Thamnophilus

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Thamnophilus
Thamnophilus doliatus female.jpg
female barred antshrike (Thamnophilus doliatus)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Thamnophilidae
Genus: Thamnophilus
Vieillot, 1816
Type species
Lanius doliatus [1]
Linnaeus, 1766
Species

see text.

Thamnophilus is a genus of antbird in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae. The species in this genus are commonly known as antshrikes. They are insectivores that feed by gleaning prey from foliage and are found in the Neotropics.

The genus Thamnophilus was introduced by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot in 1816. [2] The name combines the Ancient Greek words thamnos "bush" and philos "loving". [3] The type species was subsequently designated as the barred antshrike. [4]

The genus contains the following species: [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barred antshrike</span> Species of bird

The barred antshrike is a passerine bird in the antbird family. It is found in the Neotropics from Tamaulipas, Mexico, through Central America, Trinidad and Tobago, and a large part of South America east of the Andes as far south as northern Argentina, Bolivia and Paraguay. There is one accepted record from southern Texas. It is found in a wide range of wooded habitats in both humid and arid regions. Throughout a large part of its range, it is among the most common antbirds.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great antshrike</span> Species of bird

The great antshrike is a passerine bird in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae. It is the only member of the genus Taraba. It is a resident breeder in the tropical New World in southern Mexico, Central America, Trinidad and South America down to northern Argentina and southeastern Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giant antshrike</span> Species of bird

The giant antshrike is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae, belonging to the monotypic genus Batara. It is found in the southern Yungas, western Paraguay and the southern Atlantic Forest. This is the largest species of antbird, measuring 34 cm long and weighing around 150 g.

<i>Coracina</i> Genus of birds

Coracina is a large genus of birds in the cuckooshrike family Campephagidae.

<i>Gymnopithys</i> Genus of birds

Gymnopithys is a genus of passerine birds in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rufous-throated antbird</span> Species of bird

The rufous-throated antbird is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

<i>Herpsilochmus</i> Genus of birds

Herpsilochmus is a genus of insectivorous passerine birds in the antbird family (Thamnophilidae). They are found in forest, woodland and shrub in South America, although a single species the rufous-winged antwren also occurs in Panama. All are relatively small antbirds that are sexually dichromatic. In most species males are essentially light grey with a black crown and black-and-white wings, while females are more buff or rufous with black-and-white crown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spot-backed antshrike</span> Species of bird

The spot-backed antshrike is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is the only member of the genus Hypoedaleus. It is found in southeastern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and far northeastern Argentina. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plumbeous antbird</span> Species of bird

The plumbeous antbird is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae.

<i>Pithys</i> Genus of birds

Pithys is a genus of insectivorous passerine binds in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">White-shouldered fire-eye</span> Species of bird

The white-shouldered fire-eye is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is mainly found in the Atlantic Forest of southern Brazil and eastern Paraguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Collared antshrike</span> Species of bird

The collared antshrike is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland.

<i>Sakesphorus</i> Genus of birds

Sakesphorus is a genus of passerine birds in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Black-backed antshrike</span> Species of bird

The black-backed antshrike is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Colombia and Venezuela, where its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Band-tailed antshrike</span> Species of bird

The band-tailed antshrike is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in the eastern Guianas of Suriname and French Guiana mostly; also Brazil, Guyana, and Atlantic regions of the Amazon Basin, and some local regions upstream on the Amazon. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical swamps.

<i>Thamnomanes</i> Genus of birds

Thamnomanes is a genus of insectivorous birds in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae. They are restricted to the Neotropics and are important components of forest mixed-species feeding flocks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Variable antshrike</span> Species of bird

The variable antshrike is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae found widely in South America. It is, as its common name suggests, arguably the species of antbird with the most variable plumage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rufous-capped antshrike</span> Species of bird

The rufous-capped antshrike is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.

References

  1. "Thamnophilidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-16.
  2. Vieillot, Louis Pierre (1816). Analyse d'une Nouvelle Ornithologie Élémentaire (in French). Paris: Deterville - self. p. 40.
  3. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p.  383. ISBN   978-1-4081-2501-4.
  4. Peters, James Lee, ed. (1951). Check-list of Birds of the World. Vol. 7. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. pp. 162–163.
  5. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2018). "Antbirds". World Bird List Version 8.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 4 February 2018.