Neopelma

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Neopelma
HeteropelmaIgnicepsSmit.jpg
Saffron-crested tyrant-manakin (Neopelma chrysocephalum)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Pipridae
Genus: Neopelma
P.L. Sclater, 1861 [1]
Type species
Muscicapa aurifrons [2]
Sclater, 1861

Neopelma is a genus of bird in the family Pipridae.

Contents

Etymology

Neopelma: Greek : νεοςneos "new, different"; πελμα pelma, πελματος pelmatos "sole of the foot" [3] .

Species

It contains the following species [4] :

ImageScientific nameCommon NameDistribution
Neopelma aurifrons - Wied's Tyrant-Manakin.jpg Neopelma aurifrons Wied's tyrant-manakin Atlantic moist forests in eastern Brazil.
Neopelma chrysocephalum Saffron-crested tyrant-manakin Guianas, southern Venezuela and the northwestern Amazon Basin
Neopelma chrysolophum - Serra do Mar Tyrant-Manakin.jpg Neopelma chrysolophum Serra do Mar tyrant-manakin southeastern Brazil.
Neopelma pallescens - Pale-bellied tyrant-manakin.JPG Neopelma pallescens Pale-bellied tyrant-manakin Brazil and far northeastern Bolivia
Neopelma sulphureiventer Sulphur-bellied tyrant-manakin western Amazon Basin of Bolivia, Brazil and Peru


Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manakin</span> Family of South American birds

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Araripe manakin</span> Species of bird

The Araripe manakin is a species of critically endangered bird from the family of manakins (Pipridae). It was discovered in 1996 and scientifically described in 1998. The species epithet commemorates Brazilian zoologist and wildlife filmmaker Werner Bokermann, who died in 1995. Because of its helmet-like crown it has received the Portuguese name soldadinho-do-araripe which means "little soldier of Araripe". This name also associates it with the related, but more widespread, helmeted manakin, which is known simply as the soldadinho.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">White-crowned manakin</span> Species of bird

The white-crowned manakin is a small passerine bird in the manakin family Pipridae. This common and extremely widespread manakin is one of the most easily identified, even in female plumage. It is a resident breeder in the tropical New World from Costa Rica to northeastern Peru and eastern Brazil. It was traditionally placed in the genus Pipra, but is now placed in its own monotypic genus Pseudopipra. It is a small, compact bird about 10 cm (3.9 in) long. Males have black plumage with a white crown which can be erected as a crest, the only member of the Pipridae to possess both an all-black body and a gleaming white crown. Females and juveniles are olive-green, with a grey head and throat, and greyish-green or olive underparts. At breeding time, males are involved in a lekking behaviour. This is a fairly common species with a wide range, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of "least concern".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Helmeted manakin</span> Species of bird

The helmeted manakin is a species of small passerine bird in the manakin family Pipridae. Unlike most manakins, a family associated with tropical rainforests, the helmeted manakin inhabits the seasonally dry Cerrado savanna of Central Brazil.

<i>Corapipo</i> Genus of birds

Corapipo is a genus of birds in the manakin family Pipridae that are found in Central America and northern parts of South America.

<i>Lepidothrix</i> Genus of birds

Lepidothrix is a genus of passerine birds in the manakin family Pipridae. Birds in the genus are predominantly found in South America, but one species, the velvety manakin, also ranges into Central America. The females of this genus have green plumage with yellow bellies, as do some of the males. The remaining males have black plumage with white or blue crowns. Some also have yellow bellies or blue rumps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blue-capped manakin</span> Species of bird

The blue-capped manakin is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. The males have a brilliant blue cap; some have black, others have green body plumage, but the relationship between the subspecies is not well understood.

<i>Machaeropterus</i> Genus of birds

Machaeropterus is a genus of passerine birds in the manakin family Pipridae. They are found in the tropical forests of South America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wied's tyrant-manakin</span> Species of bird

Wied's tyrant-manakin is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. It is endemic to Atlantic moist forests in eastern Brazil. It was previously considered conspecific with Neopelma chrysolophum. It is threatened by habitat loss.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Serra do Mar tyrant-manakin</span> Species of bird

The Serra do Mar tyrant-manakin, or Serra do Mar neopelma or the Serra tyrant-manakin, is a species of bird in the Pipridae, or manakin family. It is endemic to humid mountain forest and woodland in south-eastern Brazil. It was formerly considered a subspecies of Wied's tyrant-manakin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pale-bellied tyrant-manakin</span> Species of bird

The pale-bellied tyrant-manakin, or pale-bellied neopelma, is a species of bird in the family Pipridae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sulphur-bellied tyrant-manakin</span> Species of bird

The sulphur-bellied tyrant-manakin, or sulphur-bellied neopelma, is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. It is found in the western Amazon Basin of Bolivia, Brazil and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red-capped manakin</span> Species of bird

The red-capped manakin is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. It is found in Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Peru and Panama. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest.

<i>Tyranneutes</i> Genus of birds

Tyranneutes is a genus of South American birds in the family Pipridae. Both genders somewhat resemble females of other manakins, but are even smaller. They are native to the humid forests in the Amazon and the Guianas. The two species are entirely allopatric.

<i>Xenopipo</i> Genus of birds

Xenopipo is a genus of bird in the family Pipridae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tityridae</span> Family of birds

Tityridae is family of suboscine passerine birds found in forest and woodland in the Neotropics. The 45 species in this family were formerly spread over the families Tyrannidae, Pipridae and Cotingidae. As yet, no widely accepted common name exists for the family, although tityras and allies and tityras, mourners and allies have been used. They are small to medium-sized birds. Under current classification, the family ranges in size from the buff-throated purpletuft, at 9.5 cm (3.7 in) and 10 grams, to the masked tityra, at up to 24 cm (9.5 in) and 88 grams. Most have relatively short tails and large heads.

<i>Ceratopipra</i> Genus of birds

Ceratopipra is a genus of passerine birds in the family Pipridae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Striolated manakin</span> Species of bird

The striolated manakin or western striped manakin is a small South American species of passerine bird in the family Pipridae. It is found in west and north west Amazonia. The striolated manakin was formerly considered conspecific with the kinglet manakin with the common name "striped manakin". Males have a bright red crown, which the females lack.

References

  1. Sclater, P.L. (1861). "Characters of Ten New Species of American Birds". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 28 (3): 467. Retrieved 14 February 2018.
  2. "Pipridae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-24.
  3. Jobling, J.A. (2017). "Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology" . In del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive . Barcelona: Lynx Edicions.
  4. Gill, F.; Donsker, D. (2018). "Cotingas, Manakins, Tityras, Becards". IOC World Bird List (v8.1). Retrieved 14 February 2018.