Caligavis

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Caligavis
Caligavis chrysops - Lake Parramatta Reserve.jpg
Caligavis chrysops (yellow-faced honeyeater)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Meliphagidae
Genus: Caligavis
Iredale, 1956
Type species
Ptilotis obscura [1]
De Vis 1897

Caligavis is a genus of honeyeaters endemic to New Guinea and Australia. It includes former members of Lichenostomus , and was created after a molecular phylogenetic analysis published in 2011 showed that the original genus was polyphyletic. [2]

Species

The genus contains three species: [3]

ImageScientific nameCommon nameDistribution
Caligavis chrysops - Lake Parramatta Reserve.jpg C. chrysops Yellow-faced honeyeater south, east Australia
C. subfrenata Black-throated honeyeater New Guinea
C. obscura Obscure honeyeater New Guinea

The name Caligavis was first proposed by the English-born ornithologist Tom Iredale in 1956. [4] [5] The word is derived from the Latin caligo meaning obscurity and avis bird. [6]

References

  1. "Melaphagidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-16.
  2. Nyári, Á.S.; Joseph, L. (2011). "Systematic dismantlement of Lichenostomus improves the basis for understanding relationships within the honeyeaters (Meliphagidae) and historical development of Australo–Papuan bird communities". Emu. 111 (3): 202–211. Bibcode:2011EmuAO.111..202N. doi:10.1071/mu10047. S2CID   85333285.
  3. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David (eds.). "Honeyeaters". World Bird List Version 6.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
  4. Iredale, Tom (1956). Birds of New Guinea, Volume 2. Melbourne: Georgian House. p. 150. OCLC   54363570.
  5. Salomonsen, F. (1967). "Family Maliphagidae, Honeyeaters". In Paynter, R.A. Jnr. (ed.). Check-list of birds of the world (Volume 12). Vol. 12. Cambridge, Mass.: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 366.
  6. Jobling, James A (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p.  84. ISBN   978-1-4081-2501-4.