List of West Indies Test cricket records

Last updated

Test cricket is the oldest form of cricket played at international level. [1] A Test match is scheduled to take place over a period of five days, [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 2] and is played by teams representing full member nations of the International Cricket Council (ICC). [5] [6] This is a list of West Indies Test cricket records. It is based on the List of Test cricket records, but concentrates solely on records dealing with the West Indian Test cricket team, and any cricketers who have played for that team.

Contents

Key

The top five records are listed for each category, except for the team wins, losses, draws and ties and the partnership records. Tied records for fifth place are also included. Explanations of the general symbols and cricketing terms used in the list are given below. Specific details are provided in each category where appropriate. All records include matches played for West Indies only, and are correct as of January 2020.

Key
SymbolMeaning
Player or umpire is currently active in Test cricket
*Player remained not out or partnership remained unbroken
Test cricket record
dInnings was declared (e.g. 8/758d)
DateStarting date of the Test match
InningsNumber of innings played
MatchesNumber of matches played
OppositionThe team The West Indies was playing against
PeriodThe time period when the player was active in Test cricket
PlayerThe player involved in the record
Venue Test cricket ground where the match was played

Team records

Team wins, losses, draws and ties

As of July 2023, West Indies played 573 Test matches resulting in 182 victories, 209 defeats, 181 draws and 1 tie for an overall winning percentage of 31.76. [7]

Opponent1st TestMatchesWonLostDrawnTied % Won
Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg  Afghanistan 201911000100.00
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 1930118326025127.11
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh 2002201442070
Flag of England.svg  England 1928163595153036.19
Flag of India.svg  India 1948100302347030.00
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 195249131719026.53
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 195854182115033.33
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 199232322709.37
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 1993244119016.66
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 200012804066.66
Total573182209181131.76
Last updated: 29 July 2023 [8]

First Test series wins

OpponentYear of first Home winYear of first Away win
Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg  Afghanistan YTP 2019
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 1965 1980
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh 2004 2002
Flag of England.svg  England 1935 1950
Flag of India.svg  India 1953 1949
Cricket Ireland flag.svg  Ireland YTPYTP
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 1985 1952
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 1958 1980
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 1992
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 1997
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 2000 2001
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [9]

First Test match wins

OpponentHomeAway
VenueYearVenueYear
Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg  Afghanistan YTP Lucknow 2019
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Kingston 1965 Sydney 1980
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh Kingston 2004 Dhaka 2002
Flag of England.svg  England Georgetown 1930 Lord's 1950
Flag of India.svg  India Bridgetown 1953 Chennai 1949
Cricket Ireland flag.svg  Ireland YTP
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand Bridgetown 1985 Christchurch 1952
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Port of Spain 1958 Lahore 1959
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa Bridgetown 1992 Port Elizabeth 2007
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka St. John's 1997 -
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe Port of Spain 2000 Bulawayo 2001
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [10]

Team scoring records

Most runs in an innings

The highest innings total scored in Test cricket came in the series between Sri Lanka and India in August 1997. Playing in the first Test at R. Premadasa Stadium in Colombo, the hosts posted a first innings total of 6/952d. This broke the longstanding record of 7/903d which England set against Australia in the final Test of the 1938 Ashes series at The Oval. The third Test of the 1958 series against Pakistan saw West Indies set their highest innings total of 790/3d. [11] [12]

RankScoreOppositionVenueDate
1790/3dFlag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica26 February 1958
2751/5dFlag of England.svg  England Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda10 April 2004
3749/9d Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados26 February 2009
4747Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda29 April 2005
5692/8dFlag of England.svg  England Kennington Oval, London, England24 August 1995
Last updated: 20 February 2021 [13]

Highest successful run chases

West Indies' highest fourth innings total is 418/7 in a successful run chase against Australia at St. John's in May 2003 which is also the highest successful run chase in Test Matches. [14]

RankScoreTargetOppositionVenueDate
1418/7418Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda9 May 2003
2395/7395Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh Zohur Ahmed Chowdhury Stadium, Chittagong, Bangladesh3 February 2021
3348/5345Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand Eden Park, Auckland, New Zealand27 February 1969
4344/1342Flag of England.svg  England Lord's, London, England28 June 1984
5322/5322 Headingley, Leeds, England25 August 2017
Last updated: 7 February 2021 [15]

Fewest runs in an innings

The lowest innings total scored in Test cricket came in the second Test of England's tour of New Zealand in March 1955. Trailing England by 46, New Zealand was bowled out in their second innings for 26 runs. [16] The lowest score in Test history for West Indies is 47 against England in the second innings of the first Test of the English cricket team in the West Indies in 2003-04. [17] [18]

RankScoreOppositionVenueDate
147Flag of England.svg  England Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica11 March 2004
251Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago28 November 1947
353Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Iqbal Stadium, Faisalabad, Pakistan24 October 1986
454Flag of England.svg  England Lord's, London, England29 June 2000
561 Headingley, Leeds, England17 August 2000
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [17]

Most runs conceded in an innings

The highest innings total scored against West Indies is by England when they scored 849 in the fourth Test of the England's tour of `West Indies in 1930 at Sabina Park. [12]

RankScoreOppositionVenueDate
1849Flag of England.svg  England Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica3 April 1930
2758/8dFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 11 June 1955
3668 Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados14 May 1955
4658/9dFlag of South Africa.svg  South Africa Sahara Stadium Kingsmead, Durban, South Africa26 December 2003
5657/8dFlag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados17 January 1958
Last updated: 23 August 2020 [19]

Fewest runs conceded in an innings

The lowest innings total scored against West Indies is 43 in the first test of Bangladesh's tour of West Indies in 2018 [18]

RankScoreOppositionVenueDate
143Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh Sir Vivian Richards Stadium, Antigua, Antigua and Barbuda4 July 2018
246Flag of England.svg  England Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago|25 March 1994
351 Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica4 February 2009
463Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago|16 March 2000
571Flag of England.svg  England Old Trafford, Manchester, England8 July 1976
Last updated: 3 December 2017 [20]

Result records

A Test match is won when one side has scored more runs than the total runs scored by the opposing side during their two innings. If both sides have completed both their allocated innings and the side that fielded last has the higher aggregate of runs, it is known as a win by runs. This indicates the number of runs that they had scored more than the opposing side. If one side scores more runs in a single innings than the total runs scored by the other side in both their innings, it is known as a win by innings and runs. If the side batting last wins the match, it is known as a win by wickets, indicating the number of wickets that were still to fall. [21]

Greatest win margins (by innings)

The fifth Test of the 1938 Ashes series at The Oval saw England win by an innings and 579 runs, the largest victory by an innings in Test cricket history. The largest victory for West Indies, which is the third largest, is there win against India in the third Test of the 1958–59 tour at the Eden Gardens, where the hosts lost by an innings and 336 runs. [22]

RankMarginOppositionVenueDate
1Innings and 336 runsFlag of India.svg  India Eden Gardens, Kolkata, India31 December 1958
2Innings and 322 runsFlag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand Basin Reserve, Wellington, New Zealand10 February 1995
3Innings and 310 runsFlag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh Bangabandhu National Stadium, Dhaka, Bangladesh8 December 2002
4Innings and 226 runsFlag of England.svg  England Lord's, London, England23 August 1973
5Innings and 219 runsFlag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh Sir Vivian Richards Stadium, Antigua, Antigua and Barbuda4 July 2018
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [23]

Greatest win margins (by runs)

The greatest winning margin by runs in Test cricket was England's victory over Australia by 675 runs in the first Test of the 1928–29 Ashes series. The largest victory recorded by West Indies, which is the seventh largest victory, is the third Test of the 1976 tour by 425 runs against England at Old Trafford, Manchester. [24]

RankMarginOppositionVenueDate
1425 runsFlag of England.svg  England Old Trafford, Manchester, England8 July 1976
2408 runsFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Adelaide Oval, Adelaide, Australia26 January 1980
3381 runsFlag of England.svg  England Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados23 January 2019
4343 runsFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 19 April 1991
5326 runsFlag of England.svg  England Lord's, London, England24 June 1950
Last updated: 3 December 2017 [23]

Greatest win margins (by 10 wickets)

West Indies have won a Test match by a margin of 10 wickets on 28 occasions. [23]

RankMarginOppositionVenueDate
18Flag of England.svg  England Sir Vivian Richards Stadium, Antigua, Antigua & Barbuda31 January 2019
26Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica13 March 1999
35Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago16 June 2014
44Flag of India.svg  India Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados2 May 2002
53Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh Arnos Vale Stadium, Kingstown, Saint Vincent & the Grenadines5 September 2014
61Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados23 April 1993
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica24 March 2000
Last updated: 28 June 2022 [23]

Narrowest win margins (by runs)

The narrowest win is West Indies' one-run win over Australia in 1993. [25]

RankMarginOppositionVenueDate
11 runFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Adelaide Oval, Adelaide, Australia23 January 1993
217 runsFlag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh Shere Bangla National Stadium, Mirpur, Bangladesh11 February 2021
330 runsFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney, Australia27 February 1931
435 runsFlag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago16 March 2000
538 runsFlag of India.svg  India Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados27 March 1997
Last updated: 14 February 2021 [26]

Narrowest win margins (by wickets)

West Indies' narrowest win by wickets is by 1 wicket, which they have achieved thrice, has come in the third Test of the 1998-99 Australia tour at Kensington Oval, Barbados and twice against Pakistan, once Pakistan's tour in 2000 at Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's and during the 2021 tour at Sabina Park, Kingston. These are three of only fifteen one-wicket victories in Test cricket. [27] [28] [29] [30]

RankMarginOppositionVenueDate
11 wicketFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados26 March 1999
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda25 May 2000
Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica12 August 2021
42 wicketsFlag of England.svg  England Trent Bridge, Nottingham, England5 June 1980
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados22 April 1988
Last updated: 15 August 2021 [26]

Greatest loss margins (by innings)

The Oval in London played host to the greatest defeat by an innings in Test cricket. [22] The final Test of the 1938 Ashes saw England defeat the tourists by an innings and 579 runs, to the draw the series at one match all. [31] West Indies biggest defeat came during the Wisden Trophy in 2007 when they lost by an innings and 283 runs at Headingley, Leeds. [32]

RankMarginOppositionVenueDate
1Innings and 283 runsFlag of England.svg  England Headingley, Leeds, England25 May 2007
2Innings and 272 runsFlag of India.svg  India Saurashtra Cricket Association Stadium, Rajkot, India4 October 2018
3Innings and 237 runsFlag of England.svg  England The Oval, London, England22 August 1957
4Innings and 220 runsFlag of South Africa.svg  South Africa Centurion Park, Centurion, South Africa17 December 2014
5Innings and 217 runsFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Brisbane Cricket Ground, Brisbane, Australia16 January 1931
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [32]

Greatest loss margins (by runs)

The first Test of the 1928–29 Ashes series saw Australia defeated by England by 675 runs, the greatest losing margin by runs in Test cricket. [24] West Indies biggest defeat by runs was 419 against Australia in the second Test of the 2022 tour of Australia at the Adelaide Oval.

RankMarginOppositionVenueDate
1419 runsFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Adelaide Oval, Adelaide, Australia8 December 2022
2382 runs Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney, Australia14 February 1969
3379 runs Brisbane Cricket Ground, Brisbane, Australia3 November 2005
4352 runs Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Australia26 December 2000
5351 runsFlag of South Africa.svg  South Africa Centurion Park, Centurion, South Africa15 January 1999
Last updated: 11 December 2022 [32]

Greatest loss margins (by 10 wickets)

West Indies have lost a Test match by a margin of 10 wickets on 16 occasions with most recent being during the 2nd test of the West Indies tour of India in 2018.

RankNumber of DefeatsOppositionMost Recent VenueDate
15Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados31 March 1995
24Flag of England.svg  England Lord's, London, England6 May 2009
32Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan National Stadium, Karachi, Pakistan6 December 1997
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka Sinhalese Sports Club Ground, Colombo, Sri Lanka29 November 2001
51Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa Centurion Park, Centurion, South Africa16 January 2004
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand Basin Reserve, Wellington, New Zealand16 March 2006
Flag of India.svg  India Rajiv Gandhi International Stadium, Hyderabad, India12 October 2018
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [32]

Narrowest loss margins (by runs)

The narrowest loss of West Indies in terms of runs is by 26 runs against England in the fifth test of the England's tour of West Indies in 1974. [33]

RankMarginOppositionVenueDate
126 runsFlag of England.svg  England Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago30 March 1974
227 runsFlag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand Eden Park, Auckland, New Zealand6 March 2006
330 runsFlag of England.svg  England Headingley, Leeds, England10 July 1969
435 runsFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia WACA Ground, Perth, Australia16 December 2009
537 runsFlag of India.svg  India Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago19 April 2002
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [33]

Narrowest loss margins (by wickets)

The narrowest loss of West Indies in terms of wickets is by 1 wicket twice. First such loss came against Australia in the fourth test of West Indies tour of Australia in 1951-52 and the other one came against New Zealand in the first test of West Indies tour of New Zealand in 1979–80. [33]

RankMarginOppositionVenueDate
11 wicketFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Australia31 December 1951
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand Carisbrook, Dunedin, New Zealand8 February 1980
22 wicketsFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Australia10 February 1961
Flag of England.svg  England Lord's, London, England29 June 2000
23 wicketsFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Brisbane Cricket Ground, Brisbane, Australia9 November 1951
Bourda, Georgetown, Guyana31 March 1978
Flag of India.svg  India M. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai, India12 January 1979
Flag of England.svg  England Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago13 February 1998
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados7 April 2012
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [33]

Tied matches

A tie can occur when the scores of both teams are equal at the conclusion of play, provided that the side batting last has completed their innings. [21] Only two matches have ended in a tie in Test cricket history, both of which involved Australia. [7]

OppositionVenueDate
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia The Gabba, Brisbane, Australia9 December 1960
Last updated: 3 December 2017 [33]

Individual records

Batting records

Most career runs

A run is the basic means of scoring in cricket. A run is scored when the batsman hits the ball with his bat and with his partner runs the length of 22 yards (20 m) of the pitch. [34] India's Sachin Tendulkar has scored the most runs in Test cricket with 15,921. Second is Ricky Ponting of Australia with 13,378 ahead of Jacques Kallis from South Africa in third with 13,289. Brian Lara and Shivnarine Chanderpaul are the only two West Indian batsmen who have scored more than 10,000 runs in Test cricket. [35]

RankRunsPlayerMatchesInningsPeriod
111,912 Brian Lara 1302301990–2006
211,867 Shivnarine Chanderpaul 1642801994–2015
38,540 Viv Richards 1211821974–1991
48,032 Gary Sobers 931601954–1974
57,558 Gordon Greenidge 1081851974–1991
67,515 Clive Lloyd 1101751966-1985
77,487 Desmond Haynes 1162021978-1994
87,214 Chris Gayle 1031822000-2014
96,227 Rohan Kanhai 791371957-1974
105,949 Richie Richardson 861461983-1995
Last updated: 1 December 2022 [36]

Fastest runs getter

RunsBatsmanMatchInningsRecord DateReference
1000 Everton Weekes 9 ♠12 ♠4 February 1949 [37]
2000 George Headley 173224 June 1939 [38]
3000 Everton Weekes 315111 April 1955 [39]
4000227125 July 1957 [40]
5000 Gary Sobers 56954 August 1966 [41]
60006511128 March 1968 [42]
70007913819 March 1971 [43]
80009115716 February 1974 [44]
9000 Brian Lara 1011772 January 2004 [45]
10000111 ♠195 ♠12 August 2004 [46]
1100012121325 November 2005 [47]
Last updated: 20 June 2020

Most runs in each batting position

Batting positionBatsmanInningsRunsAverageTest Career SpanRef
Opener Gordon Greenidge 1827,48845.111974–1991 [48]
Number 3 Richie Richardson 1074,71147.111983–1995 [49]
Number 4 Brian Lara 1487,53551.261990–2006 [50]
Number 5 Shivnarine Chanderpaul 1516,88356.421994–2015 [51]
Number 6 Garry Sobers 572,61453.351954–1974 [52]
Number 7 Jeff Dujon 692,11333.541981-1991 [53]
Number 8 Jason Holder 581,52532.442015–2023 [54]
Number 9 Curtly Ambrose 9797312.011988–2000 [55]
Number 10 Wes Hall 4146214.901958–1969 [56]
Number 11 Courtney Walsh 1225537.471984–2001 [57]
Last updated: 25 July 2023.

Most runs against each team

OppositionRunsPlayerMatchesInningsPeriodRef
Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg  Afghanistan 111 Shamarh Brooks 112019–2019 [58]
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 2,815 Brian Lara 30561992-2005 [59]
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh 967 Kraigg Brathwaite 12232011–2022 [60]
Flag of England.svg  England 3,214 Garry Sobers 36611954-1974 [61]
Flag of India.svg  India 2,344 Clive Lloyd 28441966-1983 [62]
Cricket Ireland flag.svg  Ireland YTP
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 1,258 Chris Gayle 12212002-2014 [63]
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 1,173 Brian Lara 12221990-2006 [64]
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 1,71518351992-2005 [65]
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 1,1258141993-2003 [66]
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 498 Chris Gayle 8132000-2013 [67]
Last updated: 25 June 2022.

Highest individual score

The first Test of the 2003–04 series of the Southern Cross Trophy, contested between Australia and Zimbabwe, at the WACA Ground saw Matthew Hayden of Australia set the highest Test score with 380, surpassing the West Indies' Brian Lara's 375 scored against England in April 1994 at the Antigua Recreation Ground. [68] Six months later, during the last test of the England's tour of West Indies in 2003-04 Brian Lara scored the first ever quadruple century and reclaim the world record for highest Individual score. [69]

RankRunsPlayerOppositionVenueDate
1400* Brian Lara Flag of England.svg  England Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda10 April 2004
237516 April 1994
3365* Garfield Sobers Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica26 February 1958
4333 Chris Gayle Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka Galle International Stadium, Galle, Sri Lanka15 November 2010
5317Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda25 April 2005
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [70]

Highest individual score against each team

OppositionRunsPlayerVenueDateRef
Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg  Afghanistan 111 Shamarh Brooks Ekana International Cricket Stadium, Lucknow, India27 November 2019 [71]
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 277 Brian Lara Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney, Australia2 January 1993 [72]
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh 261* Ramnaresh Sarwan Sabina Park, Kingston, West Indies4 June 2004 [73]
Flag of England.svg  England 400* Brian Lara Antigua Recreation Ground, Antigua, West Indies10 April 2004 [74]
Flag of India.svg  India 256 Rohan Kanhai Eden Gardens, Kolkata, India31 December 1958 [75]
Cricket Ireland flag.svg  Ireland YTP
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 258 Seymour Nurse AMI Stadium, Christchurch, New Zealand13 March 1969 [76]
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 365* Garry Sobers Sabina Park, Kingston, West Indies26 February 1958 [77]
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 317 Chris Gayle Antigua Recreation Ground, Antigua, West Indies29 April 2005 [78]
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 333 Galle International Stadium, Galle, Sri Lanka15 November 2010 [79]
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 207* Tagenarine Chanderpaul Queens Sports Club, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe4 February 2023 [80]
Last updated: 11 February 2023

Highest individual score – progression of record

RunsPlayerOpponentVenueSeason
52 Joe Small Flag of England.svg  England Lord's, London, England1928
53 Clifford Roach Kennington Oval, London, England
176 George Headley Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados1929-30
209 Clifford Roach Bourda, Georgetown, Guyana
223 George Headley Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica
270*1934-35
365* Garfield Sobers Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 1957–58
375 Brian Lara Flag of England.svg  England Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda1993-94
400*2003–04
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [70]

Highest career average

A batsman's batting average is the total number of runs they have scored divided by the number of times they have been dismissed. [81]

RankAveragePlayerInningsRunsNot outPeriod
160.83 George Headley 402,19041930–1954
258.61 Everton Weekes 814,45551948–1958
357.78 Garfield Sobers 1608,032211954–1974
456.68 Clyde Walcott 743,7871948–1960
554.20 Charlie Davis 291,30151968–1973
Qualification: 20 innings. Last updated: 20 June 2020 [82]

Highest Average in each batting position

Batting positionBatsmanInningsRunsAverageCareer SpanRef
Opener Allan Rae 241,01646.181948-1953 [83]
Number 3 George Headley 322,06471.171930–1954 [84]
Number 4 Gary Sobers 241,53063.751956-1969 [85]
Number 5 Frank Worrell 231,18959.451948–1962 [86]
Number 6 Shivnarine Chanderpaul 492,52864.82 ♠1994–2015 [87]
Number 7 Jeff Dujon 692,11333.541981-1991 [88]
Number 8 Jason Holder 561,42530.972015–2023 [89]
Number 9 Michael Holding 2340317.521976–1987 [90]
Number 10 Curtly Ambrose 2831117.271988-2000 [91]
Number 11 Colin Croft 247410.571977-1982 [92]
Last updated: 2 March 2023. Qualification: Min 20 innings batted at position

Most half-centuries

A half-century is a score of between 50 and 99 runs. Statistically, once a batsman's score reaches 100, it is no longer considered a half-century but a century.

Sachin Tendulkar of India has scored the most half-centuries in Test cricket with 68. He is followed by the West Indies' Shivnarine Chanderpaul on 66, India's Rahul Dravid and Allan Border of Australia on 63 and in fifth with 62 fifties to his name, Australia's Ricky Ponting. [93]

RankHalf centuriesPlayerInningsRunsPeriod
166 Shivnarine Chanderpaul 28011,8671994–2015
248 Brian Lara 23011,9121990–2006
345 Viv Richards 1828,5421974–1991
439 Clive Lloyd 1757,5151966–1985
Desmond Haynes 2027,4871978–1994
Last updated: 13 December 2015 [94]

Most centuries

A century is a score of 100 or more runs in a single innings.

Tendulkar has also scored the most centuries in Test cricket with 51. South Africa's Jacques Kallis is next on 45 and Ricky Ponting with 41 hundreds is in third. Brian Lara is the highest West Indian on this list with 34 centuries. [95]

RankCenturiesPlayerInningsRunsPeriod
134 Brian Lara 23011,9121990–2006
230 Shivnarine Chanderpaul 28011,8671994–2015
326 Garfield Sobers 1608,0321954–1974
424 Viv Richards 1828,5421974–1991
519 Clive Lloyd 1757,5151966–1985
Gordon Greenidge 1857,5581974-1991
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [96]

Most double centuries

A double century is a score of 200 or more runs in a single innings.

Bradman holds the Test record for the most double centuries scored with twelve, one ahead of Sri Lanka's Kumar Sangakkara who finished his career with eleven. In third is Brian Lara of the West Indies with nine. England's Wally Hammond and Mahela Jayawardene of Sri Lanka both scored seven and Kohli is one of seven cricketers who reached the mark on six occasions. [97]

RankDouble centuriesPlayerInningsRunsPeriod
19 Brian Lara 23011,9121990–2006
24 Gordon Greenidge 1857,5581974-1991
33 Viv Richards 1828,5401974-1991
Chris Gayle 1827,2142000–2014
52 George Headley 402,1901930-1954
Lawrence Rowe 492,0471972-1980
Seymour Nurse 542,5231960-1969
Everton Weekes 814,4551948-1958
Frank Worrell 873,8601948-1963
Rohan Kanhai 1376,2271957-1974
Ramnaresh Sarwan 1545,8422000-2011
Garfield Sobers 1608,0321954–1974
Shivnarine Chanderpaul 28011,8671994–2015
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [98]

Most triple centuries

A triple century is a score of 300 or more runs in a single innings.

Lara and Gayle hold the equal Test record for the most triple centuries scored with two, along with Australia's Don Bradman and India's Virender Sehwag. [99]

RankTriple centuriesPlayerInningsRunsPeriod
12 Chris Gayle 1827,2142000–2014
Brian Lara 23011,9121990–2006
31 Lawrence Rowe 492,0471972-1980
Garfield Sobers 1608,0321954–1974
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [100]

Most Sixes

RankSixesPlayerInningsRunsPeriod
198 Chris Gayle 1827,2142000–2014
288 Brian Lara 23011,9121990–2006
384 Viv Richards 1828,5401974–1991
470 Clive Lloyd 1757,5151966–1985
567 Gordon Greenidge 1857,5581974–1991
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [101]

Most Fours

RankFoursPlayerInningsRunsPeriod
11,551 Brian Lara 23011,9121990–2006
21,285 Shivnarine Chanderpaul 28011,8671994–2015
31,051 Viv Richards 1828,5401974–1991
41,046 Chris Gayle 1827,2142000–2014
5884 Gordon Greenidge 1857,5581974–1991
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [102]

Most runs in a series

The 1930 Ashes series in England saw Don Bradman set the record for the most runs scored in a single series, falling just 26 short of 1,000 runs. He is followed by Wally Hammond with 905 runs scored in the 1928–29 Ashes series. Vivian Richards with 829 runs in the 1976 tour of England is the highest West Indian on the list. [103]

RankRunsPlayerMatchesInningsSeries
1829 Viv Richards 47 West Indian cricket team in England in 1976
2827 Clyde Walcott 510 Australian cricket team in the West Indies in 1954-55
3824 Gary Sobers 8 Pakistani cricket team in the West Indies in 1957-58
4798 Brian Lara English cricket team in the West Indies in 1993-94
5779 Everton Weekes 7 West Indian cricket team in India in 1948–49
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [104]

Most ducks in career

A duck refers to a batsman being dismissed without scoring a run. [105] Courtney Walsh holds the record for highest number of ducks in Test cricket. [106]

RankDucksPlayerMatchesInningsPeriod
143 Courtney Walsh 1321851984–2001
226 Mervyn Dillon 38681989–2003
Curtly Ambrose 981451988–2000
423 Shannon Gabriel 58872012–2023
520 Kemar Roach 801262009–2024
Last updated: 18 January 2024 [107]

Bowling records

Most career wickets

A bowler takes the wicket of a batsman when the form of dismissal is bowled, caught, leg before wicket, stumped or hit wicket. If the batsman is dismissed by run out, obstructing the field, handling the ball, hitting the ball twice or timed out the bowler does not receive credit.

West Indies' Courtney Walsh is the first fast bowler to take 500 Test wickets. He is sixth on the list of bowlers with most wickets, with 519 wickets. James Anderson of England is fourth on the list with 600 wickets as of January 2021. [108] [109] [110]

RankWicketsPlayerMatchesInningsRunsPeriod
1519 Courtney Walsh 13224212,6881984–2001
2405 Curtly Ambrose 981798,5011988–2000
3376 Malcolm Marshall 811517,8761978–1991
4309 Lance Gibbs 791488,9891958–1976
5261 Kemar Roach771407,1622009-2023
6259 Joel Garner 581115,4331977-1987
7249 Michael Holding 601135,8981975-1987
8235 Gary Sobers 931597,9991954-1974
9202 Andy Roberts 47905,1741974-1983
10192 Wes Hall 48925,0661958-1969
Last updated: 11 March 2023 [111]

Most wickets against each team

OppositionWicketsPlayerMatchesInningsAveragePeriodRef
Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg  Afghanistan 10 Rahkeem Cornwall 1212.102019–2019 [112]
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 135 Courtney Walsh 386928.681984–2001 [113]
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh 44 Kemar Roach 112020.792009–2022 [114]
Flag of England.svg  England 164 Curtly Ambrose 346318.791988–2000 [115]
Flag of India.svg  India 76 Malcolm Marshall 173021.981978–1989 [116]
Cricket Ireland flag.svg  Ireland YTP
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 43 Courtney Walsh 101921.931985–1999 [117]
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 63183123.041986–2000 [118]
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 51102019.801992–2001 [119]
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 32 Kemar Roach 111927.462010–2021 [120]
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 19 Shane Shillingford 2410.522013–2013 [121]
Last updated: 3 March 2023

Fastest wicket taker

WicketsBowlerMatchRecord DateReference
50 Alf Valentine 831 December 1951 [122]
1001924 February 1954 [123]
Andy Roberts 22 July 1976
150335 June 1980 [124]
200 Malcolm Marshall 427 March 1986 [125]
2505322 April 1988 [126]
3006124 December 1988 [127]
3507519 April 1991 [128]
400 Curtly Ambrose 9717 August 2000 [129]
450 Courtney Walsh 11815 June 2000 [130]
50012917 March 2001 [131]
Last updated: 20 June 2020

Best figures in an innings

Bowling figures refers to the number of the wickets a bowler has taken and the number of runs conceded. [132] There have been two occasions in Test cricket where a bowler has taken all ten wickets in a single innings – Jim Laker of England took 10/53 against Australia in 1956 and India's Anil Kumble in 1999 returned figures of 10/74 against Pakistan. Jack Noreiga is one of 15 bowlers who have taken nine wickets in a Test match innings. [133]

RankFiguresPlayerOppositionVenueDate
19/95 Jack Noreiga Flag of India.svg  India Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago6 March 1971
28/29 Colin Croft Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 4 March 1977
38/38 Lance Gibbs Flag of India.svg  India Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados23 March 1962
48/45 Curtly Ambrose Flag of England.svg  England 5 April 1990
58/49 Devendra Bishoo Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Dubai International Cricket Stadium, Dubai, UAE13 October 2016
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [134]

Best bowling figures against each team

OppositionFiguresPlayerVenueDateRef
Flag of Afghanistan (2013-2021).svg  Afghanistan 7/75 Rahkeem Cornwall Ekana International Cricket Stadium, Lucknow, India27 November 2019 [135]
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 7/25 Curtly Ambrose Western Australia Cricket Association Ground, Perth, Australia30 January 1993 [136]
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh 6/3 Jermaine Lawson Bangabandhu National Stadium, Dhaka, Bangladesh8 December 2002 [137]
Flag of England.svg  England 8/45 Curtly Ambrose Kensington Oval, Barbados, West Indies5 April 1990 [138]
Flag of India.svg  India 9/95 Jack Noreiga Port Of Spain, Trinidad, West Indies6 March 1971 [139]
Cricket Ireland flag.svg  Ireland YTP
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 7/37 Courtney Walsh Basin Reserve, Wellington, New Zealand10 February 1995 [140]
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 8/29 Colin Croft Port Of Spain, Trinidad, West Indies4 March 1977 [141]
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 7/84 Franklyn Rose Kingsmead, Durban, South Africa26 December 1998 [142]
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 8/62 Shannon Gabriel Beausejour Stadium, St Lucia, West Indies14 June 2018 [143]
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 6/49 Shane Shillingford Kensington Oval, Barbados, West Indies12 March 2013 [144]
Last updated: 12 February 2021

Best figures in a match

A bowler's bowling figures in a match is the sum of the wickets taken and the runs conceded over both innings.

No bowler in the history of Test cricket has taken all 20 wickets in a match. The closest to do so was English spin bowler Jim Laker. During the fourth Test of the 1956 Ashes series, Laker took 9/37 in the first innings and 10/53 in the second to finish with match figures of 19/90. Michael Holding's figures of 14/149, taken during the fifth match of the West Indies tour of England in 1976, is the 19th-best in Test cricket history. [145]

RankFiguresPlayerOppositionVenueDate
114/149 Michael Holding Flag of England.svg  England Kennington Oval, London, England12 August 1976
213/55 Courtney Walsh Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand Basin Reserve, Wellington, New Zealand10 February 1995
313/121 Shannon Gabriel Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka Darren Sammy National Cricket Stadium, Gros Islet, Saint Lucia14 June 2018
412/121 Andy Roberts Flag of India.svg  India M. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai, India11 January 1975
511/84 Curtly Ambrose Flag of England.svg  England Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago24 March 1994
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [146]

Best career average

A bowler's bowling average is the total number of runs they have conceded divided by the number of wickets they have taken. Nineteenth century English medium pacer George Lohmann holds the record for the best career average in Test cricket with 10.75. J. J. Ferris, one of fifteen cricketers to have played Test cricket for more than one team, [147] is second behind Lohmann with an overall career average of 12.70 runs per wicket. [148]

RankAveragePlayerWicketsRunsBallsPeriod
120.94 Malcolm Marshall 3767,87617,5841978–1991
220.97 Joel Garner 2595,43313,1691977–1987
320.99 Curtly Ambrose 4058,50122,1031988–2000
423.30 Colin Croft 1252,9136,6151977–1982
523.68 Michael Holding 2495,89812,6801975–1987
Qualification: 2,000 balls. Last updated: 20 June 2020 [149]

Best career economy rate

A bowler's economy rate is the total number of runs they have conceded divided by the number of overs they have bowled. [105] English bowler William Attewell, who played 10 matches for England between 1884 and 1892, holds the Test record for the best career economy rate with 1.31. West Indies's Gerry Gomez, with a rate of 1.82 runs per over conceded over his 29-match Test career, is ninth on the list. [150]

RankEconomy ratePlayerWicketsRunsBallsPeriod
11.82 Gerry Gomez 581,5905,2361939–1954
21.90 Denis Atkinson 471,6475,2011948–1958
31.95 Alf Valentine 1394,21512,9531950–1962
41.97 Sonny Ramadhin 1584,57913,9391950–1961
51.98 Lance Gibbs 3098,98927,1151958–1976
Qualification: 2,000 balls. Last updated: 20 June 2020 [151]

Best career strike rate

A bowler's strike rate is the total number of balls they have bowled divided by the number of wickets they have taken. [105] As with the career average above, the top bowler with the best Test career strike rate is George Lohmann with strike rate of 34.1 balls per wicket. West Indies's Jermaine Lawson is at 18th position in this list. [152]

RankStrike ratePlayerWicketsRunsBallsPeriod
146.35 Jermaine Lawson 511,5122,3642002–2005
246.76 Malcolm Marshall 3767,87617,5841978–1991
349.32 Colin Croft 1252,9136,6151977–1982
450.84 Joel Garner 2595,43313,1691977–1987
550.92 Michael Holding 2495,89812,6801975–1987
Qualification: 2,000 balls. Last updated: 20 June 2020 [153]

Most five-wicket hauls in an innings

A five-wicket haul refers to a bowler taking five wickets in a single innings. [154] Malcolm Marshall, Curtly Ambrose and Courtney Walsh are joint-17th on the list of most five-wicket hauls in Test cricket. [155]

RankFive-wicket haulsPlayerInningsBallsWicketsPeriod
122 Malcolm Marshall 15117,5843761978–1991
Curtly Ambrose 17922,1034051988–2000
Courtney Walsh 24230,0195191984–2001
418 Lance Gibbs 14827,7153091958–1976
513 Michael Holding 11312,6802491976–1987
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [156]

Most ten-wicket hauls in a match

A ten-wicket haul refers to a bowler taking ten or more wickets in a match over two innings. As with the five-wicket hauls above, Marshall is the highest West Indian in taking the most ten-wicket hauls in Test cricket. [157]

RankTen-wicket haulsPlayerMatchesBallsWicketsPeriod
14 Malcolm Marshall 8117,584,8503761978–1991
23 Curtly Ambrose 9822,1034051988–2000
Courtney Walsh 13230,0195191984–2001
42 Alf Valentine 3612,9531391950–1962
Lance Gibbs 7927,7153091958–1976
Andy Roberts 4711,1352021974–1983
Michael Holding 6012,6802491976–1987
Shane Shillingford 164,694702010–2014
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [158]

Worst figures in an innings

The worst figures in a single innings in Test cricket came in the third Test between the West Indies at home to Pakistan in 1958. Pakistan's Khan Mohammad returned figures of 0/259 from his 54 overs in the second innings of the match. [159] [160] The worst figures by a West Indian is 0/148 that came off the bowling of Shannon Gabriel in the first test of the West Indies's tour of New Zealand in 2013. [161]

RankFiguresPlayerOversOppositionVenueDate
10/148 Shannon Gabriel 27.5Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand University Oval, Dunedin, New Zealand3 December 2013
20/137 Sonny Ramadhin 41Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney, Australia30 November 1951
Sulieman Benn 39Flag of England.svg  England Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda15 February 2009
40/137 Denis Atkinson 72 Edgbaston, Birmingham, England30 May 1957
Rajindra Dhanraj 40 Trent Bridge, Nottingham, England10 August 1995
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [162]

Worst figures in a match

The worst figures in a match in Test cricket were returned by South Africa's Imran Tahir in the second Test against Australia at the Adelaide Oval in November 2012. He had figures of 0/180 off his 23 overs in the first innings and 0/80 off his 14 overs in the third innings, for a total of 0/260 from 37 overs. [163] [164]

The worst figures by a West Indian is by Rajindra Dhanraj in the fifth test of the West Indies's tour of England in 1995. [161]

RankFiguresPlayerOversOppositionVenueDate
10/191 Rajindra Dhanraj 55Flag of England.svg  England Trent Bridge, Nottingham, England10 August 1995
20/169 Charlie Griffith 42Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados5 May 1965
30/164 Shannon Gabriel 32.5Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand University Oval, Dunedin, New Zealand3 December 2013
Rahkeem Cornwall 46Flag of England.svg  England Old Trafford, Manchester, England24 July 2020
50/160 Jomel Warrican 34Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Australia26 December 2015
Last updated:24 July 020 [165]

Most wickets in a series

England's seventh Test tour of South Africa in 1913–14 saw the record set for the most wickets taken by a bowler in a Test series. English paceman Sydney Barnes played in four of the five matches and achieved a total of 49 wickets to his name. West Indies's Malcolm Marshall is joint 18th with his 35 wickets taken against England during the 1988 tour. [166]

RankWicketsPlayerMatchesSeries
135 Malcolm Marshall 5 West Indian cricket team in England in 1988
234 Courtney Walsh West Indian cricket team in England in 2000
333 Alf Valentine 4 West Indian cricket team in England in 1950
Colin Croft 5 Pakistani cricket team in the West Indies in 1976-77
Malcolm Marshall 6 West Indian cricket team in India in 1983-84
Curtly Ambrose 4 West Indian cricket team in Australia in 1992-93
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [167]

Hat-trick

In cricket, a hat-trick occurs when a bowler takes three wickets with consecutive deliveries. The deliveries may be interrupted by an over bowled by another bowler from the other end of the pitch or the other team's innings, but must be three consecutive deliveries by the individual bowler in the same match. Only wickets attributed to the bowler count towards a hat-trick; run outs do not count. In Test cricket history there have been just 44 hat-tricks, the first achieved by Fred Spofforth for Australia against England in 1879. In 1912, Australian Jimmy Matthews achieved the feat twice in one game against South Africa. The only other players to achieve two hat-tricks are Australia's Hugh Trumble, against England in 1902 and 1904, Pakistan's Wasim Akram, in separate games against Sri Lanka in 1999, and England's Stuart Broad.

No.BowlerAgainstInn.TestDismissalsVenueDateRef.
1 Wes Hall Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 13/3 Flag of Pakistan.svg Bagh-e-Jinnah, Lahore 29 March 1959 [168]
2 Lance Gibbs Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 14/5 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Adelaide Oval, Adelaide 30 January 1961 [169]
3 Courtney Walsh 1 & 21/5 Flag of Australia (converted).svg The Gabba, Brisbane 18–20 November 1988 [170]
4 Jermaine Lawson 1 & 23/4 Flag of Barbados.svg Kensington Oval, Bridgetown 2–5 May 2003 [171]

Wicket-keeping records

The wicket-keeper is a specialist fielder who stands behind the stumps being guarded by the batsman on strike and is the only member of the fielding side allowed to wear gloves and leg pads. [172]

Most career dismissals

A wicket-keeper can be credited with the dismissal of a batsman in two ways, caught or stumped. A fair catch is taken when the ball is caught fully within the field of play without it bouncing after the ball has touched the striker's bat or glove holding the bat, [173] [174] while a stumping occurs when the wicket-keeper puts down the wicket while the batsman is out of his ground and not attempting a run. [175] West Indies's Jeff Dujon is seventh in taking most dismissals in Test cricket as a designated wicket-keeper. [176]

RankDismissalsPlayerMatchesPeriod
1270 Jeff Dujon 811981–1991
2219 Ridley Jacobs 651998–2004
3217 Denesh Ramdin 742005–2016
4189 Deryck Murray 621963–1980
5101 Junior Murray 331993–2002
Last updated:20 June 2020 [177]

Most career catches

Dujon is fifth in taking most catches in Test cricket as a designated wicket-keeper. [178]

RankCatchesPlayerMatchesPeriod
1265 Jeff Dujon 811981–1991
2207 Ridley Jacobs 651998–2004
3205 Denesh Ramdin 742005–2016
4181 Deryck Murray 621963–1980
598 Junior Murray 331993–2002
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [179]

Most career stumpings

Bert Oldfield, Australia's fifth-most capped wicket-keeper, holds the record for the most stumpings in Test cricket with 52. West Indies glovemen Ridley Jacobs and Denesh Ramdin have the most stumpings among West Indies with 12. [180]

RankStumpingsPlayerMatchesPeriod
112 Ridley Jacobs 651998–2004
Denesh Ramdin 742005–2016
38 Clyde Walcott 441948–1960
45 Ivan Barrow 111930–1939
Gerry Alexander 251957–1961
Jackie Hendriks 201962–1969
Deryck Murray 621963–1980
Jeff Dujon 811981–1991
Carlton Baugh 212003–2012
Shane Dowrich 322015–2020
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [181]

Most dismissals in an innings

Four wicket-keepers have taken seven dismissals in a single innings in a Test match—Wasim Bari of Pakistan in 1979, Englishman Bob Taylor in 1980, New Zealand's Ian Smith in 1991 and most recently West Indiesn gloveman Ridley Jacobs against Australia in 2000. [182]

RankDismissalsPlayerOppositionVenueDate
17 Ridley Jacobs Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Australia26 December 2000
25 Gerry Alexander Flag of England.svg  England Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados6 January 1960
Deryck Murray Headingley, Leeds, England22 July 1976
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Bourda, Georgetown, Guyana18 March 1977
David Murray Flag of India.svg  India Arun Jaitley Stadium, Delhi, India24 January 1979
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Australia26 December 1981
Jeff Dujon Flag of India.svg  India Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica23 February 1983
Flag of England.svg  England Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados21 March 1986
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda27 April 1991
David Williams Brisbane Cricket Ground, Brisbane, Australia27 November 1992
Junior Murray WACA Ground, Perth, Australia30 January 1993
Courtney Browne Flag of England.svg  England Trent Bridge, Nottingham, England10 August 1995
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda27 April 1996
Ridley Jacobs Flag of India.svg  India Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai, India2 October 2002
Chadwick Walton Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh National Cricket Stadium, St. George's, Grenada17 July 2009
Denesh Ramdin Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Brisbane Cricket Ground, Brisbane, Australia26 November 2009
Carlton Baugh Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh MA Aziz Stadium, Chittagong, Bangladesh21 October 2011
Denesh Ramdin Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago16 June 2014
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh Darren Sammy National Cricket Stadium, Gros Islet, Saint Lucia13 September 2014
Shai Hope Flag of India.svg  India Sir Vivian Richards Stadium, Antigua, Antigua and Barbuda22 August 2019
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [183]

Most dismissals in a match

Three wicket-keepers have made 11 dismissals in a Test match, Englishman Jack Russell in 1995, South African AB de Villiers in 2013 and most recently India's Rishabh Pant against Australia in 2018. [184]

The feat of making 10 dismissals in a match has been achieved by 4 wicket-keepers on 4 occasions. [185]

David Murray, Courtney Browne and Ridley Jacobs have made nine dismissals in a match, the most among West Indian wicket keepers.

RankDismissalsPlayerOppositionVenueDate
19 David Murray Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Australia26 December 1981
Courtney Browne Flag of England.svg  England Trent Bridge, Nottingham, England10 August 1995
Ridley Jacobs Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Australia26 December 2000
48 Junior Murray WACA Ground, Perth, Australia30 January 1993
Joshua Da Silva Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica12 August 2021
Last updated: 15 August 2021 [186]

Most dismissals in a series

Brad Haddin holds the Test cricket record for the most dismissals taken by a wicket-keeper in a series. He took 29 catches during the 2013 Ashes series. West Indiesn record is held by Deryck Murray when he made 24 dismissals during the West Indies tour of England in 1963. [187]

RankDismissalsPlayerMatchesInningsSeries
124 Deryck Murray 510 West Indian cricket team in England in 1963
223 Gerry Alexander English cricket team in the West Indies in 1959-60
Jeff Dujon 9 Australian cricket team in the West Indies in 1990–91
421 Ridley Jacobs West Indian cricket team in England in 2000
8 West Indian cricket team in Australia in 2000-01
10 South African cricket team in West Indies in 2000-01
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [188]

Fielding records

Most career catches

Caught is one of the nine methods a batsman can be dismissed in cricket. [lower-alpha 3] The majority of catches are caught in the slips, located behind the batsman, next to the wicket-keeper, on the off side of the field. Most slip fielders are top order batsmen. [190] [191]

India's Rahul Dravid holds the record for the most catches in Test cricket by a non-wicket-keeper with 209, followed by Mahela Jayawardene of Sri Lanka on 205 and South African Jacques Kallis with 200. Brian Lara is the highest ranked West Indian in ninth, securing 164 catches in his Test career. [192]

RankCatchesPlayerMatchesPeriod
1164 Brian Lara 1301990–2006
2122 Viv Richards 1211974–1991
3115 Carl Hooper 1021987–2002
4109 Gary Sobers 931954–1974
596 Gordon Greenidge 1081974–1991
Chris Gayle 1032000–2014
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [193]

Most catches in a series

The 1920–21 Ashes series, in which Australia whitewashed England 5–0 for the first time, [194] saw the record set for the most catches taken by a non-wicket-keeper in a Test series. Australian all-rounder Jack Gregory took 15 catches in the series as well as 23 wickets. [195] Greg Chappell, a fellow Australian all-rounder, and India's K. L. Rahul are equal second behind Gregory with 14 catches taken during the 1974–75 Ashes series and during the 2018 Indian tour of England respectively. Four players have taken 13 catches in a series on six occasions with both Bob Simpson and Brian Lara having done so twice and Rahul Dravid and Alastair Cook once. [196]

RankCatchesPlayerMatchesInningsSeries
113 Brian Lara 611 English cricket team in the West Indies in 1997-98
47 Indian cricket team in the West Indies in 2006
312 Gary Sobers 510 West Indian cricket team in Australia in 1960-61
411 Everton Weekes 48 West Indian cricket team in England in 1950
Gary Sobers 510 Indian cricket team in the West Indies in 1961-62
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [197]

All-round Records

1000 runs and 100 wickets

A total of 71 players have achieved the double of 1000 runs and 100 wickets in their Test career. [198]

RankPlayerAverage DifferenceMatchesRunsBat AvgWicketsBowl AvgPeriod
1 Garfield Sobers 23.74938,03257.7823534.031954–1974
2 Jason Holder 0.22642,79729.4415729.212014–2023
3 Malcolm Marshall -2.0981181018.8537620.941978–1991
4 Curtly Ambrose -8.5898143912.4040520.991988–2000
5 Carl Hooper -12.96102576236.4611449.421987–2002
6 Kemar Roach -16.1267102111.8723127.052009–2024
Last updated: 19 January 2024 [199]

250 runs and 20 wickets in a series

A total of 18 players on 24 occasions have achieved the double of 250 runs and 20 wickets in a series. [200]

PlayerMatchesRunsWicketsSeries
Garfield Sobers 542423 India in West Indies in 1961-62
32220 West Indies in England in 1963
722 West Indies in England in 1966
Last updated: 22 August 2020 [201]

Other records

Most career matches

India's Sachin Tendulkar holds the record for the most Test matches played with 200, with former captain Shivnarine Chanderpaul being joint fifth having represented West Indies on 164 occasions. [202]

RankMatchesPlayerRunsWktsPeriod
1164 Shivnarine Chanderpaul 11,86791994-2015
2132 Courtney Walsh 9365191984-2001
3130 Brian Lara 11,912-1990–2006
4121 Viv Richards 8,540321974–1991
5116 Desmond Haynes 7,48711978–1994
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [203]

Most consecutive career matches

Former English captain Alastair Cook holds the record for the most consecutive Test matches played with 159. He broke Allan Border's long standing record of 153 matches in June 2018. [204] gary Sobers, widely considered to be cricket's greatest ever all-rounder, played 85 consecutive Test matches, is 12th and the highest ranked West Indies player to achieve the feat. [205]

RankMatchesPlayerPeriod
185 Gary Sobers 1955–1972
272 Desmond Haynes 1979–1988
364 Brian Lara 1992–1999
461 Rohan Kanhai 1957-1969
Viv Richards 1980–1989
Last updated: 3 June 2018 [205]

Most matches as captain

Graeme Smith, who led the South African cricket team from 2003 to 2014, holds the record for the most matches played as captain in Test cricket with 109.Clive Lloyd captained the West Indies between 1974 and 1985 and oversaw their rise to become the dominant Test-playing nation, a position that was only relinquished in the latter half of the 1990s is fifth on the list with 60 matches. [206]

RankMatchesPlayerWonLostTiedDraw%W%LPeriod
174 Clive Lloyd 361202648.6416.211974-1985
250 Viv Richards 27801554.0016.001980–1991
347 Brian Lara 102601121.2755.311997–2006
439 Gary Sobers 91002023.0725.641965-1972
537 Jason Holder 11210529.7256.752015-2020
Last updated: 14 December 2020 [207]

Most man of the match awards

RankM.O.M. AwardsPlayerMatchesPeriod
114 Curtly Ambrose 981988–2000
212 Brian Lara 1301990–2006
311 Shivnarine Chanderpaul 1641994–2015
410 Malcolm Marshall 811978–1991
Viv Richards 1211974–1991
Last updated: 26 January 2024 [208]

Most man of the series awards

RankM.O.S. AwardsPlayerMatchesPeriod
17 Shivnarine Chanderpaul 1641994–2015
26 Malcolm Marshall 811978–1991
Curtly Ambrose 981988–2000
44 Brian Lara 1301990–2006
53 Kemar Roach 812009–2024
Ramnaresh Sarwan 872000–2011
Last updated: 26 January 2024 [209]

Youngest players on Debut

The youngest player to play in a Test match is claimed to be Hasan Raza at the age of 14 years and 227 days, though there is some doubt as to the validity of Raza's age at the time. [210]

RankAgePlayerOppositionVenueDate
117 years and 122 days Derek Sealy Flag of England.svg  England Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados11 January 1930
217 years and 245 days Gary Sobers Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica30 March 1954
318 years and 31 days Robin Bynoe Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Bagh-e-Jinnah, Lahore, England28 April 1983
418 years and 105 days Jeff Stollmeyer Flag of England.svg  England Lord's, London, England24 June 1939
518 years and 170 days Kraigg Brathwaite Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Warner Park, St. Kitts, St. Kitts and Nevis20 May 2011
Last updated: 3 December 2017 [210] [211]

Oldest players on Debut

England left-arm slow bowler James Southerton is the oldest player to appear in a Test match. Playing in the very first inaugural test against Australia in 1876 at Melbourne Cricket Ground, in Melbourne, Australia, he was aged 49 years and 119 days. Nelson Betancourt is the oldest West Indian Test debutant when he played his only game during the second Test of the 1929–30 series at the Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain. [212]

RankAgePlayerOppositionVenueDate
142 years and 242 days Nelson Betancourt Flag of England.svg  England Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago1 February 1930
240 years and 345 days Archie Wiles Old Trafford Cricket Ground, Manchester, England22 July 1933
339 years and 361 days George Challenor Lord's, London, England23 June 1928
439 years and 306 days Berkeley Gaskin Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados21 January 1948
537 years and 259 days Snuffy Browne Lord's, London, England23 June 1928
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [212] [213]

Oldest players

England all-rounder Wilfred Rhodes is the oldest player to appear in a Test match. Playing in the fourth Test against the West Indies in 1930 at Sabina Park, in Kingston, Jamaica, he was aged 52 years and 165 days on the final day's play. The oldest West Indian Test player is George Headley who was aged 44 years and 230 days when he represented West Indies for the final time in the 1954 tour by England at Sabina Park. [214]

RankAgePlayerOppositionVenueDate
144 years and 230 days George Headley Flag of England.svg  England Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica15 January 1954
242 years and 242 days Nelson Betancourt Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago1 February 1930
341 years and 124 days Lance Gibbs Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Australia31 January 1976
440 years and 345 days Archie Wiles Flag of England.svg  England Old Trafford Cricket Ground, Manchester, England22 July 1933
540 years and 258 days Shivnarine Chanderpaul Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados1 May 2015
Last updated: 28 January 2021 [214] [215]

Partnership records

In cricket, two batsmen are always present at the crease batting together in a partnership. This partnership will continue until one of them is dismissed, retires or the innings comes to a close.

Highest partnerships by wicket

A wicket partnership describes the number of runs scored before each wicket falls. The first wicket partnership is between the opening batsmen and continues until the first wicket falls. The second wicket partnership then commences between the not out batsman and the number three batsman. This partnership continues until the second wicket falls. The third wicket partnership then commences between the not out batsman and the new batsman. This continues down to the tenth wicket partnership. When the tenth wicket has fallen, there is no batsman left to partner so the innings is closed.

WicketRunsFirst batsmanSecond batsmanOppositionVenueDate
1st wicket336 Kraigg Brathwaite Tagenarine Chanderpaul Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe Queens Sports Club, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe6 February 2023
2nd wicket446 Conrad Hunte Garfield Sobers Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica16 February 1958
3rd wicket338 Everton Weekes Frank Worrell Flag of England.svg  England Queen's Sports Club, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago17 March 1954
4th wicket399 Garfield Sobers Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados6 January 1960
5th wicket322 Brian Lara Jimmy Adams Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Sabina Park, Kingston 13 March 1999
6th wicket282* Ridley Jacobs Flag of England.svg  England Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda10 April 2004
7th wicket347 ♠ Denis Atkinson Clairmonte Depeiaza Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Sabina Park, Kingston 14 May 1955
8th wicket212 Shane Dowrich Jason Holder Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe Queens Sports Club, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe29 October 2017
9th wicket161 Clive Lloyd Andy Roberts Flag of India.svg  India Eden Gardens, Kolkata, India10 December 1983
10th wicket143 Denesh Ramdin Tino Best Flag of England.svg  England Edgbaston, Birmingham, England7 June 2012
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [216]

Highest partnerships by runs

The highest Test partnership by runs for any wicket is held by the Sri Lankan pairing of Kumar Sangakkara and Mahela Jayawardene who put together a third wicket partnership of 624 runs during the first Test against South Africa in July 2006. This broke the record of 576 runs set by their compatriots Sanath Jayasuriya and Roshan Mahanama against India in 1997. West Indies' Conrad Hunte and Garfield Sobers hold the seventh highest Test partnership with 446 made in 1958 against Pakistan. [217]

WicketRunsFirst batsmanSecond batsmanOppositionVenueDate
2nd wicket446 Conrad Hunte Garfield Sobers Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica16 February 1958
4th wicket399 Frank Worrell Flag of England.svg  England Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados6 January 1960
7th wicket347 ♠ Denis Atkinson Clairmonte Depeiaza Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Sabina Park, Kingston 14 May 1955
3rd wicket338 Everton Weekes Frank Worrell Flag of England.svg  England Queen's Sports Club, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago17 March 1954
2nd wicket331 Chris Gayle Ramnaresh Sarwan Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda29 April 2005
Last updated: 20 June 2020 [218]

Highest overall partnership runs by a pair

RankRunsInningsPlayersHighestAverage100/50T20I career span
16,482148 Gordon Greenidge & Desmond Haynes 29847.3116/261978-1991
23,65077 Desmond Haynes & Richie Richardson 29752.1411/161983-1994
33,19858 Brian Lara & Ramnaresh Sarwan 23255.1312/82000-2006
42,62157 Shivnarine Chanderpaul & Brian Lara 21946.59/91994-2006
52,17645 Conrad Hunte & Rohan Kanhai 16350.65/141958-1967
An asterisk (*) signifies an unbroken partnership (i.e. neither of the batsmen was dismissed before either the end of the allotted overs or the required score being reached). Last updated: 11 October 2022 [219]

Umpiring records

Most matches umpired

An umpire in cricket is a person who officiates the match according to the Laws of Cricket . Two umpires adjudicate the match on the field, whilst a third umpire has access to video replays, and a fourth umpire looks after the match balls and other duties. The records below are only for on-field umpires.

Aleem Dar of Pakistan holds the record for the most Test matches umpired with 130. The current active Dar set the record in December 2019 overtaking Steve Bucknor from the West Indies mark of 128 matches. [220] They are followed by South Africa's Rudi Koertzen who officiated in 108. [221]

RankMatchesUmpirePeriod
1128 Steve Bucknor 1989–2009
238 Billy Doctrove 2000–2012
331 Douglas Sang Hue 1985–1999
429 Lloyd Barker 1984–1997
528 David Archer 1981–1992
Last updated: 6 January 2020 [221]

See also

Notes

  1. For the first 50 years of Test cricket matches were played over three or। four days [2] and until the 1930s some timeless Tests were played. [3]
  2. In October 2017, the ICC Board approved a trial of four-day Test cricket to run through until the 2019 Cricket World Cup. [4]
  3. In 2017, The Laws of Cricket were amended, reducing the methods of dismissals from ten to nine, with handled the ball now covered as part of obstructing the field. [189]

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