Korba, Chhattisgarh

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Korba
Power City Industrial Capital of Chhattisgarh
Shopping mall in Korba, Chhattisgarh.jpg
CSEB Thermal Power plant Darri, Korba Chimney and Boiler unit view outside of power plant.jpg
Cooling tower in CSEB west thermal power plant darri, Korba Chhattisgarh.jpg
BALCO, Aluminium power plant, Korba , Chhattisgarh.jpg
GEVRA DUMPERS.jpg
Deopahri.jpg
TP nagar road Korba, Chhattisgarh.jpg
Raja Vikramaditya Pali Shivamandir.jpg
Flora of Chaiturgarh forest hills Korba , Chhattisgarh.jpg
(mhissaasur mrdinii mNdir, caiturgddh', korbaa) Mahishasur Mardini temple Chaiturgarh Korba, Chhattisgarh.jpg
From top, left to right: Palm mall, CSEB west Chimney and Cooling tower , BALCO aluminium plant, Dumpers at Gevra coalmines, Deopahri Forest range ,Transport Nagar road, Korba Urjadhani Logo, Pali Ancient shiv mandir, Chaiturgarh hills, Chaiturgarh temple, Sunset in Satrenga
India Chhattisgarh location map.svg
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Korba
Location in Chhattisgarh, India
India location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Korba
Korba (India)
Coordinates: 22°21′N82°41′E / 22.35°N 82.68°E / 22.35; 82.68
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State Chhattisgarh
District Korba
Named for Pahadi Korwas Tribes
Government
  BodyNagar Nigam Korba
   Mayor Rajkishor Prasad (INC)
   President Shyam Sunder Soni (INC) [1]
Elevation
316 m (1,037 ft)
Population
 (Urban 2011)
  Total365,253
  Rank 126th
Demonym Korbites
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
495677 (Korba) [2]
Area code 7759
Vehicle registration CG-12
Sex ratio 927 /
Website www.korba.gov.in

Korba is a city and an industrial area in Korba District in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. Korba was part of Bilaspur District before 25 May 1998. It was later designated as a separate district for ease of administration, but is still under Bilaspur Division.

Contents

Geography

Korba is located at 22°21′N82°41′E / 22.35°N 82.68°E / 22.35; 82.68 . [3] It has an average elevation of 252 m (827 ft). As of 2011 India census, [4] Korba city had a population of 365,253. Korba City is a part of the Korba District which was formed on 25 May 1998. The forest area cover of Korba is 4,187.375 km2 (1,616.755 sq mi). There are 17 police stations in Korba and it contains five blocks. [5]

Climate

Korba has been ranked 13th best “National Clean Air City” under (Category 2 3-10L Population cities) in India according to 'Swachh Vayu Survekshan 2024 Results' [6]

Economy

[7] [8] [9] Korba Super Thermal Power Plant of NTPC is located at Jamanipali area. It receives coal from Gevra and Kusmunda mines and source of water for the power plant is Hasdeo River. [10] Korba Thermal Power Station is owned and operated by National Thermal Power Corporation. [11] [12] There are more small Power Plant near city like Hasdeo Thermal Power Station, Dr Shyama Prasad Mukharjee Thermal Power Station and Lanco Amarkantak Power Plant.

Himadri Speciality Chemical has its manufacturing facility located in Korba. [13] Bharat Aluminium Company has plant which is one of the Asia's largest aluminium production industries. In 2009, chimney under construction by Gannon Dunkerley & Company at the Balco smelter collapsed killing 49 workers and GDCL management have been accused of negligence in the incident. [14] [15] [16] [17]

Government and jurisdiction

Korba is headquarter of Korba district. Korba City has been a metropolitan municipality with a mayor-council form of government.

Korba (Lok Sabha constituency) is a Lok Sabha parliamentary constituency for the city and constituency is composed of the following assembly segments: [18] Rampur (ST) (assembly constituency no. 20), Korba (assembly constituency no. 21), Katghora (assembly constituency no. 22) and Pali-Tanakhar (ST) (assembly constituency no. 23) is part of Korba district. Currently, Jyotsna Charan Das Mahant of Indian National Congress is a member of parliament to the 17th Lok Sabha and Lakhanlal Devangan of Bharatiya Janata Party sitting Member of the Legislative Assembly from Korba (Vidhan Sabha constituency). [19]

Transport

Roadways

Korba is well connected with the state and neighbouring states with a network of national and state highways. The major highways are National Highway 149B till Champa and National Highway 130 via Bilaspur till Raipur.

Rail

The nearest railway station Korba railway station, which is connected to Champa, which in turn lies on the Howrah-Nagpur-Mumbai line. The stations come under the South East Central Railway Zone of the Indian Railways. It is also directly connected to Bilaspur, the divisional headquarter of the railway zone.

Bus transport

Korba is well connected with a bus transport to various cities within and outside the state. Regular bus services are operated by the government and private operators from Korba Bus Station, the main bus station of the city, to cities like Bilaspur, Champa, Ambikapur, Raipur, Raigarh, Jharsuguda, Jamshedpur, Ranchi, Bhubaneswar, Nagpur, among others.

Air

The nearest airport is Bilaspur Airport, located 100 km (62 mi) southwest from Korba. Previously, the Government of Chhattisgarh was planning to expand and develop the airstrip present within the city premises. However, due to restricted amount of space within the airfield and due to the city's extent, the government has proposed to build a new domestic airport at Baikunthpur, 145 km (90 mi) north of Korba. [20]

Education

Schools

College

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chhattisgarh</span> State in central India

Chhattisgarh is a landlocked state in Central India. It is the ninth largest state by area, and with a population of roughly 30 million, the seventeenth most populous. It borders seven states – Uttar Pradesh to the north, Madhya Pradesh to the northwest, Maharashtra to the southwest, Jharkhand to the northeast, Odisha to the east, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana to the south. Formerly a part of Madhya Pradesh, it was granted statehood on 1 November 2000 with Raipur as the designated state capital.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raipur</span> Metropolis in Chhattisgarh, India

Raipur ( ) is the capital city of the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. Raipur is also the administrative headquarters of Raipur district and Raipur division, and the largest city of the state. It was a part of Madhya Pradesh before the state of Chhattisgarh was formed on 1 November 2000. It is a major commercial hub for trade and commerce in the region. It has exponential industrial growth and has become a major business hub in Central India. It has been ranked as India's 6th cleanest city as per the Swachh Survekshan for the year 2021.. Raipur is ranked 7th in the Ease of Living Index 2022 and 7th in the Municipal Performance Index 2020, both by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh</span> Metropolis in Chhattisgarh, India

Bilaspur is a city located in Bilaspur District in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. Bilaspur is the Administrative headquarters of the Bilaspur District and Bilaspur Division. The Chhattisgarh High Court, located at Bodri, District Bilaspur has privileged it with the title Nyayadhani of the State. This city is the commercial center and business hub of North East Chhattisgarh region. It is also an important city for the Indian Railways, as it is the headquarters for South East Central Railway Zone (SECR) and the Bilaspur Railway Division. Bilaspur is also the headquarters of South Eastern Coalfields Limited. Chhattisgarh's biggest power plant operated by NTPC is in Sipat. PowerGrid in Sipat pools electricity from other power plants in region and transmits electricity to Delhi via one of longest HVDC line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Janjgir–Champa district</span> District of Chhattisgarh in India

Janjgir–Champa district is a district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. The district headquarters of the district Janjgir–Champa, Janjgir, is the city of Maharaja Jajawalya Dev of the Kalachuri dynasty. While Champa is the City Named after Raja Veer bahadur's Horse called "Champak".Earlier a part of the Bilaspur district, Jangir-Champa was carved out in 1998 to a separate district of its own, and ran to a political controversy about the name of the freshly minted district, which it carries to date as the name "Janjgir–Champa". Inhabitants are generally migrants from nearby villages.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Korba district</span> District of Chhattisgarh in India

Korba District is an administrative district of Chhattisgarh state in central India. The headquarter of this district is Korba. It is the Largest District in the state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angul</span> City in Odisha, India

Angul is a city, municipality and the headquarters of Angul district in the state of Odisha, India. Angul has an average elevation of 195 m (640 ft) above sea level. The total geographical area of the district is 6232 km2. In terms of area, it stands 11th among the 30 Districts of Odisha.

Akaltara is a nagar palika and tehsil in Janjgir-Champa district in the state of Chhattisgarh, India. It is the birthplace of a great freedom fighter Thakur Chhedi Lal (Barrister). Akaltara has a member in legislation assembly of Chhattisgarh state, which is now represented by Saurabh Singh of the Bhartiya Janta Party. It is under Janjgir Parliament seat, which is represented by Mrs. Kamla Devi Patle.

Champa was Zamindari Estate before Indian Independence. the name of the city Champa is derived from the Raja's marehorse.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Janjgir</span> City in Chhattisgarh, India

Janjgir is the headquarters of the Janjgir–Champa district in Chhattisgarh, India. It has been the district headquarters since 25 May 1998, when Janjgir–Champa was carved out of Bilaspur. Well known for its Vishnu Temple aka Nakta Mandir, Janjgir is undergoing rapid industrial development and will become home to various thermal power plants in the coming years. After several attempts made by the people to adopt the name Janjgir, the railway station name changed from Naila to Janjgir-Naila. Janjgir is well connected by railways and roads and is connected to major cities like Bilaspur and Raipur through National Highway 200.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009 Korba chimney collapse</span> Disaster at a power plant in India

The 2009 Korba chimney collapse occurred in the town of Korba in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh on 23 September 2009. It was under construction under contract for the Bharat Aluminium Co Ltd (BALCO). Construction had reached 240 m (790 ft) when the chimney collapsed on top of more than 100 workers who had been taking shelter from a thunderstorm. At least 45 deaths were recorded.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chhattisgarh Express</span> Train in India

The 18237 / 18238 Chhattisgarh Express is a well known old Indian train which connects Gevra Road and Amritsar. Its name represents the state of Chhattisgarh. It runs through the states of Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Haryana and Punjab and covers a distance of 2,109 km (1,310 mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bhilai</span> Metropolis in Chhattisgarh

Bhilai is a city in Durg district of the Indian state of Chhattisgarh, in eastern central India. Along with its twin-city Durg, the urban agglomeration of Durg-Bhilai Nagar has a population of more than a million, making it the second-largest urban area in Chhattisgarh after Raipur. The Bhilai metropolis contains three municipal corporations: Bhilai Municipal Corporation, Bhilai Charoda Municipal Corporation and Risali Municipal Corporation.

Korba Super Thermal Power Plant is located at Jamnipali in Korba district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. The power plant is one of the coal-based power plants of National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC). The coal for the power plant is sourced from Kusmunda and Gevra Mines. The source of water for the power plant is Hasdeo River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chhattisgarh State Power Generation Company</span> Government-owned Indian energy company

Chhattisgarh State Power Generation Company Limited is the electricity generation company of the Government of Chhattisgarh state in India.

South Eastern Coalfields Limited (SECL) is the largest coal producing company of India. It is a "Miniratna" Company, and one of eight fully owned subsidiaries of Coal India Limited. The company has its headquarter at Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India and 92 mines spread over Chhattisgarh & Madhya Pradesh; 70 underground, 21 opencast, and 1 mixed. It is a schedule 'B' Mini Ratna CPSE in coal & lignite under the administrative control of the Ministry of Coal.

Korba Coalfield is located in Korba district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh in the basin of the Hasdeo River, a tributary of the Mahanadi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Banki Mongra</span> Human settlement in India

Banki Mongra is a region in the city of Korba in the central Indian state of Chhattisgarh. The region is known for its underground coal mines which play a significant role in the region’s economy and employment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tatanagar–Bilaspur section</span> Railway line in East India, connecting Tatanagar, Jharkhand, with Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh

The Tatanagar–Bilaspur section is part of the Howrah–Nagpur–Mumbai line and connects Tatanagar in the Indian state of Jharkhand and Bilaspur in Chhattisgarh. Part of one of the major trunk lines in the country, it passes through an industrial-mining area and handles high volumes of freight, particularly coal and iron ore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Korba railway station</span> Railway station in Chhattisgarh

Korba railway station serves Korba, Chhattisgarh, India.

Janjgir Naila railway station is the railway station for Janjgir Naila city, the district headquarters of Janjgir-Champa district, Chhattisgarh, India. Its code is NIA. The station has four platforms which are not well sheltered. The station is on the Tatanagar–Bilaspur section of Howrah–Nagpur–Mumbai line with daily connections to Mumbai, Kolkata, Pune, Nagpur, Puri, Visakhapatnam Tatanagar Raipur and Ahmedabad. The station is 6 km from Janjgir collectorate.

References

  1. Korba Nagar Nigam Sabhapati पद पर Congress का कब्जा – Congress के Shyam Sunder Soni बने सभापति [Congress captures the post of Korba Nagar Nigam Sabhapati. Shyam Sunder Soni of Congress becomes the chairman]. IBC24 (in Hindi). 10 January 2020. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  2. Korba
  3. Falling Rain Genomics, Inc – Korba
  4. "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
  5. "Demography of Korba District". Government of Chhattisgarh. Retrieved 12 January 2011.
  6. "Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan 2024" (PDF). Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan 2024. 7 September 2024.
  7. "Coal Mine Project Opportunity" (PDF). Korba Coalfield. Retrieved 1 September 2011.
  8. "Question remains on CIL's expansion projects in Chhattisgarh – Question remains on CIL's expansion projects in Chhattisgarh". Financial Express, 13 April 2011. 14 April 2011. Retrieved 3 September 2011.
  9. "CIL's SECL makes day record for coal output in March". Steelguru, 13 April 2007. Archived from the original on 5 April 2012. Retrieved 4 September 2011.
  10. "NTPC Korba". Archived from the original on 26 October 2017. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
  11. Chhattisgarh State Power Generation Company, "Thermal power stations" Archived 11 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine , Chhattisgarh State Power Generation Company website, accessed February 2012.
  12. "Page Title". Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 20 August 2013.
  13. "Himadri to invest ₹1,000 cr. in Singur". The Hindu. 14 March 2018. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  14. http://in.news.yahoo.com/43/20090924/812/tnl-balco-chimney-crash-deaths-climb-to.html%5B%5D
  15. "Balco chimney mishap: Three Chinese officials arrested in Korba". Hindustan Times . 11 January 2010. Archived from the original on 15 January 2010. Retrieved 26 January 2010.
  16. Anderlini, Jamil (29 September 2009). "India questions Sepco staff over chimney collapse" . Financial Times . Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 29 September 2009.
  17. "25 die in accident at BALCO's new plant at Korba". Business Standard . 24 September 2009. Retrieved 24 September 2009.
  18. "CandidateAC.xls file on assembly constituencies with information on district and parliamentary constituencies". Chhattisgarh. Election Commission of India. Archived from the original on 4 December 2008. Retrieved 23 November 2008.
  19. Korba (Vidhan Sabha constituency)
  20. "Monthly Allowance To Unemployed Youth, Focus On Metro, Sports & Infra: CM Baghel Tabels Chhattisgarh Budget". ABP News . 6 March 2023. Retrieved 9 March 2023.