Geositta

Last updated

Miners
Slender-billed Miner (Geositta tenuirostris) from side.jpg
Slender-billed miner (Geositta tenuirostris)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Furnariidae
Genus: Geositta
Swainson, 1837
Type species
Geositta anthoides [1]
Swainson, 1838
Species

11, see text

Geositta is a genus of passerine birds in the ovenbird family, Furnariidae. They are known as miners (not to be confused with the unrelated miners, Manorina , of Australia) due to the tunnels they dig for nesting. There are 11 species including the campo miner (Geositta poeciloptera) which was formerly classified in a genus of its own, Geobates. They inhabit open country in South America, particularly the Andean and Patagonian regions. They are ground-dwelling birds, somewhat resembling the larks and wheatears of other continents. They are mostly drab brown in coloration and often have a fairly long and slender bill.

Species list

The genus contains 11 species: [2]

ImageScientific nameCommon NameDistribution
Geositta peruviana 1.jpg Geositta peruviana Coastal miner Peru.
Geositta cunicularia cunicularia 1.jpg Geositta cunicularia Common miner Chile, Argentina and Uruguay, parts of Peru and Bolivia and in southernmost Brazil.
Geositta tenuirostris 1.jpg Geositta tenuirostris Slender-billed miner Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru.
Geositta antarctica Short-billed miner Santa Cruz Province and Tierra del Fuego
Geositta isabellina Creamy-rumped miner Argentina and Chile.
Dark-winged miner.JPG Geositta saxicolina Dark-winged miner Peru.
Grayish Miner.jpg Geositta maritima Greyish miner Chile and Peru
Puna Miner.JPG Geositta punensis Puna miner Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru.
Geositta rufipennis - Rufous-banded miner.jpg Geositta rufipennis Rufous-banded miner Argentina, Bolivia, and Chile.
Geositta poeciloptera - Campo miner.JPG Geositta poeciloptera Campo miner Brazil and far northeastern Bolivia
Thick-billedMiner.jpg Geositta crassirostris Thick-billed miner Peru.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woodcreeper</span> Subfamily of birds

The woodcreepers (Dendrocolaptinae) comprise a subfamily of suboscine passerine birds endemic to the Neotropics. They have traditionally been considered a distinct family Dendrocolaptidae, but most authorities now place them as a subfamily of the ovenbirds (Furnariidae). They superficially resemble the Old World treecreepers, but they are unrelated and the similarities are due to convergent evolution. The subfamily contains 63 species in 16 genera.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ovenbird</span> Species of bird

The ovenbird is a small songbird of the New World warbler family (Parulidae). This migratory bird breeds in eastern North America and winters in Central America, many Caribbean islands, Florida and northern Venezuela.

<i>Xenops</i> Genus of birds

Xenops is a genus in the bird family Furnariidae, the ovenbirds. The genus comprises four species of xenops, all of which are found in Mexico, Central America and South America, particularly in tropical rain forests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Common miner</span> Species of bird

The common miner is a passerine bird in the subfamily Sclerurinae, the leaftossers and miners, of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Peru, and Uruguay.

A miner is the principal occupation in mining of mineral resources.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Canastero</span> Genus of birds

Canasteros and thistletails are small passerine birds of South America belonging to the genus Asthenes. The name "canastero" comes from Spanish and means "basket-maker", referring to the large, domed nests these species make of sticks or grass. They inhabit shrublands and grasslands in temperate climates from the lowlands to the highlands. They feed on insects and other invertebrates gleaned from the ground or the low vegetation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bay hornero</span> Species of bird

The bay hornero or pale-billed hornero is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Peru, and possibly Eucador.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Short-billed miner</span> Species of bird

The short-billed miner is a species of bird in the subfamily Sclerurinae, the leaftossers and miners, of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina and Chile.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thick-billed miner</span> Species of bird

The thick-billed miner is a species of bird in the subfamily Sclerurinae, the leaftossers and miners, of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Peru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Creamy-rumped miner</span> Species of bird

The creamy-rumped miner is a species of bird in the subfamily Sclerurinae, the leaftossers and miners, of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina and Chile.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greyish miner</span> Species of bird

The greyish miner is a species of bird in the subfamily Sclerurinae, the leaftossers and miners, of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Chile and Peru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coastal miner</span> Species of bird

The coastal miner is a species of bird in the subfamily Sclerurinae, the leaftossers and miners, of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Peru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Campo miner</span> Species of bird

The campo miner is a Vulnerable species of bird in the subfamily Sclerurinae, the leaftossers and miners, of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia and Brazil, and as a vagrant in Paraguay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Puna miner</span> Species of bird

The puna miner is a passerine bird in the subfamily Sclerurinae, the leaftossers and miners, of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rufous-banded miner</span> Species of bird

The rufous-banded miner is a species of bird in the subfamily Sclerurinae, the leaftossers and miners, of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Chile.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dark-winged miner</span> Species of bird

The dark-winged miner is a species of bird in the subfamily Sclerurinae, the leaftossers and miners, of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Peru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Slender-billed miner</span> Species of bird

The slender-billed miner is a species of bird in the subfamily Sclerurinae, the leaftossers and miners, of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru.

<i>Sclerurus</i> Genus of birds

Sclerurus is a bird genus in the ovenbird family, Furnariidae. Members of this genus are commonly known as leaftossers or leafscrapers, and are found in Mexico, Central America and South America. They are close relatives of the miners (Geositta), which are essentially an open-country version of the leaftossers, being lighter in color and longer-legged. Other relatives might include the sharp-tailed streamcreeper of the monotypic genus Lochmias and some other Furnariidae of obscure relationships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waterthrush</span> Genus of birds

The waterthrushes are a genus of New World warbler, Parkesia.

References

  1. "Scleruridae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-16.
  2. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2019). "Ovenbirds, woodcreepers". World Bird List Version 9.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 22 January 2019.