Llansantffraed

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Llansantffraed, Talybont-on-Usk
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Llansantffraed, Talybont-on-Usk
Location within Powys
Population1,422 (2011) [1]
OS grid reference SO123235
Community
Principal area
Preserved county
Country Wales
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town BRECON
Postcode district LD3
Dialling code 01874
Police Dyfed-Powys
Fire Mid and West Wales
Ambulance Welsh
UK Parliament
Senedd Cymru – Welsh Parliament
List of places
UK
Wales
Powys
51°54′07″N3°16′37″W / 51.902°N 3.277°W / 51.902; -3.277

Llansantffraed (Llansantffraed-juxta-Usk) [2] is a parish in the community of Talybont-on-Usk in Powys, Wales, near Brecon. The benefice of Llansantffraed with Llanrhystud and Llanddeiniol falls within the Diocese of St Davids in the Church in Wales. [3]

Contents

St Fraed's Church Grade II listed Llansantffraed Church (geograph 2590550).jpg
St Fraed's Church

Church and churchyard

The church of St Ffraed is a Grade II listed building. [4] It was largely restored in 1690 and was completely rebuilt in 1885 by the architect Stephen W. Williams. [5]

The parish is the burial place of the poet Henry Vaughan (1621–1695), who was born in the hamlet of Scethrog within the parish. Vaughan's grave in the churchyard, on the slopes of a hill known as Allt yr Esgair or simply The Allt, [6] overlooks the River Usk. The poets Siegfried Sassoon, Roland Mathias, Brian Morris and Anne Cluysenaar were all inspired to write poems by their visits to the grave. Sassoon's "At the Grave of Henry Vaughan" is the best-known of these and is read every year at the graveside following the Vaughan memorial service. [7]

Another grave of note in the churchyard is a Grade II listed tomb erected for the Gwynne-Holford family, residents of nearby Buckland Hall (see below). [8] The family included James Gwynne-Holford, Conservative member of parliament for Brecon (died 1886). [9]

Vaughan's twin brother, Thomas Vaughan, became rector of Llansantffraed in about 1644. [10] He was forced to vacate the position in 1650, on grounds that included his having been on the Royalist side during the English Civil War. [11]

Other buildings

The Old Rectory, which stands close by the church to the northwest, is a Grade II listed building, with an estimated date of late 18th century. It is thought to have been built as a hunting lodge for the Buckland estate and converted into a rectory in the 19th century, but was released by the church during the 1950s. It later became a guest house. [12]

Buckland Hall

Buckland Hall, home of the Gwynne-Holfords, stands in a large park a small distance from the village. It is a Grade II listed building. [13] Its Edwardian garden is listed, also at Grade II, on the Cadw/ICOMOS Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in Wales. [14] The park contains a tennis pavilion, graded at II*, by Henry Avray Tipping. [15]

Governance

An electoral ward with the same name exists. The population of this ward at the 2011 census was 1,880. [16]

Related Research Articles

Henry Vaughan was a Welsh metaphysical poet, author and translator writing in English, and a medical physician. His religious poetry appeared in Silex Scintillans in 1650, with a second part in 1655. In 1646 his Poems, with the Tenth Satire of Juvenal Englished was published. Meanwhile he had been persuaded by reading the religious poet George Herbert to renounce "idle verse". The prose Mount of Olives and Solitary Devotions (1652) show his authenticity and depth of convictions. Two more volumes of secular verse followed, ostensibly without his sanction, but it is his religious verse that has been acclaimed. He also translated short moral and religious works and two medical works in prose. In the 1650s he began a lifelong medical practice.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Bride's Church, Llansantffraed</span> Church in Monmouthshire, Wales

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James Price William Gwynne-Holford was a British Conservative politician.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great Porthamel Farm and Gatehouse</span> Mediaeval farm and gatehouse in Talgarth, Powys, Wales

The farm at Great Porthamel, at Talgarth in Powys, Wales, comprises a range of buildings including the farmhouse, the gate tower and an agricultural building. They form the remnants of a major medieval manor that was the principal seat of the Vaughan family. The complex has been described as "one of the more remarkable mediaeval houses of Wales". The gatehouse is a Grade I listed building, and a scheduled monument, while the farmhouse is listed at Grade II* and the agricultural building at Grade II.

References

  1. "Community population 2015" . Retrieved 13 November 2015.
  2. Breconshire. CUP Archive. pp. 163–. GGKEY:QG71J8NPWLF.
  3. "Benefice of Llansantffraed with Llanrhystud and Llanddeiniol". Church in Wales. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
  4. Cadw. "Church of St Ffraed (Grade II) (21144)". National Historic Assets of Wales . Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  5. "Llanigon – Llansantffraed". Powys Local History Encyclopedia. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
  6. Edward W. Williamson (1953). Henry Vaughan.
  7. "Henry Vaughan, Poet and Physician: Grave and heritage at Llansantffraed, Brecknockshire". Brecknock Society and Museum Friends. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
  8. "Brecknockshire Churches Survey". Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust. Retrieved 2 October 2016.
  9. "Gwynne Holford Monument in the churchyard to SW of Church of St Ffraed, Talybont-on-Usk". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 2 October 2016.
  10. "Landscape and Literature". David Gill. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
  11. Siberry, Elizabeth; Wilcher, Robert (2016). Henry Vaughan and the Usk Valley. Logaston Press. p. 30. ISBN   9781910839027.
  12. Cadw. "The Old Rectory, Talybont-on-Usk (Grade II) (21162)". National Historic Assets of Wales . Retrieved 28 April 2016.
  13. Cadw. "Buckland Hall (Grade II) (21186)". National Historic Assets of Wales . Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  14. Cadw. "Buckland House (PGW(Po)6(POW))". National Historic Assets of Wales . Retrieved 6 February 2023.
  15. Cadw. "The Tennis Pavilion, Buckland Hall (Grade II*) (21158)". National Historic Assets of Wales . Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  16. "Ward population 2011" . Retrieved 13 November 2015.