This is a list of defunct airlines of Germany . [1] [2]
Airline | Image | IATA | ICAO | Callsign | Commenced operations | Ceased operations | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A | ||||||||
Advance Air | AXX | 2012 | 2017 | Operated Cessna 550, Piper Cheyenne II [3] | ||||
Aero Express | 1949 | 1956 | Founded by Herr Russell. Operated Vickers VC.1 Viking [4] | |||||
Aero Flight | GV | ARF | AERO FOX | 2004 | 2005 | |||
Aero Lloyd | YP | AEF | AERO LLOYD | 1981 | 2003 | Re-established as Aero Flight a year later | ||
Aero Transport Flugbetriebsgesellschaft | 1958 | 1963 | Operated Lockheed Constellation, Vickers VC.1 Viking [5] | |||||
Aeroline | 7E | AWU | 2012 | 2017 | Operated Cessna 550, Piper Cheyenne II [6] | |||
Aerotec Airways | 1989 | 1998 | Operated Beech King Air, Piper Seneca [7] | |||||
Aerotour | 1958 | 1959 | Operated Douglas DC-4 [8] and Vickers Viking | |||||
Air Berlin | AB | BER | AIR BERLIN | 1991 | 2017 | |||
Air Berlin Aviation | H3 | TCN | 2018 | 2018 | Acquired by Thomas Cook Aviation. Operated Airbus A321-200 [9] | |||
Air Berlin USA | ZF | 1979 | 1991 | Renamed to Air Berlin | ||||
Air Bremen | HR | BRN | AIR BREMEN | 1988 | 1990 | |||
Air Cargo Germany | 6U | ACX | LOADMASTER | 2009 | 2013 | |||
Air Classic | 1974 | 1989 | Renamed/merged to Classic Wings | |||||
Air Commerz | DX | AIRCOMER | 1970 | 1972 | ||||
Air de Cologne | 1987 | 1988 | Formed by Scandinavian Airlines. Acquired by TNT.[ clarification needed ] | |||||
Air Evex | EVE | 1975 | 2005 | Operated Beech King Air, Cessna Citation, Hawker 800, Learjet 45 [10] | ||||
Air Germanica | 1995 | 1996 | [11] | |||||
Air Lipsia | W2 | 2010 | ||||||
Air Lloyd | 1961 | 1964 | Formed by the merger of Deutsche Nahluftverkehr and Deutsche Taxiflug [12] | |||||
Air Omega | OE | AOW | 2001 | 2004 | ||||
Air Service Wildgruber | 2003 | 2009 | [13] | |||||
All-Air | DZ | 1965 | 1966 | Merged with Transportflug. Operated Douglas DC-4 [14] | ||||
Amadeus | B5 | 1996 | 2004 | |||||
Antares Airtransport | ANM | ANTARES | 2001 | 2005 | Operated Let Turbolet | |||
Atlantis | NO | NOU | ATLANTIS | 1968 | 1972 | |||
Augsburg Airways | IQ | AUB | AUGSBURG-AIR | 1986 | 2013 | |||
Augusta Air | AUF | AUGUSTA | 1985 | 2014 | Operated Cessna 560XL | |||
Aviaction | HC | AVIACTION | 1969 | 1973 | Operated Fokker F28 | |||
Azur Air | UR | ARZ | BLUE EAGLE | 2017 | 2018 | |||
B | ||||||||
Baden Air | 1998 | 2000 | Merged into Cirrus Airlines | |||||
Badische Luftverkehrsgesellschaft | 1923 | 1926 | ||||||
Bavaria Fluggesellschaft | BV | BAVARIA | 1957 | 1977 | Merged with Germanair to form Bavaria Germanair | |||
Bavaria Germanair | BV | BAVARIA | 1977 | 1979 | Merged into Hapag-Lloyd Flug | |||
Bayerische Luftverkehrsgesellschaft | 1925 | 1928 | ||||||
Bayerischer Flugdienst | BT | 1954 | 1975 | |||||
Berline | BZ | TBL | BEROLINER | 1991 | 1994 | |||
Bin Air | BID | BINAIR | 1996 | 2018 | ||||
Blue Wings | QW | BWG | BLUE WINGS | 2003 | 2010 | |||
Bonair Business Charter | BOB | TWISTER | 2002 | 2005 | ||||
Bremenfly | 8B | BFY | BORGWARDT | 2009 | 2010 | |||
Britannia Airways Germany | BN | DBY | 1997 | 2001 | ||||
C | ||||||||
Calair | DZ | CALAIR | 1970 | 1972 | ||||
Cimber Air | EG;GW | 1992 | Formed by Denmark's Cimber Air. | |||||
Cirrus Airlines | C9 | RUS | CIRRUS | 1998 | 2012 | Cosmos Air (1997-1999) merged into Cirrus Airlines. Baden Air (1998-2000) merged into Cirrus Airlines | ||
Cirrus Aviation | RUS | 2001 | 2008 | Formed by Cirrus Airlines (Cirrus Group). Acquired by ATON[ clarification needed ] and merged into DC Aviation on 31 March 2008. | ||||
City-Air | 6E | CIP | CITYWAYS | 1971 | 2004 | |||
Cologne Air Transport | 1991 | 1996 | ||||||
Condor Berlin | DE | CIB | 1997 | 2009 | ||||
Condor Luftreederei | 1955 | 1961 | Renamed/merged to Condor | |||||
Condor Syndikat | 1924 | 1927 | ||||||
Contact Air | C3 | KIS | CONTACT AIR | 1974 | 2012 | Merged into OLT Express Germany | ||
Continentale Deutsche Luftreederei | 1958 | 1962 | ||||||
Cosmos Air | ZE | AZE | 1997 | 1999 | ||||
D | ||||||||
Danziger Luftpost | 1921 | 1923 | ||||||
Dauair | D5 | DAU | DAUAIR | 2005 | 2006 | |||
DBA | DI | BAG | SPEEDWAY | 2005 | 2008 | Rebranded as Air Berlin | ||
DELAG | 1910 | 1935 | ||||||
Delta Air | 1977 | 1992 | ||||||
Deruluft | 1921 | 1937 | Joint German-Soviet airline | |||||
Deutsche Aero Lloyd | 1923 | 1926 | Merged with Junkers Luftverkehr to form Deutsche Luft Hansa | |||||
Deutsche BA | 1992 | 2005 | Rebranded as DBA | |||||
Deutsche Luft Hansa | 1926 | 1945 | ||||||
Deutsche Luft-Reederei | 1917 | 1923 | Rebranded as Deutsche Aero Lloyd | |||||
Deutsche Lufthansa | 1955 | 1963 | Sued by the West German based Lufthansa and liquidated. Staff, fleet and route network transferred to Interflug | |||||
Deutsche Zeppelin Reederei | 1935 | 1939 | Successor to DELAG. Resurrected in 2001. | |||||
DLR Flugbetriebe | GPL | 1967 | ||||||
DLT | DW | DLT | 1958 | 1992 | Renamed/merged to Lufthansa CityLine | |||
E | ||||||||
EastWest Airlines | 5D | EWT | E-WEST | 1994 | 1995 | |||
Elbe Air | LBR | MOTION | ||||||
Euroberlin France | EE | EEB | EUROBER | 1988 | 1994 | Franco-German joint airline | ||
Euro-hopper.com | 2003 | 2003 | Renamed/merged to Denim Airways | |||||
European Air Express | EA | EAL | STAR WING | 1999 | 2007 | |||
EuroCity Line | 1998 | 1998 | ||||||
Eurowings Flug | EW | EWF;GWI | 1995 | 2002 | Renamed/merged to Germanwings | |||
Excellent Air | GZA | 1969 | 2007 | |||||
F | ||||||||
FLM Aviation | FKI | KIEL AIR | 1973 | 2013 | ||||
Fly FTI | BZ | FTI | FROG-LINE | 1998 | 2001 | |||
Futura Germany | FUT | 2007 | 2008 | |||||
G | ||||||||
General Air | GQ | GENERAL AIR | 1962 | 1976 | ||||
German Airways | HE | LGW | WALTER | 1980 | 2020 | Operated European routes on behalf of Eurowings, rebranded from Luftfahrtgesellschaft Walter (LGW) | ||
German Cargo Services | FX | GEC | 1977 | 1993 | Renamed/merged to Lufthansa Cargo | |||
German European Airlines | 1994 | 1994 | ||||||
German Sky Airlines | GHY | GERMAN SKY | 2004 | 2012 | A subsidiary of Sky Airlines | |||
German Wings | PW | KFK | GERMAN WINGS | 1989 | 1990 | Went bankrupt | ||
Germanair | DV | GERMANAIR | 1968 | 1977 | Merged with Bavaria Fluggesellschaft to form Bavaria Germanair | |||
Germania | ST | GMI | GERMANIA | 1978 | 2019 | Berlin European UK (1986-1991) merged into Germania | ||
Germania Express | L3 | GMQ | CORGI | 2012 | 2013 | |||
Germanwings | 4U | GWI | GERMANWINGS | 2002 | 2020 | Integrated into Eurowings | ||
Green Airlines | 2020 | 2022 | ||||||
H | ||||||||
Hamburg Airlines | HX | HAS | HAMBURG AIR | 1988 | 1997 | |||
Hamburg Airways | HK | HAY | HAMBURG AIRWAYS | 2011 | 2014 | |||
Hamburg International | 4R | HHI | HAMBURG JET | 1998 | 2010 | |||
Hanseflug | HFL | HANSEFLUG | 1992 | 2013 | ||||
Hapag-Lloyd Express | X3 | HLX | YELLOW CAB | 2002 | 2006 | Merged with Hapag-Lloyd Flug to form TUIfly | ||
Hapag-Lloyd Flug | HF | HLF | HAPAG LLOYD | 1979 | 2006 | Merged with Hapag-Lloyd Express to form TUIfly | ||
Holiday Express | HL (HX) | HLE | HOLYDAY EXPRESS | 1983 | 1987 | |||
I | ||||||||
Interflug | IF | IFL | INTERFLUG | 1959 | 1991 | Originally formed in 1958 in East Germany. Obtained assets of Deutsche Lufthansa in 1963. Reorganized 3 October 1990 after German reunification. Assets put under control of Treuhandanstalt (public trust managing the privatization of East German enterprises). Decided on 7 February 1991 to be liquidated as uneconomical to operate after attempted take-overs by Lufthansa and British Airways. Operated its last services on 30 April 1991. | ||
Interot Airways | IQ | IRT | 1990 | 1995 | Renamed/merged to Augsburg Airways | |||
Interregional (IFG) | IP | 1967 | 1974 | |||||
J | ||||||||
Jetair | JA | JETAIR | 1982 | 1984 | ||||
Jetisfaction | 2011 | 2012 | ||||||
Junkers Luftverkehr | 1924 | 1926 | Merged with Deutsche Aero Lloyd to form Deutsche Luft Hansa | |||||
K | ||||||||
Karl Herfurtner Düsseldorf (KHD) | 1955 | 1957 | ||||||
L | ||||||||
Lloyd-Luftdienst | ||||||||
LowFare Jet | 2002 | 2003 | ||||||
LTU International | LT | LTU | LTU | 1955 | 2011 | Merged into Air Berlin | ||
LTU-Süd International Airways | LU | LTS | 1988 | 1997 | ||||
Luftfahrtgesellschaft Walter (LGW) | HE | LGW | WALTER | 1980 | 2020 | Rebranded to German Airways | ||
Lufttransport Süd (LTS) | BV | 1983 | 1988 | Renamed/merged to LTU-Süd International Airways | ||||
Luftverkehr Friesland-Harle | 1983 | 2011 | Merged with FLN Frisia Luftverkehr | |||||
M | ||||||||
Modern Air Transport | KV | MODERN | 1961 | 1975 | ||||
N | ||||||||
Nürnberger Flugdienst (NFD) | NS | NFD | FLAMINGO | 1974 | 1992 | Merged with RFG Regionalflug to form Eurowings | ||
Nightexpress | EXT | EXECUTIVE | 1984 | 2017 | ||||
Nordseeflug Sylter Lufttransport | 1966 | 1968 | Renamed/merged to Atlantis | |||||
O | ||||||||
Oberschlesische Luftverkehrsgesellschaft | 1925 | 1937 | ||||||
OLT Express Germany | OL | OLT | OLTRA | 2011 | 2013 | Went bankrupt | ||
P | ||||||||
Paninternational | DR | DELTA ROMEO | 1968 | 1971 | ||||
PrivatAir Deutschland | PTG | 2003 | 2018 | |||||
R | ||||||||
RAS - Rheinland Air Service | RW | RLD | 1971 | 2002 | ||||
Ratioflug | RAT | BATMAN | 1982 | 1997 | ||||
Regio-Air | RAG | GERMAN LINK | 1993 | 2009 | ||||
Regional Air Express | REW | REGIONAL WINGS | 2004 | 2010 | ||||
RFG Regionalflug | VG | RFG | RFG | 1976 | 1993 | Merged with Nürnberger Flugdienst to form Eurowings | ||
S | ||||||||
Saarland Airlines | QW | SLL | SAARLAND | 1992 | 1993 | |||
Sächsische Luftverkehrsgesellschaft | 1924 | 1926 | ||||||
Special Air Transport (SAT) | JO | DST | 1978 | 1986 | Rebranded as Germania | |||
Schlesische Luftverkehrsgesellschaft | ||||||||
SkyTeam Luftfahrtunternehmen | ||||||||
Small Planet Airlines | 5P | LLX | GERMANJET | 2015 | 2018 | A subsidiary of the now defunct Small Planet Airlines | ||
Star XL German Airlines | GXL | 2006 | 2006 | Rebranded as XL Airways Germany | ||||
Südavia | FV | VXY | SUDAVIA | 1984 | 1990 | |||
Südflug International | SZ | SUEDFLUG | 1952 | 1968 | Acquired by Lufthansa | |||
Südwestflug | 1964 | 1968 | Acquired by Germanair | |||||
SunExpress Deutschland | XG | SXD | SUNRISE | 2011 | 2020 | |||
T | ||||||||
Tel Aviv Air | U8 | CYF | TUS AIR | 2021 | 2022 | |||
Tempelhof Airways | CL | TEH | TEMPELHOF | 1981 | 1991 | |||
Tempelhof Express Airlines | FC | SBY | 1998 | 2001 | ||||
Thuringia Airways | FC | SBY | 1997 | 1998 | Renamed/merged to Tempelhof Express Airlines | |||
Trans-Avia Düsseldorf | TAD | 1957 | 1959 | |||||
TransAer Cologne | 1998 | 2000 | ||||||
Transportflug | 1966 | 1970 | Merged into Calair | |||||
Triple Alpha Luftfahrtgesellschaft | 1995 | 2011 | ||||||
V | ||||||||
Vibro Air Flugservice | VIB | 1994 | 2013 | |||||
W | ||||||||
WDL Flugdienst | WE | 1955 | 1991 | Renamed/merged to WDL Aviation | ||||
Westflug | WFA | |||||||
Wirtschaftsflug | WS | 1972 | 1982 | |||||
X | ||||||||
XL Airways Germany | X4 | GXL | STARDUST | 2006 | 2013 | Went bankrupt |
Hannover Airport is the international airport of Hanover, capital of the German state of Lower Saxony. The ninth largest airport in Germany, it is situated on 570 hectares in Langenhagen, 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) north of the centre of Hanover. The airport has flights to European metropolitan and leisure destinations, and serves as a base for Eurowings, Corendon Airlines Europe and TUI fly Deutschland.
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DHL Aviation is a division of DHL responsible for providing air transport capacity.