | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Abra | PFP | UNA | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | NPC | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | LP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Albay | (Robredo) | LP | LP | Aksyon | Aksyon | LP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Apayao 4 | PFP | UNA | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | (see Kalinga) | (see Mountain Province) | |||||||||||||||||||
Aurora 5 | PFP | (Poe) | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | NPC | (see Quezon) | |||||||||||||||||||
Baguio | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | Lakas | KBL | KBL | KBL | (see Benguet) | (see Mountain Province) | ||||||||||||||||
Bataan | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | KNP | LAMMP | NPC | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | LP | PPP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Batanes | (Robredo) | LP | LP | Lakas | LP | Lakas | KBL | KBL | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Batangas | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | KNP | Reporma | NP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NCP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Benguet 4 | PFP | (Poe) | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | LDP | KBL | KBL | NP | (see Mountain Province) | ||||||||||||||||
Bulacan | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | KNP | LAMMP | PRP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Cagayan | PFP | UNA | PMP | KNP | (Enrile) | KBL | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Camarines Norte | (Robredo) | (Poe) | LP | KNP | Aksyon | PRP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Camarines Sur | (Robredo) | LP | LP | Aksyon | Aksyon | LP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Catanduanes | (Robredo) | (Poe) | PMP | KNP | Aksyon | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | (see Albay) | |||||||||||
Cavite | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | LDP | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NSP | |||||||||
Ifugao 4 | PFP | (Poe) | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | LDP | KBL | KBL | NP | (see Mountain Province) | ||||||||||||||||
Ilocos Norte | PFP | PDP-Laban | NP | KNP | LAMMP | KBL | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | LP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | RP | |||||||||
Ilocos Sur | PFP | (Poe) | NP | Lakas | LAMMP | KBL | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | LP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Isabela | PFP | UNA | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | NPC | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Kalinga 4 | PFP | UNA | PMP | Lakas | LAMMP | KBL | KBL | KBL | NP | (see Mountain Province) | ||||||||||||||||
La Union | PFP | (Poe) | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | NPC | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | LP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Laguna | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | KNP | LAMMP | PRP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Marinduque | PFP | (Poe) | LP | KNP | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | PPP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Masbate | (Robredo) | LP | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | ||||||||||
Metro Manila 15 | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | KNP | LAMMP | PRP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Mountain Province 4 | PFP | (Poe) | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | Lakas | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | PPP | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Nueva Ecija | PFP | (Poe) | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | NPC | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | PPP | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Nueva Vizcaya | PFP | (Poe) | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | NPC | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | PPP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Occidental Mindoro | PFP | LP | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | NPC | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | (see Oriental Mindoro) | |||||||||||
Oriental Mindoro | PFP | (Poe) | LP | KNP | LAMMP | LP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Palawan | PFP | LP | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | LDP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Pampanga | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | LP | LP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Pangasinan | PFP | (Poe) | LP | KNP | Lakas | Lakas | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Quezon | (Robredo) | (Poe) | LP | KNP | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NCP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Quirino 16 | PFP | UNA | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | LDP | (see Nueva Vizcaya) | |||||||||||||||||||
Rizal | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | KNP | LAMMP | PRP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Romblon | PFP | LP | LP | KNP | LAMMP | LDP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | (see Capiz) | NP | |||||||||||
Sorsogon | (Robredo) | (Poe) | LP | KNP | Aksyon | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Tarlac | PFP | LP | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | NPC | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | LP | PPP | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Zambales | PFP | (Poe) | LP | KNP | LAMMP | PRP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | PPP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Luzon (total) | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | KNP | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Province/city | 2022 | 2016 | 2010 | 2004 | 1998 | 1992 | 1986 | 1981 | 1969 | 1965 | 1961 | 1957 | 1953 | 1949 1 | 1946 2 | 1941 | 1935 | |||||||||
Visayas group of islands | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aklan | PFP | LP | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | PRP | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | (see Capiz) | |||||||||||||
Antique | (Robredo) | LP | LP | Aksyon | LAMMP | PRP | KBL | KBL | LP | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Bacolod | PFP | LP | LP | Lakas | PRP | PRP | KBL | (see Negros Occidental) | ||||||||||||||||||
Biliran 6 | PFP | PDP-Laban | NP | Lakas | PROMDI | (see Leyte) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Bohol | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | PROMDI | LDP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Capiz | (Robredo) | LP | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | PRP | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Cebu | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | PROMDI | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Cebu City | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | PROMDI | Lakas | UNIDO | (see Cebu) | ||||||||||||||||||
Eastern Samar 11 | (Robredo) | LP | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | Lakas | KBL | KBL | NP | (see Samar) | ||||||||||||||||
Guimaras 12 | (Robredo) | LP | Lakas | PRP | (see Iloilo) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Iloilo | (Robredo) | LP | LP | Lakas | PRP | PRP | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | PPP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Iloilo City | (Robredo) | LP | LP | Lakas | (Enrile) | PRP | (see Iloilo) | |||||||||||||||||||
Leyte | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | PROMDI | KBL | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Negros Occidental | (Robredo) | LP | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | PRP | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Negros Oriental | PFP | LP | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Northern Samar 11 | (Robredo) | LP | LP | KNP | LAMMP | LP | KBL | KBL | NP | (see Samar) | ||||||||||||||||
Samar 11 | PFP | LP | LP | KNP | LAMMP | LP | KBL | KBL | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | (Avelino) | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Siquijor | PFP | LP | LP | Lakas | Reporma | LDP | (see Negros Oriental) | |||||||||||||||||||
Southern Leyte | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | PROMDI | LDP | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | NP | (see Leyte) | ||||||||||||||
Visayas (total) | PFP | LP | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | PRP | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Province/city | 2022 | 2016 | 2010 | 2004 | 1998 | 1992 | 1986 | 1981 | 1969 | 1965 | 1961 | 1957 | 1953 | 1949 1 | 1946 2 | 1941 | 1935 | |||||||||
Mindanao group of islands | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agusan del Norte 3 | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | ||||||||||
Agusan del Sur | PFP | LP | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | KBL | UNIDO | KBL | NP | (see Agusan del Norte) | ||||||||||||||||
Basilan | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | (see Zamboanga del Sur) | |||||||||||||||||
Bukidnon | PFP | PDP-Laban | PMP | Lakas | PROMDI | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Cagayan de Oro | PFP | PDP-Laban | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | LP | UNIDO | (see Misamis Oriental) | ||||||||||||||||||
Camiguin 7 | PFP | LP | LKS-KAM | Lakas | LAMMP | LDP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | (see Misamis Oriental) | ||||||||||||||||
Compostela Valley 8 | PFP | PDP-Laban | PMP | Lakas | (see Davao del Norte) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cotabato | PFP | PDP-Laban | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | PRP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Davao City | PFP | PDP-Laban | PMP | Lakas | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | (see Davao del Sur) | (see Davao del Norte) | |||||||||||||||||
Davao del Norte | PFP | PDP-Laban | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Davao del Sur 9 | PFP | PDP-Laban | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | NPC | UNIDO | KBL | NP | (see Davao del Norte) | ||||||||||||||||
Davao Occidental 17 | PFP | PDP-Laban | (see Davao del Sur) | (see Davao del Norte) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Davao Oriental 9 | PFP | PDP-Laban | PMP | Lakas | LAMMP | LDP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | (see Davao del Norte) | ||||||||||||||||
Dinagat Islands 10 | PFP | PDP-Laban | LKS-KAM | (see Surigao del Norte) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Lanao del Norte 13 | PFP | PDP-Laban | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | LP | NP | (see Lanao del Sur) | |||||||||||||
Lanao del Sur | KTPNAN | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Maguindanao 14 | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | LDP | UNIDO | KBL | (see Cotabato) | |||||||||||||||||
Misamis Occidental | PFP | LP | LP | Lakas | PROMDI | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Misamis Oriental | PFP | PDP-Laban | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | LP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Sarangani | PROMDI | PDP-Laban | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | (see South Cotabato) | (see Cotabato) | |||||||||||||||||||
South Cotabato 14 | PFP | PDP-Laban | PMP | KNP | LAMMP | PRP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | (see Cotabato) | ||||||||||||||||
Sultan Kudarat 14 | PFP | PDP-Laban | PMP | Lakas | LAMMP | PRP | UNIDO | KBL | (see Cotabato) | |||||||||||||||||
Sulu | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | LDP | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Surigao del Norte | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | PROMDI | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | ||||||||||
Surigao del Sur | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | PROMDI | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | NP | (see Surigao del Norte) | ||||||||||||||
Tawi-Tawi | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | KNP | PRP | LDP | UNIDO | KBL | (see Sulu) | |||||||||||||||||
Zamboanga City | PFP | PDP-Laban | PMP | Lakas | PROMDI | PRP | UNIDO | (see Zamboanga del Sur) | ||||||||||||||||||
Zamboanga del Norte | PFP | LP | LP | Lakas | PROMDI | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | (see Zamboanga del Sur) | ||||||||||||
Zamboanga del Sur | PFP | (Poe) | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Zamboanga Sibugay | PFP | PDP-Laban | PMP | KNP | (see Zamboanga del Sur) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Mindanao (total) | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Over-all Totals | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Province/city | 2022 | 2016 | 2010 | 2004 | 1998 | 1992 | 1986 | 1981 | 1969 | 1965 | 1961 | 1957 | 1953 | 1949 1 | 1946 2 | 1941 | 1935 | |||||||||
Luzon (total) | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | KNP | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Visayas (total) | PFP | LP | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | PRP | KBL | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Mindanao (total) | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Philippines (total) | PFP | PDP-Laban | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | Lakas | UNIDO | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Roxas) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Province/city | 2022 | 2016 | 2010 | 2004 | 1998 | 1992 | 1986 | 1969 | 1965 | 1961 | 1957 | 1953 | 1949 1 | 1946 2 | 1941 | 1935 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Luzon group of islands | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Abra | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | LP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Albay | LP | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Apayao 4 | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | (see Kalinga) | (see Mountain Province) | ||||||||||||||||||
Aurora 5 | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | LAMMP | NPC | (see Quezon) | ||||||||||||||||||
Baguio | Lakas | (Marcos) | LP | Lakas | Lakas | PRP | KBL | (see Benguet) | (see Mountain Province) | ||||||||||||||||
Bataan | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Batanes | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | KBL | NP | LP | LP | LP | NP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | ||||||||||
Batangas | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | KNP | Reporma | NP | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | NP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Benguet 4 | Lakas | (Marcos) | LP | Lakas | Lakas | PRP | KBL | NP | (see Mountain Province) | ||||||||||||||||
Bulacan | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Cagayan | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Rodriguez) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Camarines Norte | LP | LP | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | LP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Camarines Sur | LP | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Catanduanes | LP | LP | PDP-Laban | KNP | PRP | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | (Rodriguez) | (see Albay) | |||||||||||
Cavite | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | LDP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NSP | |||||||||
Ifugao 4 | Lakas | (Marcos) | LP | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | KBL | NP | (see Mountain Province) | ||||||||||||||||
Ilocos Norte | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | LP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Ilocos Sur | Lakas | (Marcos) | LP | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | LP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Isabela | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | ||||||||||
Kalinga 4 | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | KBL | NP | (see Mountain Province) | ||||||||||||||||
La Union | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | LP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Laguna | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | LP | NP | NP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Marinduque | Lakas | LP | LP | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | NP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Masbate | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | LP | NP | (Osmeña) | LP | NP | LP | (Rodriguez) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Metro Manila 15 | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | KBL | NP | LP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Mountain Province 4 | Lakas | (Marcos) | LP | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Rodriguez) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Nueva Ecija | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Rodriguez) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Nueva Vizcaya | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | KBL | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | LP | NP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | ||||||||||
Occidental Mindoro | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | (see Oriental Mindoro) | |||||||||||
Oriental Mindoro | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | NP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Palawan | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | LDP | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Pampanga | Lakas | (Marcos) | LP | Lakas | Lakas | Lakas | PDP-Laban | LP | LP | NP | LP | NP | LP | (Rodriguez) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Pangasinan | Lakas | (Marcos) | LP | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | KBL | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Quezon | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | KNP | LAMMP | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | LP | NCP | NP | NP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Quirino 16 | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | (see Nueva Vizcaya) | ||||||||||||||||||
Rizal | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | NP | LP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Romblon | Lakas | LP | LP | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | LP | (see Capiz) | NP | ||||||||||
Sorsogon | NPC | (Escudero) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Tarlac | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Rodriguez) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Zambales | Lakas | (Marcos) | LP | KNP | Lakas | PRP | PDP-Laban | LP | NP | (Osmeña) | LP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Luzon (total) | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Province/city | 2022 | 2016 | 2010 | 2004 | 1998 | 1992 | 1986 | 1969 | 1965 | 1961 | 1957 | 1953 | 1949 1 | 1946 2 | 1941 | 1935 | |||||||||
Visayas group of islands | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aklan | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | LAMMP | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | LP | (see Capiz) | |||||||||||||
Antique | Lakas | LP | LP | KNP | Lakas | PRP | PDP-Laban | LP | LP | LP | LP | NP | NP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Bacolod | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | PRP | KBL | (see Negros Occidental) | |||||||||||||||||
Biliran 6 | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | (see Leyte) | |||||||||||||||||||
Bohol | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | LDP | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | (Rodriguez) | NP | NP | ||||||||||
Capiz | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | PRP | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | LP | LP | LP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Cebu | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | LDP | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | LP | (Rodriguez) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Cebu City | Lakas | (Cayetano) | LP | Lakas | Lakas | LDP | PDP-Laban | (see Cebu) | |||||||||||||||||
Eastern Samar 11 | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | LP | KBL | NP | (see Samar) | ||||||||||||||||
Guimaras 12 | LP | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | (see Iloilo) | |||||||||||||||||||
Iloilo | LP | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | PRP | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | LP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Iloilo City | LP | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | PRP | (see Iloilo) | ||||||||||||||||||
Leyte | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | LDP | KBL | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Negros Occidental | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | PRP | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | LP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Negros Oriental | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | LDP | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | NP | NP | NP | LP | (Rodriguez) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Northern Samar 11 | Lakas | LP | LP | KNP | Lakas | LP | KBL | LP | (see Samar) | ||||||||||||||||
Samar 11 | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | LP | KBL | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | (Francisco) | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Siquijor | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | LDP | (see Negros Oriental) | ||||||||||||||||||
Southern Leyte | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | LDP | KBL | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | (see Leyte) | ||||||||||||||
Visayas (total) | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | LDP | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | LP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Province/city | 2022 | 2016 | 2010 | 2004 | 1998 | 1992 | 1986 | 1969 | 1965 | 1961 | 1957 | 1953 | 1949 1 | 1946 2 | 1941 | 1935 | |||||||||
Mindanao group of islands | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Agusan del Norte 3 | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | ||||||||||
Agusan del Sur | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | KBL | NP | (see Agusan del Norte) | ||||||||||||||||
Basilan | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | (see Zamboanga del Sur) | |||||||||||||||||
Bukidnon | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Cagayan de Oro | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | (see Misamis Oriental) | |||||||||||||||||
Camiguin 7 | Lakas | LP | LKS-KAM | KNP | Lakas | LDP | PDP-Laban | NP | (see Misamis Oriental) | ||||||||||||||||
Compostela Valley 8 | Lakas | (Cayetano) | PDP-Laban | Lakas | (see Davao del Norte) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cotabato | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Davao City | Lakas | (Cayetano) | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | LDP | KBL | (see Davao del Sur) | (see Davao del Norte) | ||||||||||||||||
Davao del Norte | Lakas | (Cayetano) | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | NP | (Rodriguez) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Davao del Sur 9 | Lakas | (Cayetano) | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | (see Davao del Norte) | ||||||||||||||||
Davao Occidental 17 | Lakas | (Cayetano) | (see Davao del Sur) | (see Davao del Norte) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Davao Oriental 9 | Lakas | (Cayetano) | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | LDP | PDP-Laban | NP | (see Davao del Norte) | ||||||||||||||||
Dinagat Islands 10 | Lakas | (Marcos) | LKS-KAM | (see Surigao del Norte) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Lanao del Norte 13 | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | LP | NP | (see Lanao del Sur) | |||||||||||||
Lanao del Sur | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | (Rodriguez) | NP | NP | ||||||||||
Maguindanao 14 | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | (see Cotabato) | |||||||||||||||||
Misamis Occidental | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | Lakas | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Rodriguez) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Misamis Oriental | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | NP | NP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Sarangani | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | (see South Cotabato) | (see Cotabato) | ||||||||||||||||||
South Cotabato 14 | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | PROMDI | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | (see Cotabato) | ||||||||||||||||
Sultan Kudarat 14 | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | (see Cotabato) | |||||||||||||||||
Sulu | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | LDP | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | LP | NP | LP | LP | (Rodriguez) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Surigao del Norte | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | LDP | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | ||||||||||
Surigao del Sur | Lakas | (Cayetano) | LP | Lakas | Lakas | LDP | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | LP | (see Surigao del Norte) | ||||||||||||||
Tawi-Tawi | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | (see Sulu) | |||||||||||||||||
Zamboanga City | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | (see Zamboanga del Sur) | |||||||||||||||||
Zamboanga del Norte | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | (see Zamboanga del Sur) | ||||||||||||
Zamboanga del Sur | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | (Osmeña) | NP | NP | NP | (Rodriguez) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Zamboanga Sibugay | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | Lakas | (see Zamboanga del Sur) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mindanao (total) | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Over-all Totals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Province/city | 2022 | 2016 | 2010 | 2004 | 1998 | 1992 | 1986 | 1969 | 1965 | 1961 | 1957 | 1953 | 1949 1 | 1946 2 | 1941 | 1935 | |||||||||
Luzon (total) | Lakas | (Marcos) | PDP-Laban | KNP | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Visayas (total) | Lakas | LP | LP | Lakas | Lakas | LDP | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | (Osmeña) | LP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Mindanao (total) | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | LP | LP | NP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
Philippines (total) | Lakas | LP | PDP-Laban | Lakas | Lakas | NPC | PDP-Laban | NP | NP | LP | LP | NP | LP | (Quirino) | NP | NP | |||||||||
In the Philippines, provinces are one of its primary political and administrative divisions. There are 82 provinces at present, which are further subdivided into component cities and municipalities. The local government units in the National Capital Region, as well as independent cities, are independent of any provincial government. Each province is governed by an elected legislature called the Sangguniang Panlalawigan and an elected governor.
Kalinga-Apayao was a province of the Philippines in the Cordillera Administrative Region in the island of Luzon. It was formed, along with Benguet, Ifugao, and the new Mountain Province, from the earlier Mountain Province, with the passage of Republic Act No. 4695 in 1966. The said law was amended by RA No. 7878 in 1995, which divided the province into two new ones, Kalinga and Apayao.
The House of Representatives of the Philippines is the lower house of Congress, the bicameral legislature of the Philippines, with the Senate of the Philippines as the upper house. The lower house is usually called Congress, although the term collectively refers to both houses.
The Pan-Philippine Highway, also known as the Maharlika Highway, is a network of roads, expressways, bridges, and ferry services that connect the islands of Luzon, Samar, Leyte, and Mindanao in the Philippines, serving as the country's principal transport backbone. Measuring 3,379.73 kilometers (2,100.07 mi) long excluding sea routes not counted by highway milestones, it is the longest road in the Philippines that forms the country's north–south backbone component of National Route 1 (N1) of the Philippine highway network. The entire highway is designated as Asian Highway 26 (AH26) of the Asian Highway Network.
The legislative district of Agusan was the representation of the historical province of Agusan in the various national legislatures of the Philippines until 1969. Butuan also remained part of the province's representation even after becoming a chartered city in 1950.
The legislative district of Zamboanga was the representation of the historical province of Zamboanga in the various national legislatures of the Philippines until 1953. The undivided province's representation encompassed the present-day provinces of Basilan, Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga del Sur and Zamboanga Sibugay, and the highly urbanized city of Zamboanga.
The legislative district of Davao was the representation of the historical province of Davao in the various national legislatures of the Philippines until its dissolution in 1967.
The legislative district of Lanao was the representation of the historical province of Lanao in the various national legislatures of the Philippines until 1969. Marawi and Iligan also remained part of the province's representation even after becoming chartered cities in 1940 and 1950, respectively.
Telephone numbers in the Philippines follow an open telephone numbering plan and an open dial plan. Both plans are regulated by the National Telecommunications Commission, an attached agency under the Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT).
The Christian And Missionary Alliance Churches of the Philippines (CAMACOP) is a Christian evangelical group in the Philippines that originated from The Christian and Missionary Alliance (C&MA). It is one of the largest evangelical groups in the Philippines.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the Philippines:
There are a total of 77 retiring and term-limited congressmen after the 14th Congress. Congressmen who had served three consecutive terms are prohibited from running in the elections; they may run again in 2013 for the 16th Congress.
An autonomous region of the Philippines is a first-level administrative division that has the authority to control a region's culture and economy. The Constitution of the Philippines allows for two autonomous regions: in the Cordilleras and in Muslim Mindanao. Currently, Bangsamoro, which largely consists of the Muslim-majority areas of Mindanao, is the only autonomous region in the country.
These are term limited and retiring members of the House of Representatives of the Philippines during the 16th Congress of the Philippines. Term limited members are prohibited from running in the 2016 elections; they may run for any other positions, or may wait until the 2016 elections.
National Route 1 (N1) is a primary national route that forms part of the Philippine highway network, running from Luzon to Mindanao. Except for a 19-kilometer (12 mi) gap in Metro Manila and ferry connections, the highway is generally continuous. Most sections of N1 forms the Pan-Philippine Highway except for sections bypassed by expressways.
COVID-19 community quarantines in the Philippines were a series of stay-at-home orders and cordon sanitaire measures that were implemented by the government of the Philippines through its Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF-EID).
Local elections in the Philippines took place on May 9, 2022. These were conducted together with the 2022 general election for national positions. All elected positions above the barangay (village) level but below the regional level were disputed. The following 18,180 positions will be disputed: