Egyptian Green Party

Last updated
Egyptian Green Party
حزب الخضر
Hizb Al-khodr
Chairman Mr. Khaled Goshen
Founded1990
Headquarters82 Wadi El Nil Street, Meat Okaba, El Giza, Floor 4
Ideology Green politics
Eco-socialism
Liberal democracy
Human rights
Regional affiliation Federation of Green Parties of Africa
International affiliation Global Greens
House of Representatives
0 / 568

The Green Party of Egypt (Hizb Al-khodr) is a Green political party in Egypt. The party presses for protection and promotion of the ecological system and optimal use of resources. It also calls for drawing up solutions to the problems of poverty, underdevelopment, and challenges the disadvantages of globalism and capitalism.

Contents

History

It was founded by former diplomat Hassan Ragab in 1990, experienced a hiatus in 1995, and was revived in 1998. In the internal party elections in 2000 Dr. Abdel Munem Ali Ali Al Aasar was elected president of the Green Party. [1] He was later appointed to the Shura Council (the upper House of Egypt's parliament). [1] However, political activities became increasingly difficult in the final years of the Mubarak regime and the party remained ineffective. [2]

There was a revival in the aftermath of the Arab Spring in 2011, and the party fielded candidates in the 2012 elections. The party is currently a member of the Global Greens and the African Greens. [3] [4]

Related Research Articles

The Green Party of the United States (GPUS) is a federation of Green state political parties in the United States. The party promotes green politics, specifically environmentalism; nonviolence; social justice; participatory democracy; grassroots democracy; anti-war; anti-racism; libertarian socialism and eco-socialism. On the political spectrum, the party is generally seen as left-wing. As of 2023, it is the fourth-largest political party in the United States by voter registration, behind the Libertarian Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green party</span> Political party based on green politics

A green party is a formally organized political party based on the principles of green politics, such as social justice, environmentalism and nonviolence.

The Green Party of England and Wales is a green, left-wing political party in England and Wales. Since October 2021, Carla Denyer and Adrian Ramsay have served as the party's co-leaders. The party currently has one representative in the House of Commons and two in the House of Lords, in addition to over 700 councillors at the local government level and three members of the London Assembly.

Green politics, or ecopolitics, is a political ideology that aims to foster an ecologically sustainable society often, but not always, rooted in environmentalism, nonviolence, social justice and grassroots democracy. It began taking shape in the western world in the 1970s; since then green parties have developed and established themselves in many countries around the globe and have achieved some electoral success.

The following outline is provided as an overview and topical guide to green politics:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zine El Abidine Ben Ali</span> President of Tunisia from 1987 to 2011

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, commonly known as Ben Ali or Ezzine was a Tunisian politician who served as the 2nd president of Tunisia from 1987 to 2011. In that year, during the Tunisian revolution, he fled to Saudi Arabia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Democratic Action Society</span> Left-wing political party in Bahrain

The National Democratic Labour Action Society – Wa'ad is Bahrain's largest leftist political party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federation of Green Parties of Africa</span>

The Federation of Green Parties of Africa is an umbrella body of the various national Green parties and environmental parties in Africa. The formal coalition, the African Greens Federation (AGF) formed in 2010 at a conference in Kampala, Uganda. As part of the Global Greens, founded in 2001 in Canberra, Australia, the parties included in the Federation of Green Parties of Africa follow the Global Greens Charter. The organization's permanent administration is in Ouagadougou, the capital of Burkina Faso, where the predominant green organization is the Rassemblement Des Ecologistes du Burkina Faso. These parties tend to, but not always, be left-leaning and often do not have widespread support in their respective countries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Egypt</span> Country in Northeast Africa and Southwest Asia

Egypt, officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and the Sinai Peninsula in the southwest corner of Asia. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Gaza Strip of Palestine and Israel to the northeast, the Red Sea to the east, Sudan to the south, and Libya to the west. The Gulf of Aqaba in the northeast separates Egypt from Jordan and Saudi Arabia. Cairo is the capital and largest city of Egypt, while Alexandria, the second-largest city, is an important industrial and tourist hub at the Mediterranean coast. At approximately 100 million inhabitants, Egypt is the 14th-most populated country in the world, and the third-most populated in Africa, behind Nigeria and Ethiopia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greens of Serbia</span> Political party in Serbia

The Greens of Serbia is a green political party in Serbia. Established on 14 September 2007, ZS advocates environmental and ecological wisdom, social justice and solidarity, direct democracy, green economics, sustainability, respect for diversity and human rights, and prevention of all forms of violence. ZS had observer status in the Global Greens and was an applicant for the European Green Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Global Greens</span> International organization of political parties

The Global Greens (GG) is an international network of political parties and movements which work to implement the Global Greens Charter. It consists of various national green political parties, partner networks, and other organizations associated with green politics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 Egyptian presidential election</span>

Presidential elections were held in Egypt in 2012, with the first round on 23 and 24 May 2012 and the second on 16 and 17 June, the first democratic presidential election in Egyptian history. The Muslim Brotherhood declared early 18 June 2012, that its candidate, Mohamed Morsi, won Egypt's presidential election, which would be the first victory of an Islamist as head of state in the Arab world. It was the second presidential election in Egypt's history with more than one candidate, following the 2005 election, and the first presidential election after the 2011 Egyptian revolution which ousted president Hosni Mubarak, during the Arab Spring. However, Morsi's presidency was brief and short-lived, and he later faced massive protests for and against his rule, only to be ousted in a military coup in July that year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tunisian Revolution</span> 2010–2011 revolution that overthrew President Ben Ali

The Tunisian Revolution was an intensive 28-day campaign of civil resistance. It included a series of street demonstrations which took place in Tunisia, and led to the ousting of longtime president Zine El Abidine Ben Ali in January 2011. It eventually led to a thorough democratization of the country and to free and democratic elections, which had led to people believing it was the only successful movement in the Arab Spring.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arab Spring</span> Protests and revolutions in the Arab world in the 2010s

The Arab Spring or the First Arab Spring was a series of anti-government protests, uprisings and armed rebellions that spread across much of the Arab world in the early 2010s. It began in Tunisia in response to corruption and economic stagnation. From Tunisia, the protests then spread to five other countries: Libya, Egypt, Yemen, Syria and Bahrain. Rulers were deposed or major uprisings and social violence occurred including riots, civil wars, or insurgencies. Sustained street demonstrations took place in Morocco, Iraq, Algeria, Lebanon, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman and Sudan. Minor protests took place in Djibouti, Mauritania, Palestine, Saudi Arabia and the Moroccan-occupied Western Sahara. A major slogan of the demonstrators in the Arab world is ash-shaʻb yurīd isqāṭ an-niẓām!.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ba'ath Party (Iraqi-dominated faction)</span> Iraqi-dominated faction of the Baath party

The Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party, also referred to as the pro-Iraqi Ba'ath movement, is a neo-Ba'athist political party which was headquartered in Baghdad, Iraq, until 2003. It is one of two parties which emerged from the 1966 split of the original Ba'ath Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shahrar Ali</span> Former Deputy Leader of the Green Party of England and Wales

Mohammad Shahrar Ali, known as Shahrar Ali, is a British politician and academic who served as deputy leader of the Green Party of England and Wales from 2014 to 2016.

The Green Party of Bolivia is a political party in Bolivia, which has a green political orientation. Founded in 2007, it participated in the 2014 general elections, in opposition to the reigning President Evo Morales and the Movement for Socialism. The party is a member of the Global Greens, an international network of green parties, and an observer of the Federation of the Green Parties of the Americas, a regional network of the same.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Liberalism in Tunisia</span> Overview of liberalism in Tunisia

Liberalism in Tunisia, or Tunisian Liberalism, is a school of political ideology that encompasses various political parties in the country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Socialism in Tunisia</span> Role and influence of socialism in Tunisia

Socialism in Tunisia or Tunisian socialism is a political philosophy that is shared by various political parties of the country. It has played a role in the country's history from the time of the Tunisian independence movement against France up through the Tunisian Revolution to the present day.

References

  1. 1 2 Egypt \ Political Parties \ Egyptian Green Party, Arab Decision, 26 April 2006
  2. "Is Egypt ready for a New Green political party?". Egypt Independent. 16 June 2011.
  3. "Member Parties". globalgreens.org. 14 October 2007.
  4. "African Greens Federation Members". africangreens.org. 17 June 2011.